CN204363034U - Adding pressure type operation shoulder heat-preserving clothes - Google Patents
Adding pressure type operation shoulder heat-preserving clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN204363034U CN204363034U CN201520062099.8U CN201520062099U CN204363034U CN 204363034 U CN204363034 U CN 204363034U CN 201520062099 U CN201520062099 U CN 201520062099U CN 204363034 U CN204363034 U CN 204363034U
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062713 Haemorrhagic diathesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067268 Post procedural infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012084 abdominal surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000031169 hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种医疗辅助器械,具体涉及一种加压式手术肩部保温衣。The utility model relates to a medical auxiliary device, in particular to a pressurized surgical shoulder heat preservation garment.
背景技术Background technique
围术期患者低体温是指人体的核心温度<36℃。有研究认为,50-70%的手术患者在手术期间会出现低体温。围术期低体温会对患者造成诸多的不良影响,譬如会延长住院时间40%,增加术后感染的风险64%,延迟麻醉苏醒,增加出血倾向及促进血栓形成等等。手术患者的术中保暖分为主动保暖及被动保暖两种。主动保暖包括应用变温毯、充气式保温毯、液体加温等措施,保温效果肯定但是需要购买的设备耗材昂贵,目前在大多数医院没有普及使用;被动保暖是指通过遮盖、覆盖敷料等方法维持患者的体温恒定,相对主动保温需要的成本偏低,易于推广使用。虽然如此,但临床中的被动保暖采用的方法过于简单,覆盖的辅料与患者皮肤接触存在缝隙,保温效果不好;而且经常会因覆盖物落了造成手术中断,更换覆盖辅料。Hypothermia in perioperative patients refers to the core temperature of the human body <36°C. Some studies suggest that 50-70% of surgical patients experience hypothermia during surgery. Perioperative hypothermia will cause many adverse effects on patients, such as prolonging hospital stay by 40%, increasing the risk of postoperative infection by 64%, delaying recovery from anesthesia, increasing bleeding tendency and promoting thrombosis, etc. There are two types of intraoperative warming for surgical patients: active and passive. Active heat preservation includes the application of temperature-changing blankets, inflatable heat preservation blankets, liquid heating and other measures. The heat preservation effect is certain, but the equipment and consumables that need to be purchased are expensive, and it is not widely used in most hospitals at present; passive heat preservation refers to maintenance by covering, covering dressings, etc. The body temperature of the patient is constant, and the cost required for active heat preservation is relatively low, so it is easy to popularize and use. Even so, the method used in clinical passive heat preservation is too simple, there are gaps between the covering accessories and the patient's skin, and the heat preservation effect is not good; and the operation is often interrupted due to the falling of the covering, and the covering accessories are replaced.
因此,解决手术患者手术过程中非手术部位的皮肤遮盖保暖问题,成了当前专门针对手术患者保暖敷料改良的主要问题。Therefore, solving the problem of covering and keeping warm by the skin of non-surgical parts during the operation of patients with surgery has become the main problem currently specially aimed at the improvement of warm dressings for patients with surgery.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种加压式手术肩部保温衣,以克服现有技术的不足。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pressurized surgical shoulder insulation clothing to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
一种加压式手术肩部保温衣,其特征在于包括由前片与后片组成的肩衣,该肩衣外表面为外衣层、内表面为保温层,外衣层和保温层之间设有加压层,且前片与后片的加压层内分别设有前气囊和后气囊,该前气囊和后气囊分别通过一个充气管与各自的加压气球连接。A pressurized surgical shoulder insulation garment, characterized in that it includes a shoulder garment composed of a front panel and a rear panel, the outer surface of the shoulder garment is an outer layer, the inner surface is an insulating layer, and a pressurized layer, and the pressurized layers of the front sheet and the back sheet are respectively provided with a front airbag and a rear airbag, and the front airbag and the rear airbag are respectively connected with respective pressurized balloons through an inflatable tube.
上述肩衣的前片与后片在一侧肩部处和腋下处通过粘合扣活动连接。The front piece and the back piece of the above-mentioned shoulder garment are movably connected at one side of the shoulder and under the armpit by bonding buttons.
本实用新型的优点在于:结构简单,操作方便,使用效果好,经济耐用、使用安全,解决了手术中围术期患者体温低的问题,其加压层的设计可以有效的使保温层紧密的与患者皮肤接触,避免了保温辅料与皮肤之间存在空隙保暖效果差的问题,也解决了不同体型的患者穿着保温衣保温层与皮肤紧密接触的问题,使患者达到有效舒适的手术保温效果,其中前片与后片的加压层内分别设有前气囊和后气囊的设计,有效的满足了不同体位手术下患者保暖的问题。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, good use effect, economical durability, and safe use, which solves the problem of low body temperature of patients in the perioperative period during the operation, and the design of the pressurized layer can effectively make the insulation layer tight. In contact with the patient's skin, it avoids the problem of poor thermal insulation effect due to the gap between the thermal insulation material and the skin, and also solves the problem of close contact between the thermal insulation layer and the skin of patients of different sizes, so that the patient can achieve an effective and comfortable surgical thermal insulation effect. The pressure layer of the front panel and the rear panel are respectively equipped with the design of front airbag and rear airbag, which effectively meets the problem of keeping warm for patients under operation in different positions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的正面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的面料结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the fabric structure of the present utility model.
图3为本实用新型的背面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model.
其中,1、肩衣,2、前片,3、后片,4、外衣层,5、保温层,6、加压层,7、前气囊,8、后气囊,9、充气管,10、加压气球,11、粘合扣。Among them, 1. Shoulder jacket, 2. Front piece, 3. Back piece, 4. Outerwear layer, 5. Insulation layer, 6. Pressure layer, 7. Front airbag, 8. Rear airbag, 9. Inflatable tube, 10. Plus Press balloon, 11, adhesive buckle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2、图3所示,一种加压式手术肩部保温衣,其特征在于包括由前片2与后片3组成的肩衣1,该肩衣1外表面为外衣层4、内表面为保温层5,外衣层4和保温层5之间设有加压层6,加压层的设计可以有效的使保温层紧密的与患者皮肤接触,避免了保温辅料与皮肤之间存在空隙保暖效果差的问题,也解决了不同体型的患者穿着保温衣保温层与皮肤紧密接触的问题,为了能使加压操作方便,考虑到满足不同体位手术下患者保暖的问题,前片2与后片3的加压层6内分别设有前气囊7和后气囊8,考虑到控制方便,该前气囊7和后气囊8分别通过一个充气管9与各自的加压气球10连接。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a pressurized surgical shoulder insulation garment is characterized in that it includes a shoulder garment 1 composed of a front panel 2 and a rear panel 3, and the outer surface of the shoulder garment 1 is an outer garment layer 4, The inner surface is a thermal insulation layer 5, and a pressurized layer 6 is arranged between the outer garment layer 4 and the thermal insulation layer 5. The design of the pressurized layer can effectively make the thermal insulation layer closely contact with the patient's skin, avoiding the gap between the thermal insulation auxiliary material and the skin. The problem of poor thermal insulation effect of the gap also solves the problem of close contact between the thermal insulation layer and the skin of patients of different body types. A front airbag 7 and a rear airbag 8 are respectively arranged in the pressurized layer 6 of the rear sheet 3, and the front airbag 7 and the rear airbag 8 are respectively connected to respective pressurized balloons 10 through an inflation tube 9 in consideration of convenient control.
如图1所示,考虑到不同体型的患者穿着保温衣更合体,上述肩衣1的前片2与后片3在一侧肩部处和腋下处通过粘合扣11活动连接,用于固定和调整不同患者穿着后,更加合体,保证加压后的紧密贴服皮肤的效果。As shown in Figure 1, considering that patients of different body types wear thermal insulation clothes more fit, the front panel 2 and the rear panel 3 of the above-mentioned shoulder garment 1 are movably connected at one side of the shoulder and under the armpit by adhesive buttons 11 for fixing After being adjusted and worn by different patients, it fits better and ensures the effect of being pressed tightly against the skin after pressurization.
使用本实用新型时,患者上手术床时即将保温衣穿上,将肩衣1调整好,通过粘合扣11将肩衣1肩片和腋下片整理固定,当对仰卧位手术患者进行手术时,并通过加压气球10对前气囊7充气加压,使加压层6逐渐充气,并使保温层5能有效的与患者的皮肤紧密接触,达到了保温的效果。当对俯卧位患者进行手术时,并通过加压气球10对后气囊8充气加压,使加压层6逐渐充气,并使保温层5能有效的与患者的皮肤紧密接触,达到了保温的效果。肩衣长度的设计以达到成人双乳水平线处,以避免影响腹部手术的消毒与操作为原则。为避免交叉感染,肩被采用患者一用一清洗一消毒的原则。When using the utility model, when the patient goes to the operating bed, he will put on the thermal insulation clothing, adjust the shoulder clothing 1, arrange and fix the shoulder clothing 1 shoulder piece and the underarm piece through the adhesive button 11, when performing an operation on a patient in the supine position, And the front airbag 7 is inflated and pressurized by the pressurized balloon 10, so that the pressurized layer 6 is gradually inflated, and the thermal insulation layer 5 can be effectively in close contact with the patient's skin, thus achieving the effect of thermal insulation. When performing an operation on a patient in the prone position, the rear air bag 8 is inflated and pressurized by the pressurized balloon 10, so that the pressurized layer 6 is gradually inflated, and the heat insulating layer 5 can be effectively in close contact with the patient's skin, thereby achieving the effect of heat preservation. Effect. The length of the shoulder garment is designed to reach the level of adult breasts, so as to avoid affecting the disinfection and operation of abdominal surgery. In order to avoid cross-infection, the shoulder quilt adopts the principle of patient-use-clean-disinfection.
Claims (2)
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CN201520062099.8U CN204363034U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Adding pressure type operation shoulder heat-preserving clothes |
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CN201520062099.8U CN204363034U (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Adding pressure type operation shoulder heat-preserving clothes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105725291A (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2016-07-06 | 张小亚 | Shape-change clothes |
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CN105725291A (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2016-07-06 | 张小亚 | Shape-change clothes |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150603 Termination date: 20160129 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |