CN105202976B - National defense construction oral area road false target and method - Google Patents
National defense construction oral area road false target and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105202976B CN105202976B CN201510286139.1A CN201510286139A CN105202976B CN 105202976 B CN105202976 B CN 105202976B CN 201510286139 A CN201510286139 A CN 201510286139A CN 105202976 B CN105202976 B CN 105202976B
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of national defense construction oral area false showing camouflage equipment, and discloses a national defense construction oral area road false target and a method. The road false target adopted for the method comprises a body structure and a fixing part. The body structure is a three-layer-structure-body single-width road false target composed of a concrete texture oxford cloth cover, a mixed rubber material interlayer and a pitch texture oxford cloth cover. The fixing part comprises a hook-and-loop fastener and fixed cloth strips. A hook-and-loop fastener hook face and a hook-and-loop fastener loop face are fixed to the long sides on the two sides of the concrete texture oxford cloth cover and the pitch texture oxford cloth cover of the single-width road false target respectively. The fixed cloth strips are sewn on and fixed to the periphery of the single-width road false target. The characteristics of true roads can be simulated under optical, infrared and radar wave bands, and oral area field lawns, large squares and other facilities can be simulated through splicing. The national defense construction oral area road false target has the advantages of being simple in form, rapid to unfold and fold, and convenient to store and transport, and can be produced in batches and meet the wartime rapid false showing requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to defence engineering oral area shows false camouflage equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of defence engineering oral area road
Road decoy and method.
Background technology
For hidden true and false dress, show that false camouflage can effectively reduce the probability that wartime target is hit, while false mesh
Mark arranges rapid, emulator height, and with higher efficiency-cost ratio, military value is notable.
With the development of infrared detection technique and perfect, Infrared Sensor System is applied not only to air target detection, threatens
Alarm and situation of battlefield are perceived, it may also be used for detected, recognized and accurately indicate ground target.Defence engineering gateway thermal infrared is sudden and violent
Dew feature substantially, is easily found and is recognized by infrared detector.Defence engineering oral area road and ambient background are in optics, infrared
And the obvious difference of radar, scouting personnel are easy to find road by these differences, and then track corresponding national defence
Engineering.Oral area decoy is set by quick in wartime, can confusing hostile precision guided weapon, so as to deviate true target, carry
High its survival ability.Road decoy can simulate the feature that defence engineering oral area is close to road, make oral area show false camouflage more
Comprehensively, it is true to nature.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy and method, this road decoy energy
The defence engineering oral area of enough simulation concretes or Colophonium textural characteristics is close to road, in optics, infrared and radar and true mesh
Mark is with higher similarity.This road decoy is made by flexible cloth, simple structure, rollable storage, and receipts are removed in setting
It is convenient, it is cheap, can be mass.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is as follows using technical scheme：
A kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy, including agent structure and fixed component, the agent structure, including mixed
Solidifying soil texture Oxford cloth cover 1, Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover 3, mixed rubber feed collet layer 2, concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 lead to
Cross mixing rubber mass interlayer 2 the single width road decoy of three-layer structure is constituted with Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover 3；The fixed part
Part includes VELCRO and fixed cloth 6, and the VELCRO includes VELCRO public affairs face 4, velcro generatrix 5, VELCRO public affairs face 4, evil spirit
Art patch generatrix 5 is separately fixed at the single width road decoy concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1, both sides of Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover 3
Long side, the sewing of fixed cloth 6 are fixed on the surrounding of single width road decoy.
By such scheme, described concrete texture Oxford cloth cover 1 is the concrete texture of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing
High-density high-strength degree combing bafta.
By such scheme, described Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover 3 is highly dense for the Colophonium texture of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing
High-strength fine cotton carding fabric.
By such scheme, described mixed rubber feed collet layer 2 is chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder
The rubber thin-bed of machine pressure after mixing；Wherein, chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber is base material, is the carrier of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder；
Microencapsulated phase change material is paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material, for simulating the thermal infrared characteristic of true road；Aluminium powder purity used
For 99%, for improving the radar reflectivity via road.
By such scheme, the round metal annular distance for fixing via road on described fixed cloth 6, is provided with.
By such scheme, described single width is two pieces of single width road decoys via road, and two pieces of single width road decoys are led to
Cross the broad width road decoy that VELCRO connects and composes simulation.
A kind of manufacture method of defence engineering oral area road decoy, its step are as follows：
1st, the making of agent structure
1）, make the bilevel Oxford cloth of agent structure, first with digit inkjet printer by concrete texture pattern or
Colophonium textured pattern, prints in transfer paper sheet, obtains the electronic engraving version 8 of concrete texture pattern or Colophonium textured pattern；
Again electronic engraving version 8 and oxford 9 are overlaped and is put on the transfer interpreter axis of rolling 7 of heat sublimation, electronic engraving after heating
There is distillation in the ink in version, adsorbed by oxford 9, so as to pattern is transferred on oxford 9, obtain oxford vacation road surface：
Concrete texture and Colophonium texture road surface；
2）, make agent structure in the middle of mixed rubber feed collet layer 2, be by chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microcapsule phase-change material
Material and aluminium powder mix in putting into rubber mixing machine, are transported to the rubber thin-bed that calender suppresses thickness about 1.5mm after heating stirring；
3）, compacting, be the two sides of the mixed rubber interlayer 2 that upper and lower two-layer Oxford cloth is clung to centre respectively, then send
Three layers of agent structure is suppressed in entering calender；
2nd, fixed component is sewed in agent structure, the male and female two sides of VELCRO is sewn to into the side on the long side of agent structure respectively
And opposite side, and ensureing that the sewing mode of every width agent structure is identical, the fixed cloth with round metal annular distance uniformly leading by sewing
Body structure surrounding, for the fixation via road.
There is following superiority due to adopting technical scheme as above, the present invention：
A kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy and method, can simulate very in optics, infrared and radar
The feature of road, can also simulate other facilities such as the oral area piece of smooth land, large-scale square through splicing.With form it is simple, launch and
The feature for receiving rapid, storage and convenient transportation is removed, be can be mass, met wartime and quickly show false requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of agent structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is thermal dye sublimation transfer printing schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that Oxford cloth vacation road surface is close to rubber thin-bed upper and lower surface respectively.
In figure, 1- concrete textures Oxford cloth cover, 2- contain the channel rubber of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder, 3- Colophoniumes
Texture Oxford cloth cover, 4- VELCRO public affairs face, 5- velcro generatrix, 6- fix cloth, the 7- transfer interpreter axis of rolling, 8- electronic engravings
Version, 9- oxfords.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with case study on implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and following embodiments should not be construed as certainly
Limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Fig. 1 a kind of agent structure generalized section of road decoy.The main body upper strata is concrete
Texture Oxford cloth cover 1, lower floor are Colophonium texture Oxford cloth covers 3.The side sewing VELCRO public affairs face 4 on the long side of cloth cover on upper strata,
The lower layer for cloth cover sewing velcro generatrix 5 of opposite side, such as Fig. 2.When needing the wide road of simulation, using VELCRO by two pieces of road vacations
Target is coupled together, such as Fig. 3.
Embodiment 2：
The manufacture method of road decoy：
1st, digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing fabrication techniques concrete or Colophonium texture oxford road surface.Digital camera is used first
The photo of concrete or asphalt roads is shot, and the CMYK pattern datas of texture is obtained with computer disposal photo.Using digital spray
Paint machine CMYK patterns to be printed on special paper, obtain electronic engraving version.Electronic engraving version and oxford are overlaped
It is put on the axis of rolling of thermal transfer printer（Fig. 4）, there is distillation in the ink after heating in electronic engraving version, by oxford suction
It is attached, so as to pattern is transferred on oxford, obtain oxford road surface.
2nd, the making of channel rubber：Add after chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder are mixed
Rubber mixture is obtained in entering rubber mixing machine, then compound is transported in calender, channel rubber is suppressed.
3rd, the Oxford cloth vacation road surface of two kinds of textured patterns of concrete and Colophonium is close to into the upper and lower of rubber thin-bed respectively
Two sides（Fig. 5）, it is re-fed in calender, suppresses three-decker entirety.Edge unnecessary sizing material is cut away and obtains road vacation mesh
Target main body.
The 4th, the part such as VELCRO and fixed cloth is sewn into the relevant position of main body, complete road decoy is obtained.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy, including agent structure and fixed component, it is characterised in that：The body junction
Structure, including concrete texture Oxford cloth cover（1）, Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover（3）, mixed rubber feed collet layer（2）, the concrete
Texture Oxford cloth cover（1）By mixed rubber feed collet layer（2）With Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover（3）Constitute the single width of three-layer structure
Road decoy；The fixed component includes VELCRO and fixed cloth（6）, the VELCRO include VELCRO public affairs face（4）, evil spirit
Art pastes generatrix（5）, VELCRO public affairs face（4）, velcro generatrix（5）It is separately fixed at single width road decoy concrete texture Oxford
Cloth cover（1）, Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover（3）The long side in both sides, the fixed cloth（6）Sewing is fixed on single width road decoy
Surrounding.
2. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described concrete texture
Oxford cloth cover（1）For the concrete texture high-density high-strength degree combing bafta of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing.
3. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Colophonium texture cattle
Tianjin cloth cover（3）For the Colophonium texture high-density high-strength degree combing bafta of digital ink-jet thermal dye sublimation transfer printing.
4. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described mixed rubber material
Interlayer（2）For the rubber thin-bed of machine pressure after the mixing of chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder；Wherein, chlorination chlorine
Ethylene rubber is base material, is the carrier of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder, and microencapsulated phase change material is paraffin hydrocarbon microcapsule phase-change
Material, is the thermal infrared characteristic for simulating true road；Aluminium powder purity used is 99%, is anti-via the radar on road for improving
Penetrate rate.
5. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixed cloth
（6）On be provided with round metal annular distance for fixing via road.
6. a kind of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described single width road is false
Target is two pieces of single width road decoys, and two pieces of single width road decoys are false by the broad width road that VELCRO connects and composes simulation
Target.
7. a kind of manufacture method of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its step
It is as follows：
1）, make concrete texture Oxford cloth cover（1）With Colophonium texture Oxford cloth cover（3）, first with digit inkjet printer by coagulation
Native textured pattern or Colophonium textured pattern, then print in transfer paper sheet, obtain concrete texture pattern or Colophonium textured pattern
Electronic engraving version（8）；By electronic engraving version（8）And oxford（9）Overlap and be put into the transfer interpreter axis of rolling of heat sublimation
（7）On, there is distillation in the ink after heating in electronic engraving version, by oxford（9）Absorption, so as to pattern is transferred to oxford
（9）On, obtain oxford vacation road surface：The road surface of concrete texture and the road surface of Colophonium texture；
2）, make mixed rubber feed collet layer（2）, be by chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder mix after, plus
Rubber mixture is obtained in entering rubber mixing machine, after then stir the rubber mixture for obtaining heating, is suppressed in being transported to calender
Rubber thin-bed, suppresses the mixed rubber feed collet layer of thickness 1-1.9mm（2）；
3）, compacting, be by upper and lower two-layer Oxford cloth cling to respectively centre mixed rubber interlayer（2）Upper and lower surface, then
Send in calender, suppress the overall road decoy of three-decker；
4）, sew fixed component in road decoy, by VELCRO public affairs face（4）, velcro generatrix（5）Road vacation mesh is sewn to respectively
Side and the opposite side on long side are marked, by the fixed cloth with round metal annular distance（6）Uniformly sew in agent structure surrounding, for road
The fixation of road decoy.
8. a kind of manufacture method of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described
Road decoy is single width vacation road target, sews mode identical single width road decoy using polylith, is spelled by VELCRO
Connect the broad width road decoy for constituting simulation.
9. a kind of manufacture method of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described
Mixed rubber feed collet layer（2）Chlorinated vinyl chloride rubber, the weight ratio that weighs of microencapsulated phase change material and aluminium powder be 7:2:1.
10. a kind of manufacture method of defence engineering oral area road decoy as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：It is described
Microencapsulated phase change material be paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material MPCMs, paraffin hydrocarbon microencapsulated phase change material MPCMs by capsule-core and
Cyst wall is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510286139.1A CN105202976B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | National defense construction oral area road false target and method |
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| CN201510286139.1A CN105202976B (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | National defense construction oral area road false target and method |
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| CN105202976A CN105202976A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105202976B true CN105202976B (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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| CN106705759B (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2019-03-29 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | A kind of engineering camouflage imitates stone decoy and preparation method thereof |
| CN110567322B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2022-05-17 | 中国人民解放军63926部队 | Camouflage net surface deformation hanging piece and use method thereof |
| CN110345816B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2022-04-26 | 四川航龙航空工业有限公司 | Multilayer composite camouflage cloth with high heat inertia |
| CN112484574A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-12 | 中南大学 | Ultrathin flexible film-pasting camouflage material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112461048B (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-10-15 | 中南大学 | Adhesive film for simulating radar and infrared characteristic signals and preparation method and application thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5814754A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1998-09-29 | Foster-Miller, Inc. | False target deployment system |
| CN201059914Y (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2008-05-14 | 顾红军 | Airplane personate pretection blanket |
| CN202705841U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-01-30 | 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 | Micro road pavement structure |
| CN103434635A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 邵英民 | Floating sunshading and energy-saving device design |
| CN103292636B (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2015-10-21 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | A kind of imitation type plane 3D decoy, device and method |
| CN204788055U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-11-18 | 中国人民解放军61489部队 | Defence engineering oral area road decoy |
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Inventor after: Yang Dafeng Inventor after: Bi Lichun Inventor after: Hu Ningjing Inventor after: Liu Bingqi Inventor after: Wei Yaxing Inventor after: Hu Zhengzheng Inventor after: Guo Liang Inventor after: Chen Changbing Inventor after: Bai Yanguang Inventor after: Liu Guoquan Inventor after: Ma Dongliang Inventor after: Qi Zhaoqing Inventor before: Yang Dafeng Inventor before: Wei Yaxing Inventor before: Hu Zhengzheng Inventor before: Guo Liang Inventor before: Zhang Wei Inventor before: Bai Yanguang Inventor before: Liu Guoquan Inventor before: Ma Dongliang |
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