CN105202976A - National defense construction oral area road false target and method - Google Patents
National defense construction oral area road false target and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105202976A CN105202976A CN201510286139.1A CN201510286139A CN105202976A CN 105202976 A CN105202976 A CN 105202976A CN 201510286139 A CN201510286139 A CN 201510286139A CN 105202976 A CN105202976 A CN 105202976A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of national defense construction oral area false showing camouflage equipment, and discloses a national defense construction oral area road false target and a method. The road false target adopted for the method comprises a body structure and a fixing part. The body structure is a three-layer-structure-body single-width road false target composed of a concrete texture oxford cloth cover, a mixed rubber material interlayer and a pitch texture oxford cloth cover. The fixing part comprises a hook-and-loop fastener and fixed cloth strips. A hook-and-loop fastener hook face and a hook-and-loop fastener loop face are fixed to the long sides on the two sides of the concrete texture oxford cloth cover and the pitch texture oxford cloth cover of the single-width road false target respectively. The fixed cloth strips are sewn on and fixed to the periphery of the single-width road false target. The characteristics of true roads can be simulated under optical, infrared and radar wave bands, and oral area field lawns, large squares and other facilities can be simulated through splicing. The national defense construction oral area road false target has the advantages of being simple in form, rapid to unfold and fold, and convenient to store and transport, and can be produced in batches and meet the wartime rapid false showing requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to defence engineering oral area and show false camouflage equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy and method.
Background technology
For hidden true and false dress, show that false camouflage can effectively reduce the probability that wartime, target was hit, decoy is arranged rapidly simultaneously, emulator is high, and have higher efficiency-cost ratio, military value is remarkable.
Along with the development and improvement of infrared detection technique, Infrared Sensor System, not only for air target detection, threat warning and situation of battlefield perception, also can be used for detection, identifies and accurately indicate ground target.Defence engineering gateway thermal infrared exposed features is obvious, is easily found by infrared detector and identifies.Defence engineering oral area road and ambient background are obvious in optics, difference that is infrared and radar, and the personnel that scout find road easily via these difference, and then track corresponding defence engineering.In wartime by quick-setting oral area decoy, can confusing hostile precision guided weapon, thus depart from true target, improve its survival ability.Road decoy can simulate the feature of defence engineering oral area close to road, and oral area is shown, and false camouflage is more comprehensive, true to nature.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy and method, this road decoy can the defence engineering oral area of simulation concrete or pitch textural characteristics close to road, in optics, infrared and radar and true target, there is higher similarity.This road decoy is made by flexible cloth, and structure is simple, rollable storage, arranges and removes debit just, cheap, can be mass.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts technical scheme as follows:
A kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy, comprise agent structure and fixed part, described agent structure, comprise concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1, pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3, mixed rubber feed collet layer 2, described concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 forms the single width road decoy of three-layer structure by mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 and pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3; Described fixed part comprises VELCRO and fixing cloth 6, described VELCRO comprises the public face 4 of VELCRO, VELCRO generatrix 5, the public face 4 of VELCRO, VELCRO generatrix 5 are separately fixed at the long limit, both sides of single width road decoy concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1, pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3, and described fixing cloth 6 makes the surrounding being fixed on single width road decoy.
By such scheme, described concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 is the concrete texture high-density high-strength degree combed cotton fabric of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing.
By such scheme, described pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3 is the pitch texture high-density high-strength degree combed cotton fabric of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing.
By such scheme, described mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 is the rubber thin-bed of machine pressure after the mixing of chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder; Wherein, chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber is base material, is the carrier of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder; Microencapsulated phase change material is paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material, for the thermal infrared characteristic of simulates real road; Aluminium powder purity used is 99%, for improving the radar reflectivity via road.
By such scheme, described fixing cloth 6 is provided with the round metal annular distance for fixing via road.
By such scheme, described single width is two pieces of single width road decoys via road, and two pieces of single width road decoys connect and compose the broad width road decoy of simulation by VELCRO.
A preparation method for defence engineering oral area road decoy, its step is as follows:
1, the making of agent structure
1), make agent structure bilevel Oxford cloth, first with digit inkjet printer by concrete texture pattern or pitch textured pattern, print in transfer paper sheet, obtain the electronic engraving version 8 of concrete texture pattern or pitch textured pattern; Electronic engraving version 8 and oxford 9 being overlaped puts on the transfer interpreter axis of rolling 7 of heat sublimation again, ink after heating in electronic engraving version distils, adsorbed by oxford 9, thus pattern is transferred on oxford 9, obtain the false road surface of oxford: concrete texture with the road surface of pitch texture;
2), making the middle mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 of agent structure, is chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder are put in rubber mixing machine to mix, and is transported to calender and suppresses the rubber thin-bed that thickness is about 1.5mm after stirring of heating;
3), suppress, be the two sides upper and lower two-layer Oxford cloth being clung to respectively middle mixed rubber interlayer 2, then send in calender the agent structure suppressing three layers;
2, agent structure makes fixed part, the male and female two sides of VELCRO is sewn to respectively side and the opposite side on the long limit of agent structure, and ensureing that the mode of making of every width agent structure is identical, the fixing cloth of band round metal annular distance is uniform to be made in agent structure surrounding, for fixing via road.
Owing to adopting technical scheme as above, the present invention has following superiority:
A kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy and method, at optics, infrared and radar can both the feature of simulates real road, can also simulate other facilities such as the oral area piece of smooth land, large-scale square through splicing.Have form simple, launch and remove to receive rapidly, store and the feature of convenient transportation, can be mass, meet and show false requirement fast wartime.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of agent structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is thermal dye sublimation transfer printing schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that cloth false road surface in Oxford is close to rubber thin-bed upper and lower surface respectively.
In figure, 1-concrete texture Oxford cloth cover, 2-contains the channel rubber of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder, 3-pitch texture Oxford cloth cover, and the public face of 4-VELCRO, 5-VELCRO generatrix, 6-fixes cloth, the 7-transfer interpreter axis of rolling, 8-electronic engraving version, 9-oxford.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and case study on implementation, the invention will be further described, and certain following embodiment should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 be a kind of agent structure generalized section of road decoy.Described main body upper strata is concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1, and lower floor is pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3.Make the public face 4 of VELCRO in the side on cloth face length limit, upper strata, make VELCRO generatrix 5, as Fig. 2 in the lower layer for cloth cover of opposite side.When needing to simulate wide road, VELCRO is used to couple together, two pieces of road decoys as Fig. 3.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of road decoy:
1, digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing fabrication techniques concrete or pitch texture oxford road surface.First take the photo of concrete or asphalt roads with digital camera, obtain the CMYK pattern data of texture with computer disposal photo.Use digit inkjet printer to be printed on special paper by CMYK pattern, obtain electronic engraving version.Electronic engraving version and oxford are overlaped and put into (Fig. 4) on the axis of rolling of thermal transfer printer, the ink after heating in electronic engraving version distils, and adsorbed, thus pattern is transferred on oxford, obtains oxford road surface by oxford.
2, the making of channel rubber: add in rubber mixing machine after chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder are mixed and obtain rubber mixture, then compound is transported in calender, suppresses channel rubber.
3, false for the Oxford cloth of concrete and pitch two kinds of textured patterns road surface is close to respectively the upper and lower surface (Fig. 5) of rubber thin-bed, then sends in calender, suppress three-decker entirety.Sizing material unnecessary for edge is cut away the main body obtaining road decoy.
4, the parts such as VELCRO and fixing cloth are sewn into the relevant position of main body, obtain complete road decoy.
Claims (10)
1. a defence engineering oral area road decoy, comprise agent structure and fixed part, it is characterized in that: described agent structure, comprise concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1, pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3, mixed rubber feed collet layer 2, described concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 forms the single width road decoy of three-layer structure by mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 and pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3; Described fixed part comprises VELCRO and fixing cloth 6, described VELCRO comprises the public face 4 of VELCRO, VELCRO generatrix 5, the public face 4 of VELCRO, VELCRO generatrix 5 are separately fixed at the long limit, both sides of single width road decoy concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1, pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3, and described fixing cloth 6 makes the surrounding being fixed on single width road decoy.
2. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 is the concrete texture high-density high-strength degree combed cotton fabric of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing.
3. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3 is the pitch texture high-density high-strength degree combed cotton fabric of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing.
4. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 is the rubber thin-bed of machine pressure after the mixing of chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder; Wherein, chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber is base material, and be the carrier of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder, microencapsulated phase change material is paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material, is the thermal infrared characteristic for simulates real road; Aluminium powder purity used is 99%, is the radar reflectivity for improving via road.
5. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixing cloth 6 is provided with the round metal annular distance for fixing via road.
6. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described single width is two pieces of single width road decoys via road, and two pieces of single width road decoys connect and compose the broad width road decoy of simulation by VELCRO.
7. adopt the preparation method of a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy described in claim 1, its step is as follows:
1), concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 and pitch texture Oxford cloth cover 3 is made, first with digit inkjet printer by concrete texture pattern or pitch textured pattern, print to again in transfer paper sheet, obtain the electronic engraving version 8 of concrete texture pattern or pitch textured pattern; Electronic engraving version 8 and oxford 9 being overlaped puts on the transfer interpreter axis of rolling 7 of heat sublimation, ink after heating in electronic engraving version distils, adsorbed by oxford 9, thus pattern is transferred on oxford 9, obtain the false road surface of oxford: the road surface of concrete texture and the road surface of pitch texture;
2) mixed rubber feed collet layer 2, is made, after chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder are mixed, add in rubber mixing machine and obtain rubber mixture, then the rubber mixture obtained is heated after stirring, be transported in calender and suppress rubber thin-bed, suppress the mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 of thickness 1-1.9mm;
3), suppress, be the upper and lower surface upper and lower two-layer Oxford cloth being clung to respectively middle mixed rubber interlayer 2, then send in calender, suppress the road decoy of three-decker entirety;
4), road decoy makes fixed part 6, public for VELCRO face 4, VELCRO generatrix 5 are sewn to respectively side and the opposite side on the long limit of road decoy, make in agent structure surrounding by uniform for the fixing cloth 6 of band round metal annular distance, fixing for road decoy.
8. the preparation method of a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described road decoy is the false road target of single width, adopts polylith to make the identical single width road decoy of mode, is spliced to form the broad width road decoy of simulation by VELCRO.
9. the preparation method of a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the weight ratio that the chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber of described mixed rubber feed collet layer 2, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder weigh is 7:2:1.
10. the preparation method of a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described microencapsulated phase change material is that paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material MPCMs is made up of capsule-core and cyst wall.
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| CN201510286139.1A CN105202976B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | National defense construction oral area road false target and method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106705759A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-24 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | Engineering camouflage imitation stone false target and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN110345816A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 四川航龙航空工业有限公司 | A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE camouflage cloth of high thermal inertia |
| CN110567322A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-12-13 | 中国人民解放军63926部队 | Camouflage net surface deformation hanging piece and use method thereof |
| CN112461048A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-09 | 中南大学 | Adhesive film for simulating radar and infrared characteristic signals and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112484574A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 中南大学 | Ultrathin flexible film-pasting camouflage material and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN103434635A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 邵英民 | Floating sunshading and energy-saving device design |
| CN204788055U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-18 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | Defence engineering oral area road decoy |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106705759A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-24 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | Engineering camouflage imitation stone false target and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN110345816A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 四川航龙航空工业有限公司 | A kind of MULTILAYER COMPOSITE camouflage cloth of high thermal inertia |
| CN110345816B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-04-26 | 四川航龙航空工业有限公司 | Multilayer composite camouflage cloth with high heat inertia |
| CN112461048A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-09 | 中南大学 | Adhesive film for simulating radar and infrared characteristic signals and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112484574A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 中南大学 | Ultrathin flexible film-pasting camouflage material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112461048B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-10-15 | 中南大学 | Adhesive film for simulating radar and infrared characteristic signals and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN105202976B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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Inventor after: Yang Dafeng Inventor after: Bi Lichun Inventor after: Hu Ningjing Inventor after: Liu Bingqi Inventor after: Wei Yaxing Inventor after: Hu Zhengzheng Inventor after: Guo Liang Inventor after: Chen Changbing Inventor after: Bai Yanguang Inventor after: Liu Guoquan Inventor after: Ma Dongliang Inventor after: Qi Zhaoqing Inventor before: Yang Dafeng Inventor before: Wei Yaxing Inventor before: Hu Zhengzheng Inventor before: Guo Liang Inventor before: Zhang Wei Inventor before: Bai Yanguang Inventor before: Liu Guoquan Inventor before: Ma Dongliang |
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