CN105247109A - 具有具不同深度的狭槽和固定系统的阴极块 - Google Patents
具有具不同深度的狭槽和固定系统的阴极块 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105247109A CN105247109A CN201480023590.8A CN201480023590A CN105247109A CN 105247109 A CN105247109 A CN 105247109A CN 201480023590 A CN201480023590 A CN 201480023590A CN 105247109 A CN105247109 A CN 105247109A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cathode block
- slit
- bus
- cathode
- depressed part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008698 shear stress Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 sodium aluminum fluoride Chemical compound 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IRPGOXJVTQTAAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropanal Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C=O IRPGOXJVTQTAAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K Aluminum fluoride Inorganic materials F[Al](F)F KLZUFWVZNOTSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/16—Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013207737.8 | 2013-04-26 | ||
DE102013207737.8A DE102013207737A1 (de) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Kathodenblock mit einer Nut mit variierender Tiefe und einer Fixiereinrichtung |
PCT/EP2014/058478 WO2014174089A1 (de) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-04-25 | Kathodenblock mit einer nut mit variierender tiefe und einer fixiereinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105247109A true CN105247109A (zh) | 2016-01-13 |
CN105247109B CN105247109B (zh) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=50639479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201480023590.8A Active CN105247109B (zh) | 2013-04-26 | 2014-04-25 | 具有具不同深度的狭槽和固定系统的阴极块 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2989235B9 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6808485B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105247109B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2910233C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102013207737A1 (zh) |
PL (2) | PL2989235T3 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2727621C2 (zh) |
UA (1) | UA117481C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014174089A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019518143A (ja) * | 2016-06-15 | 2019-06-27 | コベックス・ゲーエムベーハー | 溝形状を有するカソードブロック |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106929688B (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-08-17 | 新疆大学 | 一种利用铝灰渣制备高纯铝的装置与方法 |
CN106894052B (zh) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-16 | 新疆大学 | 一种制备高纯铝的联体-多级铝电解装置及其使用方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3867562A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1975-02-18 | Alusuisse | Anchoring for an electrically conductive bar in a groove in an electrode made out of a carbon block |
US4031615A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-06-28 | Societe Des Electrodes Et Refractaires Savoie | Method of making cathodes |
EP0052577A1 (de) * | 1980-11-19 | 1982-05-26 | Schweizerische Aluminium AG | Verankerung für einen Kathodenbarren |
CN101432466A (zh) * | 2006-04-13 | 2009-05-13 | Sgl碳股份公司 | 具有非平面凹槽设计的铝电解槽用阴极 |
CN102181883A (zh) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | 中南大学 | 一种可控调节铝液中水平电流的铝电解槽阴极结构 |
DE102011004009A1 (de) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenanordnung und Kathodenblock mit einer eine Führungsvertiefung aufweisenden Nut |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8331769D0 (en) * | 1983-11-29 | 1984-01-04 | Alcan Int Ltd | Aluminium reduction cells |
RU2401887C1 (ru) * | 2009-07-20 | 2010-10-20 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Сибирский федеральный университет" | Катодное устройство алюминиевого электролизера |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 DE DE102013207737.8A patent/DE102013207737A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2014
- 2014-04-25 EP EP14721300.3A patent/EP2989235B9/de active Active
- 2014-04-25 CN CN201480023590.8A patent/CN105247109B/zh active Active
- 2014-04-25 EP EP19166841.7A patent/EP3546620B1/de active Active
- 2014-04-25 PL PL14721300T patent/PL2989235T3/pl unknown
- 2014-04-25 JP JP2016509493A patent/JP6808485B2/ja active Active
- 2014-04-25 CA CA2910233A patent/CA2910233C/en active Active
- 2014-04-25 PL PL19166841T patent/PL3546620T3/pl unknown
- 2014-04-25 UA UAA201511659A patent/UA117481C2/uk unknown
- 2014-04-25 WO PCT/EP2014/058478 patent/WO2014174089A1/de active Application Filing
- 2014-04-25 RU RU2015150375A patent/RU2727621C2/ru active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3867562A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1975-02-18 | Alusuisse | Anchoring for an electrically conductive bar in a groove in an electrode made out of a carbon block |
US4031615A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1977-06-28 | Societe Des Electrodes Et Refractaires Savoie | Method of making cathodes |
EP0052577A1 (de) * | 1980-11-19 | 1982-05-26 | Schweizerische Aluminium AG | Verankerung für einen Kathodenbarren |
CN101432466A (zh) * | 2006-04-13 | 2009-05-13 | Sgl碳股份公司 | 具有非平面凹槽设计的铝电解槽用阴极 |
DE102011004009A1 (de) * | 2011-02-11 | 2012-08-16 | Sgl Carbon Se | Kathodenanordnung und Kathodenblock mit einer eine Führungsvertiefung aufweisenden Nut |
CN102181883A (zh) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | 中南大学 | 一种可控调节铝液中水平电流的铝电解槽阴极结构 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019518143A (ja) * | 2016-06-15 | 2019-06-27 | コベックス・ゲーエムベーハー | 溝形状を有するカソードブロック |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3546620B1 (de) | 2021-12-22 |
RU2015150375A (ru) | 2017-06-02 |
PL3546620T3 (pl) | 2022-03-28 |
RU2727621C2 (ru) | 2020-07-22 |
CN105247109B (zh) | 2018-06-05 |
EP2989235B1 (de) | 2019-06-12 |
JP2016516905A (ja) | 2016-06-09 |
DE102013207737A1 (de) | 2014-10-30 |
UA117481C2 (uk) | 2018-08-10 |
EP2989235A1 (de) | 2016-03-02 |
RU2020114123A3 (zh) | 2021-11-22 |
EP2989235B9 (de) | 2023-11-15 |
RU2020114123A (ru) | 2020-06-10 |
WO2014174089A1 (de) | 2014-10-30 |
CA2910233C (en) | 2018-01-16 |
CA2910233A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 |
EP3546620A1 (de) | 2019-10-02 |
PL2989235T3 (pl) | 2019-10-31 |
JP6808485B2 (ja) | 2021-01-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170904 Address after: German Express Applicant after: SGL CFL CE limited liability company Address before: Wiesbaden Applicant before: Sgl Carbon S. E. |
|
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Wiesbaden Patentee after: COBEX Co., Ltd. Address before: German Express Patentee before: CFLCE limited liability company |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Wiesbaden Patentee after: Donghai COBEX Co.,Ltd. Address before: Wiesbaden Patentee before: COBEX LLC |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |