CN105232255A - Mattress capable of automatically assisting patients to turn over - Google Patents

Mattress capable of automatically assisting patients to turn over Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105232255A
CN105232255A CN201510648583.3A CN201510648583A CN105232255A CN 105232255 A CN105232255 A CN 105232255A CN 201510648583 A CN201510648583 A CN 201510648583A CN 105232255 A CN105232255 A CN 105232255A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mattress
outlet
water
blister cavities
automatic turning
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510648583.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105232255B (en
Inventor
李艳操
吴映华
蔡林苹
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
Priority to CN201510648583.3A priority Critical patent/CN105232255B/en
Publication of CN105232255A publication Critical patent/CN105232255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105232255B publication Critical patent/CN105232255B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/10Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0501Bed-clothes supports to alleviate the weight of the bed-clothes on the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage

Abstract

The invention provides a mattress capable of automatically assisting patients to turn over. The mattress comprises a mattress body and an external system connected with the mattress body. The mattress body is provided with a shield on the outer layer; a plurality of independent cells are formed on the upper layer of the inside of the mattress body; a main pipe is arranged on the lower layer of the mattress body; each cell is connected with the main pipe through a cell inlet pipe and a cell outlet pipe; and two ends of the main pipe are respectively connected to a main inlet and a main outlet of the mattress body. A water tank and an airbag are disposed inside the external system and are respectively provided with a water delivery pumping-back device and an air delivery pumping-back device. With the mattress which has effects of automatically assisting patients to turn over, massaging, cooling and preserving heat, workload of nurses is reduced effectively, use of instruments and devices such as cool pillows, cool blankets and warmers is reduced, economic cost of patients is lowered, and further, blood circulation of skins of compressed portions of the patients can be improved effectively and incidence of pressure sores can be reduced. Besides, the mattress is effective in cooling and heat preservation.

Description

Automatic turning mattress
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, specifically a kind of automatic turning mattress.
Background technology
Critical Ill Patient, because of disturbance of consciousness, compulsive position etc., causes the long-time pressurized in a certain position of health (sacrococcygeal region, scapula, ilium portion, occipital bone, heel etc.), makes local skin hypoxic-ischemic downright bad, form pressure ulcer.For reducing patient, the probability of pressure ulcer occurs, nursing routine stands up once for patient in two hours, and needs at least 2 people cooperate.Meet the heavier patient of body weight or some needs to keep the patient of special posture, need 4 to 5 people to coordinate.This work takies a large amount of manpowers, very easily makes nurse's lumbar muscle strain simultaneously.Pressurized area skin, because pressurized causes thrombosis, hypoxic-ischemic.Now without the measure promoting pressurized position cutaneous circulation.Can only be alleviated by timing turning over.
Because the factors such as infection, operation cause patient temperature to raise, need Physical temperature-lowering.Clinical normal employing ice bag, ice cap, ice blanket etc. carry out.When using these Physical temperature-lowering measures, because of without monitoring temperature measure, easily form chilblain.Placing ice blanket also needs many people to coordinate, and increases the workload of nurse.Postoperative patient temperature is on the low side, and needing warmingly increases patient temperature, and being generally increases cover or adopt warming machine to carry out.Increase cover and can increase patient's bearing capacity, make patient uncomfortable.Adopt warming machine also can increase the workload of nurse.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem of standing up, promoting pressurized cutaneous circulation, cooling, insulation, the invention provides a kind of automatic turning mattress.
A kind of automatic turning mattress, it is characterized in that it outer welding system comprising mattress and be connected with mattress, described mattress skin is protective cover, the inner upper strata of mattress is provided with several independently blister cavities, mattress lower floor is provided with main pipeline, each blister cavities goes out pipeline by blister cavities inlet pipe road with blister cavities and is connected with main pipeline, the two ends of main pipeline connect main import and the primary outlet of mattress respectively, external internal system is provided with water tank and air bag, water tank and air bag are respectively arranged with water and are transmitted back to that picking device is gentle is transmitted back to picking device, external Operation system setting has water inlet, outlet, air inlet and gas outlet, water inlet, outlet is connected with water tank, air inlet, gas outlet is connected with air bag, external its exterior is provided with control system, entering of each blister cavities, outlet and the entering of main pipeline, outlet is equipped with induction gauge tap and is connected with control system.
Described a kind of automatic turning mattress, is characterized in that described water tank is provided with temperature monitor, heater, refrigerator and time controller.
Described a kind of automatic turning mattress, is characterized in that described blister cavities top layer inner face is provided with pressure inductor and electromagnetic shaker.
Described a kind of automatic turning mattress, is characterized in that gas outlet is connected with main import when needs make mattress use as air cushion, air inlet is connected with primary outlet, when needs make mattress use as water cushion, outlet is connected with main import, and water inlet is connected with primary outlet.
Described a kind of automatic turning mattress, it is characterized in that outlet is connected with main import, and water inlet is connected with primary outlet when needs to heat up to mattress or lower the temperature, control heating water tanks or refrigeration by control system, mattress is heated up or cooling by water cycle.
Described a kind of automatic turning mattress, it is characterized in that the pressure experienced when pressure inductor be greater than control system preset pressure time, electromagnetic shaker starts vibration massage function, when the pressure that pressure inductor is experienced be less than control system preset pressure time, electromagnetic shaker stop vibrations.
Described a kind of automatic turning mattress, it is characterized in that the left and right sides blister cavities of described mattress carries out automatically alternately water-filling respectively by the time that control system is preset and discharges water or alternately inflate venting, make the highly automated of the mattress left and right sides alternately change thus realize automatic turn-over body.
Automatic turning mattress of the present invention, integrates automatic turn-over body, massage, cooling, heat insulation effect.Decrease the workload of nurse, decrease the use (ice pillow, ice blanket, warming machine) of instrument, utensil, reduce the Financial cost of patient.The effective blood circulation promoting pressurized area skin can be had, reduce the incidence rate of pressure ulcer.Cooling, heat insulation effect is stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is population structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mattress sectional view of the present invention;
In figure, 1-mattress; 2-blister cavities; 3-main import; 4-primary outlet; 5-outer welding system; 6-water tank; 7-air bag; 8-water inlet; 9-outlet; 10-air inlet; 11-gas outlet; 12-water is transmitted back to picking device; 13-temperature monitor; 14-time controller; 15-heater; 16-refrigerator; 17-gas is transmitted back to picking device; 18-control system; 19-protective cover; 20-blister cavities; 21-main pipeline; 22-pressure inductor; 23-electromagnetic shaker; 24-blister cavities inlet pipe road; 25-blister cavities goes out pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic turning mattress of the present invention, the outer welding system comprising mattress and be connected with mattress, mattress skin is protective cover, the inner upper strata of mattress is provided with several independently blister cavities, mattress lower floor is provided with main pipeline, each blister cavities goes out pipeline by blister cavities inlet pipe road with blister cavities and is connected with main pipeline, the two ends of main pipeline connect main import and the primary outlet of mattress respectively, external internal system is provided with water tank and air bag, water tank and air bag are respectively arranged with water and are transmitted back to that picking device is gentle is transmitted back to picking device, external Operation system setting has water inlet, outlet, air inlet and gas outlet, water inlet, outlet is connected with water tank, air inlet, gas outlet is connected with air bag, external its exterior is provided with control system.Control system inside connects the inductive switch of each mouthful, when corresponding function on, and the folding of automatic start switch.Control panel is provided with menu setecting function, can arrange selection gas as required or fill mattress with water.Direction, bedsore are stood up in setting, insulation, cooling function and temperature range.Water tank is provided with temperature monitor, heater, refrigerator and time controller.Blister cavities top layer inner face is provided with pressure inductor and electromagnetic shaker.
When needs make mattress use as air cushion, gas outlet is connected with main import, and air inlet is connected with primary outlet, and when needs make mattress use as water cushion, outlet is connected with main import, and water inlet is connected with primary outlet.
Glassware for drinking water has temperature conduction function more better than air, and when needs to heat up to mattress or lower the temperature, outlet is connected with main import, water inlet is connected with primary outlet, form closed cycle, control heating water tanks or refrigeration by control system, mattress is heated up or cooling by water cycle.
When the pressure that pressure inductor is experienced is greater than the pressure that control system presets, electromagnetic shaker starts vibration massage function, promotes local skin blood circulation.When the pressure that pressure inductor is experienced be less than control system preset pressure time, electromagnetic shaker stop vibrations.
The left and right sides blister cavities of mattress carries out automatically alternately water-filling respectively by the time (0-2 hours) that control system is preset and discharges water or alternately inflate venting, makes the highly automated of the mattress left and right sides alternately change thus realize automatic turn-over body.Blister cavities on the right side of while the blister cavities water-filling in such as left side discharges water, thus the object that realization is stood up to the right, the blister cavities inflation on the right side of the blister cavities venting simultaneously in left side, thus the object that realization is stood up left.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., be all included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an automatic turning mattress, it is characterized in that it outer welding system comprising mattress and be connected with mattress, described mattress skin is protective cover, the inner upper strata of mattress is provided with several independently blister cavities, mattress lower floor is provided with main pipeline, each blister cavities goes out pipeline by blister cavities inlet pipe road with blister cavities and is connected with main pipeline, the two ends of main pipeline connect main import and the primary outlet of mattress respectively, external internal system is provided with water tank and air bag, water tank and air bag are respectively arranged with water and are transmitted back to that picking device is gentle is transmitted back to picking device, external Operation system setting has water inlet, outlet, air inlet and gas outlet, water inlet, outlet is connected with water tank, air inlet, gas outlet is connected with air bag, external its exterior is provided with control system, entering of each blister cavities, outlet and the entering of main pipeline, outlet is equipped with induction gauge tap and is connected with control system.
2. a kind of automatic turning mattress as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described water tank is provided with temperature monitor, heater, refrigerator and time controller.
3. a kind of automatic turning mattress as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described blister cavities top layer inner face is provided with pressure inductor and electromagnetic shaker.
4. a kind of automatic turning mattress as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that gas outlet is connected with main import when needs make mattress use as air cushion, air inlet is connected with primary outlet, when needs make mattress use as water cushion, outlet is connected with main import, and water inlet is connected with primary outlet.
5. a kind of automatic turning mattress as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that outlet is connected with main import, and water inlet is connected with primary outlet when needs to heat up to mattress or lower the temperature, control heating water tanks or refrigeration by control system, mattress is heated up or cooling by water cycle.
6. a kind of automatic turning mattress as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that the pressure experienced when pressure inductor be greater than control system preset pressure time, electromagnetic shaker starts vibration massage function, when the pressure that pressure inductor is experienced be less than control system preset pressure time, electromagnetic shaker stop vibrations.
7. a kind of automatic turning mattress as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the left and right sides blister cavities of described mattress carries out automatically alternately water-filling respectively by the time that control system is preset and discharges water or alternately inflate venting, make the highly automated of the mattress left and right sides alternately change thus realize automatic turn-over body.
CN201510648583.3A 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Automatic turning mattress Expired - Fee Related CN105232255B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510648583.3A CN105232255B (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Automatic turning mattress

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510648583.3A CN105232255B (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Automatic turning mattress

Publications (2)

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CN105232255A true CN105232255A (en) 2016-01-13
CN105232255B CN105232255B (en) 2016-10-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496686A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 绍兴市人民医院 Pressure sensor with ventilation function
CN106109140A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-16 南昌大学 A kind of can be applicable to multifunction nursing bed air-cushion device
CN108261320A (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-07-10 无锡市第二人民医院 The method of work of cooling heating massage air cushion
CN111388244A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 吉林大学 Neonate's bird's nest formula nursing auxiliary device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2291917Y (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-09-23 张明华 Health care mattress for supporting patient turning over
CN2675110Y (en) * 2004-01-14 2005-02-02 徐培杰 Aerating and water infusing mattess for helping patient turning over
CN2738768Y (en) * 2004-10-14 2005-11-09 姚桂莲 Air water inflated multifunction bed cushion
CN201026282Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-02-27 张继道 Bedsore-proof air chamber bed cushion
CN101828997A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-15 李瑛� Ergonomics functional bed for old and weak people
CN203619132U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 吴建春 Array bed
CN204394869U (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-06-17 青岛市市立医院 A kind of pressure ulcer prophylaxis nursing pad
CN104758128A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 李福林 Microcomputer intelligent nursing bed
CN104800018A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-07-29 李坤营 Body position alarming combination system for preventing pressure sore

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2291917Y (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-09-23 张明华 Health care mattress for supporting patient turning over
CN2675110Y (en) * 2004-01-14 2005-02-02 徐培杰 Aerating and water infusing mattess for helping patient turning over
CN2738768Y (en) * 2004-10-14 2005-11-09 姚桂莲 Air water inflated multifunction bed cushion
CN201026282Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-02-27 张继道 Bedsore-proof air chamber bed cushion
CN101828997A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-09-15 李瑛� Ergonomics functional bed for old and weak people
CN203619132U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-06-04 吴建春 Array bed
CN204394869U (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-06-17 青岛市市立医院 A kind of pressure ulcer prophylaxis nursing pad
CN104758128A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 李福林 Microcomputer intelligent nursing bed
CN104800018A (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-07-29 李坤营 Body position alarming combination system for preventing pressure sore

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105496686A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 绍兴市人民医院 Pressure sensor with ventilation function
CN106109140A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-16 南昌大学 A kind of can be applicable to multifunction nursing bed air-cushion device
CN108261320A (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-07-10 无锡市第二人民医院 The method of work of cooling heating massage air cushion
CN111388244A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-07-10 吉林大学 Neonate's bird's nest formula nursing auxiliary device

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20171227

Address after: 515000 Guangdong province Shantou Jinping District East Street Changping Road No. 57

Patentee after: Li Yancao

Address before: 515000 Guangdong city of Shantou province Chang Ping Road No. 57

Patentee before: The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20181009