CN105203374B - 一种xad树脂提取土壤中小分子腐殖酸的方法 - Google Patents
一种xad树脂提取土壤中小分子腐殖酸的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105203374B CN105203374B CN201510586520.XA CN201510586520A CN105203374B CN 105203374 B CN105203374 B CN 105203374B CN 201510586520 A CN201510586520 A CN 201510586520A CN 105203374 B CN105203374 B CN 105203374B
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- humic acid
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- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 268
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 267
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 130
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
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- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
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- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical group [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
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- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 salt ion Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000720974 Protium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium diphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043256 calcium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019821 dicalcium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XZTWHWHGBBCSMX-UHFFFAOYSA-J dimagnesium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XZTWHWHGBBCSMX-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004452 microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
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CN201510586520.XA CN105203374B (zh) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | 一种xad树脂提取土壤中小分子腐殖酸的方法 |
HK16103815.9A HK1215880A1 (zh) | 2015-09-16 | 2016-04-05 | 種 樹脂提取土壤中小分子腐殖酸的方法 |
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CN201510586520.XA CN105203374B (zh) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | 一种xad树脂提取土壤中小分子腐殖酸的方法 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
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CN106220863B (zh) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-09 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种污泥与秸秆混合堆肥中腐殖酸亚组分的分级纯化方法 |
CN106397791B (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-11-28 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种利用xad树脂柱及混合碱溶液提取藻体中腐殖酸的方法 |
CN106336515B (zh) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-09-05 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种采用两级树脂联用提取水体富里酸的设备 |
CN106905382B (zh) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-10-09 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种提取土壤憎水腐殖酸的装置 |
WO2018145458A1 (zh) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-16 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种用于提取土壤腐殖酸的装置及其制备方法 |
CN107063823B (zh) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-12-22 | 山东农大肥业科技有限公司 | 一种活化腐植酸的测定方法 |
CN108530648A (zh) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-09-14 | 天津大学 | 一种污泥堆肥富里酸的提取与纯化方法 |
CN115308320B (zh) * | 2022-06-29 | 2024-03-26 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种土壤中与腐殖酸作用形成残留结合态的疏水性有机污染物定量方法 |
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US5355736A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1994-10-18 | Skogley Earl O | Absorber device and process for using same |
US5945342A (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 1999-08-31 | Westinghouse Savannah River Company | Method for digesting spent ion exchange resins and recovering actinides therefrom using microwave radiation |
CN102033011A (zh) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-04-27 | 河北农业大学 | 一种土壤植酸提取液及其应用 |
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