CN105238639B - Simple wine fermentation system - Google Patents
Simple wine fermentation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105238639B CN105238639B CN201510729860.3A CN201510729860A CN105238639B CN 105238639 B CN105238639 B CN 105238639B CN 201510729860 A CN201510729860 A CN 201510729860A CN 105238639 B CN105238639 B CN 105238639B
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- tank
- grade fermemtation
- order fermentation
- fermentation tank
- admission line
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of simple wine fermentation system, including：One grade fermemtation tank is a closed tank body, first charging aperture, the first air inlet and the first gas outlet is provided on the lid of the upper end of the one grade fermemtation tank；Into gas agitating apparatus, it is arranged in the one grade fermemtation tank, it is described into gas agitating apparatus include admission line and stirring rod, the admission line both ends are connected with the first air inlet logical, the stirring rod is uniformly distributed on the admission line, and the admission line is provided with venthole with the stirring rod junction；Second order fermentation tank, the second order fermentation tank are connected with the one grade fermemtation tank by first discharge nozzle with the first valve；Fluid reservoir is connected by outlet pipe with the first liquid outlet of the second order fermentation tank, and the fluid reservoir is removably connected in the outlet pipe.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wine fermentation technical field, more particularly to a kind of simple wine fermentation system.
Background technology
Fruit wine is to remain some nutrition in fruit made of fermenting with fruit juice, in addition the number of degrees are not high, so warm
With delicious and not top, usually has effects that improve skin quality, promotes to sleep.The length in Japanese hirosaki university agronomy life science portion
Professor Tian points out that fruit wine is rich in the amino of abundant vitamin and needed by human body because whole nutrition in fruit have been drawn
Acid.The nutrition that fruit can not absorb even is eaten it raw, can but be absorbed by fruit wine, therefore pursued energetically by consumer.
Currently, the lips and teeth lasting be satisfied with fruit wine and brought that more and more fruit wine fans are no longer simple, begins attempt to
It from fermented fruit wine, but is limited by from the limitation for making equipment, the fermentation brewing process duration of fruit wine is longer in addition, zymotechnique
It is relative complex, it often results in brew quality and is difficult to ensure.The present inventor's analysis is found by taking the zymotechnique from vintage wine as an example,
Fruit wine fermentation from make during influence fruit wine quality because including usually：Because the carbon dioxide that fermentation generates causes on pericarp
It is floating, cause the aldehydes matters such as the tannin in pericarp, pigment to be difficult to leach；Temperature in fermentation process is difficult to control, and causes to ferment
Degree is difficult to determine；Because from making, Zymolysis Equipment is simple and crude, and the inevitable ingress of air of fermentation raw material or bacterium, lead in fermentation process
Cause wine liquid oxidation serious or contaminated；It is difficult to sufficient expression separation wine liquid, skin slag after the completion of main fermentation, leads to pollution and wave
Take.
In view of above description, it would be highly desirable to there is a kind of easy to control, generation of energy-saving and environment-friendly wine fermentation system.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming prior art defect, provide it is a kind of facilitating control, fermentation time is short, fermentation quality
Height, energy conservation and environmental protection, fully automatic system only need one man operation that entire fermentation process can be completed, can laborsaving simple fruit wine
Fermentation system.
To solve the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of simple wine fermentation systems, which is characterized in that
Including：
One grade fermemtation tank is a closed tank body, the first charging is provided on the lid of the upper end of the one grade fermemtation tank
Mouth, the first air inlet and the first gas outlet；Into gas agitating apparatus, it is arranged in the one grade fermemtation tank, it is described into gas agitating
Device includes admission line and stirring rod, and the admission line is an arc pipe, the admission line both ends and described first
Air inlet is connected, and the stirring rod is uniformly distributed on the admission line, and the admission line is connect with the stirring rod
Place is provided with venthole；
Second order fermentation tank, the second order fermentation tank carry the first of the first valve by one with the one grade fermemtation tank and go out
Expects pipe is connected, and the second order fermentation tank is a closed tank body, and second order fermentation tank upper end is provided with second charging aperture and the
Two gas outlets, the second order fermentation pot bottom are provided with the second discharge port and the first liquid outlet；
Fluid reservoir is connected by outlet pipe with first liquid outlet of the second order fermentation tank, and the storage
Flow container is removably connected in the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the simple wine fermentation system further includes：
Spiral agitator comprising screw rod, nut and paddle, described screw rod one end are fixed in the second order fermentation tank
Side top, the screw rod other end extend downward into bottom in second order fermentation tank, paddle one end pivot joint and the nut
Outside, the nut are threadingly attached on institute's screw rod；
Breakage pump is arranged in first discharge nozzle；
Filter device is arranged at first liquid outlet, and the filter device includes one layer of filter screen and two layers of mistake
Filter membrane；
Two air bleeding valves, are separately positioned on the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet.
Preferably, the one grade fermemtation tank and second order fermentation tank volume ratio are 1: 3~1: 5.
Preferably, the one grade fermemtation tank and second order fermentation tank volume ratio are 1: 5.
Preferably, the paddle can upwardly or downwardly be turned down by the pivot joint position with the nut, be made described
Paddle is parallel with the screw rod radial direction.
Preferably, the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation tank further include：
Two motors comprising first motor and the second motor, first motor are connected with described into gas agitating apparatus, the
Two motors are connected with the spiral agitator；
Two temperature sensors are separately positioned on the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation tank madial wall；
Two pressure sensors are separately positioned on the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation tank madial wall；
Insulating layer is arranged on the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation pot sidewall.
Preferably, the simple wine fermentation system further includes：
Temperature control layer is arranged on the inside of the insulating layer, and coil pipe is arranged in the temperature control layer, and coil pipe one end connection is cold
Water supplies babinet, and the coil pipe other end connects hot water cassette for supplying；
Water pump is arranged in described coil pipe one end；
Controller comprising control panel and microcontroller, the microcontroller and the control panel, the temperature sensing
Device, the pressure sensor, described two motors, the breakage pump, water pump electrical connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1) the simple fermentation system is closed installation for fermenting, it is possible to reduce the intrusion of air circulation and bacterium ensures
Fruit wine quality；
2) it is provided with into gas agitating apparatus in the one grade fermemtation tank, can be stirred continuously while be passed through during the fermentation
Enough oxygen makes the strain in fermentation raw material obtain enough oxygen and carries out aerobic respiration, so as to carry out mass propagation,
It ensure that the demand to strain in subsequent fermentation；
3) it is provided with spiral agitator in the second order fermentation tank, can be constantly squeezed from top to bottom during the fermentation
Pressure type stirs, and makes to contact between strain and fermentation raw material uniformly, shortens fermentation time, and solve the fruit generated in fermentation process
Skin is not easy the problem being decomposed due to the generation of carbon dioxide floats on zymotic fluid；
4) fermentation raw material in one grade fermemtation tank can be pumped into second order fermentation tank by the setting of breakage pump, while to fermentation
Raw material carries out one-time mechanical and is crushed, and fermentation raw material and bacterium therein is enable preferably to be mixed with the fermentation raw material in second order fermentation tank
Uniformly, shorten fermentation time；
5) fluid reservoir is removably connected in the outlet pipe, can be dismantled from system when fluid reservoir is filled
Get off, is directly used in storage, encapsulation or transport, it is easy to use.
The present invention is that hermetically sealed tank automatically controls fermentation process, can save labour.In short, of the invention, simple in structure, operation
Convenient, gained fruit wine quality is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is simple wine fermentation system structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
As shown in Figure 1, simple wine fermentation system structure of the present invention includes：
One grade fermemtation tank 19, is a closed tank body, be provided on the lid of the upper end of the one grade fermemtation tank first into
Material mouth 1, the first air inlet 21 and the first gas outlet 22；Into gas agitating apparatus, be arranged in the one grade fermemtation tank, it is described into
Gas agitating apparatus includes admission line 2 and stirring rod 3, and the admission line is an arc pipe, the admission line both ends with
First air inlet is connected, and the stirring rod is uniformly distributed on the admission line, and the admission line is stirred with described
It mixes stick junction and is provided with venthole；
Second order fermentation tank 14, the second order fermentation tank carry the first of the first valve with the one grade fermemtation tank by one
Discharge nozzle is connected, and the second order fermentation tank is a closed tank body, and second order fermentation tank upper end is provided with second charging aperture 16
With the second gas outlet 15, the second order fermentation pot bottom is provided with the second discharge port 9 and the first liquid outlet 27；
Fluid reservoir 10 is connected by outlet pipe with first liquid outlet of the second order fermentation tank, and described
Fluid reservoir is removably connected in the outlet pipe.
In the above scheme, the simple fermentation system provided is closed installation for fermenting, it is possible to reduce inside device with outside
The air circulation borrowed reduces the intrusion of bacterium, ensures fruit wine quality；Wherein, it is provided with into gas agitating apparatus in one grade fermemtation tank,
It can be stirred continuously during the fermentation, while be passed through enough oxygen, the strain in fermentation raw material is made to obtain enough oxygen
Aerobic respiration is carried out, so as to carry out mass propagation, ensure that and provide enough strains to carry out fermentation in second order fermentation tank
Amount；Meanwhile it in order to ensure that venthole is not fermented clogged up with material, needing to be filled with height before fermentation material injects one grade fermemtation tank
Oxygen is pressed, while keeping the first gas outlet outlet unimpeded, can also be circumscribed with gas in the first gas outlet in the actual production process
Recycle filter device, for recycling the oxygen being filled with, while detecting the content of oxygen in the gas of recycling, so as to judge whether by
To gas recovery planting is used for with fermentation or by the carbonated gas of richness of recycling.The fluid reservoir is detachable
Be connected in the outlet pipe, can be from being when fluid reservoir is filled
It is disassembled on system, is directly used in storage, encapsulation or transport, it is easy to use.
The simple wine fermentation system further includes：
Spiral agitator comprising the two level hair is fixed in screw rod 8, nut 7 and paddle 18,8 one end of the screw rod
14 inside top of fermentation tank, 8 other end of the screw rod extend downward into bottom in second order fermentation tank 14,18 one end pivot of the paddle
It connects and is threadingly attached on institute's screw rod 8 with 7 outside of the nut, the nut 7；
Breakage pump 4 is arranged in first discharge nozzle 17；
Filter device 11 is arranged at first liquid outlet 27, and the filter device includes one layer of filter screen and two
Layer filter membrane；
Two air bleeding valves, are separately positioned on the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet.
In the above scheme, be provided with spiral agitator in the second order fermentation tank, during the fermentation can constantly by
Top to bottm carries out squash type stirring, makes to contact between strain and fermentation raw material uniformly, shortens fermentation time, and solve and fermented
The pericarp generated in journey is not easy the problem being decomposed due to the generation of carbon dioxide floats on zymotic fluid；The setting of breakage pump can
The fermentation raw material in one grade fermemtation tank to be pumped into second order fermentation tank, while one-time mechanical is carried out to fermentation raw material and is crushed, made
Fermentation raw material and bacterium therein can preferably be uniformly mixed with the fermentation raw material in second order fermentation tank, shorten fermentation time.
The one grade fermemtation tank 19 and 14 volume ratio of second order fermentation tank are 1: 3~1: 5.In the above scheme, one grade fermemtation
The volume ratio of tank 19 and second order fermentation tank directly determines rational fermenting microbe inoculum concentration, by controlling the ratio of tank body come real
Existing mechanization is uniformly controlled, and both ensure that fermented quality, while also ensuring the long-term quality of fermented product so that fruit wine can
Consistent good flavor is kept,
The one grade fermemtation tank 19 and 14 volume ratio of second order fermentation tank are 1: 5.
The paddle 18 can upwardly or downwardly be turned down by the pivot joint position with the nut 7, make the paddle
18 is parallel with 8 radial direction of the screw rod.
The one grade fermemtation tank 19 and the second order fermentation tank 14 further include：
Two motors comprising first motor and the second motor, first motor are connected with described into gas agitating apparatus, the
Two motors are connected with the spiral agitator；
Two temperature sensors 26 or 24 are separately positioned in the one grade fermemtation tank 19 and the second order fermentation tank 14
Side wall；
Two pressure sensors 25 or 23 are separately positioned in the one grade fermemtation tank 19 and the second order fermentation tank 14
Side wall；
Insulating layer is arranged on the one grade fermemtation tank 19 and 14 side wall of second order fermentation tank.
The simple wine fermentation system further includes：
Temperature control layer is arranged on the inside of the insulating layer, and coil pipe 28 is arranged in the temperature control layer, and 28 one end of the coil pipe connects
Connect cold feed babinet 12, the coil pipe other end connection hot water cassette for supplying 6；
Water pump 13 is arranged in 28 one end of the coil pipe；
Controller 22 comprising control panel and microcontroller, the microcontroller and the control panel, the temperature sensing
Device, the pressure sensor, described two motors, the breakage pump 4, the water pump 13 are electrically connected.
In the above scheme, by the mutual cooperation of controller and each sensor, temperature control layer, ensure the fermentation in equipment
Temperature, moment meet the optimal conditions of fermentation of fermentation.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (4)
1. simple wine fermentation system, which is characterized in that including：
One grade fermemtation tank, is a closed tank body, and first charging aperture, the are provided on the lid of the upper end of the one grade fermemtation tank
One air inlet and the first gas outlet；Into gas agitating apparatus, it is arranged in the one grade fermemtation tank, it is described into gas agitating apparatus packet
Admission line and stirring rod are included, the admission line is an arc pipe, the admission line both ends and first air inlet
It is connected, the stirring rod is uniformly distributed on the admission line, and the admission line is arranged with the stirring rod junction
There is venthole；
Second order fermentation tank, the first discharge nozzle that the second order fermentation tank carries the first valve with the one grade fermemtation tank by one
It is connected, the second order fermentation tank is a closed tank body, and second order fermentation tank upper end is provided with second charging aperture and second and goes out
Gas port, the second order fermentation pot bottom are provided with the second discharge port and the first liquid outlet；
Fluid reservoir is connected by outlet pipe with first liquid outlet of the second order fermentation tank, and the fluid reservoir
It is removably connected in the outlet pipe；
Further include：
Spiral agitator comprising the second order fermentation tank medial roof is fixed in screw rod, nut and paddle, described screw rod one end
End, the screw rod other end extend downward into bottom in second order fermentation tank, paddle one end pivot joint and nut outside,
The nut is threadingly attached on institute's screw rod；The paddle can by pivot joint position with the nut upwards or to
Lower fold keeps the paddle parallel with the screw rod radial direction；
Breakage pump is arranged in first discharge nozzle；
Filter device is arranged at first liquid outlet, and the filter device includes one layer of filter screen and two layers of filter membrane；
Two air bleeding valves, are separately positioned on the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet；
The one grade fermemtation tank and second order fermentation tank volume ratio are 1:3~1:5.
2. simple wine fermentation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the one grade fermemtation tank and second order fermentation tank
Volume ratio is 1：5.
3. simple wine fermentation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the one grade fermemtation tank and two level hair
Fermentation tank further includes：
Two motors comprising first motor and the second motor, first motor are connected with described into gas agitating apparatus, the second electricity
Machine is connected with the spiral agitator；
Two temperature sensors are separately positioned on the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation tank madial wall；
Two pressure sensors are separately positioned on the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation tank madial wall；
Insulating layer is arranged on the one grade fermemtation tank and the second order fermentation pot sidewall.
4. simple wine fermentation system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the simple wine fermentation system is also wrapped
It includes：
Temperature control layer is arranged on the inside of the insulating layer, and coil pipe is arranged in the temperature control layer, and coil pipe one end connection cold water supplies
Babinet, the coil pipe other end is answered to connect hot water cassette for supplying；
Water pump is arranged in described coil pipe one end；
Controller comprising control panel and microcontroller, the microcontroller and the control panel, the temperature sensor, institute
State pressure sensor, described two motors, the breakage pump, water pump electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729860.3A CN105238639B (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Simple wine fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729860.3A CN105238639B (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Simple wine fermentation system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105238639A CN105238639A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105238639B true CN105238639B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510729860.3A Active CN105238639B (en) | 2015-10-31 | 2015-10-31 | Simple wine fermentation system |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105950348A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-21 | 泸州纳贡庄园酒业有限公司 | Novel fruit wine raw material mixed liquid stirring and fermenting device |
| CN106591053A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-04-26 | 武汉亚讯环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent and automatic controlled fermentation system |
| CN107400592A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-11-28 | 王冠轶 | A kind of self-loopa fermentation tank and multi-functional fruit wine brewing device |
| CN109401887A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-01 | 广西德保新贝侬酒厂有限公司 | A kind of zymotechnique and its fermentation system of health liquor |
| CN112342105B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2023-12-01 | 德清县鑫溢酒业有限公司 | Yellow rice wine fermentation equipment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201678665U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-12-22 | 金初莫 | Red wine brewing equipment |
| CN203096077U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-31 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Automatically controlled aerobic microorganism fermentation tank |
| CN103320273A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-09-25 | 中法合营王朝葡萄酿酒有限公司 | Household fruit wine fermentation equipment |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6178374A (en) * | 1984-09-22 | 1986-04-21 | Suntory Ltd | Continuous fermentation system using immobilized proliferated microorganism |
| CN204569907U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-08-19 | 天益健康科学研究院（镇江）有限公司（中外合资） | Microbial solid two-stage fermentation tank |
-
2015
- 2015-10-31 CN CN201510729860.3A patent/CN105238639B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201678665U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-12-22 | 金初莫 | Red wine brewing equipment |
| CN203096077U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-31 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Automatically controlled aerobic microorganism fermentation tank |
| CN103320273A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-09-25 | 中法合营王朝葡萄酿酒有限公司 | Household fruit wine fermentation equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN105238639A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190621 Address after: 332400 South Bridge Huayuan District, Xiushui County, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, 120 Xiushui Avenue, Yining Town Patentee after: Jiangxi Valley Spring Eco-agriculture Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 530012 Jiefang Road, Xingning, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 53 Patentee before: Pang Qiaolan |
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