CN105222451A - The infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side - Google Patents
The infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side Download PDFInfo
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- CN105222451A CN105222451A CN201510662370.6A CN201510662370A CN105222451A CN 105222451 A CN105222451 A CN 105222451A CN 201510662370 A CN201510662370 A CN 201510662370A CN 105222451 A CN105222451 A CN 105222451A
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Abstract
The invention discloses the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side, ice machine comprises upper frame, base, rotate ice mould, rotate fixed cover, rotary components and electric control gear, described upper frame is provided with in edge and deices projection, described rotation ice mould comprises ice mould, described ice mould is flexible material, described upper frame is connected with base, described rotation ice mould and rotation fixed cover, rotary components connects, described rotary components is connected with electric control gear, the present invention controls rotary components by electric control gear, driven rotary ice mould rotates, ice mould is subject to the extruding deicing projection, make the ice cube landing in ice mould, whether whether responded to by capacitance induction system has water and ice making to complete, realize ice by infrared receiver and transmitting completely to detect, really achieve automation and intellectuality, and structure is simple, be easy to realize, practical, be convenient to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic ice maker field, particularly relate to the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side.
Background technology
Refrigerator keeps a kind of refrigeration plant of constant low temperature, is also a kind of product for civilian use making food or other article keep constant low temperature cold conditions, has the device in order to freeze such as compressor, ice machine in casing, and with the hutch etc. of refrigerating plant.
Nearly ten years, along with Chinese society's expanding economy, once expensive refrigerator had become the household electrical appliance of every household indispensability, the people in past use refrigerator to refrigerate and fresh-keeping food usually, but along with the improvement of life style, the consumption of people's life medium floe can get more and more, and the ice making mode in current refrigerator is modal is manual ice making.And the remarkable mark of high-grade refrigerator, automatic ice maker just pay close attention to by increasing people.
According to the difference deicing mode, torsion pressure can be divided into turn over ice for current automatic ice maker and two kinds, ice is turned in electrical heating, reverse pressure and turn over ice because structure is simple, with low cost, ice cube quality advantages of higher is widely used in industry, its principle is: one end that ice making motor rotarily drives ice-making disc rotates, the other end limited location device of ice-making disc, make the two ends anglec of rotation different, produce and reverse, twisting resistance makes ice cube depart from ice-making disc; It is then be placed with heating wire bottom ice mould that ice is turned in electrical heating, and after ice mould rotates, heating wire starts heating, and rigid ice mould is subject to heating also heat conduction, to ice cube, makes its contact surface start to melt and come off.But the torsion dynamics that the former needs is comparatively large, to the burden weight of motor; Ice cube quality after the latter's heating is low, and price is relatively expensive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the de-induction in a kind of mantle side infrared ice machine for solving the problem, use flexible material as ice mould, ice mould, in the process rotated, is subject to the extruding deicing projection, the ice cube in ice mould is made to be separated with ice mould and to come off, whether whether responded to by capacitance induction system has water and ice making to complete, realize ice and completely detect, really achieve automation and intellectuality by infrared receiver and transmitting, and structure is simple, be easy to realize, cheap, practical.
For achieving the above object, reach above-mentioned effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side, it comprises ice machine, described ice machine comprises upper frame, base, rotation ice mould, rotates fixed cover, rotary components and electric control gear, described upper frame is provided with in edge, inner side and deices projection, described rotation ice mould comprises ice mould, and described ice mould is flexible material, and described upper frame is connected with described base, described rotation ice mould is connected with described rotation fixed cover, described rotary components, and is arranged on described upper frame; Rotary components is also connected with described electric control gear, and described electric control gear is arranged on the inside of described upper frame.During ice making, described electric control gear controls described rotary components, drives described rotation ice mould to rotate, and in the process rotated, described ice mould is subject to the extruding deicing projection, makes the ice cube landing of its inside; Described rotation ice mould also includes capacitance induction system, and described capacitance induction system is connected with described electric control gear; Ice machine also comprises infrared detecting device, and described infrared detecting device is placed on described base, is positioned at the below of described rotation ice mould, is connected with described electric control gear.
Further, described ice machine comprises electric through wires hole, and described electric through wires hole is placed on outside upper frame.
Further, described infrared detecting device comprises infrared launcher and infrared receiving device.
Further, described rotation ice mould includes and rotates ice frame pedestal, rotation ice frame and ice mould breach, described rotation ice frame pedestal is connected with described rotation ice frame, described ice mould and described capacitance induction system are placed on and rotate on ice frame, described ice mould there is one or more ice tray, be provided with ice mould breach between described ice tray, described ice mould is single or two or more shape.
Further, projection its position consistent with the quantity of described ice tray is deiced described in also mutually corresponding.
Further, the direction of rotation that described rotation ice mould carries out deicing upon completing making of ice is first direction, complete deice after the direction of rotation of carrying out playbacking be second direction, described first direction is contrary with described second direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side, adopt flexible material as ice mould, ice mould is in the process rotated, be subject to the extruding deicing projection, ice mould starts distortion, and acts on the ice cube in ice mould, makes ice cube be separated with ice mould and come off, because the power be subject to is little and even, so the ice cube quality come off is high; Capacitance induction system, according to detection numerical value change, detects in ice mould whether have water, thus reminds people to add water in time, can detect whether ice making completes simultaneously, thus control the running of motor; Ultrared reception and transmitting realize ice and completely detect, if obtain the full detection signal of ice, the work of ice machine will stop automatically, avoids manually-operated loaded down with trivial details; Really achieve automation and intellectuality, relative to traditional embedded ice machine, ice cube forming degree is higher, better quality, and structure is more simple, and price is cheaper, practical, and is easy to realize.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to technological means of the present invention can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows with preferred embodiment of the present invention below, the specific embodiment of the present invention provides in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the position view that a kind of mantle side takes off that the infrared ice machine of induction is assembled to refrigerator;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of mantle side takes off the front schematic view responding to infrared ice machine;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of mantle side takes off the bottom schematic view responding to infrared ice machine;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that a kind of mantle side takes off when the infrared ice machine rotation of induction deices;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of mantle side takes off the infrared ice machine of induction and rotates the schematic diagram after deicing;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of mantle side takes off the internal structure schematic diagram responding to infrared ice machine;
Fig. 7 is that a kind of mantle side takes off the schematic rear view responding to infrared ice machine;
Wherein each Reference numeral is: ice machine 100, upper frame 1, base 2, rotate ice mould 3, rotate fixed cover 4, rotary components 5, infrared detecting device 6, electric control gear 9, deice projection 11, hangers 12, electric through wires hole 13, rotate ice frame pedestal 31, rotate ice frame 32, ice mould 33, ice mould breach 34, capacitance induction system 35, ice tray 36, electric rotating machine 51, reduction gearing 52, stroke limit gear 53, travel switch 54, vertical plane fixed head 55, infrared launcher 61, infrared receiving device 62, water tank 71, water-supply-pipe 72, water control device 73, collection ice chest 81, protection mantle 82.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail:
As shown in figs. 1-7, the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side, comprise ice machine 100, described ice machine 100 comprises upper frame 1, base 2, rotates ice mould 3, rotates fixed cover 4, rotary components 5 and electric control gear 9, described upper frame 1 is provided with in edge and deices projection 11, described rotation ice mould 3 comprises ice mould 33, described ice mould 33 is flexible material, described upper frame 1 is connected with described base 2, described rotation ice mould 3 is connected with described rotation fixed cover 4, described rotary components 5, and is arranged on described upper frame; Described rotary components is connected with electric control gear 9, and described electric control gear 9 is arranged on the inside of described upper frame.During ice making, described rotary components 5 drives described rotation ice mould 3 to rotate, and in the process rotated, described ice mould 33 is subject to the extruding deicing projection 11, makes the ice cube landing of its inside.Described rotation ice mould 3 comprises capacitance induction system 35, and described capacitance induction system 35 is connected with electric control gear 9.Described ice machine 100 comprises infrared detecting device 6, and described infrared detecting device 6 is placed on base 2, is positioned at the below rotating ice mould 3, and is connected with described electric control gear 9.
Further, described ice machine 100 comprises electric through wires hole 13, and described electric through wires hole 13 is placed on upper frame 1, is connected with electric control gear 9.
Further, described infrared detecting device 6 comprises infrared launcher 61 and infrared receiving device 62.
Further, described rotation ice mould 3 includes and rotates ice frame pedestal 31, rotation ice frame 32 and ice mould breach 34, described rotation ice frame pedestal 31 is connected with described rotation ice frame 32, described ice mould 33 and described capacitance induction system 35 are placed on and rotate on ice frame 32, described ice mould 33 there is one or more ice tray 36, be provided with ice mould breach 34 between described ice tray 36, described ice mould 33 is single shape or two or more shape.
Further, described in deice projection 11 consistent with the quantity of ice tray 36, its position is also mutually corresponding.
Further, the direction of rotation that described rotation ice mould 3 carries out deicing upon completing making of ice is first direction, complete deice after the direction of rotation of carrying out playbacking be second direction, described first direction is contrary with described second direction.
Shown in composition graphs 1-Fig. 7, a kind of mantle side infrared ice machine of de-induction ice-making process in refrigerator is as follows:
1) water is inputted water tank 71, switch on power, start automatic ice-making;
2) water flow into first ice tray 36 from water tank 71 through water-supply-pipe 72, and is flow in the middle of other ice trays 36 by ice mould breach 34, controls inflow by water control device 73;
3) water starts to freeze in refrigerating chamber, is detected by capacitance induction system 35, until the numerical information of the ice of setting detected, and feeds back to electric control gear 9;
4) electric control gear 9 sends motor drive signal, and rotary components 5 driven rotary ice mould 3 rotates, and in the process rotated, ice mould 33 is subject to the extruding deicing projection 11, makes the ice cube landing in ice mould 33, falls in collection ice chest 81, completes this ice making;
5) rotary components 5 driven rotary ice mould 3 rotates playback, and now electric control gear 9 sends water delivery signal to water control device 73, controls water tank 71 water delivery to ice tray 36, continues ice making;
6) if do not have water in water tank 71, then the induction information measured by capacitance induction system 35 then remains the numerical information of the air of setting always, then send water spacing wave, prompting adds water;
7) if infrared receiving device 62 cannot receive the signal that infrared launcher 61 sends always, then the ice collecting ice chest 81 is stacked into certain altitude, hinders infrared signal, now sends the full signal of ice, reminds and get ice.
As shown in Figure 1, be connected with the governor circuit in refrigerator by electric through wires hole 13, by hangers 12, ice machine 100 be placed in the refrigerating chamber below cold compartment of refrigerator, share the refrigeration system in refrigerator; Above ice machine 100, there is the water tank 71 being arranged on refrigerator cold-storage indoor, bottom water tank 71, be connected with water-supply-pipe 72, water-supply-pipe 72 has water control device 73, water-supply-pipe 72 is aimed at ice tray 36; There is collection ice chest 81 in the below of ice machine 100, be provided with protection mantle 82 in collection ice chest 81, reduce noise, protection ice cube.
As shown in Figure 2, the inner side of base 2 is provided with infrared detecting device 6, infrared detecting device 6 includes infrared launcher 61 and infrared receiving device 62, infrared launcher 61 and infrared receiving device 62 are placed on the both sides of base 2 respectively, send infrared signal by infrared launcher 61, receive infrared signal by infrared receiving device 62.When the ice collecting ice chest 81 is stacked into certain altitude, hinder the infrared signal that infrared launcher 61 emits, infrared receiving device 62 does not receive infrared signal, judges that ice is full with this, thus sends the full signal of ice, makes ice machine 100 automatically stop ice making.
As in Figure 3-5, rotate ice mould 3 in the process rotated, use the ice mould 33 of flexible material to be subject to the extruding deicing projection 11, start distortion, and act on ice cube, ice cube and ice mould 33 are departed from, along with continuing to increase of the anglec of rotation, ice cube gravitate, landing is collection ice chest 81 extremely, when rotating to 180 °, ice cube comes off completely, then, rotating ice mould 3 starts toward rotating in the other direction, until get back to ice making original position.
As shown in Figure 6, when electric rotating machine 51 starts, reduction gearing 52 is driven to rotate, reduction gearing 52 drives stroke limit gear 53, by stroke limit gear 53 driven rotary ice mould 3, controlled the stroke rotated by travel switch 54, thus control the anglec of rotation, reduction gearing 52, stroke limit gear 53 and travel switch 54 are placed on vertical plane fixed head 55.
Stroke limit gear 53 is provided with two breach, travel switch 54 has two switch projections, by being connected of breach and switch projection, thus measure the anglec of rotation, complete position and detect; Travel switch 54 can be replaced with Hall element or photoelectric encoder, if replace with Hall element, then on stroke limit gear 53 limit of nonmagnetic substance, be stained with two magnet steel, Hall element is placed near stroke limit gear 53 edge, in the process of disc rotary, Hall element just exports pulse, according to the position of pulse and magnet steel, completes position and detects; If replace with photoelectric encoder, photoelectric encoder is made up of grating disc and photoelectric detection system, grating disc partially opens several slots on the plectane of certain diameter, checkout gear through electronic component compositions such as light emitting diodes detects and exports some pulse signals, thus convert the geometry of machinery displacement on output shaft to electric pulse or electronic digit amount, complete position and detect.
Rotate on ice frame 32 and be provided with capacitance induction system 35, because the dielectric constant of water, ice and air is different, therefore the numerical information that capacitance induction system 35 obtains when water, ice and air being detected respectively has obvious difference, as long as compare with the numerical information of air with the water set, ice, the change of the medium in ice tray just can be detected, thus judge the situation of ice-making process, send rational signal in time.When fill phase, water flows in ice tray 36, capacitance induction system 35 can detect the numerical information of the water of setting, judge whether that water enters ice tray 36 with this, if the numerical information of the air of setting detected and remain unchanged always, then send water spacing wave, remind people to add water in water tank in time; When the ice making stage, after becoming ice by water, capacitance induction system 35 can detect numerical value change, when reaching the numerical information of ice of setting, then send signal, the rotation carrying out next step deices, and namely capacitance induction system can complete into water detection simultaneously and become ice to detect.
As shown in Figure 7, electric through wires hole 13 is placed on outside upper frame 1, is connected with electric control gear 9, and electric through wires hole 13 is for passing through cable, and the feed cable connecting power supply all passes with the control cables being connected motor from electric through wires hole 13.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (6)
1. the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in mantle side, comprise ice machine (100), it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises upper frame (1), base (2), rotate ice mould (3), rotate fixed cover (4), rotary components (5) and electric control gear (9), described upper frame (1) is connected with described base (2), described rotation ice mould (3) and described rotation fixed cover (4), described rotary components (5) is connected, and be arranged on described upper frame (1), described rotary components (5) is connected with described electric control gear (9), described electric control gear (9) is arranged on the inside of described upper frame (1), described upper frame (1) is provided with in edge, inner side and deices projection (11), described rotation ice mould (3) comprises ice mould (33), described ice mould (33) is flexible material, during ice making, described electric control gear (9) controls described rotary components (5) and driven rotary ice mould (3) rotates, in the process rotated, ice mould (33) is subject to the extruding deicing projection (11), makes the ice cube landing of its inside, described rotation ice mould (3) also comprises capacitance induction system (35), and described capacitance induction system (35) is connected with electric control gear (9), described ice machine (100) comprises infrared detecting device (6), and described infrared detecting device (6) is placed on base (2), is positioned at the below of described rotation ice mould (3), and is connected with described electric control gear (9).
2. the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in mantle side according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises electric through wires hole (13), described electric through wires hole (13) is placed on described upper frame (1) outside, and is connected with described electric control gear (9).
3. the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in mantle side according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described infrared detecting device (6) comprises infrared launcher (61) and infrared receiving device (62).
4. according to the mantle side de-induction infrared ice machine of claims 1 to 3 described in one of them, it is characterized in that: described rotation ice mould (3) includes and rotates ice frame pedestal (31) and rotate ice frame (32), described rotation ice frame pedestal (31) is connected with described rotation ice frame (32), described ice mould (33) and described capacitance induction system (35) are placed on described rotation ice frame (32), described ice mould (33) is provided with one or more ice tray (36), ice mould breach (34) is provided with between described ice tray (36), described ice mould (33) is upper each described ice tray (36) is single or two or more shape.
5. the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in mantle side according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described in deice projection (11) consistent with the quantity of described ice tray (36), its position is mutual correspondence also.
6. the infrared ice machine of the de-induction in mantle side according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the direction of rotation that described rotation ice mould (3) carries out deicing upon completing making of ice is first direction, complete deice after the direction of rotation of carrying out playbacking be second direction, described first direction is contrary with described second direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662370.6A CN105222451A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | The infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662370.6A CN105222451A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | The infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side |
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| CN105222451A true CN105222451A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510662370.6A Pending CN105222451A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | The infrared ice machine of the de-induction in a kind of mantle side |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107702395A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-16 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Anti-icing stifled control method, control system and ice machine and storage medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3739595A (en) * | 1971-09-24 | 1973-06-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Flexible mold ice maker control |
| CN1077677C (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 2002-01-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | Automatic ice maker and position control method for ice tray therein |
| JP2005326035A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-24 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Automatic ice making device |
| CN101520265A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice making assembly for refrigerator and method for controlling same |
| CN102506530A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigeration plant with same |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510662370.6A patent/CN105222451A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3739595A (en) * | 1971-09-24 | 1973-06-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Flexible mold ice maker control |
| CN1077677C (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 2002-01-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | Automatic ice maker and position control method for ice tray therein |
| JP2005326035A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-24 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Automatic ice making device |
| CN101520265A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice making assembly for refrigerator and method for controlling same |
| CN102506530A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigeration plant with same |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107702395A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-02-16 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Anti-icing stifled control method, control system and ice machine and storage medium |
| CN107702395B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2020-02-04 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Ice blockage prevention control method and system, ice machine and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |