CN105201040A - Catch basin with incipient rain separation and purification function - Google Patents

Catch basin with incipient rain separation and purification function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105201040A
CN105201040A CN201510695272.2A CN201510695272A CN105201040A CN 105201040 A CN105201040 A CN 105201040A CN 201510695272 A CN201510695272 A CN 201510695272A CN 105201040 A CN105201040 A CN 105201040A
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China
Prior art keywords
well
catch
basin
screen cloth
isolation
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CN201510695272.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105201040B (en
Inventor
李亚峰
张驰
马昆
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The invention provides a catch basin with an incipient rain separation and purification function. The catch basin is characterized by comprising an inner well, an outer well, a well lid, a screen, a settling tank, a water return ring and biological stuffing; the inner well and the outer well adopt an inner pipeline structure and an outer pipeline structure which are different in height; the screen is connected to the top end of the wall of the inner well and the inner wall of the outer well; a cavity is formed among the inner well, the outer well and the screen; when incipient rain falls into the outer well, floatage and silt are blocked by the screen and the settling tank; rain overflows from the settling tank, passes the water return ring, uniformly passes through the biological stuffing, and is purified by microbes in the biological stuffing; purified rain water enters a coarse sand layer outside the catch basin through porous channels, and is then injected into groundwater; later rainfall falls into the inner well directly, and enters a rain water collection system through a water draining and collecting pipeline for discharging or recycling. The catch basin is simple in structure and maintenance management, small in occupied area, and obvious in economic benefit.

Description

A kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater-collecting and utilize technical field, particularly a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function.
Background technology
The regeneration of rainwater is the effective way solving shortage of water resources, is also the important content building sponge city.The Collection utilization of rainwater not only can alleviate the environment pollution of early-stage rainwater, and can effectively prevent urban waterlogging problem.The problem of rainwater catchment system most critical is separated the initial rainfall of heavy contamination and later stage rainfall.Current common practice is discarded by early-stage rainwater, good for water quality later stage rainfall collected, recycle after simple process.Such way is that the environment pollution of initial rainfall does not well solve.Carried out a kind of research work with the catch-basin of isolation of purified initial rainfall function for this reason, object be by comprehensive system test, analyze and research solve existing catch-basin initial rainfall and later stage rainfall can not be collected respectively, and do not purify by precipitation, filtration, biodegradation, and make initial rainfall cause the problems such as environment pollution.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function, concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function, catch-basin is divided into inside and outside two-layer, comprise Nei Jing, Wai Jing, well lid, screen cloth, settling pit, return hydrosphere, biologic packing material and rainwater-collecting pipeline, described Nei Jing and outer well are the inside and outside two-layer pipeline configuration with difference in height, early-stage rainwater falls into outer well, and rainfall later stage cleaner rainwater falls into interior well; Described screen cloth is connected on interior borehole wall top and outer well inwall, the floating substance in interception rainwater; Described Nei Jing, between outer well and screen cloth, form plenum chamber; The outer well inwall of described screen cloth lower end edge is provided with settling pit, retains the silt in early-stage rainwater; Be provided with the sloping baffle parallel with outlet edge before described settling pit outlet edge, baffle plate is fixed on screen cloth; The described hydrosphere that returns is fixed on the interior borehole wall, and lower than the position of settling pit, biologic packing material being set described returning in the plenum chamber in hydrosphere lower end and shaft bottom, the outer borehole wall bottom of plenum chamber that biologic packing material is housed has duct, outer borehole wall periphery is coarse sands layer, coarse sands layer is bed course; Nei Jing shaft bottom place is connected with drainage collection pipeline, extends to municipal drainage pipeline or rainwater utilization system; Described well lid is placed in Wai Jing top, and periphery is laid on bed course; Initial rainfall falls into outer well, intercepts floating thing and silt through screen cloth and settling pit, and the rainwater after the purification of biologic packing material layer enters coarse sands layer re-injection to underground water by duct; Later stage rainfall directly falls into interior well, enters rain water collecting system discharge or recycling by drainage collection pipeline.
There is a catch-basin for isolation of purified initial rainfall function, it is characterized in that: described catch-basin is provided with the settling pit being with annular folded structure, avoid silt to pass in and out biologic packing material layer and result in blockage.
Have a catch-basin for isolation of purified initial rainfall function, its preferred version is described catch-basin screen cloth is flexible connection, is convenient to dismounting.
Have a catch-basin for isolation of purified initial rainfall function, its preferred version is that described catch-basin is provided with in biologic packing material layer top and has water distribution effect loop configuration and return hydrosphere.
Have a catch-basin for isolation of purified initial rainfall function, its preferred version is that described duct is provided with several, ensures that the rainwater after purification can be recycled in underground in time.
Have a catch-basin for isolation of purified initial rainfall function, its preferred version is that described settling pit outlet edge is provided with ring baffle, avoids floating substance to enter biologic packing material layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: technical scheme manufacture of the present invention is simple, be easy to realize, solve existing catch-basin initial rainfall and later stage rainfall to be collected respectively, and do not purify by precipitation, filtration, biodegradation, and make initial rainfall cause the problems such as environment pollution.Catch-basin initial rainfall of the present invention and later stage rainfall are collected respectively, and early-stage rainwater is purified by precipitation, filtration, biodegradation, and the water after purification is recycled into underground by the duct on wall, recharge of groundwater; Later stage rainfall collects discharge or recycling by collection conduit.The setting of screen cloth and settling pit, ensures that biologic packing material layer does not block.Screen cloth is mobilizable, is convenient to clear up floating thing.In settling pit, silt can regular labor cleaning.The setting returning hydrosphere can ensure that the water outlet of settling pit evenly enters biologic packing material layer.Utilize position and the underground space of catch-basin, not independent land occupation.Therefore this structure is adopted to have significant economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of catch-basin schematic diagram with isolation of purified initial rainfall function;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 is well lid, 2 is interior well, and 3 is outer well, and 4 is screen cloth, and 5 is settling pit, and 6 for returning hydrosphere, and 7 is biologic packing material, and 8 is duct, and 9 is drainage collection pipeline, and 10 is coarse sands layer, and 11 is bed course, and 12 is baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function, catch-basin comprises interior well 2, outer well 3, well lid 1, screen cloth 4, settling pit 5, returns hydrosphere 6 and biologic packing material 7, described interior well 2 and outer well 3 are for having two-layer pipeline configuration inside and outside difference in height, described screen cloth 4 is connected on interior well 2 wall top and outer well 3 inwall, described interior well 2, form plenum chamber between outer well 3 and screen cloth 4, outer well 3 inwall of described screen cloth 4 lower end edge is provided with settling pit 5; Be provided with the sloping baffle 12 parallel with outlet edge before described settling pit 5 outlet edge, baffle plate 12 is fixed on screen cloth 4; The described hydrosphere 6 that returns is fixed on interior Jing2Bi, and lower than the position of settling pit 5, described returning in the plenum chamber in hydrosphere 6 lower end and shaft bottom, biologic packing material 7 is set, the outer borehole wall bottom of plenum chamber that biologic packing material 7 is housed has duct 8, outer well 3 wall periphery is coarse sands layer 10, coarse sands layer 10 is bed course 11; Interior well 2 shaft bottom place is connected with drainage collection pipeline 9, extend to municipal drainage pipeline or rainwater utilization system; ; Described well lid 1 is placed in outer well 3 top, and periphery is laid on bed course 12; Initial rainfall falls into outer well 3, intercepts floating thing and silt through screen cloth 4 and settling pit 5, and the rainwater after biologic packing material 7 layers purification enters coarse sands layer 11 re-injection to underground water by duct 8; Later stage rainfall directly falls into interior well 2, enters rain water collecting system discharge or recycling by drainage collection pipeline 9.Described settling pit 5 is annular folded structure.Described screen cloth 4 is for being flexibly connected.Described circle 6 of turning one's coat is for loop configuration.Described duct 8 is provided with several.Described baffle plate is annular slab.

Claims (6)

1. one kind has the catch-basin of isolation of purified initial rainfall function, it is characterized in that: catch-basin comprises Nei Jing, Wai Jing, well lid, screen cloth, settling pit, returns hydrosphere and biologic packing material, described Nei Jing and outer well are the inside and outside two-layer pipeline configuration with difference in height, described screen cloth is connected on interior borehole wall top and outer well inwall, described Nei Jing, forms plenum chamber between outer well and screen cloth; The outer well inwall of described screen cloth lower end edge is provided with settling pit; Be provided with the sloping baffle parallel with outlet edge before described settling pit outlet edge, baffle plate is fixed on screen cloth; The described hydrosphere that returns is fixed on the interior borehole wall, and lower than the position of settling pit, biologic packing material being set described returning in the plenum chamber in hydrosphere lower end and shaft bottom, the outer borehole wall bottom of plenum chamber that biologic packing material is housed has duct, outer borehole wall periphery is coarse sands layer, coarse sands layer is bed course; Nei Jing shaft bottom place is connected with drainage collection pipeline, extends to municipal drainage pipeline or rainwater utilization system; Described well lid is placed in Wai Jing top, and periphery is laid on bed course; Initial rainfall falls into outer well, intercepts floating thing and silt through screen cloth and settling pit, and the rainwater after the purification of biologic packing material layer enters coarse sands layer re-injection to underground water by duct; Later stage rainfall directly falls into interior well, enters rain water collecting system discharge or recycling by drainage collection pipeline.
2. a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described settling pit is annular folded structure.
3. a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described screen cloth is for being flexibly connected.
4. a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in return hydrosphere be loop configuration.
5. a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described duct is provided with several.
6. a kind of catch-basin with isolation of purified initial rainfall function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described baffle plate is annular slab.
CN201510695272.2A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 Catch basin with incipient rain separation and purification function Expired - Fee Related CN105201040B (en)

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CN105201040B CN105201040B (en) 2017-04-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522345A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-03-22 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Automatic initial rainwater interception type rainwater inlet device
CN107143024A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-08 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of automatic disintegrating slag formula gutter inlet device
CN108279057A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-13 浙江易通基础工程有限公司 The height difference measuring instrument of mud liquid level and water level face outside hole in drilling
CN110552412A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-10 绿源洛克(厦门)科技有限公司 Novel environmental protection inlet for stom water

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120195686A1 (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-02 Grant Michael Hardgrave Drywell retrofit sump insert for storm water treatment
CN102730930A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-10-17 江苏百新环境工程有限公司 Electrode type sludge pressing belt
CN203065263U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-17 浙江桃花源环保科技有限公司 Device for treating initial rainwater runoff pollution
CN104895142A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-09 无锡龙盛生态科技有限公司 Rainwater purification well

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202730930U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-02-13 北京林业大学 Separate displacement-type initial rainwater discarding device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120195686A1 (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-02 Grant Michael Hardgrave Drywell retrofit sump insert for storm water treatment
CN102730930A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-10-17 江苏百新环境工程有限公司 Electrode type sludge pressing belt
CN203065263U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-17 浙江桃花源环保科技有限公司 Device for treating initial rainwater runoff pollution
CN104895142A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-09 无锡龙盛生态科技有限公司 Rainwater purification well

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522345A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-03-22 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Automatic initial rainwater interception type rainwater inlet device
CN106522345B (en) * 2016-11-28 2021-12-28 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Automatic formula inlet for stom water device of damming of first rain
CN107143024A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-09-08 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 A kind of automatic disintegrating slag formula gutter inlet device
CN107143024B (en) * 2017-06-14 2022-09-27 武汉市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 Automatic slag crushing type gutter inlet device
CN108279057A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-13 浙江易通基础工程有限公司 The height difference measuring instrument of mud liquid level and water level face outside hole in drilling
CN110552412A (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-12-10 绿源洛克(厦门)科技有限公司 Novel environmental protection inlet for stom water

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