CN105230246B - Flower seed collecting vehicle - Google Patents
Flower seed collecting vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105230246B CN105230246B CN201510747556.1A CN201510747556A CN105230246B CN 105230246 B CN105230246 B CN 105230246B CN 201510747556 A CN201510747556 A CN 201510747556A CN 105230246 B CN105230246 B CN 105230246B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- blower fan
- seed
- transmission wheel
- casing
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Abstract
The invention relates to a flower seed collecting vehicle which comprises a machine shell, a large rectification fan, a small rectification fan, a hopper and universal travelling wheels. The outside of the machine shell is connected with a traction rack. The outside of the hopper is connected with a hopper rack. The opposite positions of the two sides of the hopper rack are fixedly provided with the universal travelling wheels. The portion, close to one end, of a front beam the traction rack is provided with a first-stage transmission wheel. A second-stage transmission wheel and a third-stage transmission wheel are sequentially arranged on the side, on the same side with the first-stage transmission wheel, of the machine shell and are installed on side beams of the traction rack respectively. An air inlet is formed in the portion, above the small rectification fan, of the machine shell, and an air outlet is formed in the portion, below the small rectification fan, of the machine shell. A seed inlet is formed in the portion, below the large rectification fan, of the machine shell, and a seed outlet is formed in the portion, above the large rectification fan, of the machine shell. A sealing rubber plate is arranged on the edge of the seed inlet. The seed outlet is fixedly connected to a soft connection pipe belt of the hopper. A net-shaped soil outlet is formed in the upper portion of the hopper. The flower seed collecting vehicle is good in collecting effect, does not damage machines, reduces flower seed dust, reduces manpower and improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of agricultural machinery, specially a kind of colored seed collecting cart.
Background technology
Flower seed is the seed after flower planting maturation, and the colored seed after maturation needs to collect and brings economic benefit, quilt to peasant household
It is widely used in extractive technique, in order that the colored seed quality of collection is good, extract purity is high, is generally all to wait ripe flower seed certainly
Move and be collected after coming off.At present, flower seed is collected mainly manually to sweep from field and is taken, and cleaning process needs substantial amounts of labour,
Than relatively low, it is also difficult to the colored seed for falling into gap is cleaned out, collecting effect is poor for efficiency, affects flower seed yield；Also have
Part peasant household expects being collected flower seed with equipment such as dust catchers, although reduce labour in collection to a certain extent, also
The colored seed fallen in gap can be made not to be collected by soil covering, convenient flower seed, but, this kind of equipment is little due to reserves, receives
Collection is also required to artificial operation, and, equally than relatively low, the colored seed in collection in partial gap can not be cleaned well for collection efficiency,
Mulch film is sucked simultaneously and debris can block or damage machine, suction process produces larger dust, affect flower seed to collect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind is cleaned out, collecting effect is good, does not damage machine, reduces flower seed soil dust,
Do not affect to spend seed to collect, reduce labour, the colored seed collecting cart raised labour efficiency.
For solving the above problems, a kind of colored seed collecting cart of the present invention, including casing, big rectification blower fan, little rectification
Blower fan, hopper and universal travel wheel；The casing is wrapped on the outside of the big rectification blower fan and the little rectification blower fan；The machine
Shell external stability connection traction frame；The hopper external stability connects hopper frame, and the hopper frame both sides relative position is fixed with
The universal travel wheel, it is characterised in that：The opposite end of traction two curb girder of frame both sides beam and the hopper frame leads to respectively
Shaft coupling piece of making a living connects；The traction frame front beam is provided with primary transmission wheel near end；With the primary transmission wheel
The casing sidepiece of homonymy is sequentially provided with the stage transmission wheel and three-level drive connected by power transmission shaft；The secondary transmission
Wheel and the three-level drive are arranged in the traction frame side members by bearing block respectively；The transmission of the stage transmission wheel
Axle is provided with the big rectification blower fan；The power transmission shaft of the three-level drive is provided with the little rectification blower fan, the little rectification wind
Machine is arranged on the obliquely downward of the big rectification blower fan；Air inlet is provided with the casing above the little rectification blower fan, below
Air outlet diagonally downward is provided with the casing；Be provided with the casing below the big rectification blower fan straight down enter seed
Mouthful, the seed outlet parallel to ground is provided with above which at the casing；The seed inlet is provided with sealing plate at side；It is described go out
Seed mouth fixes hose connector band, and the hose connector band connects the hopper；The hopper top is provided with netted soil outlet.
The blade setting direction of the big rectification blower fan is steering clockwise.
The blade setting direction of the little rectification blower fan is steering counterclockwise.
The big rectification blower fan diameter is set to 5 with the proportion of the little rectification blower fan diameter：2~16：Between 7.
The axle portion of the live axle connector is cased with compression spring.
The primary transmission wheel connects the stage transmission wheel by belt, and the stage transmission wheel is described by belt connection
Three-level drive.
The sealing plate is set to shape of impulse wave, and its base is concordant with the universal travel wheel bottom, and is located at described
The sealing plate at the minor face of seed inlet both sides extends to air outlet direction.
The seed outlet base is higher than the connection base of the hopper and the hose connector band.
The traction frame both sides beam is longer than the casing with the hopper respectively with two curb girder of the hopper frame.
The air outlet is relative along side with length on the inside of the seed inlet.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art：
1st, the present invention forms ring-shaped circulation wind path, by little rectification due to arranging little rectification blower fan and big rectification blower fan
Air inlet sucks natural wind, blows afloat flower seed from ground from air outlet, and the colored seed for blowing afloat is absorbed by big rectification blower fan, is closed
The Proportionality design of reason, enables suction process relatively cleaner to flower seed cleaning, while the mulch film and debris of suction are less so as to collect
Effect is good, reduces labour, raises labour efficiency.
2nd, the present invention is connected by live axle connector with hopper frame due to drawing frame, and the colored seed at field bund can be received
Collection, does not affect which to collect.
3rd, the present invention can reduce colored seed soil dust by the netted soil outlet that hopper top is arranged.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1st, casing, 2, big rectification blower fan, 3, little rectification blower fan, 4, traction frame, 5, hopper, 6, hopper frame, 7, ten thousand
To road wheel, 8, live axle connector, 9, primary transmission wheel, 10, stage transmission wheel, 11, three-level drive, 12, air inlet, 13,
Air outlet, 14, seed inlet, 15, seed outlet, 16, sealing plate, 17, hose connector band, 18, netted soil outlet.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of colored seed collecting cart, including casing 1, big rectification blower fan 2, little rectification blower fan 3, hopper 5 and ten thousand
To road wheel 7.
Casing 1 is wrapped on the outside of big rectification blower fan 2 and little rectification blower fan 3,1 external stability of the casing connection traction frame 4；
5 external stability of hopper connects hopper frame 6, and the 6 both sides relative position of hopper frame is fixed with universal travel wheel 7；4 both sides of traction frame
Beam is longer than 1 casing and hopper 5 respectively with 6 liang of curb girders of hopper frame；The opposite end of traction 4 liang of curb girders of frame and 6 liang of curb girders of hopper frame
Connected by live axle connector 8 respectively；Traction 4 front-axle beam of frame is provided with primary transmission wheel 9 near end；With primary transmission wheel
1 sidepiece of casing of 9 homonymies is sequentially provided with the stage transmission wheel 10 and three-level drive 11 connected by power transmission shaft；Stage transmission wheel
10 and three-level drive 11 respectively by bearing block be arranged on traction 4 curb girder of frame on；10 power transmission shaft of stage transmission wheel is provided with
Big rectification blower fan 2；Three-level transmission wheel shaft is provided with little rectification blower fan 3；Little rectification blower fan 3 is arranged on big rectification blower fan 2
Obliquely downward, and little rectification blower fan 3 forms ring-shaped circulation wind path with big rectification blower fan 2；Set at 2 top casing 1 of little rectification blower fan
There is air inlet 12, at casing 1, be provided with air outlet 13 diagonally downward below；It is provided with vertically at big 3 lower section casing 1 of rectification blower fan
Downward seed inlet 14,1 is provided with the seed outlet 15 parallel to ground at casing above which；Seed inlet 14 is provided with fluid sealant at side
Plate 16；Seed outlet 15 fixes hose connector band 17, and the hose connector band 17 connects hopper 5；5 top of hopper is provided with netted soil outlet
18。
The blade setting direction of big rectification blower fan 2 is steering clockwise.The blade setting direction of little rectification blower fan 3 is the inverse time
Pin is turned to.
Big 2 diameter of rectification blower fan is set to 5 with the proportion of little 3 diameter of rectification blower fan：2~16：Between 7.
The axle portion of live axle connector 8 is cased with compression spring.
Primary transmission wheel 9 connects stage transmission wheel 10 by belt, and the stage transmission wheel 10 connects three-level by belt and passes
Driving wheel 11.
Sealing plate 16 is set to shape of impulse wave, and its base is concordant with 7 bottom of universal travel wheel, and is located at 14 liang of seed inlet
Sealing plate 16 at the minor face of side extends to 13 direction of air outlet.
15 base of seed outlet is higher than hopper 5 with hose connector with 17 connection base.
Traction 4 liang of curb girders of frame are longer than casing 1 and hopper 5 respectively with 6 liang of curb girders of hopper frame.
Air outlet 13 is relative along side with length on the inside of seed inlet 14.
During work, traction frame 4 is connected with tractor, by belt by tractor dynamic power output wheel and primary transmission wheel
9 connections, tractor walking drive universal travel wheel 7 to walk, and in tractor walking process, primary transmission wheel 9 drives secondary transmission
Wheel 10, rotates the big rectification blower fan 2 in stage transmission wheel 10, and stage transmission wheel 10 drives three-level drive 11, passes three-level
The little rectification blower fan 3 connected on driving wheel 11 is rotated, and as blade is rotated backward when little rectification blower fan 3 is rotated, makes natural wind slave
The air inlet 12 of shell 1 is entered, and is blown out by the air outlet 13 of casing 1, and the colored seed on ground is blown afloat by the wind of the blowout of air outlet 13, then
By rotating clockwise for big 2 blade of rectification blower fan, suck from the seed inlet 14 of casing 1, blocked by sealing plate 16 during suction
The colored seed for blowing afloat, forms the suction space of sealing, it is ensured that flower seed is preferably sucked；Seed outlet of the colored seed after suction from casing 1
15 blowouts, are entered in hopper 5 by hose connector band 17, while the dust of suction also enters material bin 5 with flower seed, by blowout
Wind-force dust is blown out by netted soil outlet 18, to flower seed be collected；When field bund position is collected, to ground on tractor
On the ridge, by live axle connector 8, traction frame 4 and hopper frame 6 ensure that collection process is steady, flower seed is proceeded to collect.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of colored seed collecting cart, including casing（1）, big rectification blower fan（2）, little rectification blower fan（3）, hopper（5）With universal row
Walk wheel（7）；The casing（1）It is wrapped in the big rectification blower fan（2）With the little rectification blower fan（3）Outside；The casing（1）
External stability connection traction frame（4）；The hopper（5）External stability connects hopper frame（6）, the hopper frame（6）Both sides are relative
Position is fixed with the universal travel wheel（7）, it is characterised in that：The traction frame（4）Two curb girders and the hopper frame（6）Two
The opposite end of curb girder passes through live axle connector respectively（8）Connection；The traction frame（4）Front-axle beam is provided with one-level near end
Drive（9）；With the primary transmission wheel（9）The casing of homonymy（1）Sidepiece is sequentially provided with two connected by power transmission shaft
Level drive（10）With three-level drive（11）；The stage transmission wheel（10）With the three-level drive（11）Pass through axle respectively
Bearing is arranged on the traction frame（4）On curb girder；The stage transmission wheel（10）Power transmission shaft be provided with the big rectification wind
Machine（2）；The three-level drive（11）Power transmission shaft be provided with the little rectification blower fan（3）, the little rectification blower fan（3）It is arranged on
The big rectification blower fan（2）Obliquely downward；The little rectification blower fan（3）The top casing（1）Place is provided with air inlet（12）, its
The lower section casing（1）Place is provided with air outlet diagonally downward（13）；The big rectification blower fan（2）The lower section casing（1）Place
It is provided with seed inlet straight down（14）, the casing above which（1）Place is provided with the seed outlet parallel to ground（15）；It is described enter
Seed mouth（14）Sealing plate is provided with side（16）；The seed outlet（15）Fixed hose connector band（17）, the hose connector band
（17）Connect the hopper（5）；The hopper（5）Top is provided with netted soil outlet（18）.
2. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big rectification blower fan（2）Blade set
Direction is put for steering clockwise.
3. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The little rectification blower fan（3）Blade set
Direction is put for steering counterclockwise.
4. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The big rectification blower fan（2）Diameter and institute
State little rectification blower fan（3）The proportion of diameter is set to 5：2~16：Between 7.
5. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The live axle connector（8）Axle portion set
There is compression spring.
6. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The primary transmission wheel（9）By belt
Connect the stage transmission wheel（10）, the stage transmission wheel（10）The three-level drive is connected by belt（11）.
7. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sealing plate（16）It is set to impulse wave
Shape, its base and the universal travel wheel（7）Bottom is concordant, and is located at the seed inlet（14）It is described close at the minor face of both sides
Glue sealing board（16）To air outlet（13）Direction extends.
8. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seed outlet（15）Base is higher than described
Hopper（5）With the hose connector band（17）Connection base.
9. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The traction frame（4）Two curb girders and institute
State hopper frame（6）Two curb girders are longer than the casing respectively（1）With the hopper（5）.
10. a kind of colored seed collecting cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air outlet（13）With it is described enter seed
Mouthful（14）Inner side length is relative along side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747556.1A CN105230246B (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Flower seed collecting vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747556.1A CN105230246B (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Flower seed collecting vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105230246A CN105230246A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105230246B true CN105230246B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=55028318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747556.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105230246B (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Flower seed collecting vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105230246B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105638094A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-06-08 | 永昌县金聚元农机制造有限责任公司 | Negative pressure type borago officinalis seed collecting device |
| CN105723922A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-07-06 | 梅州市绿鹰机械设备有限公司 | Grass-thinning and root-cutting machine for fairway |
| CN106944350A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-14 | 玉门市众诚新型农机制造有限公司 | A kind of flowers seed absorbs machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4322940A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-04-06 | White Henry J | Harvesting machine for macademia nuts |
| DE102007022699A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Butsch, Gerhard | Device for mechanical harvesting of small harvests, particularly olives or hazelnuts, has pre-separator, which is arranged between suction hose and connecting hose |
| CN203505093U (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2014-04-02 | 张林德 | Harvester for seeds falling on ground |
| CN203554924U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-23 | 王英 | Pull type purple flower seed absorption harvester |
| CN104412781A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 张林德 | Crop ground falling seed harvesting device |
| CN204244743U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-08 | 民乐县开源农机制造有限公司 | Land the reaping machine of seed kind |
| CN205142907U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-04-13 | 李兆林 | Flower seed collection vehicle |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510747556.1A patent/CN105230246B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4322940A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-04-06 | White Henry J | Harvesting machine for macademia nuts |
| DE102007022699A1 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-11-20 | Butsch, Gerhard | Device for mechanical harvesting of small harvests, particularly olives or hazelnuts, has pre-separator, which is arranged between suction hose and connecting hose |
| CN104412781A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 张林德 | Crop ground falling seed harvesting device |
| CN203505093U (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2014-04-02 | 张林德 | Harvester for seeds falling on ground |
| CN203554924U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-23 | 王英 | Pull type purple flower seed absorption harvester |
| CN204244743U (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-04-08 | 民乐县开源农机制造有限公司 | Land the reaping machine of seed kind |
| CN205142907U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-04-13 | 李兆林 | Flower seed collection vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105230246A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20191106 |