CN105239577A - Method for carrying out settlement of underground wall structure by means of high-pressure water guns - Google Patents
Method for carrying out settlement of underground wall structure by means of high-pressure water guns Download PDFInfo
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- CN105239577A CN105239577A CN201510568356.XA CN201510568356A CN105239577A CN 105239577 A CN105239577 A CN 105239577A CN 201510568356 A CN201510568356 A CN 201510568356A CN 105239577 A CN105239577 A CN 105239577A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for carrying out settlement of an underground wall structure by means of high-pressure water guns. The method for carrying out the settlement of the underground wall structure by means of the high-pressure water guns comprises the following steps that (a) a field is leveled, and setting-out is conducted for positioning; (b) the underground wall structure is poured in place; (c) a total station is installed; (d) pre-preparation for the settlement of the underground wall structure is conducted; (e) the high-pressure water guns are arranged; (f) settlement of the first stage of the underground wall structure is conducted by means of the high-pressure water guns; (g) the second stage of the underground wall structure is poured in place; and (h) the underground wall structure is reinforced through grouting. According to the method for carrying out the settlement of the underground wall structure by means of the high-pressure water guns, an annular slurry groove is formed in the periphery of the underground wall structure, so that a soil body supporting the underground wall structure collapses in order, and accordingly the underground wall structure sinks slowly under the action of the self-weight, and construction of an underground building wall and a building enclosure is achieved; the method for carrying out the settlement of the underground wall structure by means of the high-pressure water guns has the advantages of being high in construction speed and high in working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction of civil engineering foundation engineering technical field underground structure body of wall and space enclosing structure, the method for underground wall body structure sediment implemented by especially a kind of giant.
Background technology
In the foundation construction of building site, before excavation of foundation pit, first to implement the construction of underground structure space enclosing structure, then in foundation ditch, implement precipitation and excavation, after having excavated, the construction of underground wall body structure can be implemented, because this working procedure is complicated, cost is high, efficiency is low and do not favored, underground wall body structural entity sedimentation construction method is adopted to be exactly form of construction work space enclosing structure and underground wall body structure united two into one, the construction of prior art underground wall body structure, that underground wall body structure that is prefabricated or cast in situs is located on ground, the soil of underground wall body inside configuration support zone is excavated, namely to cut the earth sedimentation, design elevation is sunk down into after making underground wall body structure rely on the gravity of structure self to overcome the frictional resistance of periphery, then bed course and construction of bottom plates is carried out, this technique is gone along with sb. to guard him before instead of excavation of foundation pit and the construction of wall body structure, there is saving of labor, timesaving advantage is rather well received, and Problems existing is, the harmony of shoveling sedimentation to the amount and shoveling of excavating the underground wall body support structure position soil body requires very high, otherwise will cause the inclination of underground wall body structure, tear, once run-off the straight correction is very difficult, shoveling sedimentation also easily causes structural outer surface settlement, cuts the earth in the foundation ditch that especially groundwater table is high, and the impact caused periphery soil body environment is comparatively large, thus also causes the local buckling of underground wall body structure, in addition this construction method is also by the restriction of space enclosing structure foundation depth, is not suitable for the space enclosing structure construction that basis is darker.
Summary of the invention
The method of underground wall body structure sediment implemented by a kind of giant that the object of the invention is to provide for the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention adopts giant to form mud annular groove at the periphery of underground wall body structure, cause the soil body of support underground wall body structure to be burst in order to collapse, underground wall body structure is slowly sunk under the effect of deadweight, to realize the construction of underground wall body and space enclosing structure, there is the advantage that speed of application is fast, operating efficiency is high.
The concrete technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
A method for underground wall body structure sediment implemented by giant, and its feature comprises the steps:
A), smooth location unwrapping wire location
Place for implementing underground wall body structure sediment is carried out smooth and is excavated to original soil layer, the position of line setting setting underground wall body sedimentation;
B), cast-in-place underground wall body structure
Install template, cloth muscle, cast-in-place underground wall body structure at the scene by designing requirement, until underground wall body structure completes maintenance, the basil is set in the bottom of underground wall body structure, and neonychium block is set under the basil;
C), total powerstation is installed
At the position periphery for implementing underground wall body sedimentation, total powerstation is installed;
D), prepare before underground wall body structure sediment
For multistage underground wall body structure, implement the operation of sedimentation step by step, first will complete the form removable of the first order underground wall body structure of maintenance, take out the protection cushion block under the underground wall body structure basil;
E), layout giant
Choose giant number cover, be distributed in the periphery of underground wall body inner structural wall, described giant is made up of shower nozzle, high-pressure water pipe and guide peg, and shower nozzle is located at the termination of high-pressure water pipe, and guide peg is strapped in high-pressure water pipe, and giant layout is complete;
F) sedimentation of first order underground wall body structure, is implemented with giant
Open high-pressure hydraulic pump, the shower nozzle ejection water under high pressure of giant, the soil body under the high pressure water impact underground wall body structure basil, the soil body of underground wall body structural base is made to form mud annular groove, cause the soil body of support underground wall body structure to be burst in order to collapse, underground wall body structure is slowly sunk under the effect of deadweight; Now, the dynamic vertical degree that total powerstation monitoring underground wall body structure is sunk, and the flow controlling giant is implemented to control, adjust to the sinking watching of underground wall body structure, until first order underground wall body structure sediment arrives the absolute altitude of design, close high-pressure hydraulic pump and make the shower nozzle of giant stop water spray;
G), cast-in-place second level underground wall body structure
The basis of first order underground wall body structure installs template, cloth muscle, cast-in-place second level underground wall body structure, until after second level underground wall body structure completes maintenance, reopens high-pressure hydraulic pump and again implement; And complete all the other grade of underground wall body structure successively, until afterbody underground wall body structure has been sunk;
H), grouting and reinforcing underground wall body structure
After descending wall body structure to be deposited to design elevation fully, grout and strengthen processing is carried out at the periphery of underground wall body structure inside and outside wall, grouting and reinforcing completes until arrive defects liability period, can implement the precipitation in underground wall body structure 1, soil excavation, bed course and construction of bottom plates.
The present invention adopts giant to form mud annular groove at the periphery of underground wall body structure, cause the soil body of support underground wall body structure to be burst in order to collapse, underground wall body structure is slowly sunk under the effect of deadweight, to realize the construction of underground structure underground wall body and space enclosing structure, there is the advantage that speed of application is fast, operating efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state schematic diagram of first order underground wall body structure sediment;
Fig. 4 is the using state schematic diagram that underground wall body structure sediment completes grouting and reinforcing.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment:
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, for the construction of certain underground structure, building site wall body structure, further illustrate as follows to the invention process process:
A), smooth location unwrapping wire location
Place for implementing underground wall body structure sediment is carried out smooth and is excavated to original soil layer, the position of line setting setting underground wall body sedimentation;
B), cast-in-place underground wall body structure
Install template, cloth muscle, cast-in-place underground wall body structure 1 at the scene by designing requirement, until underground wall body structure 1 completes maintenance, the basil is set in the bottom of underground wall body structure 1, and neonychium block is set under the basil;
C), total powerstation is installed
At the position periphery for implementing underground wall body sedimentation, total powerstation 3 is installed;
D), prepare before underground wall body structure sediment
For multistage underground wall body structure, implement the operation of sedimentation step by step, first will complete the form removable of the first order underground wall body structure 1 of maintenance, take out the protection cushion block under underground wall body structure 1 basil;
E), layout giant
Choose giant 2 number cover, be distributed in the periphery of underground wall body structure 1 inwall and outer wall, the spacing of setting-out rifle 2 is at about 1.5m, described giant 2 is made up of shower nozzle 21, high-pressure water pipe 22 and guide peg 23, and shower nozzle 21 is located at the termination of high-pressure water pipe 22, guide peg 23 is strapped in high-pressure water pipe 22, and giant 2 layout is complete;
F) sedimentation of first order underground wall body structure, is implemented with giant
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 3, open high-pressure hydraulic pump, the shower nozzle 21 of giant 2 sprays water under high pressure, the soil body under high pressure water impact underground wall body structure 1 basil, the soil body bottom underground wall body structure 1 is made to form mud annular groove, cause the soil body of support underground wall body structure 1 to be burst in order to collapse, underground wall body structure 1 is slowly sunk under the effect of deadweight; Now, total powerstation 3 monitors the dynamic vertical degree that underground wall body structure 1 is sunk, the constructor of giant 2 is gripped according to monitoring result commander, with the downstream rate of the flow and guide peg 23 that control giant 2, to implement to control, adjust to the sinking watching of underground wall body structure 1, until the sedimentation of first order underground wall body structure 1 arrives the absolute altitude of design, close high-pressure hydraulic pump and make the shower nozzle 21 of giant 2 stop water spray;
G), cast-in-place second level underground wall body structure
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the basis of first order underground wall body structure 1 installs template, cloth muscle, cast-in-place second level underground wall body structure 1, until after second level underground wall body structure 1 completes maintenance, reopen high-pressure hydraulic pump and again implement; And complete all the other grade of underground wall body structure 1 successively, until afterbody underground wall body structure 1 has been sunk;
H), grouting and reinforcing underground wall body structure
Consult Fig. 4, after descending wall body structure 1 to be deposited to design elevation fully, carry out grout and strengthen processing at the periphery of underground wall body structure 1 inside and outside wall, grouting and reinforcing completes until arrive defects liability period, can implement the precipitation in underground wall body structure 1, soil excavation, bed course and construction of bottom plates.
The present invention is main enforcement sedimentation work to be distributed in the giant 2 of underground wall body structure 1 inner peripheral wall, if desired, the giant 2 being arranged in underground wall body structure 1 outer wall can be employed, to implement more effective control and adjustment to underground wall body structure 1 sinking watching.
Claims (1)
1. a method for underground wall body structure sediment implemented by giant, it is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
A), smooth location unwrapping wire location
Place for implementing underground wall body structure sediment is carried out smooth and is excavated to original soil layer, the position of line setting setting underground wall body sedimentation;
B), cast-in-place underground wall body structure
Install template, cloth muscle, cast-in-place underground wall body structure (1) at the scene by designing requirement, until underground wall body structure (1) completes maintenance, the basil is set in the bottom of underground wall body structure (1), and neonychium block is set under the basil;
C), total powerstation is installed
At the position periphery for implementing underground wall body sedimentation, total powerstation (3) is installed;
D), prepare before underground wall body structure sediment
For multistage underground wall body structure, implement the operation of sedimentation step by step, first will complete the form removable of the first order underground wall body structure (1) of maintenance, take out the protection cushion block under underground wall body structure (1) basil;
E), layout giant
Choose giant (2) number cover, be distributed in the periphery of underground wall body structure (1) inwall, described giant (2) is made up of shower nozzle (21), high-pressure water pipe (22) and guide peg (23), and shower nozzle (21) is located at the termination of high-pressure water pipe (22), guide peg (23) is strapped in high-pressure water pipe (22), and giant (2) layout is complete;
F) sedimentation of first order underground wall body structure, is implemented with giant
Open high-pressure hydraulic pump, shower nozzle (21) the ejection water under high pressure of giant (2), the soil body under high pressure water impact underground wall body structure (1) basil, the soil body of underground wall body structure (1) bottom is made to form mud annular groove, cause the soil body of support underground wall body structure (1) to be burst in order to collapse, underground wall body structure (1) is slowly sunk under the effect of deadweight; Now, the dynamic vertical degree that total powerstation (3) monitoring underground wall body structure (1) sinks, and the flow controlling giant (2) is implemented to control, adjust to the sinking watching of underground wall body structure (1), until first order underground wall body structure (1) sedimentation arrives the absolute altitude of design, close high-pressure hydraulic pump and make the shower nozzle (21) of giant (2) stop water spray;
G), cast-in-place second level underground wall body structure
The basis of first order underground wall body structure (1) installs template, cloth muscle, cast-in-place second level underground wall body structure (1), until after second level underground wall body structure (1) completes maintenance, reopens high-pressure hydraulic pump and again implement; And complete all the other grade of underground wall body structure (1) successively, until afterbody underground wall body structure (1) has been sunk;
H), grouting and reinforcing underground wall body structure
After descending wall body structure (1) to be deposited to design elevation fully, grout and strengthen processing is carried out at the periphery of underground wall body structure (1) inside and outside wall, grouting and reinforcing completes until arrive defects liability period, can implement precipitation, soil excavation, bed course and construction of bottom plates in underground wall body structure (1).
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107975029A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-01 | 章胜南 | It is a kind of integrally to descend wall construction method |
CN108086302A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 章胜南 | A kind of transverse direction based on underground wall body construction is whole to pour wall width subsidence process |
CN108104111A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 章胜南 | It is a kind of accurately to descend wall construction method |
CN108104112A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 章胜南 | A kind of underground wall body construction method based on the slurrying of original soil original position |
CN108149694A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 章胜南 | A kind of wall width based on underground wall body construction longitudinally splices subsidence process |
CN113216235A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-06 | 上海兴怡基础工程有限公司 | Construction method for large open caisson water storage settlement |
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CN1120104A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-10 | 阎林森 | Film water wall sinking method |
JP2000170158A (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-20 | Randekku:Kk | Recharging method for underground stream intercepted by construction of linear underground structure |
CN1958966A (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-05-09 | 廖河山 | Underground consecutive sinking well type openweb wall body, and construction method |
CN103898927A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-02 | 中铁十三局集团第四工程有限公司 | Underground diaphragm wall joint, clamping device matched with underground diaphragm wall joint and underground diaphragm wall construction method |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1120104A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-04-10 | 阎林森 | Film water wall sinking method |
JP2000170158A (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-20 | Randekku:Kk | Recharging method for underground stream intercepted by construction of linear underground structure |
CN1958966A (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-05-09 | 廖河山 | Underground consecutive sinking well type openweb wall body, and construction method |
CN103898927A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-02 | 中铁十三局集团第四工程有限公司 | Underground diaphragm wall joint, clamping device matched with underground diaphragm wall joint and underground diaphragm wall construction method |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107975029A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-01 | 章胜南 | It is a kind of integrally to descend wall construction method |
CN108086302A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 章胜南 | A kind of transverse direction based on underground wall body construction is whole to pour wall width subsidence process |
CN108104111A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 章胜南 | It is a kind of accurately to descend wall construction method |
CN108104112A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-01 | 章胜南 | A kind of underground wall body construction method based on the slurrying of original soil original position |
CN108149694A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 章胜南 | A kind of wall width based on underground wall body construction longitudinally splices subsidence process |
CN108086302B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-06-28 | 章胜南 | A kind of transverse direction based on underground wall body construction is whole to pour wall width subsidence process |
CN107975029B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-09-24 | 章胜南 | It is a kind of integrally to descend wall construction method |
CN108104111B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-09-24 | 章胜南 | It is a kind of accurately to descend wall construction method |
CN108104112B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-09-24 | 章胜南 | A kind of underground wall body construction method based on the slurrying of original soil original position |
CN108149694B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-10-18 | 章胜南 | A kind of wall width based on underground wall body construction longitudinally splices subsidence process |
CN113216235A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-06 | 上海兴怡基础工程有限公司 | Construction method for large open caisson water storage settlement |
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