CN105201549A - Movable downhole foundation supply station special for emergency rescue - Google Patents
Movable downhole foundation supply station special for emergency rescue Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105201549A CN105201549A CN201510651738.9A CN201510651738A CN105201549A CN 105201549 A CN105201549 A CN 105201549A CN 201510651738 A CN201510651738 A CN 201510651738A CN 105201549 A CN105201549 A CN 105201549A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- freight house
- rescue
- transfer chamber
- supply station
- door
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F11/00—Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a movable downhole foundation supply station special for emergency rescue. The movable downhole foundation supply station comprises a transition bin, a survival bin, an internally-arranged freight house and an externally-arranged freight house which are sequentially connected. The transition bin is provided with a protection air-tight door and an isolation air-tight door which are oppositely arranged, the protection air-tight door is arranged at an entrance of the transition bin, and the isolation air-tight door is arranged between the transition bin and the survival bin. A first freight house door is arranged between the survival bin and the internally-arranged freight house. A second freight house door is arranged between the internally-arranged freight house and the externally-arranged freight house. A protecting cover is arranged on the upper portion of the externally-arranged freight house. The lower side of the transition bin, the lower side of the survival bin and the lower side of the internally-arranged freight house are each provided with two sets of skid plates. The movable downhole foundation supply station is mainly used for downhole rescue by mine rescue crew, essential equipment and apparatuses needed by rescue are stored in the station, the problems of insufficient rescue equipment, failure and the like for various reasons after rescue workers descend the well are solved, rescue time is saved, and rescue efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, the supply station can be moved in a split mode or in an integrated mode through the skid plates according to actual requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine safety rescue technology, especially relate to a kind of removable emergency and rescue base supply station, special down-hole.
Background technology
Exploitation for many years along with coal resources causes mine scale increasing, and underworkings is more and more longer, and between tunnel, situation becomes increasingly complex, once there is accident, rescue difficulty is quite large, and rescue personnel needs to carry rescue aid, and place where the accident occurred point expansion rescue is arrived in long-distance tunnel of passing through.Because underworkings is complicated; need the rescue time of the more preciousnesses of cost; and the rescue outfit carried needs rescue personnel to pay more muscle power undoubtedly; simultaneously; in mine safety accidents; also often secondary gas explosion and mine fire can occur, the life security of rescue personnel and down-hole miner in serious threat.Lifesaving depot in existing the mine rescuing system is all for withdrawing the miner of mine and standby during burst mine disaster in time, and does not arrange the corresponding equipment used when down-hole is rescued for mine rescue crew specially.Therefore design and a kind ofly specially rescue special depot for the mobile well of mine rescue crew and be necessary very much.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, there is provided a kind of and rescue special depot for the mobile well of mine rescue crew specially, be used for rescue aid and equipment under reserve well, alleviate rescue personnel go into the well rescue time carry the burden of rescue equipment and equipment, save rescue time, improve rescue efficiency.
The present invention is solved the problems of the technologies described above by following technical proposals,
A kind of removable emergency rescues base supply station, special down-hole, comprise transfer chamber, described transfer chamber has the airtight blast door and isolation sealed door that are oppositely arranged, described airtight blast door is arranged on the entrance of described transfer chamber, also comprise the survival cabin be connected successively with described transfer chamber, built-in freight house and external freight house, described isolation sealed door is located between described transfer chamber and described survival cabin, the first freight house door is provided with between described survival cabin and described built-in freight house, the second freight house door is provided with between described built-in freight house and described external freight house, described external freight house top is provided with protective cover, described transfer chamber, be respectively equipped with two groups below described survival cabin and described built-in freight house and drag skid plate.
Preferably, described transfer chamber, described survival cabin, described built-in freight house and described external freight house are the clad steel structure of separable assembled.
Preferably, described transfer chamber, described survival cabin, described built-in freight house and described external freight house inwall are all fixed with insulation layer.
Preferably, described transfer chamber top is provided with first group of boatswain chair hole, and described survival cabin top is provided with second group of boatswain chair hole, and described built-in freight house top is provided with the 3rd group of boatswain chair hole.
Preferably, described airtight blast door is other is provided with the first interlock, and described isolation sealed door is other is provided with the second interlock, and described first interlock is connected with described airtight blast door, and described second interlock is connected with described isolation sealed door.
Preferably, described airtight blast door is provided with the first automatic locking, described protective cover top is provided with the second automatic locking.
Preferably, the first automatic decompression device that described transfer chamber entrance is provided with air curtain device and air shower apparatus and is connected with described air shower apparatus with described air curtain device, is also provided with compressed oxygen cylinder and compressed air bottle in described transfer chamber; Environment measuring and monitoring device, apparatus of oxygen supply, communicator, personnel positioning and video monitoring apparatus and seat is provided with in described survival cabin; The second automatic decompression device being provided with locker, compressed air bottle in described built-in freight house and being connected with described apparatus of oxygen supply; Rescue equipment is placed with in described external freight house.
Preferably, described seat is Collapsible seat.
Concrete using method is: when there is mine disaster, rescue personnel goes to described depot after carrying out self-protection, take out described rescue outfit and equipment and implement rescue to trapped personnel, rescue equipment deficiency, inefficacy etc. that rescue personnel occurs due to a variety of causes in rescue operations all can obtain supplementing and replacing in depot; When rescue personnel needs interim rest or burst accident occurs, rescue personnel need open described airtight blast door, after the toxic and harmful cleaning in described transfer chamber, self carried, open described sealed door to enter described survival cabin and have a rest or urgent danger prevention temporarily, also can give treatment to the wounded in described survival cabin, miner in danger also can carry out the act of rescue in survival cabin simultaneously temporarily; When the mobile depot of needs, drag skid plate split described in can utilizing or move integrally depot.
The present invention's beneficial effect is compared to the prior art:
(1) rescue ability is improved
Removable emergency is rescued in the external freight house at base supply station, special down-hole and built-in freight house and has been laid in except rescue personnel is by all downhole rescuing associated equipments except the rescue outfit specifying to carry and equipment, when there is mine disaster, rescue personnel can be directly to and reaches depot and take out required rescue equipment and rescue work carried out by equipment, the rescue equipment that rescue personnel occurs due to a variety of causes in rescue operations is not enough, inefficacies etc. all can obtain supplementing and changing in depot, significantly reduce rescue personnel and carry the burden that rescue equipment goes into the well, save muscle power, improve rescue efficiency, increase effective rescue time.
(2) there is urgent danger prevention and rescue and treatment of the wounded function
Laid in the life support goods and materials that refuge needs in built-in freight house, when rescue personnel needs interim rest or secondary burst accident occurs, rescue personnel can have a rest or the act of rescue in survival cabin temporarily; Various medical first aid goods and materials have also been laid in built-in freight house, when rescue is to the wrecked miner that life is critically ill, the folding bed in survival cabin can be opened, utilize medical first aid goods and materials, take corresponding measure to give treatment to wrecked miner according to actual conditions temporarily, avoid unnecessary injures and deaths.
(3) for miner in danger provides a kind of hedging new way
When there is mine disaster or secondary accident, miner in danger also can enter depot and carry out urgent danger prevention, and it is the new way that hedging personnel provide a kind of urgent danger prevention that removable emergency rescues base supply station, special down-hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the removable emergency of the embodiment of the present invention rescues base supply station, special down-hole overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is that the C of Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is that the D of Fig. 1 is to sectional view;
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described:
The invention provides a kind of removable emergency and rescue base supply station, special down-hole, as shown in Figure 3, comprise the transfer chamber 1, survival cabin 2, built-in freight house 3 and the external freight house 4 that connect successively, being respectively equipped with two groups drags skid plate 5 below for transfer chamber 1, survival cabin 2, built-in freight house 3 and external freight house 4; Wherein transfer chamber 1 has the airtight blast door 11 and isolation sealed door 21 that are oppositely arranged, airtight blast door 11 is arranged on the entrance of transfer chamber 1, isolation sealed door 21 is arranged between transfer chamber 1 and survival cabin 2, the first freight house door 31 is provided with between survival cabin 2 and built-in freight house 3, be provided with the second freight house door 41 between built-in freight house 3 and external freight house 4, external freight house 4 top is provided with protective cover 42.Transfer chamber 1, survival cabin 2, built-in freight house 3 and external freight house 4 is the clad steel structure of separable assembled, inwall is equipped with insulation layer 7, be connected with bolt by weather strip between adjacent two cabins, the explosion-proof intensity of clad steel structure is high, insulation layer can reduce the transmission of heat inside and outside depot, and weather strip can completely cut off the pernicious gas outside cabin preferably; Transfer chamber 1 top is provided with first group of boatswain chair hole 12, survival cabin 2 top is provided with second group of boatswain chair hole 22, and built-in freight house 3 top is provided with the 3rd group of boatswain chair hole 32, and boatswain chair hole arranges and evenly makes the lifting of each cabin more steady, uniform force, facilitates assembling and the movement of depot.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, airtight blast door 11 and isolation sealed door 21 are jointly controlled by the first interlock 111 and the second interlock 211, make airtight blast door 11 and isolation sealed door 21 can not be in opening simultaneously, prevent toxic and harmful outside depot from directly entering survival cabin; Airtight blast door 11 is established the first automatic locking 112, protective cover 42 top is provided with the second automatic locking 421, first automatic locking 112 and airtight blast door 11 and protective cover 42 can block by the second automatic locking 421, and under preventing even in everyday situations, the interior article in station are lost.
As shown in Figure 2, transfer chamber 1 entrance be provided with air curtain device 13 and air shower apparatus 14 and with the first automatic decompression device 15 that air curtain device 13 is connected with air shower apparatus 14, be also provided with compressed oxygen cylinder 16 and compressed air bottle 17 in transfer chamber 1; Air curtain device 13 can enter transfer chamber 1 by the pernicious gas of effectively isolating outside depot, the harmful poisonous gas may brought into when air shower apparatus 14 is for rinsing rescue personnel's warehouse entry, first automatic decompression device 15 can carry out decompression protection to air curtain device 13, air shower apparatus 14 and transfer chamber 1, compressed oxygen cylinder 16 personnel of taking refuge for survival in cabin 2 provide emergency survival oxygen, and compressed air bottle 17 is the compressed air for subsequent use of air curtain device 13 and air shower apparatus 14;
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, environment measuring and monitoring device 23 is provided with in survival cabin 2, apparatus of oxygen supply 24, communicator 25, personnel positioning and video monitoring apparatus 26 and rumble seat 27, environment measuring is connected with the outer receiving platform in station with monitoring device 23 and communicator 25, can detect and monitor the ambient temperature and humidity in survival cabin 1 in real time, detected value is also reported to the outer receiving platform in station by gas concentration, when the gas concentration detected transfinites, environment measuring and monitoring device 23 also can carry out alert notice, rescue personnel is kept in touch by communicator 25 and extraneous moment, personnel positioning and video monitoring apparatus 26 can assist rescue personnel's quick lock in rescue target, save rescue time, rumble seat 27 can be opened as ambulance cot, use in order to the rescue and treatment of the wounded,
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in built-in freight house 3, be provided with locker 33, the second automatic decompression device 34, compressed air bottle 35; Second automatic decompression device 34 is connected with apparatus of oxygen supply 24; have in locker 33 and take refuge with life support goods and materials, Rescue Kits and medical first aid goods and materials; second automatic decompression device 34 provides decompression protection for apparatus of oxygen supply 24 and each cabin; compressed air bottle 35 for survival cabin 2 provides living environment; life support goods and materials comprise food and drinking water etc.; Rescue Kits comprises the rapid wear equipment such as instrument, fire extinguisher, emergency light, and medical first aid goods and materials comprise first-aid medicine and first aid instrument.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with rescue equipment 43 in external freight house 4, rescue equipment 43 comprises the anticollision gears such as spade, extension ladder, stretcher, and rescue personnel goes into the well when rescuing need not carry too much equipment, alleviates the burden of rescue personnel.
When there is mine disaster, rescue personnel goes to depot after carrying out self-protection, taking-up rescue outfit and equipment implement rescue to trapped personnel, and rescue equipment deficiency, inefficacy etc. that rescue personnel occurs due to a variety of causes in rescue operations all can obtain supplementing and replacing in depot; When rescue personnel needs interim rest or burst accident occurs, rescue personnel need open airtight blast door, after the toxic and harmful cleaning in transfer chamber, self carried, open sealed door to enter survival cabin and have a rest or urgent danger prevention temporarily, also can give treatment to the wounded in survival cabin, miner in danger also can carry out the act of rescue in survival cabin simultaneously temporarily.
A kind of removable emergency is rescued in base supply station, special down-hole and has been laid in downhole rescuing associated equipment and equipment, significantly reduce rescue personnel and carry the burden that rescue equipment goes into the well, save muscle power, improve rescue efficiency, increase effective rescue time, simultaneously also for miner in danger and rescue personnel's urgent danger prevention and the rescue and treatment of the wounded, unnecessary injures and deaths can be avoided; Meanwhile, group can be utilized according to actual needs to drag skid plate that depot is carried out split and to move or move integrally, saving resource, easy to use.
Note: 1. in the application using the accompanying drawing 1 of specific embodiment as front view, as with reference to determining the direction, front, back, left, right, up, down in each cabin; 2. as shown in Figure 3, often organizing boatswain chair hole all has 4, and in figure, each cabin has only marked a boatswain chair hole; As shown in Figure 1, depot has 6 groups and drags skid plate, has only marked one group in figure.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; simple change or the equivalence of the technical scheme that can obtain apparently are replaced, and all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a removable emergency rescues base supply station, special down-hole, comprise transfer chamber, described transfer chamber has the airtight blast door and isolation sealed door that are oppositely arranged, described airtight blast door is arranged on the entrance of described transfer chamber, also comprise the survival cabin be connected successively with described transfer chamber, built-in freight house and external freight house, described isolation sealed door is located between described transfer chamber and described survival cabin, the first freight house door is provided with between described survival cabin and described built-in freight house, the second freight house door is provided with between described built-in freight house and described external freight house, described external freight house top is provided with protective cover, described transfer chamber, be respectively equipped with two groups below described survival cabin and described built-in freight house and drag skid plate.
2. removable emergency according to claim 1 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, described transfer chamber, described survival cabin, described built-in freight house and described external freight house are the clad steel structure of separable assembled.
3. removable emergency according to claim 1 and 2 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, described transfer chamber, described survival cabin, described built-in freight house and described external freight house inwall are all fixed with insulation layer.
4. removable emergency according to claim 1 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, described transfer chamber top is provided with first group of boatswain chair hole, and described survival cabin top is provided with second group of boatswain chair hole, and described built-in freight house top is provided with the 3rd group of boatswain chair hole.
5. removable emergency according to claim 1 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, described airtight blast door is other is provided with the first interlock, described isolation sealed door is other is provided with the second interlock, described first interlock is connected with described airtight blast door, and described second interlock is connected with described isolation sealed door.
6. removable emergency according to claim 1 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, described airtight blast door is provided with the first automatic locking, and described protective cover top is provided with the second automatic locking.
7. removable emergency according to claim 1 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, the first automatic decompression device that described transfer chamber entrance is provided with air curtain device and air shower apparatus and is connected with described air shower apparatus with described air curtain device, is also provided with compressed oxygen cylinder and compressed air bottle in described transfer chamber; Environment measuring and monitoring device, apparatus of oxygen supply, communicator, personnel positioning and video monitoring apparatus and seat is provided with in described survival cabin; The second automatic decompression device being provided with locker, compressed air bottle in described built-in freight house and being connected with described apparatus of oxygen supply; Rescue equipment is placed with in described external freight house.
8. removable emergency according to claim 7 rescues base supply station, special down-hole, it is characterized in that, described seat is Collapsible seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651738.9A CN105201549B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of removable emergency rescue special underground base supply station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651738.9A CN105201549B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of removable emergency rescue special underground base supply station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105201549A true CN105201549A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105201549B CN105201549B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651738.9A Active CN105201549B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of removable emergency rescue special underground base supply station |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105201549B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111845525A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-30 | 湖北华强科技有限责任公司 | Civil-military dual-purpose mobile collective protection system based on container truck platform and use method |
| CN116696137A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-05 | 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 | Safety house for underground emergency refuge |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201269107Y (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-07-08 | 臧增明 | Life-saving warehouse for mine |
| CN201420565Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-03-10 | 江苏中煤矿山设备有限公司 | Mining rescue capsule |
| CN102536311A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-04 | 黑龙江龙煤卓异救援装备科技有限公司 | Mine emergency supply depot |
| CN202451208U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-09-26 | 福建中天建工机械有限公司 | Movable tunnel construction refuge escape capsule |
| CN205078299U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-09 | 中船重工（西安）东仪矿用安全装备有限公司 | Movable emergency rescue special use is base depot in pit |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510651738.9A patent/CN105201549B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201269107Y (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2009-07-08 | 臧增明 | Life-saving warehouse for mine |
| CN201420565Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-03-10 | 江苏中煤矿山设备有限公司 | Mining rescue capsule |
| CN202451208U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-09-26 | 福建中天建工机械有限公司 | Movable tunnel construction refuge escape capsule |
| CN102536311A (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-07-04 | 黑龙江龙煤卓异救援装备科技有限公司 | Mine emergency supply depot |
| CN205078299U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-09 | 中船重工（西安）东仪矿用安全装备有限公司 | Movable emergency rescue special use is base depot in pit |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111845525A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-10-30 | 湖北华强科技有限责任公司 | Civil-military dual-purpose mobile collective protection system based on container truck platform and use method |
| CN116696137A (en) * | 2023-08-02 | 2023-09-05 | 广州雅图新能源科技有限公司 | Safety house for underground emergency refuge |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105201549B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
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