CN105180545A - Ejector pin type bottom-ejection temperature-sensitive ice maker - Google Patents
Ejector pin type bottom-ejection temperature-sensitive ice maker Download PDFInfo
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- CN105180545A CN105180545A CN201510661840.7A CN201510661840A CN105180545A CN 105180545 A CN105180545 A CN 105180545A CN 201510661840 A CN201510661840 A CN 201510661840A CN 105180545 A CN105180545 A CN 105180545A
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- ice
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- thimble
- hard ice
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ejector pin type bottom-ejection temperature-sensitive ice maker. The ice maker comprises an upper machine base, a pedestal, a sealing hard ice mold and an ice shedding ejector. The sealing hard ice mold and the ice shedding ejector are mounted on the upper machine base. Rails are arranged on the inner edges of the upper machine base, and the ice shedding ejector comprises a bottom ejector pin, a sealing part and a bottom pushing rod. The sealing hard ice mold is mounted on an ice mold foundation support and comprises a hard ice mold, and a side extrusion edge is arranged above the hard ice mold. The sealing part and the bottom pushing rod are inserted into the hard ice mold from the bottom. During ice making, the ice shedding ejector moves along the rails, the hard ice mold is squeezed by the ice shedding ejector, and ice blocks in the hard ice mold are moved upwards and turned through the side extrusion edge to slide off. A temperature detection device is used for sensing whether water exists and whether ice making is completed, ice fullness detection is achieved through infrared ray receiving and transmitting, and automation and intellectualization are achieved indeed. Besides, the ice maker is simple in structure, easy to obtain, high in practicality and convenient to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic ice maker field, particularly relate at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type and push up warming ice machine.
Background technology
Refrigerator keeps a kind of refrigeration plant of constant low temperature, is also a kind of product for civilian use making food or other article keep constant low temperature cold conditions, has the device in order to freeze such as compressor, ice machine in casing, and with the hutch etc. of refrigerating plant.
Nearly ten years, along with Chinese society's expanding economy, once expensive refrigerator had become the household electrical appliance of every household indispensability, the people in past use refrigerator to refrigerate and fresh-keeping food usually, but along with the improvement of life style, the consumption of people's life medium floe can get more and more, and the ice making mode in current refrigerator is modal is manual ice making.And the remarkable mark of high-grade refrigerator, automatic ice maker just pay close attention to by increasing people.
According to the difference deicing mode, torsion pressure can be divided into turn over ice for current automatic ice maker and two kinds, ice is turned in electrical heating, reverse pressure and turn over ice because structure is simple, with low cost, ice cube quality advantages of higher is widely used in industry, its principle is: one end that ice making motor rotarily drives ice-making disc rotates, the other end limited location device of ice-making disc, make the two ends anglec of rotation different, produce and reverse, twisting resistance makes ice cube depart from ice-making disc; It is then be placed with heating wire bottom ice mould that ice is turned in electrical heating, and after ice mould rotates, heating wire starts heating, and rigid ice mould is subject to heating also heat conduction, to ice cube, makes its contact surface start to melt and come off.But the torsion dynamics that the former needs is comparatively large, to the burden weight of motor; Ice cube quality after the latter's heating is low, and price is relatively expensive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides for solving the problem at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type and pushes up warming ice machine, hard ice mould is in the process deiced, be subject to the extruding deicing top, whether the ice cube in hard ice mould is separated with hard ice mould and extrudes through side to come off after turning to, whether responded to by temperature-detecting device has water and ice making to complete, realize ice by infrared receiver and transmitting completely to detect, really achieve automation and intellectuality, and structure is simple, is easy to realize, cheap, practical.
For achieving the above object, reach above-mentioned effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Top warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type, comprise ice machine, it is characterized in that: described ice machine comprises upper frame, base, sealing hard ice mould and deices top, and described upper frame is connected with described base, described upper frame inside is provided with motor, described in deice top be connected with motor; Described sealing hard ice mould and describedly deice top) be arranged on described upper frame; Described upper frame is provided with track in edge, inner side, described in deice top comprise bottom thimble, seal and bottom push rod; Described sealing hard ice mould is placed on ice mold base, and comprises hard ice mould, is provided with side and extrudes edge above it; Described seal and bottom push rod are inserted into the inside of hard ice mould from bottom; During ice making, described in deice top along described orbital motion, hard ice mould is subject to the extruding deicing top, and the ice cube of its inside moves upward, and extrudes along turning to landing through side; Described sealing hard ice mould also comprises temperature-detecting device.
Further, described ice machine comprises electric through wires hole, and described electric through wires hole is placed on the outside of described upper frame.
Further, ice machine comprises infrared detecting device, and described infrared detecting device is placed on base, and be positioned at the below of described sealing hard ice mould, described infrared detecting device comprises infrared launcher and infrared receiving device.
Further; described sealing hard ice mould includes ice mold base and hard ice mould; described hard ice mould and described temperature-detecting device are placed on described ice mold base; described hard ice mould is provided with one or more ice tray; be provided with ice mould breach between described ice tray, described hard ice mould is single or two or more shape on each described ice tray.
Further, described seal its position consistent with the quantity of described ice tray is also mutually corresponding.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type, push up warming ice machine, hard ice mould is in the process deiced, be subject to the extruding deicing top, the ice cube in hard ice mould is separated with hard ice mould and extrudes through side to come off after turning to, the ice cube quality come off is high; Whether temperature-detecting device, according to variations in temperature, has water in induction hard ice mould, thus reminds people to add water in time, can detect whether ice making completes simultaneously, thus control the running of motor; Ultrared reception and transmitting realize ice and completely detect, if obtain the full detection signal of ice, the work of ice machine will stop automatically, avoids manually-operated loaded down with trivial details; Really achieve automation and intellectuality, relative to traditional embedded ice machine, ice cube forming degree is higher, better quality, and structure is more simple, and price is cheaper, practical, and is easy to realize.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to technological means of the present invention can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows with preferred embodiment of the present invention below, the specific embodiment of the present invention provides in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 pushes up the position view that warming ice machine is assembled to refrigerator at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type;
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view of pushing up warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type;
Fig. 3 is the ice mould cross-sectional view pushing up warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type;
Fig. 4 be push up warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type deice front bottom schematic view;
Fig. 5 be push up warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type deice rear schematical top view
Fig. 6 is the schematic rear view pushing up warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type;
Wherein each Reference numeral is: ice machine 100, upper frame 1, base 2, sealing hard ice mould 3, ice mould fixture 4, deice top 5, infrared detecting device 6, hangers 12, electric through wires hole 13, track 21, ice mold base 31, hard ice mould 32, ice mould breach 34, temperature-detecting device 35, ice tray 36, bottom thimble 51, seal 52, bottom push rod 53, side is extruded along 54, deice final position 501, deice initial position 502, infrared launcher 61, infrared receiving device 62, water tank 71, water-supply-pipe 72, water control device 73, collection ice chest 81, protection mantle 82.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, top warming ice machine at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type, ice machine 100 comprises upper frame 1, base 2, sealing hard ice mould 3 and deices top 5, and described upper frame 1 is connected with described base 2, described upper frame 1 inside is provided with motor, described in deice top 5 and be connected with motor; Described sealing hard ice mould 3 and the described top 5 that deices are arranged on described upper frame 1; Described upper frame 1 is provided with track 21 in edge, inner side, described in deice top 5 comprise bottom thimble 51, seal 52 and bottom push rod 53; Described sealing hard ice mould 3 is placed on ice mold base 31, and comprises hard ice mould 32, is provided with side and extrudes along 54 above it; Described seal 52 and bottom push rod 53 are inserted into the inside of hard ice mould 32 from bottom; During ice making, described in deice top 5 and move along described track 21, hard ice mould 32 is subject to the extruding deicing top 5, and the ice cube of its inside moves upward, and extrudes turn to landing along 54 through side; Described sealing hard ice mould 3 also comprises temperature-detecting device 35.
Further, described ice machine 100 comprises electric through wires hole 13, and described electric through wires hole 13 is placed on the outside of described upper frame 1.
Further, described ice machine 100 comprises infrared detecting device 6, and described infrared detecting device 6 is placed on base 2, and be positioned at the below of described sealing hard ice mould 3, described infrared detecting device 6 comprises infrared launcher 61 and infrared receiving device 62.
Further; described sealing hard ice mould 3 includes ice mold base 31 and hard ice mould 32; described hard ice mould 32 and described temperature-detecting device 35 are placed on described ice mold base 31; described hard ice mould 32 is provided with one or more ice tray 36; be provided with ice mould breach 34 between described ice tray 36, described hard ice mould 32 is single or two or more shape on each described ice tray 36.
Further, described seal 52 is consistent with the quantity of ice tray 36, and its position is also mutually corresponding.
Shown in composition graphs 1-Fig. 6, at the bottom of a kind of thimble-type, push up warming ice machine ice-making process in refrigerator:
1) water is inputted water tank 71, switch on power, start automatic ice-making;
2) water flow into first ice tray 36 from water tank 71 through water-supply-pipe 72, and is flow in the middle of other ice trays 36 by ice mould breach 34, controls inflow by water control device 73;
3) water starts to freeze in refrigerating chamber, carries out temperature sense by temperature-detecting device 35, until temperature information reaches the one-tenth ice temperature information of software set;
4) motor drives and deices top 5 and move until deice final position 501 from deicing initial position 502 upward along track 21, in the process, the extruding that ice cube in hard ice mould 32 is subject to seal 52 moves upward, extrude through side along 54 time its direction of motion transfer translation to, then fall in collection ice chest 81, complete this ice making;
5) motor drives and deices top 5 and be returned to along track 21 and deice initial position 502, now sends water delivery signal to water control device 73, controls water tank 71 water delivery to ice tray 36, continuation ice making;
6) if do not have water in water tank 71, then the temperature information measured by temperature-detecting device 35 then remains unchanged always, then send water spacing wave, prompting adds water;
7) if infrared receiving device 62 cannot receive the signal that infrared launcher 61 sends always, then the ice collecting ice chest 81 is stacked into certain altitude, hinders infrared signal, now sends the full signal of ice, reminds and get ice.
As shown in Figure 1, be connected with the governor circuit in refrigerator by electric through wires hole 13, by hangers 12, ice machine 100 be placed in the refrigerating chamber below cold compartment of refrigerator, share the refrigeration system in refrigerator; Above ice machine 100, there is the water tank 71 being arranged on refrigerator cold-storage indoor, bottom water tank 71, be connected with water-supply-pipe 72, water-supply-pipe 72 has water control device 73, water-supply-pipe 72 is aimed at ice tray 36; There is collection ice chest 81 in the below of ice machine 100, be provided with protection mantle 82 in collection ice chest 81, reduce noise, protection ice cube.
As shown in Figure 2, the inner side of base 2 is provided with infrared detecting device 6, infrared detecting device 6 includes infrared launcher 61 and infrared receiving device 62, infrared launcher 61 and infrared receiving device 62 are placed on the both sides of base 2 respectively, send infrared signal by infrared launcher 61, receive infrared signal by infrared receiving device 62.When the ice collecting ice chest 81 is stacked into certain altitude, hinder the infrared signal that infrared launcher 61 emits, infrared receiving device 62 does not receive infrared signal, judges that ice is full with this, thus sends the full signal of ice, makes ice machine 100 automatically stop ice making.
As shown in Figure 3, deice top 5 and comprise bottom thimble 51, seal 52 and bottom push rod 53, seal 52 is positioned at one end of bottom thimble 51, hard ice mould 32 is inserted from bottom, initial position flushes with bottom hard ice mould 32, and bottom thimble 51, seal 52 and bottom push rod 53 can move upward along track 21 with deicing top.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, deice top 5 and be positioned at first and deice initial position 502 place, now seal 52 hard ice mould 32 sealed bottom laminating.When ice making starts, deice top 5 and move upward along track 21, until deice final position 501 place; In the process, the extruding that the ice cube in hard ice mould 32 is subject to seal 52 moves upward, extrude through side along 54 time its direction of motion transfer translation to, then fall to collection ice chest 81 in; Then, deice top 5 and move downward homing to deicing initial position 502 place along track 21.
Coast ice frame 32 is provided with temperature-detecting device 35, when fill phase, because the water temperature in refrigerating chamber is higher, when water flows in ice tray 36, the temperature that temperature-detecting device 35 detects can rise, and has judged whether that water enters ice tray 36, if temperature information remains unchanged always with this, then send water spacing wave, remind people to add water in water tank in time; When the ice making stage, after becoming ice by water, the temperature that temperature-detecting device 35 senses can reduce, when the ice making that temperature reaches setting completes temperature, then send signal, the rotation carrying out next step deices, and namely temperature-detecting device can complete into water detection simultaneously and become ice to detect.
As shown in Figure 6, ice machine 100 also comprises electric through wires hole 13, and described electric through wires hole 13 is placed on outside described upper frame 1, for passing through cable.The feed cable connecting power supply all passes with the control cables being connected motor from electric through wires hole 13.
Position is needed to detect in the process that ice machine 100 pushed up the end of at, in upper frame 1, travel switch is provided with in the embodiment of the present invention, coordinate corresponding stroke limit gear, travel switch there are two switch projections, stroke limit gear is provided with two breach, by being connected of breach and switch projection, thus control stroke, complete position and detect; Travel switch can be replaced with Hall element or photoelectric encoder, if replace with Hall element, then on the stroke limit gear side of nonmagnetic substance, be stained with two magnet steel, Hall element is placed near stroke limit gear edge place, in the process of disc rotary, Hall element just exports pulse, according to the position of pulse and magnet steel, completes position and detects; If replace with photoelectric encoder, photoelectric encoder is made up of grating disc and photoelectric detection system, grating disc partially opens several slots on the plectane of certain diameter, checkout gear through electronic component compositions such as light emitting diodes detects and exports some pulse signals, thus convert the geometry of machinery displacement on output shaft to electric pulse or electronic digit amount, complete position and detect.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (5)
1. push up warming ice machine at the bottom of a thimble-type, comprise ice machine (100), it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises upper frame (1), base (2), sealing hard ice mould (3) and deices top (5), described upper frame (1) is connected with described base (2), described upper frame (1) inside is provided with motor, described in deice top (5) and be connected with motor; Described sealing hard ice mould (3) and the described top (5) that deices are arranged on described upper frame (1); Described upper frame (1) is provided with track (21) in edge, inner side, described in deice top (5) and comprise bottom thimble (51), seal (52) and bottom push rod (53); Described sealing hard ice mould (3) is placed on ice mold base (31), and comprises hard ice mould (32), is provided with side and extrudes along (54) above it; Described seal (52) and bottom push rod (53) are inserted into the inside of hard ice mould (32) from bottom; During ice making, described in deice top (5) along described track (21) motion, hard ice mould (32) is subject to the extruding deicing top (5), and the ice cube of its inside moves upward, extrude through side edge (54) turn to landing; Described sealing hard ice mould (3) also comprises temperature-detecting device (35).
2. thimble-type side according to claim 1 takes off warming ice machine, it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises electric through wires hole (13), and described electric through wires hole (13) is placed on the outside of described upper frame (1).
3. thimble-type side according to claim 1 takes off warming ice machine, it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises infrared detecting device (6), described infrared detecting device (6) is placed on base (2), be positioned at the below of described sealing hard ice mould (3), described infrared detecting device (6) comprises infrared launcher (61) and infrared receiving device (62).
4. take off warming ice machine according to the thimble-type side of claims 1 to 3 described in one of them; it is characterized in that: described sealing hard ice mould (3) includes ice mold base (31) and hard ice mould (32); described hard ice mould (32) and described temperature-detecting device (35) are placed on described ice mold base (31); described hard ice mould (32) is provided with one or more ice tray (36); be provided with ice mould breach (34) between described ice tray (36), described hard ice mould (32) is upper each described ice tray (36) is single or two or more shape.
5. thimble-type side according to claim 4 takes off warming ice machine, it is characterized in that: described seal (52) is consistent with the quantity of described ice tray (36), and its position is also mutually corresponding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661840.7A CN105180545A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Ejector pin type bottom-ejection temperature-sensitive ice maker |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510661840.7A CN105180545A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Ejector pin type bottom-ejection temperature-sensitive ice maker |
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| CN105180545A true CN105180545A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510661840.7A Pending CN105180545A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Ejector pin type bottom-ejection temperature-sensitive ice maker |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114857815A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-08-05 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making apparatus |
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| US20140165611A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Clear ice maker |
| CN205156458U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 | Top thalposis ice machine at bottom of ejector pin type |
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2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510661840.7A patent/CN105180545A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| CN1153891A (en) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-07-09 | 三星电子株式会社 | Automatic ice maker and position control method for ice tray therein |
| US20080083235A1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-10 | Chin-Hsiang Wang | Water level detecting device for an ice-making machine |
| CN102232168A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2011-11-02 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
| CN102803874A (en) * | 2009-06-22 | 2012-11-28 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice maker, refrigerator having the same, and ice making method thereof |
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| US20140165611A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Whirlpool Corporation | Clear ice maker |
| CN205156458U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州路之遥科技股份有限公司 | Top thalposis ice machine at bottom of ejector pin type |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 刘龙江: "《机电一体化技术》", 31 July 2012 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114857815A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-08-05 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making apparatus |
| CN114857815B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2023-08-15 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice making apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |