CN105210688A - A kind of plant pruning machine - Google Patents
A kind of plant pruning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105210688A CN105210688A CN201510687134.XA CN201510687134A CN105210688A CN 105210688 A CN105210688 A CN 105210688A CN 201510687134 A CN201510687134 A CN 201510687134A CN 105210688 A CN105210688 A CN 105210688A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- cutter
- pruning machine
- cart
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G3/0435—Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G2003/0461—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears with reciprocating knives
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plant pruning machine, comprise go-cart and be placed in the first frame, the second frame, accumulator, hydraulic pump and the motor in go-cart, first frame is placed the belt wheel reducing gear with motor-driven, arrangement of tool in second frame, belt wheel reducing gear is moved reciprocatingly by toggle carry its tools and makes cutter work.Present invention employs and replace gasoline engine by direct current generator, overcome the shortcoming that contaminated environment is serious and noise is large.In pruning, go-cart replaces hand-held, reduces working strength; To the plant of differing heights, hydraulic pump is utilized to prune to regulate the height of cutter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant pruning machine, belong to park and garden construction mechanical field.
Background technology
Mostly urban look is the green scenery be made up of short caespitellose shrub, is the main matter material of decoration sight spot, park, residential quarter, garden and urban afforestation.The seeds of composition green landscape are a lot, growth characteristic is different, what have has trunk, and some without trunk, growing way is different, thus just ideal landscape can must be become by rational pruning, be control its height on the one hand, be form certain moulding, neat bizet and side view etc. on the other hand, manual pruning is a kind of method, but there is plurality of specifications both at home and abroad, the plant pruning machine of model uses aborning, become main pruning tool.This pruning plant is become and beautifies people's living environment, promote beautifying and sampling of city, have more and more important effect.Vegetation pruning machinery also gets more and more, and plant pruning machine not only can alleviate the workload of urban environment staff, raises the efficiency.Along with expanding economy, the continuous progress of science and technology, plant pruning machine has and also occurs many patterns, and function also gets more and more.Present most plant pruning machine is all portable, and the efficiency of work is not high, and pruning plant neither be very neat, and in order to address this problem, in order to progressively change this phenomenon, it is very necessary for studying novel vegetation pruning machinery.Research both at home and abroad to small plant pruner, mainly concentrating on Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine is the gardening beta pruning utensil such as hand-held chain saw and hand pruner of power, the main aspect of research is how to improve (life-span etc. as material, blade) on its cutting-tool's used life, carries out the research and development of electric device are then rare.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plant pruning machine, its be rely on that accumulator provides the energy, the novel plant trimmer pruned by DC motor drive progressive forming replaces the plant pruning machine that driven by Single Cylinder Gasoline Engine, in order to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of plant pruning machine, comprise go-cart and be placed in the first frame, the second frame, accumulator, hydraulic pump and the motor in go-cart, first frame is placed the belt wheel reducing gear with motor-driven, arrangement of tool in second frame, belt wheel reducing gear is moved reciprocatingly by toggle carry its tools and makes cutter work.
As further preferred, described belt wheel reducing gear comprises belt pulley, drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and described belt pulley is driven by motor, and driven belt pulley is coaxial with drive sprocket, and driven sprocket is connected with toggle.
As further preferred, described toggle comprises the crank connecting link and slide block that are connected, and described slide block is connected with cutter.
As further preferably, be also provided with lifting column, connect the hydraulic pump in go-cart below it, cutter lifting hydraulic hand-pump drives the height of cutter by lifting column.
As further preferred, described cutter includes upper and lower two blades.
As further preferably, support the second frame and the lifting column welding of cutter.
As further preferred, the back upper place of described go-cart arranges handle.
As further preferably, support that the second frame of cutter is arranged on the slotted-angle shelving in front on the right side of go-cart.
As further preferably, described slide block is connected with cutter, and cutter moves reciprocatingly and shears acting mutually with bottom knife.
A tightener sprocket is also equipped with as further preferably, described second frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: machine operation of the present invention drives pulley rotation, is slowed down by pulley rotation, then moved reciprocatingly by toggle band knife section and make cutter work.There is drive sprocket on coaxial with belt pulley, crank connecting link is equipped with driven sprocket, frame is equipped with a tightener sprocket.The go-cart pedestal supporting cutter installs Manual hydraulic pump, guide rail go-cart being provided with lifting column and moving up and down, according to the height of the height usage Manual hydraulic cylinder adjustable blade of plant.Finally carry out combination to prune, its power transmission line is: dc source → motor → transmission device → driving wheel disc → cutter → slide block → knife combination → combination is pruned.Present invention employs and replace gasoline engine by direct current generator, overcome the shortcoming that contaminated environment is serious and noise is large.In pruning, go-cart replaces hand-held, reduces working strength; To the plant of differing heights, hydraulic pump is utilized to prune to regulate the height of cutter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention hedge plant trimmer.
Fig. 2 is cutter structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
What mark in accompanying drawing is described as follows: 1-go-cart, 2-hydraulic pump, 3-motor, 4-accumulator, 5-first frame, 6-drive sprocket, 7-belt pulley, 8-handle, 9-tightener sprocket, 10-driven sprocket, 11-lifting column, 12-cutter, 13-slide block, 14-crank connecting link, 15-second frame.
Embodiment
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and beneficial effect, be described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, can better understand the present invention to make those skilled in the art and can be implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, embodiment of the present invention plant pruning machine, comprise go-cart 1 and be placed in the first frame 5, second frame 15, accumulator 4, hydraulic pump 2 and the motor 3 in go-cart 1, one group of frame 5 is placed the belt wheel reducing gear with motor 3 transmission, arrangement of tool 12 in another group frame 15, belt wheel reducing gear is moved reciprocatingly by toggle carry its tools 12 and makes cutter work.
Described belt wheel reducing gear comprises belt pulley 7, drive sprocket 6, driven sprocket 10, and driven pulley 7 is coaxial with drive sprocket 6, and driven sprocket 6 is connected with toggle.Frame 15 is also equipped with a tightener sprocket 9.
Described toggle comprises the crank connecting link 14 and slide block 13 that are connected, and described slide block 13 is connected with cutter 12.
Embodiment of the present invention plant pruning machine is also provided with lifting column 11, connects the hydraulic pump 2 in go-cart 1 below it, and cutter 12 lifting hydraulic hand-pump 2 drives the height of cutter 12 by lifting column 11.
Described cutter 12 includes upper and lower two blades.Slide block 13 is connected with cutter, and cutter moves reciprocatingly and shears acting mutually with bottom knife.The second frame 15 and the lifting column 11 that support cutter weld.Support that the second frame 15 of cutter is arranged on the slotted-angle shelving in front on the right side of go-cart 1.
Wherein go-cart 1 is the brace foundation of whole system, and the back upper place of go-cart 1 arranges handle 8.Support, in the second frame 15 of cutter, to accept slide block 13 respectively and crank connecting link 14 drives transmission to be power; In driving, drive with a motor 3, wherein by belt wheel and sprocket wheel transferring power.The start and stop work of embodiment of the present invention plant pruning machine is controlled by people.
Claims (10)
1. a plant pruning machine, it is characterized in that: comprise go-cart and be placed in the first frame, the second frame, accumulator, hydraulic pump and the motor in go-cart, described first frame is placed by the belt wheel reducing gear of motor-driven, arrangement of tool in described second frame, described belt wheel reducing gear drives described cutter to move reciprocatingly by toggle and makes cutter work.
2. plant pruning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described belt wheel reducing gear comprises belt pulley, drive sprocket and driven sprocket, described belt pulley is driven by motor, and described belt pulley is coaxial with drive sprocket, and described driven sprocket is connected with toggle.
3. plant pruning machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described toggle comprises the crank connecting link and slide block that are connected, and described slide block is connected with cutter.
4. plant pruning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with lifting column, connects the hydraulic pump in go-cart below it.
5. plant pruning machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the second frame and the lifting column welding that support cutter.
6. plant pruning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter includes upper and lower two blades.
7. plant pruning machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described slide block is connected with cutter, and cutter moves reciprocatingly and shears acting mutually with bottom knife.
8. plant pruning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the back upper place of described go-cart arranges handle.
9. plant pruning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: support that the second frame of cutter is arranged on the slotted-angle shelving in front on the right side of go-cart.
10. plant pruning machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described second frame, a tightener sprocket is also housed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510687134.XA CN105210688A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | A kind of plant pruning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510687134.XA CN105210688A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | A kind of plant pruning machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105210688A true CN105210688A (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=54980313
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510687134.XA Pending CN105210688A (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2015-10-22 | A kind of plant pruning machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105210688A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105684746A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-22 | 安金梁 | Unmanned aerial vehicle special for agriculture and forestry pruning |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2127819Y (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-03-10 | 梁玉珊 | Soft axle pruning machine |
EP0571912A1 (en) * | 1992-05-27 | 1993-12-01 | Clemens & Co. GmbH | Hand shears |
FR2861540A1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-05-06 | Didier Terral | Agricultural implement blade wetter has water sprinkler(s) with fitted timer(s) to ensure periodic operation |
CN201742756U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-02-16 | 马吉华 | Pruning car for afforestation |
CN202857375U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Shrub trimming cart |
CN203597136U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-05-21 | 湖州中恒园林建设有限公司 | Small type fruit tree pruning machine |
CN104542018A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | Hedge trimmer structure |
CN205071745U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-09 | 湖州中恒园林建设有限公司 | Plant trimming machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-22 CN CN201510687134.XA patent/CN105210688A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0571912A1 (en) * | 1992-05-27 | 1993-12-01 | Clemens & Co. GmbH | Hand shears |
CN2127819Y (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-03-10 | 梁玉珊 | Soft axle pruning machine |
FR2861540A1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-05-06 | Didier Terral | Agricultural implement blade wetter has water sprinkler(s) with fitted timer(s) to ensure periodic operation |
CN201742756U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-02-16 | 马吉华 | Pruning car for afforestation |
CN202857375U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Shrub trimming cart |
CN203597136U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-05-21 | 湖州中恒园林建设有限公司 | Small type fruit tree pruning machine |
CN104542018A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-29 | 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 | Hedge trimmer structure |
CN205071745U (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-03-09 | 湖州中恒园林建设有限公司 | Plant trimming machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
佚名: "城市绿篱修剪机的设计小论文1", 《豆丁网》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105684746A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-22 | 安金梁 | Unmanned aerial vehicle special for agriculture and forestry pruning |
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Application publication date: 20160106 |
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