CN105218050A - A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105218050A CN105218050A CN201510584630.2A CN201510584630A CN105218050A CN 105218050 A CN105218050 A CN 105218050A CN 201510584630 A CN201510584630 A CN 201510584630A CN 105218050 A CN105218050 A CN 105218050A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warming plate
- plate according
- particle
- brick
- preparation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001398 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part: flyash 20-25, stalk fibre 10-15, useless brick particle 25-30, calcium carbonate 15-20, modified aluminium alumina 15-25, magnesium oxide 15-20.Also its preparation method is disclosed.The present invention adopts construction waste to give up brick particle using, wastes of crops stalk and flyash as raw material, make have that high resistivity against fire, high heat retaining property, intensity are high, not easily broken, light weight, nontoxic, life-span length, water-tolerant, interface are good, the warming plate of energy-saving safety, its raw materials cost is low, and manufacture craft is simple, make the present invention by low manufacturing cost, obtained dynamical insulating brick, has good market outlook.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction sheet material, relate in particular to and a kind ofly until the heat insulation plate for building of insulation effect, can also relate to the preparation method of this warming plate.
Background technology
Warming plate is to the sheet material of building insulation.Current warming plate is generally take polystyrene resin as supplementary material and the polymkeric substance that raw material adds other, by heating mixing injecting catalyst simultaneously, then extrusion molding extrusion molding and the rigid foam plate manufactured, there is protection against the tide, water resistance, building envelope thickness can be reduced, thus increase indoor usable floor area.There is heat insulation effect simultaneously.Its raw materials cost is high, makes complicated.And its heat insulation effect is also not obvious.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof, this product has and keeps water-permeable, the moisture retention on ground, the feature such as anti-skidding, high strength, high abrasion, weather resistance, noise reduction, sound-absorbing.It adopts brick slag, flyash and red mud waste material to be raw material, shaping through brick press, sintering.Technique is simple to operation.
The object of the invention is to realize in the following manner:
A kind of warming plate, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part: flyash 20-25, stalk fibre 10-15, useless brick particle 25-30, calcium carbonate 15-20, modified aluminium alumina 15-25, magnesium oxide 15-20.
The staple length 2-3mm of described stalk fibre, diameter 0.5mm.
The granularity of described deposed brick slag particle is 3-6mm, is common brick.
Described modified aluminium alumina 15-25 is prepared by the following method: a, first by bauxitic clay roasting 2-3 hour at 500-580 DEG C, then soaks 2-3 hour with 9-11% hydrochloric acid soln, then with deionized water wash to neutral, dries; Add the sodium sulfate, the epoxidation tri-glyceride of 1-2%, the Union carbide A-162 of 2-3%, the 3-5% magnesia powder that are equivalent to its weight 3-4% in b, bauxitic clay after treatment, high speed 3000-3200 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
Above-mentioned warming plate, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part: flyash 22, stalk fibre 12, useless brick particle 28, calcium carbonate 18, modified aluminium alumina 20, magnesium oxide 18.
The preparation method of above-mentioned warming plate: obtained by following steps:
(1) cornstalk, wheat stalk pulverizer are pulverized, Grain size controlling, to 2-3mm, obtains stalk fibre;
(2) useless for building brick is ground into the particle of 3-6mm, obtained useless brick particle;
(3) by after flyash, stalk fibre, useless brick particle, calcium carbonate, modified aluminium alumina and magnesium oxide by weight mixing, the water adding starting components gross weight 30-40% stirs in stirrer;
(4) put into thin aluminium metal sheet in template bottom, welding wire mesh sheet in aluminium metal sheet, steel fabric sheet longitudinally and is laterally evenly arranged, affixed at least two built-in fittings in the vertical mesh sheet near template end;
(5) pour in template by the compound after being stirred, built-in fitting exposes template 90-120mm, and natural coagulation is shaped, then the thermostatic chamber putting into 50-60 degree carries out humidifying maintenance and obtains.
The preparation method of above-mentioned warming plate: described step (4) puts into thickness 0.01-0.1mm aluminium metal sheet in template bottom, and aluminium metal sheet is welded the steel fabric sheet of φ 2mm, steel fabric sheet is spacing 10mm*10mm in length and breadth; Described built-in fitting is the reinforcing bar of 4 φ 4 be welded in vertical mesh sheet.
The preparation method of above-mentioned warming plate: described step (4) built-in fitting is φ 4 spacer bar, exposes template 100mm.
Adopt above technical characteristic, the present invention has following advantage: the present invention adopts construction waste to give up brick particle using, wastes of crops stalk and flyash as raw material, make have that high resistivity against fire, high heat retaining property, intensity are high, not easily broken, light weight, nontoxic, life-span length, water-tolerant, interface are good, the warming plate of energy-saving safety, its raw materials cost is low, and manufacture craft is simple, make the present invention by low manufacturing cost, obtained dynamical insulating brick, has good market outlook.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of warming plate: obtained by following steps:
(1) cornstalk, wheat stalk pulverizer are pulverized, Grain size controlling, to 2-3mm, obtains stalk fibre;
(2) useless for building brick is ground into the particle of 3-6mm, obtained useless brick particle;
(3) above raw material is mixed by following weight part, flyash 20-25, stalk fibre 10-15, useless brick particle 25-30, calcium carbonate 15-20, modified aluminium alumina 15-25, magnesium oxide 15-20, the water adding starting components weight 30-40% stirs in stirrer;
(4) put into thickness 0.01-0.1mm aluminium metal sheet in template bottom, aluminium metal sheet is welded the steel fabric sheet (in length and breadth spacing 10mm*10mm) of φ 2mm, built-in fitting made by the reinforcing bar that vertical mesh sheet welds 4 φ 4;
(5) pour in template by the compound after being stirred, the length that φ 4 spacer bar exposes template is 90-120mm, and natural coagulation is shaped, then the thermostatic chamber putting into 50-60 degree carries out humidifying maintenance and obtains.
Performance index
(1) make use of the waste material of flyash, stalk fibre, useless this large amount of existence of brick particle.
Below the embodiment list of embodiment of the present invention 2-4:
。
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, and not departing under general idea prerequisite of the present invention, can also make some changes and improvements, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a warming plate, is prepared from by the raw material of following weight part: flyash 20-25, stalk fibre 10-15, useless brick particle 25-30, calcium carbonate 15-20, modified aluminium alumina 15-25, magnesium oxide 15-20.
2. warming plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the staple length 2-3mm of described stalk fibre, diameter 0.5mm.
3. warming plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the granularity of described deposed brick slag particle is 3-6mm, is common brick.
4. warming plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described modified aluminium alumina 15-25 is prepared by the following method: a, first by bauxitic clay roasting 2-3 hour at 500-580 DEG C, soak 2-3 hour with 9-11% hydrochloric acid soln again, then with deionized water wash to neutral, dry; Add the sodium sulfate, the epoxidation tri-glyceride of 1-2%, the Union carbide A-162 of 2-3%, the 3-5% magnesia powder that are equivalent to its weight 3-4% in b, bauxitic clay after treatment, high speed 3000-3200 rev/min of stirring, ovendry power is broken into ultrafine powder.
5. the warming plate according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: be prepared from by the raw material of following weight part: flyash 22, stalk fibre 12, useless brick particle 28, calcium carbonate 18, modified aluminium alumina 20, magnesium oxide 18.
6. the preparation method of a warming plate according to claim 1: obtained by following steps:
(1) cornstalk, wheat stalk pulverizer are pulverized, Grain size controlling, to 2-3mm, obtains stalk fibre;
(2) useless for building brick is ground into the particle of 3-6mm, obtained useless brick particle;
(3) by after flyash, stalk fibre, useless brick particle, calcium carbonate, modified aluminium alumina and magnesium oxide by weight mixing, the water adding starting components gross weight 30-40% stirs in stirrer;
(4) put into thin aluminium metal sheet in template bottom, welding wire mesh sheet in aluminium metal sheet, steel fabric sheet longitudinally and is laterally evenly arranged, affixed at least two built-in fittings in the vertical mesh sheet near template end;
(5) pour in template by the compound after being stirred, built-in fitting exposes template 90-120mm, and natural coagulation is shaped, then the thermostatic chamber putting into 50-60 degree carries out humidifying maintenance and obtains.
7. the preparation method of warming plate according to claim 6: it is characterized in that: described step (4) puts into thickness 0.01-0.1mm aluminium metal sheet in template bottom, and aluminium metal sheet is welded the steel fabric sheet of φ 2mm, steel fabric sheet is spacing 10mm*10mm in length and breadth; Described built-in fitting is the reinforcing bar of 4 φ 4 be welded in vertical mesh sheet.
8. the preparation method of warming plate according to claim 6: it is characterized in that: described step (4) built-in fitting is φ 4 spacer bar, exposes template 100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510584630.2A CN105218050A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510584630.2A CN105218050A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105218050A true CN105218050A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=54987402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510584630.2A Pending CN105218050A (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2015-09-15 | A kind of warming plate and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105218050A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105731901A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 山东源根化学技术研发有限公司 | Technology for producing high-strength environment-friendly inflaming-retarding waterproof and fireproof building material |
| CN106904920A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-30 | 中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of flame-retardant composite board and its manufacture method |
| CN108484020A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥尚涵装饰工程有限公司 | Impervious ultra-fine perfusion mortar of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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| US20060151395A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2006-07-13 | Gavaskar Arun R | Treatment of environmental pollutants with mineral ores |
| CN102888900A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-01-23 | 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 | Light heat preservation silicon and calcium compound plate |
| CN102964712A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | Atlapulgite modified composite sound absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN103030357A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-10 | 深圳市爱思宝科技发展有限公司 | Heat-insulation slurry composition and applications thereof |
| CN104876471A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Inorganic composite insulation board |
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 CN CN201510584630.2A patent/CN105218050A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060151395A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2006-07-13 | Gavaskar Arun R | Treatment of environmental pollutants with mineral ores |
| CN103030357A (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-10 | 深圳市爱思宝科技发展有限公司 | Heat-insulation slurry composition and applications thereof |
| CN102888900A (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-01-23 | 宿州市皖安新型环保建材有限公司 | Light heat preservation silicon and calcium compound plate |
| CN102964712A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 芜湖跃飞新型吸音材料股份有限公司 | Atlapulgite modified composite sound absorbing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104876471A (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-09-02 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Inorganic composite insulation board |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105731901A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 山东源根化学技术研发有限公司 | Technology for producing high-strength environment-friendly inflaming-retarding waterproof and fireproof building material |
| CN105731901B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2019-04-16 | 山东源根化学技术研发有限公司 | A kind of production technology of the water-fast fire-resistive construction material of high strength loop environment friendly flame-retardant |
| CN106904920A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-30 | 中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of flame-retardant composite board and its manufacture method |
| CN106904920B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-04-09 | 中交武汉港湾工程设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of flame-retardant composite board and its manufacturing method |
| CN108484020A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 合肥尚涵装饰工程有限公司 | Impervious ultra-fine perfusion mortar of one kind and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160106 |