CN105220460A - The silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good - Google Patents
The silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220460A CN105220460A CN201510780289.8A CN201510780289A CN105220460A CN 105220460 A CN105220460 A CN 105220460A CN 201510780289 A CN201510780289 A CN 201510780289A CN 105220460 A CN105220460 A CN 105220460A
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- ultrasonic wave
- drapability
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Abstract
The invention discloses the silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from: pretreating process is: get real silk fabric; bath raio 1:50; keep constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 25-35min; be then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s; then remove thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 8-10min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry; Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange: bath raio 1:30, put into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keep constant temperature 45 DEG C process 5-8min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 12-15s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good, belong to field of textiles.
Background technology
The real silk fabric wearability that to have that gloss is soft, feel is soft and smooth, moisture absorption is breathed freely etc. excellent, is particularly suitable for making the products such as the underwear that has higher requirements to antibiotic property and infant clothing.But the shortcomings such as real silk fabric creases easily, easily shrink, difficulty is arranged, have impact on its result of use.In order to overcome the deficiency of real silk fabric, for many years, scientific and technical personnel constantly explore the technological approaches improving silk broadcloth wearability, wherein adopt finishing agent to be one of main research direction of raising real silk fabric performance both at home and abroad at present.
The drapability of yarn-dyed fabric is the song that produces due to its deadweight and degree of crook when taking of fabric and characteristic, and the fabric that draping property is good, can form the surface modeling of smooth smoothness, has good conformability, gives visual enjoyment.So the drapability of fabric is the main contents in appearance style.
The present invention aims to provide the good silk fabric of a kind of crease-resistant drapability, and it makes full use of multiple means and combines, and comprises native protein, mineral powder, ultrasonic wave process means etc., its natural environmental-protective, without the need to high temperature, do not need chemical reagent, and the real silk after process have excellent wrinkle resistance and drapability.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the present invention is directed to background technology Problems existing, there is provided the silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good, it makes full use of multiple means and combines, and comprises native protein, mineral powder, ultrasonic wave process means etc., its natural environmental-protective, without the need to high temperature, do not need chemical reagent, and the real silk after process have excellent wrinkle resistance and drapability.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
Below be mass percent;
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.08%, fibroin 0.5%, pigskin collagen 0.3-0.5%, malic acid 0.02%,
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 80-100nm;
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 25-35min, is then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s, then removes thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 8-10min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.5-1.9%;
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 30-50nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 5000 dalton;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:30, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 5-8min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 12-15s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Usefulness of the present invention is:
The invention provides the silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good, it makes full use of multiple means and combines, and comprises native protein, mineral powder, ultrasonic wave process means etc., its natural environmental-protective, without the need to high temperature, do not need chemical reagent, and the real silk after process have excellent wrinkle resistance and drapability.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The present invention's real silk fabric used is the plain crepe-back satin sample of silk broadcloth 14654.
The silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.08%, fibroin 0.5%, pigskin collagen 0.3%, malic acid 0.02%,
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 80nm;
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 25min, is then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s, then removes thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 8min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.9%;
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 30nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 5000 dalton;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:30, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 5min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 12s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Embodiment 2:
The silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.08%, fibroin 0.5%, pigskin collagen 0.5%, malic acid 0.02%,
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 100nm;
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 35min, is then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s, then removes thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 8min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.9%;
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 50nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 5000 dalton;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:30, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 5-8min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 15s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Embodiment 3:
The silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.08%, fibroin 0.5%, pigskin collagen 0.4%, malic acid 0.02%,
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 90nm;
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 30min, is then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s, then removes thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 9min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.6%;
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 40nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 5000 dalton;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:30, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 6min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 14s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Embodiment 4:
The silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.08%, fibroin 0.5%, pigskin collagen 0.4%, malic acid 0.02%,
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 80-100nm;
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 29min, is then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s, then removes thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 10min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.5-1.9%;
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 50nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 5000 dalton;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:30, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 7min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 13s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Embodiment 5:
The applicant finds, in processing procedure, effect is not linear, has very large randomness, and any modified parameter all will cause the reduction greatly of effect, only in specific scope, have obvious synergy, and comparative example be only demonstration.
Comparative example:
The silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.1%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 0.8%
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 120nm;
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 40min, processes rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.5%;
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 80nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 3000 dalton;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:50, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 10min; Process latter 80 DEG C and cure 5s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
Embodiment 6:
Effect is tested and assessed:
The drapability of yarn-dyed fabric is the song that produces due to its deadweight and degree of crook when taking of fabric and characteristic, and the fabric that draping property is good, can form the surface modeling of smooth smoothness, has good conformability, gives visual enjoyment.So the drapability of fabric is the main contents in appearance style.
Suspended coefficient divides static drape coefficient and dynamic suspended coefficient, and the suspended coefficient of general fabrics is less, and the drapability of fabric is better, and flexibility is better.
Experimental result is as shown in the table:
Table 1
This detects data only for above-mentioned detection sample.
As can be seen here, the invention provides the silk fabric that a kind of crease-resistant drapability is good, it makes full use of multiple means and combines, comprise native protein, mineral powder, ultrasonic wave process means etc., its natural environmental-protective, without the need to high temperature, do not need chemical reagent, and the real silk after process have excellent wrinkle resistance and drapability.
Especially the excellent of embodiment 3 is most preferred embodiments of the present invention.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability is good, it arranges by the following method and is prepared from:
Below be mass percent;
(1) preliminary treatment:
Be equipped with pretreatment solution: nanometer sericite in powder 0.08%, fibroin 0.5%, pigskin collagen 0.3-0.5%, malic acid 0.02%,
Pretreating process is: get real silk fabric, bath raio 1:50, keeps constant temperature 55 DEG C concussion 25-35min, is then rapidly heated to 80 DEG C of maintenance 2s with the speed of 10 DEG C/s, then removes thermal source, be certainly cooled to 45 DEG C to keep 8-10min; Process rear 50 DEG C of oven dry;
(2) ultrasonic wave arranges:
Pretreated real silk is proceeded ultrasonic wave to arrange;
Be equipped with ultrasonic wave finisher solution:
Nano zine oxide 0.05%, fibroin 0.8%, pigskin collagen 1.5-1.9%;
Ultrasonic wave finishing technique flow process is: bath raio 1:30, puts into thermostatic ultrasonic wave producer, keeps constant temperature 45 DEG C process 5-8min; Process latter 60 DEG C and cure 12-15s, then with the clean residue of washed with de-ionized water, 30 DEG C of oven dry.
2. the silk fabric that crease-resistant drapability according to claim 1 is good, is characterized in that:
The particle diameter of described nano zine oxide is 30-50nm;
The molecular weight of described collagen is 5000 dalton.
3. the silk fabric that the crease-resistant drapability described in claim 1-2 is good, is characterized in that:
The particle diameter of described nanometer sericite in powder is 80-100nm.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112695524A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-04-23 | 浙江流庆纺织有限公司 | Functional fabric and preparation process thereof |
CN114645450A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-06-21 | 广东精英纺织服饰科技有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of energy-saving environment-friendly flame-retardant fabric |
Citations (7)
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JPH08170270A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-07-02 | Kagoshima Pref Gov | Treatment for quality improvement of yarn-dyed silk fabric |
CN101974850A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-02-16 | 南通曙光染织有限公司 | Preparation method of ecological non-ironing silk fabric |
CN103334292A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏华艺服饰有限公司 | Real silk fabric nano-zinc oxide antibacterial production method |
CN104250925A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2014-12-31 | 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 | Method of utilizing transglutaminase to improve crease resistance of silk fabric |
CN104294583A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-21 | 南通大学 | Preparation method of composite functional fabric with antimicrobial, anti-ultraviolet, deodorization and self-cleaning functions |
CN104762821A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州威尔德工贸有限公司 | Noniron finishing method of silk fabric |
CN104988742A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Cold-feeling easy-care treating method of cotton shirt |
-
2015
- 2015-11-13 CN CN201510780289.8A patent/CN105220460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08170270A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-07-02 | Kagoshima Pref Gov | Treatment for quality improvement of yarn-dyed silk fabric |
CN101974850A (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2011-02-16 | 南通曙光染织有限公司 | Preparation method of ecological non-ironing silk fabric |
CN103334292A (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-10-02 | 江苏华艺服饰有限公司 | Real silk fabric nano-zinc oxide antibacterial production method |
CN104250925A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2014-12-31 | 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 | Method of utilizing transglutaminase to improve crease resistance of silk fabric |
CN104294583A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-01-21 | 南通大学 | Preparation method of composite functional fabric with antimicrobial, anti-ultraviolet, deodorization and self-cleaning functions |
CN104762821A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州威尔德工贸有限公司 | Noniron finishing method of silk fabric |
CN104988742A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏阳光股份有限公司 | Cold-feeling easy-care treating method of cotton shirt |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112695524A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-04-23 | 浙江流庆纺织有限公司 | Functional fabric and preparation process thereof |
CN114645450A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-06-21 | 广东精英纺织服饰科技有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing process of energy-saving environment-friendly flame-retardant fabric |
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