CN105195298A - Novel rotary vane feeder - Google Patents

Novel rotary vane feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105195298A
CN105195298A CN201510707471.0A CN201510707471A CN105195298A CN 105195298 A CN105195298 A CN 105195298A CN 201510707471 A CN201510707471 A CN 201510707471A CN 105195298 A CN105195298 A CN 105195298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeder
baffle plate
adjustable baffle
wind
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN201510707471.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105195298B (en
Inventor
孙学建
吴新明
葛常见
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Winson food group Limited by Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Wens Foodstuff Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510707471.0A priority Critical patent/CN105195298B/en
Publication of CN105195298A publication Critical patent/CN105195298A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105195298B publication Critical patent/CN105195298B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel rotary vane feeder, comprising a feeder shell, a material inlet arranged at one end of the feeder shell, an air supplementing opening arranged at one end of the shell and located at one side of the material inlet, an adjustable baffle plate fixed at the inner side of the feeder shell and located between the material inlet and the air supplementing opening, an air door adjusting device fixed at the outer side of the feeder shell and connected with the adjustable baffle plate, a rotary vane fixed at the inner side of the feeder shell and a crusher body fixed at the lower end of the feeder shell. According to the invention, an isolation part is additionally arranged, two channels, i.e., a material channel and an air supplementing channel, are formed before a material enters the crusher body during blanking; the adjustable baffle plate can separate material flow direction and air flow direction, so demands of the crusher body are met; the material smoothly descends after going out from the feeder shell, and a material flow can be easily formed before the material enters a crushing cabin, which is beneficial for material crushing.

Description

A kind of novel impeller feeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel impeller feeder.
Background technology
Vane type magnetic separating feeder is mainly used in the quantitative and even feeding of various pellet pulverizer, and can as required, step-less adjustment feeding capacity in a big way, and has high intensity magnetic separation effect to material, ensures pulverizer safety, efficiently works; During rotary feeder work, material is entered by charging aperture, under wheel rotation.Drive material through magnetic separation box, finally got rid of by discharging opening, the magnetisable material in material can be held by magnetic separation box, regularly by manually removing.
But distinguished and admirable to affecting by mending in the descending process of impeller, the material flow of different unit weight is asynchronous, enters the less material of crushing chamber unit weight and easily disorderly goes here and there, can not the formation bed of material, is unfavorable for the strike of hammer leaf, and material sync direction stream is inadequate, affects crush efficiency; Rotary feeder is when fast rotational, and partial material is because of the rotatory inertia of rotary feeder, and material easily spills out at wind passage mouth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide that a kind of structure is simple, easy and simple to handle, crush efficiency and production capacity high novelrotary feeder.
For solving the problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of novel impeller feedercomprise feeder housing, and be arranged on the material inlet of feeder shell one end, and be arranged on feeder shell one end and be positioned at the wind-supplying mouth of material inlet side, and be fixed on feeder case inside and adjustable baffle plate between material inlet and wind-supplying mouth, and be fixed on feeder hull outside and the regulating device of air door be connected with adjustable baffle plate, and be fixed on the impeller of feeder case inside, and be fixed on the pulverizer body of feeder housing lower end.
Further, described impeller is arranged on the lower end of material inlet and is positioned on adjustable baffle plate side, is conducive to the whereabouts of material.
Further, described material inlet, feeder housing and adjustable baffle plate are encircled into material channel, formation can flow down the passage fallen.
Further, described wind-supplying mouth, feeder housing and adjustable baffle plate are encircled into mends wind passage, can form the passage mending wind.
Further, the both sides of described feeder housing are an inclined-plane, are conducive to logistics.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the parts of increase isolation adjustable material direction and benefit wind wind direction, form two passages before entering pulverizer body in blanking process, material channel and benefit wind passage;
2, adjustable baffle plate can separated stream flow to and distinguished and admirable direction completely in feeder housing, can meet forward and reverse comminuting matter demand of pulverizer body;
3, material is descending more smooth and easy after going out feeder housing, and especially for barley or the lower material of other unit weight, when entering crushing bin, easy formation stream, is beneficial to crushing material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to use to required in embodiment or description of the prior art below accompanying drawingbe briefly described, apparently, in the following describes accompanying drawingonly some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also according to these accompanying drawingobtain other accompanying drawing.
fig. 1the present invention novelthe structural representation of rotary feeder figure;
fig. 2the present invention novelthe signal that in rotary feeder, impeller turns clockwise figure;
fig. 3the present invention novelthe solid of feeder housing in rotary feeder figure;
fig. 4the present invention novelin rotary feeder, feeder housing overlooks figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawingand embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Consult fig. 1extremely fig. 4shown in, a kind of novel impeller feedercomprise feeder housing 1, and be arranged on the material inlet 3 of feeder housing 1 one end, and be arranged on feeder housing 1 one end and be positioned at the wind-supplying mouth 4 of material inlet 3 side, and to be fixed on inside feeder housing 1 and adjustable baffle plate 6 between material inlet 3 and wind-supplying mouth 4, and be fixed on the regulating device of air door 5 be connected outside feeder housing 1 and with adjustable baffle plate 6, and the impeller 2 be fixed on inside feeder housing 1, and be fixed on the pulverizer body 7 of feeder housing 1 lower end.
Described impeller 2 is arranged on the lower end of material inlet 3 and is positioned on adjustable baffle plate 6 side, is conducive to the whereabouts of material.
Described material inlet 3, feeder housing 1 and adjustable baffle plate 6 are encircled into material channel 8, formation can flow down the passage fallen.
Described wind-supplying mouth 4, feeder housing 1 and adjustable baffle plate 6 are encircled into mends wind passage 9, can form the passage mending wind.
The both sides of described feeder housing 1 are an inclined-plane, are conducive to logistics.
In the present embodiment, during feeder work, material is entered by material inlet 3, under impeller 2 rotates, drive material through magnetic separation box, finally enter into pulverizer body 7, insertion one piece of adjustable baffle plate 6 between wind-supplying mouth 4 and material inlet 3 is inserted the low aspect near feeder housing 1, bottom adjustable baffle plate 6, comparatively the long 2cm of material outlet swash plate is advisable, isolate formation air channel, feeder housing 1 exit is relative with material flow passage, guarantee that material blanking is smooth and easy, the regulating device of air door 5 outside adjustable baffle plate 6 and machine is increased in the both sides of feeder housing 1, can according to material actual conditions in actual production, real-time adjustment is fixing mends wind passage 9 and material channel 8 controllable register, guarantee the distinguished and admirable and material flow needed for pulverizer body 7 rotating.
Consult fig. 1shown in, under the duty that pulverizer body 7 turns counterclockwise, material is from the left side blanking of material inlet 3, hammer leaf is also hit to the left side, adjustable baffle plate 6 is the long 2cm in material outlet inclined-plane comparatively, material is under the effect of adjustable baffle plate 6, directly under, the angle about 30 degree to the left in the vertical direction of now adjustable baffle plate 6 adjustment, material is imported on the left of crushing chamber, feeder housing 1 rightmost side Shell Plate angle about 40 degree in the horizontal direction, wind can under the effect of adjustable baffle plate 6 and right flank coverboard, conductance of keeping watch enters on the left of crushing chamber, distinguished and admirable drive adjustable baffle plate 6 exports the left side just at descending material, strengthen the downstream rate of material, hit with hammer leaf, due to material flow and wind direction main attack crushing chamber left side, under the action of the forces of the wind, meet the material pulverizing screen cloth after strike and leave crushing chamber very soon, enter pulverizing expansion chamber, the material not meeting screen cloth destroys parts in bottom through circulation layer, material rises to the right side every aspect of crushing chamber from different angles, on the left of crushing chamber blast effect under, enter next strike flow process.
Consult fig. 2shown in, under pulverizer body 7 turns duty clockwise, material is from the left side blanking of material inlet 3, hammer leaf hits to the right side, material is on (inclined-plane, feeder housing 1 left side, feeder housing 1 magnetic board inclined-plane, upwards about 40 degree, direction, baseplane) promotion under, material is descending to the right side of feeder housing 1, the now angle in feeder housing 1 central vertical direction about 10 degree to the left that adjusts of adjustable baffle plate 6, while guaranteeing that benefit wind passage 9 is large as far as possible, do not affect the right side of flow direction of material pulverizer body 7 entrance, owing to now adjusting the angle about 10 degree to the left in the vertical direction that adjustable baffle plate 6 adjusts, by the effect of adjustable baffle plate 6, change wind direction and wind speed, wind is impelled to enter crushing chamber together along with hammer leaf turns to, synchronously material is accelerated to bring pulverizer body 7 into, strengthen the downstream rate of material, hit with hammer leaf, due to material flow and wind direction main attack crushing chamber right side, under the action of the forces of the wind, meet the material pulverizing screen cloth after strike and leave crushing chamber very soon, enter pulverizing expansion chamber, the material not meeting screen cloth destroys parts in bottom through circulation layer, material is from the left side every aspect of different angle rising crushing chambers, on the right side of crushing chamber blast effect under, enter next strike flow process.
Mend wind passage 9 flow direction and flow to relative separation in feeder housing 1 with material channel 8, after entering crushing chamber, sync direction merges, and material downstream rate strengthens, and impels material and hammer leaf to hit, and can accelerate the speed of the penetrating screen cloth of material simultaneously; The synchronism of material and wind, for the fine granular materials of unit weight different in material, is more conducive to the probability pulverizing and go out sieve after synchronous; Newly set up adjustable baffle plate 6, distinguished and admirable direction is changed by adjustable baffle plate 6, meet the wind direction required for pulverizer, being beneficial to material, to enter pulverizer synchronous in the same way, and contacts hammer leaf in an instant, formation high efficiency is hit, accelerate to pulverize the material meeting fineness and go out screen cloth, break the drive of circulation parts bottom pulverizer under, do not meet the material of fineness under distinguished and admirable rotation, enter synchronous material air channel, carry out new strike flow process.
Change distinguished and admirable and material flow direction, impel material flow, distinguished and admirablely better synchronously enter pulverizer body 7, improve pulverizing production capacity; The critical point of crushing chamber is entered at material, the distinguished and admirable pushing hands as material flow, accelerate speed and the sync direction of material movement, moment more easily contacts with hammer leaf, be more conducive to the strike of material, improve crush efficiency, together with distinguished and admirable changed course is inner distinguished and admirable with pulverizer, that accelerates comminuting matter goes out sieve, improves crush efficiency; Material can not spatter the wind-supplying mouth 4 flown out on feeder housing 1 again, is beneficial to hygiene work; Adjustable baffle plate 6 length is the long 2cm of comminuting matter impeller outlet comparatively, and enter material to be comminuted to be strengthened the speed of bringing crushing chamber into while crushing chamber distinguished and admirable, such material just no longer can jump out from wind-supplying mouth 4.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the parts of increase isolation adjustable material direction and benefit wind wind direction, form two passages before entering pulverizer body in blanking process, material channel and benefit wind passage;
2, adjustable baffle plate can separated stream flow to and distinguished and admirable direction completely in feeder housing, can meet forward and reverse comminuting matter demand of pulverizer body;
3, material is descending more smooth and easy after going out feeder housing, and especially for barley or the lower material of other unit weight, when entering crushing bin, easy formation stream, is beneficial to crushing material.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a novel impeller feeder, it is characterized in that: comprise feeder housing, and be arranged on the material inlet of feeder shell one end, and be arranged on feeder shell one end and be positioned at the wind-supplying mouth of material inlet side, and be fixed on feeder case inside and adjustable baffle plate between material inlet and wind-supplying mouth, and be fixed on feeder hull outside and the regulating device of air door be connected with adjustable baffle plate, and be fixed on the impeller of feeder case inside, and be fixed on the pulverizer body of feeder housing lower end.
2. a kind of novel impeller feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described impeller is arranged on the lower end of material inlet and is positioned on adjustable baffle plate side.
3. a kind of novel impeller feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material inlet, feeder housing and adjustable baffle plate are encircled into material channel.
4. a kind of novel impeller feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that:, described wind-supplying mouth, feeder housing and adjustable baffle plate are encircled into mends wind passage.
5. a kind of novel impeller feeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides of described feeder housing are an inclined-plane.
CN201510707471.0A 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 A kind of novel impeller feeder Active CN105195298B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510707471.0A CN105195298B (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 A kind of novel impeller feeder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510707471.0A CN105195298B (en) 2015-10-26 2015-10-26 A kind of novel impeller feeder

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CN105195298B CN105195298B (en) 2018-01-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110201783A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-06 唐山市丰南区双义饲料机械有限公司 Rotate feeder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1427341A (en) * 1922-08-29 Office
DE405491C (en) * 1922-08-29 1924-11-03 Raymond Brothers Impact Pulver Inlet device for bulk goods
CN2331431Y (en) * 1998-06-26 1999-08-04 江苏正昌集团公司 Turbine feeding device
CN202105705U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-11 武汉明博机电设备有限公司 Feeder special for double-rotor crusher
CN102794221A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-28 侯赢 Roller hammer type crushing pulverizer
CN203753812U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-08-06 江苏永立机械有限公司 Impeller feeder
CN204656705U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 合肥正大有限公司 A kind of Novel mill feed system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1427341A (en) * 1922-08-29 Office
DE405491C (en) * 1922-08-29 1924-11-03 Raymond Brothers Impact Pulver Inlet device for bulk goods
CN2331431Y (en) * 1998-06-26 1999-08-04 江苏正昌集团公司 Turbine feeding device
CN202105705U (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-01-11 武汉明博机电设备有限公司 Feeder special for double-rotor crusher
CN102794221A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-28 侯赢 Roller hammer type crushing pulverizer
CN203753812U (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-08-06 江苏永立机械有限公司 Impeller feeder
CN204656705U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-09-23 合肥正大有限公司 A kind of Novel mill feed system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110201783A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-06 唐山市丰南区双义饲料机械有限公司 Rotate feeder

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Xuejian

Inventor after: Wu Xinming

Inventor after: Xu Fenggen

Inventor after: Lu Chunrui

Inventor after: Ge Changjian

Inventor before: Sun Xuejian

Inventor before: Wu Xinming

Inventor before: Ge Changjian

COR Change of bibliographic data
GR01 Patent grant
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CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 527400 9 East Causeway North Road, Xinxing County new town, Yunfu, Guangdong

Patentee after: Winson food group Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 527300 9 East Causeway North Road, Xinxing County new town, Yunfu, Guangdong

Patentee before: Guangdong Wens Foodstuff Group Co., Ltd.