CN105157299A - Flexible membrane top rotation sensing infrared ice machine - Google Patents
Flexible membrane top rotation sensing infrared ice machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105157299A CN105157299A CN201510662978.9A CN201510662978A CN105157299A CN 105157299 A CN105157299 A CN 105157299A CN 201510662978 A CN201510662978 A CN 201510662978A CN 105157299 A CN105157299 A CN 105157299A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flexible membrane top rotation sensing infrared ice machine. The ice machine includes an upper base, a pedestal, a rotating ice mold, an ice unloading pressing plate and a synchronous drive motor, wherein the ice unloading pressing plate is arranged on the edge of the upper base; the rotating ice mold includes an ice mold body; the ice mold body adopts a flexible material; the upper base is connected with the pedestal; the rotating ice mold is connected with a rotation fixing sleeve and the synchronous drive motor. According to the invention, the motor is used to drive the rotating ice mold to rotate; the synchronous drive motor controls the ice unloading pressing plate to press the ice mold, so as to enable the ice block in the ice mold to slip off; a capacitive sensing device is used to sense whether the ice mold is filled with water and whether the ice-making is completed; infrared reception and emission are adopted to realize full-ice detection, so that automatic and intelligent operations are truly realized; the ice machine is simple in structure, easy to realize, high in practicability and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatic ice maker field, particularly relate to a kind of mantle and revolve the infrared ice machine of top induction.
Background technology
Refrigerator keeps a kind of refrigeration plant of constant low temperature, is also a kind of product for civilian use making food or other article keep constant low temperature cold conditions, has the device in order to freeze such as compressor, ice machine in casing, and with the hutch etc. of refrigerating plant.
Nearly ten years, along with Chinese society's expanding economy, once expensive refrigerator had become the household electrical appliance of every household indispensability, the people in past use refrigerator to refrigerate and fresh-keeping food usually, but along with the improvement of life style, the consumption of people's life medium floe can get more and more, and the ice making mode in current refrigerator is modal is manual ice making.And the remarkable mark of high-grade refrigerator, automatic ice maker just pay close attention to by increasing people.
According to the difference deicing mode, torsion pressure can be divided into turn over ice for current automatic ice maker and two kinds, ice is turned in electrical heating, reverse pressure and turn over ice because structure is simple, with low cost, ice cube quality advantages of higher is widely used in industry, its principle is: one end that ice making motor rotarily drives ice-making disc rotates, the other end limited location device of ice-making disc, make the two ends anglec of rotation different, produce and reverse, twisting resistance makes ice cube depart from ice-making disc; It is then be placed with heating wire bottom ice mould that ice is turned in electrical heating, and after ice mould rotates, heating wire starts heating, and rigid ice mould is subject to heating also heat conduction, to ice cube, makes its contact surface start to melt and come off.But the torsion dynamics that the former needs is comparatively large, to the burden weight of motor; Ice cube quality after the latter's heating is low, and price is relatively expensive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of mantle to revolve the infrared ice machine of top induction for solving the problem, use flexible material as ice mould, ice mould after rotation, is subject to the pressing deicing pressing plate, the ice cube in ice mould is made to be separated with ice mould and to come off, whether whether responded to by capacitance induction system has water and ice making to complete, realize ice and completely detect, really achieve automation and intellectuality by infrared receiver and transmitting, and structure is simple, be easy to realize, cheap, practical.
For achieving the above object, reach above-mentioned effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, it comprises ice machine, it is characterized in that: described ice machine comprises upper frame, base, rotate ice mould, rotate fixed cover and synchronous drive mechanism, described upper frame is connected with described base, described rotation ice mould and described rotation fixed cover, described synchronous drive mechanism is connected, and be arranged on described upper frame, described upper frame is provided with in inside upper part and deices pressing plate, described rotation ice mould comprises ice mould, described ice mould is flexible material, during ice making, described synchronous drive mechanism driven rotary ice mould rotate, deice pressing plate to move down simultaneously, pressing ice mould makes the ice cube landing of its inside, described rotation ice mould also comprises capacitance induction system, described ice machine comprises infrared detecting device, and described infrared detecting device is placed on base, is positioned at the below of described rotation ice mould.
Further, described ice machine comprises electric through wires hole, and described electric through wires hole is placed on outside described upper frame
Further, described infrared detecting device comprises infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver.
Further, described rotation ice mould includes and rotates ice frame pedestal, rotation ice frame and ice mould breach, described rotation ice frame pedestal is connected with described rotation ice frame, described ice mould and described capacitance induction system are placed on and rotate on ice frame, described ice mould there is one or more ice tray, be provided with ice mould breach between described ice tray, described ice mould is single or two or more shape.
Further, pressing plate opening pressing plate having and can pass through for water-supply-pipe is deiced described in.
Further, the direction of rotation that described rotation ice mould carries out deicing upon completing making of ice is first direction, complete deice after the direction of rotation of carrying out playbacking be second direction, described first direction is contrary with described second direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, adopt flexible material as ice mould, the pressing that ice mould is subject to deicing pressing plate in rotation starts distortion, and the ice cube acted in ice mould, ice cube is made to be separated with ice mould and to come off, because the power be subject to is comparatively even, so the ice cube quality come off is high; Whether capacitance induction system, according to detection numerical value change, has water in induction ice mould, thus reminds people to add water in time, can detect whether ice making completes simultaneously, thus control the running of motor; Ultrared reception and transmitting realize ice and completely detect, if obtain the full detection signal of ice, the work of ice machine will stop automatically, avoids manually-operated loaded down with trivial details; Really achieve automation and intellectuality, relative to traditional embedded ice machine, ice cube forming degree is higher, better quality, and structure is more simple, and price is cheaper, practical, and is easy to realize.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to technological means of the present invention can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows with preferred embodiment of the present invention below, the specific embodiment of the present invention provides in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the position view that a kind of mantle revolves that the top infrared ice machine of induction is assembled to refrigerator;
Fig. 2 is the front schematic view that a kind of mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction;
Fig. 3 is the bottom schematic view that a kind of mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of mantle revolves the top infrared ice machine of induction and rotates the schematic diagram after deicing;
Fig. 5 is the schematic rear view that a kind of mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction;
Wherein each Reference numeral is: ice machine 100, upper frame 1, base 2, rotate ice mould 3, rotate fixed cover 4, synchronous drive mechanism 5, infrared detecting device 6, deice pressing plate 11, deice pressing plate initial position 111, deice pressing plate final position 112, overboard opening 117, hangers 12, electric through wires hole 13, rotate ice frame pedestal 31, rotate ice frame 32, ice mould 33, ice mould breach 34, capacitance induction system 35, ice tray 36, rotate ice mould initial position 301, rotate ice mould final position 302, infrared transmitter 61, infrared remote receiver 62, water tank 71, water-supply-pipe 72, water control device 73, collection ice chest 81, protection mantle 82.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, describe the present invention in detail:
As Figure 1-5, a kind of mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, comprise ice machine 100, it is characterized in that: described ice machine 100 comprises upper frame 1, base 2, rotate ice mould 3, rotate fixed cover 4 and synchronous drive mechanism 5, described upper frame 1 is connected with described base 2, described rotation ice mould 3 and described rotation fixed cover 4, described synchronous drive mechanism 5 is connected, and be arranged on described upper frame 1, described upper frame 1 is provided with in inside upper part and deices pressing plate 11, described rotation ice mould 3 comprises ice mould 33, described ice mould 33 is flexible material, during ice making, during ice making, described synchronous drive mechanism) and driven rotary ice mould 3 rotate, deice pressing plate 11 to move down simultaneously, pressing ice mould 33 makes the ice cube landing of its inside, described rotation ice mould 3 also comprises capacitance induction system 35, described ice machine 100 comprises infrared detecting device 6, and described infrared detecting device 6 is placed on base 2, is positioned at the below of described rotation ice mould 3.
Further, described ice machine 100 comprises electric through wires hole 13, and described electric through wires hole 13 is placed on outside described upper frame 1.
Further, described infrared detecting device 6 comprises infrared transmitter 61 and infrared remote receiver 62.
Further, described rotation ice mould 3 includes and rotates ice frame pedestal 31, rotation ice frame 32 and ice mould breach 34, described rotation ice frame pedestal 31 is connected with described rotation ice frame 32, described ice mould 33 and described capacitance induction system 35 are placed on and rotate on ice frame 32, described ice mould 33 there is one or more ice tray 36, be provided with ice mould breach 34 between described ice tray 36, described ice mould 33 is single shape or two or more shape.
Further, the pressing plate opening 117 pressing plate 11 having and can pass through for water-supply-pipe 72 is deiced described in.
Further, the direction of rotation that described rotation ice mould 3 carries out deicing upon completing making of ice is first direction, complete deice after the direction of rotation of carrying out playbacking be second direction, described first direction is contrary with described second direction.
Shown in composition graphs 1-Fig. 5, a kind of mantle revolves the top infrared ice machine of induction ice-making process in refrigerator:
1) water is inputted water tank 71, switch on power, start automatic ice-making;
2) water flow into first ice tray 36 from water tank 71 through water-supply-pipe 72, and is flow in the middle of other ice trays 36 by ice mould breach 34, controls inflow by water control device 73;
3) water starts to freeze in refrigerating chamber, is detected by capacitance induction system 35, until the numerical information of the ice of setting detected;
4) motor drives rotation ice mould 3 to rotate, simultaneously synchronous drive mechanism 5 drives and deices pressing plate 11 and be displaced downwardly to and deice pressing plate final position 112 from deicing pressing plate initial position 111 and press ice mould 33, make the ice cube landing in ice mould 33, fall in collection ice chest 81, complete this ice making;
5) motor drives synchronous drive mechanism 5 driven rotary ice mould 3 to rotate playback, deices pressing plate 11 moves to be returned to deice pressing plate initial position 111 simultaneously, and water control device 73 controls water tank 71 water delivery to ice tray 36, continuation ice making;
6) if do not have water in water tank 71, then the induction information measured by capacitance induction system 35 then remains the numerical information of the air of setting always, then send water spacing wave, prompting adds water;
7) if infrared remote receiver 62 cannot receive the signal that infrared transmitter 61 sends always, then the ice collecting ice chest 81 is stacked into certain altitude, hinders infrared signal, now sends the full signal of ice, reminds and get ice.
As shown in Figure 1, be connected with the governor circuit in refrigerator by electric through wires hole 13, by hangers 12, ice machine 100 be placed in the refrigerating chamber below cold compartment of refrigerator, share the refrigeration system in refrigerator; Above ice machine 100, there is the water tank 71 being arranged on refrigerator cold-storage indoor, bottom water tank 71, be connected with water-supply-pipe 72, water-supply-pipe 72 aims at ice tray 36 by the overboard opening 117 deiced on pressing plate 11; There is collection ice chest 81 in the below of ice machine 100, be provided with protection mantle 82 in collection ice chest 81, reduce noise, protection ice cube.
As shown in Figure 2, the inner side of base 2 is provided with infrared detecting device 6, infrared detecting device 6 includes infrared transmitter 61 and infrared remote receiver 62, infrared transmitter 61 and infrared remote receiver 62 are placed on the both sides of base 2 respectively, send infrared signal by infrared transmitter 61, receive infrared signal by infrared remote receiver 62.When the ice collecting ice chest 81 is stacked into certain altitude, hinder the infrared signal that infrared transmitter 61 emits, infrared remote receiver 62 does not receive infrared signal, judges that ice is full with this, thus sends the full signal of ice, makes ice machine 100 automatically stop ice making.
As shown in Figure 3-4, rotate ice mould 3 in the process rotated, deice pressing plate 11 to move down from deicing pressing plate initial position 111 simultaneously, the ice mould 33 of flexible material is used to be subject to the pressing deicing pressing plate 11, start distortion, and act on ice cube, ice cube and ice mould 33 are departed from, ice cube landing, to collection ice chest 81, when rotating to 180 °, deicing pressing plate 11 and being displaced downwardly to and deicing pressing plate final position 112 ice cube and come off completely, then, rotating ice mould 3 starts toward rotating in the other direction, until get back to original position, deices pressing plate 11 moves to be returned to simultaneously and deices pressing plate initial position 111.
Rotate on ice frame 32 and be provided with capacitance induction system 35, because the dielectric constant of water, ice and air is different, therefore the numerical information that capacitance induction system 35 obtains when water, ice and air being detected respectively has obvious difference, as long as compare with the numerical information of air with the water set, ice, the change of the medium in ice tray just can be detected, thus judge the situation of ice-making process, send rational signal in time.When fill phase, water flows in ice tray 36, capacitance induction system 35 can detect the numerical information of the water of setting, judge whether that water enters ice tray 36 with this, if the numerical information of the air of setting detected and remain unchanged always, then send water spacing wave, remind people to add water in water tank in time; When the ice making stage, after becoming ice by water, capacitance induction system 35 can detect numerical value change, when reaching the numerical information of ice of setting, then send signal, the rotation carrying out next step deices, and namely capacitance induction system can complete into water detection simultaneously and become ice to detect.
As shown in Figure 5, ice machine 100 also comprises electric through wires hole 13, and described electric through wires hole 13 is placed on outside described upper frame 1, for passing through cable.The feed cable connecting power supply all passes with the control cables being connected motor from electric through wires hole 13.
Ice machine 100 needs position to detect in the process rotated, in upper frame 1, travel switch is provided with in the embodiment of the present invention, coordinate corresponding stroke limit gear, travel switch there are two switch projections, stroke limit gear is provided with two breach, by being connected of breach and switch projection, thus measure the anglec of rotation, complete position and detect; Travel switch can be replaced with Hall element or photoelectric encoder, if replace with Hall element, then on the stroke limit gear side of nonmagnetic substance, be stained with two magnet steel, Hall element is placed near stroke limit gear edge place, in the process of disc rotary, Hall element just exports pulse, according to the position of pulse and magnet steel, completes position and detects; If replace with photoelectric encoder, photoelectric encoder is made up of grating disc and photoelectric detection system, grating disc partially opens several slots on the plectane of certain diameter, checkout gear through electronic component compositions such as light emitting diodes detects and exports some pulse signals, thus convert the geometry of machinery displacement on output shaft to electric pulse or electronic digit amount, complete position and detect.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a mantle revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, comprise ice machine (100), it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises upper frame (1), base (2), rotate ice mould (3), rotate fixed cover (4) and synchronous drive mechanism (5), described upper frame (1) is connected with described base (2), described rotation ice mould (3) and described rotation fixed cover (4), described synchronous drive mechanism (5) is connected, and be arranged on described upper frame (1), described upper frame (1) is provided with in inside upper part and deices pressing plate (11), described rotation ice mould (3) comprises ice mould (33), described ice mould (33) is flexible material, during ice making, described synchronous drive mechanism (5) driven rotary ice mould (3) rotate, deice pressing plate (11) to move down simultaneously, pressing ice mould (33) makes the ice cube landing of its inside, described rotation ice mould (3) also comprises capacitance induction system (35), described ice machine (100) comprises infrared detecting device (6), and described infrared detecting device (6) is placed on base (2), is positioned at the below of described rotation ice mould (3).
2. mantle according to claim 1 revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, it is characterized in that: described ice machine (100) comprises electric through wires hole (13), and described electric through wires hole (13) is placed on described upper frame (1) outside.
3. mantle according to claim 1 revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, it is characterized in that: described infrared detecting device (6) comprises infrared transmitter (61) and infrared remote receiver (62).
4. revolve the infrared ice machine of top induction according to the mantle of claims 1 to 3 described in one of them, it is characterized in that: described rotation ice mould (3) includes and rotates ice frame pedestal (31) and rotate ice frame (32), described rotation ice frame pedestal (31) is connected with described rotation ice frame (32), described ice mould (33) and described capacitance induction system (35) are placed on described rotation ice frame (32), described ice mould (33) is provided with one or more ice tray (36), ice mould breach (34) is provided with between described ice tray (36), described ice mould (33) is upper each described ice tray (36) is single or two or more shape.
5. mantle according to claim 4 revolve top induction infrared ice machine, described in deice the pressing plate opening (117) pressing plate (11) having water-supply-pipe (72) can be supplied to pass through.
6. mantle according to claim 1 revolves the infrared ice machine of top induction, it is characterized in that: the direction of rotation that described rotation ice mould (3) carries out deicing upon completing making of ice is first direction, complete deice after the direction of rotation of carrying out playbacking be second direction, described first direction is contrary with described second direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662978.9A CN105157299A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Flexible membrane top rotation sensing infrared ice machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662978.9A CN105157299A (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Flexible membrane top rotation sensing infrared ice machine |
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| CN105157299A true CN105157299A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115371315A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-22 | 安徽省万爱电器科技有限公司 | Control method of ice machine and ice machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005326035A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-24 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Automatic ice making device |
| CN101520265A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice making assembly for refrigerator and method for controlling same |
| CN102506530A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigeration plant with same |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510662978.9A patent/CN105157299A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005326035A (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-24 | Japan Servo Co Ltd | Automatic ice making device |
| CN101520265A (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-09-02 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice making assembly for refrigerator and method for controlling same |
| CN102506530A (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-20 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigeration plant with same |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115371315A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-22 | 安徽省万爱电器科技有限公司 | Control method of ice machine and ice machine |
| CN115371315B (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2024-03-08 | 安徽省万爱电器科技有限公司 | Control method of ice machine and ice machine |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |