CN105239723A - Prefabricated concrete column in butting connection by steel nodes - Google Patents

Prefabricated concrete column in butting connection by steel nodes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105239723A
CN105239723A CN201510736340.5A CN201510736340A CN105239723A CN 105239723 A CN105239723 A CN 105239723A CN 201510736340 A CN201510736340 A CN 201510736340A CN 105239723 A CN105239723 A CN 105239723A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
concrete column
precast concrete
node
column body
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Pending
Application number
CN201510736340.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴欣之
陈晓明
夏凉风
贾宝荣
盛林峰
孟凡全
罗魏凌
郑祥杰
吴晓风
徐佳乐
丁军
李冀清
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Shanghai Mechanized Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Mechanized Construction Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510736340.5A priority Critical patent/CN105239723A/en
Publication of CN105239723A publication Critical patent/CN105239723A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a prefabricated concrete column in butting connection by steel nodes. The prefabricated concrete column comprises a prefabricated concrete column body, a first steel node positioned at one end of the prefabricated concrete column body, and a second steel node positioned at the other end of the prefabricated concrete column body, wherein the first and second steel nodes are matched. As the first steel node and the second steel node are additionally arranged at the two ends of the prefabricated concrete column body, two sections of prefabricated concrete columns can be quickly matched and connected by using a principle of mutual matching of the first and second steel nodes; and then, the matched place is fixed through electric welding, so that the butting connection between the two sections of prefabricated concrete columns can be guaranteed, the traditional scene butting wet operation of prefabricated concrete columns is prevented, and the construction efficiency is quickened. The prefabricated concrete column is simple in structure and low in cost; and after the steel nodes are used for connecting, the node stress and the node ductility are improved.

Description

A kind of steel node that adopts docks the precast concrete column connected
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, particularly a kind of steel node that adopts docks the precast concrete column connected.
Background technology
Precast concrete has the advantage of standardized designs, prefabricated production, prefabricated construction, is a kind of structural shape meeting the industrialization of construction industry mode of production, is more and more widely used at present.
In the precast concrete system that current application is general, often need more piece concrete column to dock connection successively, realize precast concrete system.Wherein, docking between upper and lower joint precast concrete column is connected with two kinds of modes, a kind of mode is by rigging at the scene, then carry out concrete building to realize connecting, another kind of mode is: adopt slurry anchor to connect and save precast concrete column up and down, above-mentioned two kinds of forms of construction work all cannot avoid situ wet operation, also reduce the efficiency of construction of precast concrete.In addition, precast concrete column also has and adopts cylinder prefabrication, the on-the-spot way adopting the docking of prestressing force dry method, but presstressed reinforcing steel wear that to draw also be a procedure of more complicated.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of steel node that adopts and dock the precast concrete column connected, two joint precast concrete column can be connected fast, situ wet joint can be avoided to connect simultaneously, improve efficiency of construction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of precast concrete column, comprise: precast concrete column body, be positioned at the first steel node of described precast concrete column body one end and be positioned at the second steel node of the described precast concrete column body other end, first, second steel node described agrees with.By setting up the first steel node and the second steel node at precast concrete column body two ends, utilize the principle that first, second firm contact agrees with mutually, can fast two joint precast concrete column be connected together, again this is agreed with to place and carries out electric welding and fix, just the stable connection between two joint precast concrete column can be guaranteed, avoid situ wet operation, accelerate efficiency of construction.The structure of this precast concrete column is simple, with low cost.
As preferably, described first steel node comprises: the first steel fastener and be arranged on the positioning and guiding steel plate of described first steel fastener surrounding, and one end of described first steel fastener is anchored in described precast concrete column body.Together with this first steel fastener can be cast in precast concrete column body in advance when factory carries out precast concrete column, easy to process, described positioning and guiding steel plate can position the second steel node and lead, and realizes the quick connection between two joint precast concrete column.
As preferably, described second steel node comprises the second steel fastener matched with described first steel fastener and positioning and guiding steel plate, and one end of described second steel fastener is anchored in described precast concrete column body.That is, together with described second steel fastener can be cast in precast concrete column body when factory carries out precast concrete column equally in advance.
As preferably, described positioning and guiding steel plate is isosceles trapezoid, and the upper base of described isosceles trapezoid is away from described precast concrete column body, and described second steel fastener is right-angled trapezium, and the upper base of described right-angled trapezium is away from described precast concrete column body.Positioning and guiding steel plate and the second steel fastener agree with formation one plane, and this plane covers a side of described first steel fastener.Because the surrounding of positioning and guiding steel plate along described first steel fastener is arranged, therefore, the second steel fastener being positioned at surrounding and positioning and guiding steel plate suit that formed can four planes be connected successively, and these four planes are formed can the cavity of accommodating first steel fastener.
As preferably, described second steel fastener and described positioning and guiding steel plate matched in clearance, be convenient to quick position, be convenient to electric welding simultaneously.
As preferably, described positioning and guiding Plate Welding is fixed on the surrounding of described first steel fastener, and in other words, this positioning and guiding steel plate can be welded on the first steel fastener equally in advance in the factory, without the need to site operation, further increases efficiency of construction.
As preferably, described first steel node and the second steel node include: embedded part steel plate, and described embedded part steel plate is arranged on described precast concrete column body end.First: described embedded part steel plate can reinforce first, second steel fastener, second: when carrying out connecting welding to two joint precast concrete column, the bonding area between two joint precast concrete column can be increased, increase stable connection.
As preferably, stiffness reinforcing bar or peg is adopted to be anchored between described first steel node and precast concrete column body, between the second steel node and precast concrete column body, realize the first steel node and reliable firm between the second steel node and precast concrete column body, guarantee stressed safety.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by setting up the first steel node and the second steel node at precast concrete column body two ends, utilize the principle that first, second firm contact agrees with mutually, can fast two joint precast concrete column be connected together, again this is agreed with to place and carries out electric welding and fix, just can guarantee the stable connection between two joint precast concrete column, avoid situ wet operation, accelerate efficiency of construction.Present invention improves joints and the ductility of joint of precast concrete column, improve prefabrication and assembly construction rate, simplify construction process, and structure is simple, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of precast concrete column of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of precast concrete column of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of precast concrete column of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of precast concrete column of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram (before agreeing with) of two joint precast concrete column in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the connection diagram (before agreeing with rear welding) of two joint precast concrete column in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the connection diagram (after welding) of two joint precast concrete column in the present invention.
Shown in figure: 100-precast concrete column body, 200-first steel node, 210-first steel fastener, 211-first steel linkage section, 212-first steel anchoring section, 220-positioning and guiding steel plate positioning and guiding steel plate, 230-first embedded part steel plate, 300-second steel node, 310-second steel fastener, 311-second steel linkage section, 312-second steel anchoring section, 320-second embedded part steel plate.
Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing of the present invention all adopts the form of simplification and all uses non-ratio accurately, only in order to object that is convenient, the aid illustration embodiment of the present invention lucidly.
As shown in Figure 1, precast concrete column of the present invention, comprise: precast concrete column body 100, be arranged on the first steel node 200 of precast concrete column body 100 one end and be arranged on the second steel node 300 of described precast concrete column body 100 other end, described first steel node 200 and the second steel node 300 agree with.The present invention is by setting up the first steel node 200 and the second steel node 300 at concrete column body 100 two ends, and first, second firm contact 200,300 is agreed with mutually, in Specific construction process, fast two joint precast concrete column can be linked together, pass through the electric welding of link position place again, just can guarantee the stable connection between two joint precast concrete column, avoid situ wet operation, accelerate efficiency of construction.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described first steel node 200 comprises: the first steel fastener 210, first embedded part steel plate 230 and positioning and guiding steel plate 220, this first steel fastener 210 comprises integrated first steel linkage section 211 and the first steel anchoring section 212, described first steel anchoring section 212 carries out precast concrete column in factory and adds man-hour, direct and precast concrete column body 100 is cast on together, outside described first steel linkage section 211 is exposed to, described first embedded part steel plate 230 is positioned at the end of precast concrete column body 100, and be welded and fixed with the first steel fastener 210, described positioning and guiding steel plate 220 is anchored at the surrounding of described first steel linkage section 211.
Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, described second steel node 300 comprises: the second steel fastener 310 and the second embedded part steel plate 320, similarly, described second steel fastener 310 comprises the second steel linkage section 311 and the second steel anchoring section 312, described second steel anchoring section 312 carries out precast concrete column in factory and adds man-hour, direct and precast concrete column body 100 is cast on together, outside described second steel linkage section 311 is exposed to, described second embedded part steel plate 320 is positioned at the end of precast concrete column body 100, and is welded and fixed with the second steel fastener 310.Certainly, the shape of the second steel fastener 310 and positioning and guiding steel plate 220 and the first steel fastener 210 match, and guarantee that two joint precast concrete column are agreed with.
Preferably, stiffness reinforcing bar, peg etc. can be adopted to construct reliable anchoring between first, second steel node 200,300 and precast concrete column body 100, guarantee stressed safety.
Continue referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, positioning and guiding steel plate 220 in the present embodiment is isosceles trapezoid, and the upper base of described isosceles trapezoid is away from described precast concrete column body 100, namely this isosceles trapezoid is just being placed on the end of precast concrete column body 100, forms the trapezoidal notch of chamfer with the first steel fastener 210.
Described second steel fastener 310 is right-angled trapezium, and the upper base of described right-angled trapezium is away from described precast concrete column body 100.That is, when carrying out two joint precast concrete column and connecting, this right-angled trapezium can just be placed in the trapezoidal notch of above-mentioned chamfer.Particularly, positioning and guiding steel plate 220 and the second steel fastener 310 agree with formation one plane, and this plane covers a side of described first steel fastener 210.Further, between the second steel fastener 310 and positioning and guiding steel plate 220, be installed with certain gap, guarantee that two joint precast concrete column can be agreed with by non-resistance, be convenient to joint precast concrete column install time and lower joint precast concrete column between rapid-aligning.
Please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, during installation, the second steel fastener 310 at the bottom of upper joint precast concrete column post aims at the first steel fastener 210 and the positioning and guiding steel plate 220 of lower joint precast concrete column capital.Positioning and guiding steel plate 220 spacing under, the second steel fastener 310 at the bottom of upper joint precast concrete column post inserts the first steel fastener 210 of lower joint precast concrete column capital, and the centering automatically completing upper and lower joint precast concrete column is in place.
When upper and lower joint precast concrete column centering is in place complete after, permanent docking adopts welding manner.First steel fastener 210 of the second steel fastener 310 at the bottom of upper joint precast concrete column post and lower joint precast concrete column capital and and first, second embedded part steel plate 230,320 between upper and lower joint precast concrete column between adopt electric welding to be connected.As shown in Figure 7, the second steel fastener 310 is connected with the strong weld such as adopting between positioning and guiding steel plate 220, between the second steel fastener 310 with the first embedded part steel plate 230, between positioning and guiding steel plate 220 with the first embedded part steel plate 230.
It should be noted that, the precast concrete column body 100 in the present embodiment and the first steel fastener 210 are cuboid, and its cross section is rectangle, therefore positioning and guiding steel plate 220 and the second steel fastener 310 trapezium structure corresponding with plane.If precast concrete column body 100 and the second steel fastener 310 be other shape as cylinder time, its cross section is circular, now, positioning and guiding steel plate 220 and the second steel fastener 310 are arranged for arcwall face, be not limited to the shape in Figure of description of the present invention, agree be as the criterion so that first, second steel node 200,300 can be realized.
In sum, a kind of precast concrete column of the present invention, comprise: precast concrete column body 100, be positioned at the first steel node 200 of described precast concrete column body 100 one end and be positioned at the second steel node 300 of described precast concrete column body 100 other end, first, second steel node 200,300 described agrees with.The present invention is by setting up the first steel node 200 and the second steel node 300 at precast concrete column body 100 two ends, utilize the principle that first, second firm contact 200,300 agrees with mutually, can fast two joint precast concrete column be connected together, again this is agreed with to place and carries out electric welding and fix, just the stable connection between two joint precast concrete column can be guaranteed, avoid situ wet operation, accelerate efficiency of construction.Present invention improves joints and the ductility of joint of precast concrete column, improve prefabrication and assembly construction rate, simplify construction process, and structure is simple, with low cost.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (8)

1. one kind adopts steel node to dock the precast concrete column connected, it is characterized in that, comprise: precast concrete column body, be positioned at the first steel node of described precast concrete column body one end and be positioned at the second steel node of the described precast concrete column body other end, first, second steel node described agrees with.
2. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first steel node comprises: the first steel fastener and the positioning and guiding steel plate being arranged on described first steel fastener surrounding, one end of described first steel fastener is anchored in described precast concrete column body.
3. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described second steel node comprises the second steel fastener matched with described first steel fastener and positioning and guiding steel plate, and one end of described second steel fastener is anchored in described precast concrete column body.
4. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described positioning and guiding steel plate is isosceles trapezoid, and the upper base of described isosceles trapezoid is away from described precast concrete column body, described second steel fastener is right-angled trapezium, and the upper base of described right-angled trapezium is away from described precast concrete column body.
5. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described second steel fastener and described positioning and guiding steel plate matched in clearance.
6. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described positioning and guiding Plate Welding is fixed on the surrounding of described first steel fastener.
7. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first steel node and the second steel node include: embedded part steel plate, and described embedded part steel plate is arranged on described precast concrete column body end.
8. the precast concrete column adopting the docking of steel node to connect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, adopt stiffness reinforcing bar and peg to be anchored between described first steel node and precast concrete column body, between the second steel node and precast concrete column body.
CN201510736340.5A 2015-11-02 2015-11-02 Prefabricated concrete column in butting connection by steel nodes Pending CN105239723A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106567499A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-19 绍兴文理学院 Assembly type steel-concrete composite combined column structure, and construction method thereof
CN107119851A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-01 福州大学 A kind of assembly concrete post plug-in type bolt splicing node and making construction method
CN109372107A (en) * 2018-12-16 2019-02-22 北京工业大学 The prefabricated assembled beam column crisscross joint of soap-free emulsion polymeization

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104328839A (en) * 2014-08-11 2015-02-04 美国国绿投资集团 Connecting structure for column bearing integrated building modules
CN104895229A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-09 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Prefabricated steel joint concrete slab-column structure and hoisting method thereof
CN205134738U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-06 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Precast concrete post

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104328839A (en) * 2014-08-11 2015-02-04 美国国绿投资集团 Connecting structure for column bearing integrated building modules
CN104895229A (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-09-09 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Prefabricated steel joint concrete slab-column structure and hoisting method thereof
CN205134738U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-04-06 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 Precast concrete post

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106567499A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-04-19 绍兴文理学院 Assembly type steel-concrete composite combined column structure, and construction method thereof
CN106567499B (en) * 2016-10-27 2019-10-15 绍兴文理学院 Assembled steel reinforced concrete joining column structure and its implementation method
CN107119851A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-01 福州大学 A kind of assembly concrete post plug-in type bolt splicing node and making construction method
CN107119851B (en) * 2017-06-27 2023-06-23 福州大学 Fabricated concrete column plug-in type bolt splicing joint and manufacturing and construction method
CN109372107A (en) * 2018-12-16 2019-02-22 北京工业大学 The prefabricated assembled beam column crisscross joint of soap-free emulsion polymeization

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