A kind of catch-basin purifier
Technical field
Purifier is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of catch-basin purifier.
Background technology
China's sewerage system has a combined system and separate sewage system at present, and the rainwater on road is converged by inlet for stom water
Collection enters sewage pipe incident or storm sewer.The higher initial rainwater of some pollutant load in the rainwater that road collects, it is existing
Drainage system be insufficient to the processing of this part initial rainwater, cause urban water-body pollution, increase sewage disposal hardly possible
Degree, and waste substantial amounts of later stage cleaning rainwater resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems, to devise a kind of catch-basin purifier.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose the technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of catch-basin purifier includes road ground, leans on
Road ground on accessible road is equipped with catch-basin, and well lid is equipped with the catch-basin upper port, is equipped with the catch-basin
Fruit shell filtering mechanism, bottom and the installation groove of the catch-basin connect, and it is recessed that described catch-basin one side ground is equipped with installation
Groove, is equipped with the inner edge of the installation groove to compress and replaces mechanism, rainwater purification mechanism, institute are equipped with the installation groove
State rainwater purification mechanism by the filter vat in installation groove, the multiple filter hole being opened on filter vat surface, be located at
What the microbe filter mechanism of lauter tub bottom collectively formed, the filter vat edge is equipped with pressure edge, the microbe filter machine
Structure is by the zeolite layer A, the gravel above zeolite layer A that are arranged on the geotextiles of installation groove lower end, are coated with geotextiles
What filter layer and the zeolite layer B above gravel packing were collectively formed, the baffle installation direction and current of the filter hole
Direction is identical, and the installation groove is equipped with water outlet.
The well lid is the rectangle cover board that multiple rectangular aperture A being parallel to each other are provided with surface.
The Fruit shell filtering mechanism by the groove on catch-basin side surface, be inserted into groove and side surface carries square
The collection box of shape opening B, side surface activity are connected on the surface opposite with face where groove and another side surface overlaps
Shell strainer in collection box and collectively formed positioned at oscillator of the shell strainer away from groove one end lower surface.
It is described compress replace mechanism by be opened in 4 both sides of installation groove compressed grooves, it is horizontal be installed on compressed grooves in
Fixed bull stick, one end are sleeved on what the fold-type press box that fixed bull stick goes out collectively formed.
The apopore is connected with municipal wastewater processing pipeline.
The Fruit shell filtering mechanism is electrically connected with municipal wastewater management system.
A kind of catch-basin purifier made using the technical solution of the utility model, can effectively remove rain at initial stage
Pollutant in water, purified initial rainwater infiltrate recharge of groundwater on the spot, deduct the unified collection of the rainfall after initial rainwater
Utilize, achieve the purpose that to slow down municipal sewage plant's pressure, make full use of rainwater resource.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of catch-basin purifier described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial enlarged view of catch-basin purifier described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of filter hole structure diagram of catch-basin purifier described in the utility model;In figure, 1, road
Face;2nd, catch-basin;3rd, well lid;4th, installation groove;5th, filter vat;6th, filter hole;7th, edge is pressed;8th, geotextiles;9th, zeolite layer A;
10th, gravel packing;11st, zeolite layer B;12nd, water outlet;13rd, rectangular aperture A;14th, groove;15th, rectangular aperture B;16th, collect
Box;17th, shell strainer;18th, oscillator;19th, compressed grooves;20th, fixed bull stick;21st, fold-type press box.
Embodiment
The utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as Fig. 1-3 shows, a kind of catch-basin purifier, bag
Road ground (1) is included, the road ground (1) on sidewalk is equipped with catch-basin (2), is equipped with catch-basin (2) upper port
Equipped with well lid (3), Fruit shell filtering mechanism, bottom and the installation groove (4) of the catch-basin (2) are equipped with the catch-basin (2)
Connect, catch-basin (2) one side ground is equipped with installation groove (4), is equipped with the inner edge of the installation groove (4)
Compress and replace mechanism, be equipped with rainwater purification mechanism in the installation groove (4), the rainwater purification mechanism is by installed in installation
Filter vat (5) in groove (4), the multiple filter hole (6) being opened on filter vat (5) surface, positioned at the micro- of filter vat (5) bottom
Biofiltration mechanism collectively forms, and filter vat (5) edge is equipped with pressure along (7), and the microbe filter mechanism is by setting
Put installation groove (4) lower end geotextiles (8), be coated with geotextiles (8) zeolite layer A (9), positioned at zeolite layer A (9)
What the gravel packing (10) of top and the zeolite layer B (11) above gravel packing (10) were collectively formed, the filtering
The baffle installation direction in hole (6) is identical with water (flow) direction, and the installation groove (4) is equipped with water outlet (12);The well lid (3) is
The rectangle cover board of multiple rectangular aperture A (13) being parallel to each other is provided with surface;The Fruit shell filtering mechanism is by positioned at catch-basin
(2) groove on side surface (14), be inserted into groove (14) and collection box (16) of the side surface with rectangular aperture B (15),
Side surface activity come be connected to where groove (14) on the opposite surface in face and another side surface is overlapped on collection box (16)
On shell strainer (17) and collectively formed positioned at shell strainer (17) away from the oscillator (18) of groove (14) one end lower surface
's;Described compress replaces mechanism by being opened in the compressed grooves (19) of installation groove (4) both sides, horizontal being installed on compressed grooves
(19) the fixation bull stick (20) in, one end are sleeved on what the fold-type press box (21) that fixed bull stick (20) goes out collectively formed;It is described go out
Water hole (12) is connected with municipal wastewater processing pipeline;The Fruit shell filtering mechanism is electrically connected with municipal wastewater management system.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is that the road ground 1 on sidewalk is equipped with catch-basin 2, is set at 2 upper port of catch-basin
Have and be equipped with well lid 3, be equipped with Fruit shell filtering mechanism in catch-basin 2, bottom and the installation groove 4 of catch-basin 2 connect, catch-basin 2
One side ground is equipped with installation groove 4, is equipped with to compress at the inner edge of installation groove 4 and replaces mechanism, is equipped with installation groove 4
Rainwater purification mechanism, rainwater purification mechanism by the filter vat 5 in installation groove 4, be opened in it is multiple on 5 surface of filter vat
Filter hole 6, the microbe filter mechanism positioned at 5 bottom of filter vat collectively form, and 5 edge of filter vat is equipped with pressure along 7, micro- life
Thing filter mechanism by the geotextiles 8 for being arranged on 4 lower end of installation groove, the zeolite layer A9 being coated with geotextiles 8, positioned at zeolite layer
What the gravel packing 10 above A9 and the zeolite layer B11 above gravel packing 10 were collectively formed, the gear of filter hole 6
Plate installation direction is identical with water (flow) direction, and installation groove 4 is equipped with water outlet 12, can effectively remove the pollution in initial rainwater
Thing, purified initial rainwater infiltrate recharge of groundwater on the spot, deduct the rainfall after initial rainwater and unify Collection utilization, reach and subtract
Slow municipal sewage plant's pressure, the purpose for making full use of rainwater resource.
In the present embodiment, rainwater flows into sedimentation by rectangular aperture A on well lid, during by Fruit shell filtering net,
The large granular impurities such as the shell being mingled with rainwater are screened out to be fallen into collection box along Fruit shell filtering net, and being collected when collection box expires it
Afterwards, Fruit shell filtering net can be started manually, send and collection box is taken out in groove, cleaning or replacement, after Fruit shell filtering net filtration
Rainwater enter in rainwater purification mechanism, since inclined diversion pipe makes rainwater have initial velocity, under the action of current, rain
Collision eddy flow is formed between water and filter hole, so that the small material in rainwater sinks in microbe filter mechanism, is passed through
Zeolite layer B, gravel packing, zeolite layer A and geotextiles carry out filtering absorption and fall small material again, since long-time purifies
Process, the upper surface layer of microbe filter mechanism can form microbial cleaning layer, this kind of microbial cleaning layer can be realized further
Catharsis, purified rainwater just converge at municipal wastewater by water outlet and handle unified Collection utilization in pipeline, reach and subtract
Slow municipal sewage plant's pressure, the purpose for making full use of rainwater resource.
In the present embodiment, microbial cleaning layer be through that can form aerobic layer and anaerobic layer after a while, aerobic layer
Effect is to allow activated sludge to carry out aerobic respiration, and organic matter is further resolved into inorganic matter.Remove the function of pollutant.Operation
It is that other of oxygen content to be controlled and microorganism respectively need the optimal of condition well, so can is just that microorganism has greatest benefit
Carry out aerobic respiration.Anaerobic layer is the effect using anaerobic bacteria, removes the organic matter in waste water, it usually needs the time is longer.Detest
Oxygen process can be divided into hydrolysis stage, souring stage and methanation stage.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solutions of the utility model, the technology of the art
Personnel embody some variations that some of which part may be made the principle of the utility model, belong to the utility model
Protection domain within.