CN105192891B - Electronic cigarette device - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105192891B
CN105192891B CN201510629127.4A CN201510629127A CN105192891B CN 105192891 B CN105192891 B CN 105192891B CN 201510629127 A CN201510629127 A CN 201510629127A CN 105192891 B CN105192891 B CN 105192891B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tobacco juice
atomization
setting
electronic cigarette
pressurization
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Application number
CN201510629127.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105192891A (en
Inventor
李建伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Xinyi Kang Polytron Technologies Inc
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Shenzhen Xinyi Kang Polytron Technologies Inc
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Application filed by Shenzhen Xinyi Kang Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Shenzhen Xinyi Kang Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201510629127.4A priority Critical patent/CN105192891B/en
Publication of CN105192891A publication Critical patent/CN105192891A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/077215 priority patent/WO2017054424A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105192891B publication Critical patent/CN105192891B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronic cigarette devices, including tobacco juice liquid feed device, tobacco juice atomization device, smog aspiration device, power supply and control circuit.The tobacco juice liquid feed device is pressurization liquid feed device, and the tobacco juice atomization device further comprises pressurize tobacco juice jet pipe and atomization heating room;Button switch is arranged with pipeline connection in the pressurization liquid feed device and pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe on pipeline;Atomization heating room includes heating the heater strip of chamber enclosure and setting inside the shell;The outlet setting of the pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe atomization heating it is indoor and close, in face of heater strip;The smog aspiration device includes that cigarette holder is sucked out, and cigarette holder is sucked out and is connected to atomization heating room;The heating line of button switch synchronous control power supply and control circuit on the pressurization tobacco juice connecting pipeline.

Description

Electronic cigarette device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of daily life field appliance and electronic, more particularly to a kind of novel electronics smoke product.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology and society, people gradually recognize harm of the smoking tobaccos to body, gradually limit even Forbid smoking tobaccos in certain occasions, is affected with the health and surrounding enviroment of exempt from customs examination people.But due to most of cigarette People's smoking habituation, is not easy for that smoking tobaccos can be given up completely, a kind of product of electronic cigarette then occurs, just Be existing market it is popular the liquid containing nicotine is atomized with electrical heating, meet smoker's by sucking this fog Demand has the tendency that some extent instead of tobacco.
Electronics smoke product currently on the market is to make electronic cigarette liquid by a kind of electronic cigarette liquid of liquid of electric-heating-wire-heating After atomization, the mist of electronic cigarette is sucked, no longer sucks the cigarette generated by burning, thus no longer sucks solid particle, but sucks liquid Body particle.And the electronic cigarette liquid that liquid particles are manual manufactures generates, essence substantially may be implemented in the content of various substances Really control, will not generate the maximum substance of this harm to the human body of burnt liquid occurred when burning.
Currently known electronic cigarette structure generally comprises electronic cigarette battery, control circuit and electronic cigarette atomization device, wherein Electronic cigarette atomization device be made as a spray chamber, setting atomization heating core in spray chamber, atomization heating core is twined by resistance wire Around into rope form drain fibrous matter is arranged in resistance wire again in the shape of a spiral, inside spiral resistance wire, passes through drain fibrous matter Be connected to a fluid reservoir, in order to drain fibrous matter osmosis by electronic cigarette liquid import atomization core resistance wire.In order to Realize the function of smoking, it is also necessary to introduce air to cause the flowing of air-flow that the mist after atomization is driven to suck human body.In spray chamber Bottom be generally provided with one or several air admission holes.
Current this electronics smoke product has the following defects:
First, atomization core air admission hole is arranged in spray chamber lower part, and drain fibrous matter is arranged on the top of air admission hole, leads Liquid fibrous matter will ooze out electronic cigarette liquid by osmosis absorption electronic cigarette liquid when reaching saturation state, exudation Electronic cigarette liquid drips aggregation, and reaching a certain level will flow out from air admission hole, and general air admission hole is not closable, because closing Just it is unable to air inlet after closing, cannot also smoke.In the case where that need not suck state, the influence externally generated is electronic cigarette Liquid can be flowed out from air admission hole, influenced to clean and be felt.
Second is that due to the use of fiber drain substance, these fibrous matters easy to produce coking phenomenon in a heated state, Whole atomization core must be just replaced when the fibrous matter of coking loses osmosis.
Third, this electronics smoke product is by Resistant heating due to being atomized, thus need to add resistance wire in the short time Heat requires resistance wire and heating control circuit all to must be appropriate for above-mentioned requirements to the higher temperature needed.And in high temperature shape Under state when heating atomization, if there is the unsmooth phenomenon of feed flow, it is easy to which the situation for generating heater strip dry combustion method is easily damaged heating Silk and drain cotton.
In view of the foregoing, the present inventor devises a kind of new electronic cigarette device that can overcome drawbacks described above, can be with Realize pressurization feed flow, it might even be possible to reduce atomization temperature.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel electronic cigarette devices, and low-temperature atomizing function may be implemented, and are one The electronics smoke product of kind brand new.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention electronic cigarette device, including tobacco juice liquid feed device, tobacco juice atomization device, smog aspiration device, power supply and Control circuit.The tobacco juice liquid feed device is pressurization liquid feed device, and the tobacco juice atomization device further comprises tobacco juice spray of pressurizeing Pipe and atomization heating room;The pressurization liquid feed device and pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe are arranged button on pipeline and are opened with pipeline connection It closes;Atomization heating room includes heating the heater strip of chamber enclosure and setting inside the shell;The outlet of the pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe Setting atomization heating it is indoor and close, in face of heater strip;The smog aspiration device includes that cigarette holder is sucked out, and cigarette holder and mist is sucked out Change the connection of heating room;The heater wire of button switch synchronous control power supply and control circuit on the pressurization tobacco juice connecting pipeline Road.
Described to be atomized the tubular body that heating room is a lower end closed, tobacco juice jet pipe stretches into atomization heating interior from lower end;Institute It is indoor in atomization heating to state heater strip setting, heater strip is in that lateral helical form is arranged;The tobacco juice blowoff outlet setting spray Mist mouth, spray nozzle are arranged towards heater strip, spray upwards;Atomization heating interior is provided with conical sleeve shape smog splash guard, splashproof It covers upper end connection and cigarette holder is sucked out;It is provided with splash guard air admission hole on the downside of splash guard, the heating chamber enclosure top is provided with air inlet Hole.
The heater strip is that helical form is laterally arranged, and upward bowed state, heater strip are formed by bending on mediad Drain cotton is set in spiral;Heater strip both ends are respectively fixedly connected with setting and are heated in indoor connection electrode in atomization, connection The anode of electrode is connected by the anode of conducting ring and heating control circuit, and heats chamber enclosure insulation set with atomization;Connection Electrode Negative is directly connected on atomization heating chamber enclosure, and atomization heating chamber enclosure connects as conducting wire and heating control circuit cathode It connects.
Interconnecting piece outstanding, the interconnecting piece and electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit part is arranged in atomization heating room bottom It is threadedly coupled, which is arranged external screw thread outstanding, and internal thread is arranged in electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit part;Interconnecting piece is Loop configuration, it is close that ecto-entad is followed successively by conductor external screw thread, insulator seal dead ring, conductor anode ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe Seal ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe, wherein conductor external screw thread are electrically connected with atomization heating chamber enclosure, conductor anode ring and atomization heating room Interior electricity anode connection;Conductor can be exported and be born with the anode of power supply and control circuit part respectively for screw thread and conductor anode ring Pole output contact electrical connection.
The button switch being arranged on tobacco juice pipeline is slipper piston switch, including cylinder body, sliding block, fixed connecting rod, Return spring;In cylinder interior, cylinder body and sliding block are respectively provided with radial through-hole for the sliding block and return spring setting, sliding block one end with Return spring is arranged in fixed connecting rod connection, the sliding block other end.
The fixed connecting rod stretches out outside cylinder body, and is fixedly connected with a button, and button is arranged in power supply and control circuit Partial hull outside, the button are electrically connected heating control circuit simultaneously.
The pressurization liquid feed device is inflating pressure liquid feed device, including fluid reservoir, tobacco juice inlet and outlet and pressurization inflation dress It sets, the inflating device includes the pressurized cylinder with check valve, the charged piston with check valve and and charged piston The supercharging button being fixedly connected;The pressurized cylinder is arranged in fluid reservoir, and the charged piston is slided with pressurized cylinder pairing It is arranged, elastic inflated button is set on the non-return cylinder of inflating device.
Pressurization liquid feed device described above includes fluid reservoir, tobacco juice inlet and outlet, pressurised driving device, fluid reservoir and pressurization Driving device is arranged in the shell of a pressurization liquid feed device;The tobacco juice inlet and outlet are arranged on fluid reservoir, the liquid storage Room is the closed barrel-like structure in one end, and tobacco juice inlet and outlet are arranged in the closed one end of fluid reservoir;The open at one end of fluid reservoir is arranged Ring cover and pressurizing piston, pressurizing piston are arranged on the inside of ring cover, the pressurizing piston edge and fluid reservoir inner wall sealing and cunning Dynamic connection, pressurizing piston contact setting with pressurised driving device.
The pressurised driving device is lead-screw driving device, and leading screw is axially fixed on the pedestal of shell setting, with leading screw Pairing is provided with screw insert, and screw insert is axially movable, and handle, screw insert top and pressurizing piston is arranged in leading screw bottom Bottom contact setting;The permanent magnet of pairing, the pairing are fixedly installed at the top of the pressurizing piston bottom and screw insert Permanent magnet polarity it is different in shape setting is attracted, and spring is set between permanent magnet and screw insert.
The pressurised driving device is strong magnetic body drive, and axial restraint is arranged on the pedestal of driving device shell Leading screw, leading screw bottom end is arranged rotational handle, the screw insert of axial movement is arranged on leading screw, and screw insert top is lived with pressurization The strength permanent magnet that polarity is opposite and matches respectively is arranged in plug bottom end.
The pressurised driving device is brute spring driving device, and axial direction is arranged on the driving device outer casing base Spring guide rail, spring guide rail outside are arranged brute spring, and the setting of brute spring upper end has the slide unit of locking mechanism, the cunning Dynamic component can be slided up and down along spring guide rail, and slide unit upper end contacts setting with the pressurizing piston bottom.
The top that there is the slide unit of locking mechanism to be fixed at brute spring being arranged on the brute spring, should The hook extended downwardly is arranged in slide unit, which has inclined outer surface;It is corresponding, it is provided on the pedestal of shell The slide hook of transverse shifting, the slide hook are arranged on the sliding block slid laterally one, which has arc appearance Face, the sliding block setting resetting spring slid laterally.
Side cover is arranged in the pressurization liquid feed device shell, and the second sliding part is arranged again on the outside of slide unit and spring guide rail Part, the side cover are fixedly connected with the second slide unit, and can integrally be slided with the second slide unit, and the inside bottom of the side cover is set Set trapezoidal to inner convex platform, the boss position is corresponding with the end for the transverse slider being set on the base and pushes against and contacts.
The upper end of the slide unit of the brute spring upper end setting is provided with little spring and permanent magnet, and the pressurization is lived Plug bottom end is also equipped with the pairing permanent magnet different with permanent magnet polarity on slide unit, and the pairing permanent magnet is solid respectively It is scheduled on slide unit upper end and pressurizing piston lower end, is contacted by magnetic attracting power.
The structure of the present invention is a kind of completely new electronics smoke product, passes through the electronic cigarette liquid pressurization liquid feed device and electricity of setting Electronic cigarette liquid can be pressurized to after certain pressure and be sprayed from aperture again by sub- tobacco juice blowoff, to realize the effect of spraying Fruit.Then the function of recycling Resistant heating, directly heats the electronic cigarette liquid of spraying state.Due to spraying by injection apparatus The nearly initial atomization of electronic cigarette liquid afterwards, forms smaller drop, and the heat then needed in heating atomization can substantially reduce, Also it is no longer needed for higher heating temperature, while can also realize preferable heating effect.Due to only in spray atomization The phenomenon that just having tobacco juice supply, thus not will produce tobacco juice leakage when not in use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electronic cigarette device part section structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the atomization heating device cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the tobacco juice pipeline switch structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the pressurization liquid feed device cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5-Fig. 7 is other three kinds of pressurizations liquid feed device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is explained in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but the explanation is only limitted to the technology of the present invention Explaining in detail for scheme, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, being the electronic cigarette device partial structural diagram of the present invention.The electronic cigarette device is equipped with electronic cigarette electricity Source and control circuit 6, electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feed device 7, pressurization tobacco juice for electronic smoke jet pipe 5 and electronic cigarette atomizing heat room, should Electronic cigarette atomizing heats room and is made of the enclosed construction of barreled heating chamber enclosure 1 and bottom end.Wherein electronic cigarette power supply and control electricity The setting of road 6 is arranged in downside, electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feed device 8 in the side of electronic cigarette device.Tobacco juice for electronic smoke jet pipe pressurize then It is fixed in the enclosed construction of atomization heating room bottom end, nozzle exit setting is in atomization heating chamber, the jet pipe other end It is connected to electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feeding pipeline 7 by a push-button switch 9.In order to increase the ejection effect of pressurization tobacco juice nozzle exit Nozzle, the fluid passage of nozzle, that is, smaller hole, to reach certain spray effect can also be arranged in ejiction opening position in fruit.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this electronic cigarette device atomization heating room main body be tubbiness shell 1, shell 1 up and down Both ends are closed state.Wherein shell 1 is metallic conductor, can also serve as conducting wire use.The enclosure is provided with electrical heating Spiral, spiral helicine electric heating wire bowed state protruding upward inside the shell, electrical heating is arranged in silk 15, electric heating wire 15 The inside spiral of silk is provided with drain cotton (not drawn in drain cotton figure).The both ends of electric heating wire 15 are respectively fixedly connected with anode On binding post 13 and negative terminal 3, to ensure being that electric heating wire is powered.
Atomization heating room lower end is closed state, and interconnecting piece is arranged, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the connecting portion spray chamber The external screw thread of the protrusion of 1 bottom of shell setting, while internal thread is set in power supply and control circuit part, to ensure stable connection Securely.The external screw thread is conducting wire of the metal material simultaneously as cathode electrical connection.It is followed successively by closed ring-type on the inside of the external screw thread Structure, external screw thread inside first layer are dead ring 12, and the inside of dead ring 12 is positive conductor connection ring 11, positive conductor connection The inside of ring 11 is insulator seal ring 4, and the inside of insulator seal ring 4 is pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe 5.The interconnecting piece and power supply and control After circuit part tightens connection, external screw thread therein may be connected to the cathode output of heater circuit, and positive conductor connection ring 11 connects It is connected to the anode output of heater circuit, realizes the electrical connection of atomization heating indoor and outdoor.
As described in Figure, heat indoor setting positive terminal 13 in atomization, the positive terminal 13 by a felt pad with The bottom insulation of shell 1 is fixed, and is electrically connected with positive conductor connection ring 11.Simultaneously indoor setting negative terminal is heated in atomization Column 3, which is set up directly on the bottom of shell 1, and is electrically connected with shell 1.
Pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe 5 and nozzle are provided with since this atomization heating is indoor, the tobacco juice of pressurization is supplied in spurting , when being ejected at heater strip 15, due to the heating high temperature of heater strip 15, it will produce sputtering phenomenon.Therefore in order to avoid splashing It penetrates, and also to keep atomization temperature as possible, while reducing the temperature of shell 1.It is indoor provided with splashproof in atomization heating Cover 16, as shown, the splash guard 16 is three-stage structure, wherein the heavy caliber cylinder of lowermost, stage casing is truncated cone-shaped cylinder, epimere For small-bore cylinder.The splash guard 16 is located at 15 outside of heater strip, and the small-bore cylinder of epimere is directly connected to suction smoke pipe 18, Air inlet 14 is offered on the barrel of hypomere heavy caliber cylinder, which is used to supply fresh sky to the inside of splash guard 16 Gas.
In order to ensure the introducing of fresh air, air admission hole 2 has been opened up in the upper end side wall surface of atomization heating chamber enclosure 1, And the outside setting air inlet adjustment ring 17 at air admission hole 2, air inlet adjustment ring setting is similarly open with air admission hole 2, passes through Rotating adjustment ring 17 can be adjusted the air inflow of air admission hole 2.
In the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, the drain cotton of the inside spiral setting of atomization heater strip 15 is rope form drain cotton, After the inside spiral of heater strip 15 passes through, both ends naturally droop respectively for it, using hang down to atomization heating room bottom end as standard, When the tobacco juice for failing to be ejected at heater strip and drip when tobacco juice sprays in this way is stored temporarily in atomization heating room bottom, drain Cotton both ends are immersed in tobacco juice, and then can import tobacco juice at heater strip.
The atomising device of the electronic cigarette of the present invention, can fit together whole atomising devices, including jet pipe, form one The interconnecting piece of the hydrojet atomizer of body, this hydrojet atomizer is arranged to a kind of interface of standard, you can with identical feed flow class The electronic cigarette device connection of type uses, and can provide for simple replacement of integrated atomizer.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, liquid is provided between pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe and pressurization liquid feed device Body connecting pipeline 7, for connecting pressurization liquid feed device 8 and jet pipe 5.In order to control spouting liquid and the hydrojet time of jet pipe, in pipe It is provided with liquid flow path switch 9 on road 7, and button 10 is set on the liquid flow path switch 9.
As shown in figure 3, the switch 9 is in a cylinder body shell 902, the cylinder body shell is laterally disposed, is set in cylinder body shell 902 A lateral sealing sliding block 903 is set, the upper bottom surface of the sliding block 903 is slided with the inner wall sealing of cylinder body shell 902.Wherein cylinder body 902 upside connects liquid output pipe 901, and the downside of cylinder body 902 connects liquid input tube 907, those pipelines are directly connected to The inside of road cylinder body shell.Sliding block 903 is then fixedly connected in a transverse connecting rod 906, and sliding block itself is provided in perforation Under through hole 905, when the through hole 905 is placed exactly between liquid output pipe 901 and liquid input tube 907, Ke Yishi Existing liquid is conducted through.And after one distance of sliding block transverse shifting, through hole 905 no longer against liquid line when, fluid Access is just closed.In order to realize the flexibly positioned of sliding block 903 and sliding, return spring 904 is provided on the right side of sliding block 903.
As shown in Figure 1, one button 10 of end set of fixed connecting rod 906, the setting of the button 10 is in electronic cigarette power supply And on the shell of control circuit part, while in order to realize that hydrojet progress synchronous with heating, the button can simultaneously serve as adding The control of heater circuit switchs.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, the electronic cigarette device of the present embodiment is that electronic cigarette liquid feed device adds using Pneumatic compression device Press feed flow.
The liquid feed device 8 that pressurizes is a kind of Pneumatic compression device.The device include supercharging button 801, pressurized cylinder 802, Charged piston 807, fluid reservoir 803 and liquid in-out mouth 804.Wherein main body is the fluid reservoir 803 of a drum-shaped, the fluid reservoir 803 In addition to the liquid in-out mouth 804 of bottom and 802 interconnecting piece of pressurized cylinder at top, remaining position is closed structure, thus can be with Realize inflating pressure.
It is provided with liquid in-out mouth 804 in the bottom of fluid reservoir 803, plenum includes pressurized cylinder 802, supercharging work Plug 807 and supercharging button 801, are axially arranged with the staving of fluid reservoir 803.Wherein pressurized cylinder 802 is arranged in fluid reservoir 803 Center, extend axially upward and be through to the top of fluid reservoir 803, be slidably connected with charged piston 807, charged piston 807 Upper end is fixedly connected with supercharging button 801 again.
The pressurized cylinder 802 is hollow tubular structure, and tubular structure upper end forms supercharging gas chamber 815, and lower end, which is constituted, to be increased Calm the anger 816, the diameter of the upper end supercharging gas chamber 815 of pressurized cylinder 802 is more than the diameter of airway pressure 816, it is therefore an objective to as possible Increase the volume of supercharging gas chamber 815 and reduces the diameter of airway pressure 816, it is therefore an objective to increase the volume once inflated as possible, Simultaneously convenient for the one direction shut-off of airway pressure 816.
The sealing sliding of charged piston 807 is arranged in the supercharging gas chamber 815 of the pressurized cylinder 802.Concrete structure is to increase The outer rim of pressure piston 807 is arranged with sealing ring, and charged piston 807 is arranged in the supercharging gas chamber 815 of pressurized cylinder 802, and with The inner wall of supercharging gas chamber 815 slides up and down connection.
Charged piston 807 is also a hollow tubular structure, which constitutes air inlet air flue 806, the charged piston 807 upper end is fixedly connected with supercharging button 801, and radial air admission hole 811 is opened up on the tube wall of charged piston 807, with Enter air inlet air flue 806 convenient for extraneous air.The lower end outer wall of charged piston 807 is increased by sealing ring and pressurized cylinder 802 The closed sliding setting of inner wall of plenum chamber 815.
The flexible non-return component of setting in the tube body of 807 lower end of charged piston, the non-return component of the elasticity includes non-return Thimble 813 and thimble spring 814, the air inlet being arranged in charged piston 807 that non-return thimble 813 passes through 814 elasticity of thimble spring In air flue 806, the top of non-return thimble 813 is arranged to the sphere-contact face of protrusion, similarly in the head ball of non-return thimble 813 It is also provided with same concave spherical contact surface on the corresponding air inlet air flue of face contact surface 806.Thimble spring 814 is arranged in air inlet gas In the inner circular bead in road 806, when not in use, the elastic restoring force of spring 814 makes the head spherical surface contact surface of non-return thimble 813 support The sphere-contact face being arranged on tight air inlet air flue 806, and then it is in normally off.When only applying downward power from top, The face contact surface that makes to receive is mutually disengaged, and gets through air inlet air flue 806.
Setting stops the non-return component of elasticity in the airway pressure 816 of pressurized cylinder 802, the non-return component of elasticity being arranged at this Still it is spring 818 and 817 structure of non-return thimble, the non-return thimble 817 at this is also upper end setting sphere-contact face, airway pressure 816 are also provided with the sphere-contact face of recess, and spring 818 is arranged on the shoulder in airway pressure 816, and then makes non-return thimble 817 elastic can be arranged, and when being usually in normally off, non-return thimble sphere-contact face and airway pressure sphere-contact face are mutual It pushes against, is combining the pressure generated to the non-return thimble 817 in fluid reservoir 803, make gas and liquid cannot be by being pressurized gas At the non-return thimble 817 in road 816, only when giving pressure from top, the sphere-contact face is mutually disengaged, and then gets through supercharging Air flue.
An elastic button 801 is fixedly installed on 807 top of charged piston, elastic button setting is in 803 periphery of fluid reservoir And with 803 outer wall sliding contact of fluid reservoir, and restore spring 812 in 801 inside setting of the supercharging button, and the supercharging button 801 middle positions are fixedly connected with the upper end of charged piston 807.
It the upper end of pressurized cylinder 802 can be by the upper bottom airtight connection of the connection type and fluid reservoir 803 of screw thread, in turn Pressurized cylinder 802, charged piston 807 and supercharging button 801 and recovery 812 integral demounting of spring can be got off.It disassembles When electronic cigarette liquid can be injected inside fluid reservoir 803, then just form the present invention's after above-mentioned pressurized cylinder 802 after installing State, the wherein space 808 of 803 top self-assembling formation of fluid reservoir, one gas chamber, the purpose for reserving this space 808 are reserved gas Body space since gas compression ratio is far longer than liquid compression ratio, and then can generate bigger pressure.
The electronic cigarette device of the present embodiment is pressurizeed by inflating pressure liquid feed device 8 for electronic cigarette liquid when in use, high pressure Electronic cigarette liquid tobacco juice jet pipe 5 is transported to by connecting pipeline 7, and atomization is ejected by jet pipe and heats indoor heater strip 15 Place, the drain cotton trapping heating being arranged in heater strip spiral, realizes atomizing effect.If be arranged in the exit of jet pipe 5 Nozzle can then carry out initial atomization.Electronic smoke is gathered through splash guard 16, then the suction through smoke pipe 18 is sucked out enters oral cavity, Complete smoking process.It pollutes and wastes in order to avoid the big drop smog of ejection falls back to atomization heating room bottom again, The drain cotton both ends of rope form are hung down heats room bottom to atomization, and tobacco juice is imported to heater strip 15 again and goes out to carry out heating atomization.It is anti- It splashes the effect of cover 16 or the heat at heater strip 15 can be kept, improve atomization temperature, and ensure the shell 1 of atomization heating room It will not scald one's hand.
The electronic cigarette device of aforementioned present invention uses the pressurization liquid feed device of inflatable, in addition electronic cigarette of the invention dress Other a variety of pressurization liquid feed devices can also be used by setting.
As shown in figure 5, pressurization liquid feed device can be a kind of spring driven pressue device.
As shown in figure 5, fluid reservoir 703 is arranged in shell 712, space 704 is used to store tobacco juice in fluid reservoir 703, The upper lateral of fluid reservoir 703 opens up liquid outlet and liquid outlet 711.Ring cover 706 is arranged in 703 bottom of fluid reservoir, and in annular Pressurizing piston 705 is arranged in the upside of lid 706, and pressurizing piston 705 can be slided on the inner wall of fluid reservoir 703, and pass through sealing ring Sealing.
Pressurised driving device includes the spring guide rail 720 being arranged on 712 pedestal 709 of shell, is arranged in spring guide rail 720 The brute spring 727 in outside and the slide unit 721 being arranged on brute spring 727.Slide unit 721 can be made along bullet in this way Spring guide rail 720 slides up and down.Spring guide rail 720, which is arranged, when specific setting coaxially sets in the center of pedestal 709 with pedestal 709 It sets and extends upwardly at 703 ring cover 706 of fluid reservoir, brute spring 727 is arranged in the spring guide rail 720, brute spring 727 upper end is fixedly connected with slide unit 721.721 upper end of slide unit contacts setting with the bottom of pressurizing piston 705, sliding The lower end of component 721 extends downwardly and coupler mechanism is arranged.
721 top of slide unit is provided with double magnet adhesive mechanisms with little spring 716, which includes fixed setting Little spring 716 at 721 top of slide unit, is relatively fixed on little spring 716 and is provided with permanent magnet 715, and in correspondence It is fixedly installed permanent magnet 713 in the corresponding site of the pressurizing piston 705 of 715 position of permanent magnet, permanent magnet 713 and forever 715 polarity of long magnet is different, and then can mutually be attracted.
The being fixed temporarily when coupler mechanism of slide unit 721 is used to depress on spring 727, in order to realize replacement liquid storage Room 703 or filling liquid.The coupler mechanism includes that the hook 724 extended downwardly in slide unit 721 is arranged, and is arranged in pedestal Corresponding slide hook 728 on 709, the slide hook 728 are fixed on the sliding block 726 that one can slide laterally, sliding block 726 one end is provided with spring 729, the resetting spring as sliding block 726.When slide unit 721 move down make hook 724 with Slide unit 721 can be fixed temporarily by slide hook 728 when fastening.It is slided when in order to realize dead spring 727 The hook 724 of component effectively engages with slide hook 728, and the outside of hook 724 is arranged to inclined-plane, slide hook 728 Outside is arranged to cambered surface, in order to which they can engage positioning in mutual collision.
The slide unit 721 and the outside of spring guide rail 720 are provided with the second slide unit 730 again, second sliding part 721 slide downward of slide unit can be driven when 730 slide downward of part simultaneously, and when the second slide unit sets back, sliding Component 721 will not then restore therewith.In order to manipulate sliding up and down for the second slide unit 730, special in 712 side of shell, setting can With the slide lid 719 of sliding opening, which can slide up and down on shell and then open the side of shell 712 Face.It is fixedly connected, and then can link between the slide lid 719 and the second slide unit 730.When 719 slide downward of slide lid When, the second slide unit 730 also slides downwardly together.
In addition a trapezoid boss is arranged in the lower inner part of the slide lid 719, and trapezoid boss has upper and lower two inclined-planes, 722 He 725, while there is parallel surface 723, the inclined-plane 722 and 275 of the trapezoid boss is to coordinate the transverse slider of slide hook 728 726 and be arranged, the end of transverse slider 726 only contradicts the position for arriving inclined-plane 725.When 719 slide downward of slide lid, The top of transverse slider 726 can be moved to the left by the inclined-plane 725 by the inclined-plane, and then slide hook 728 can be assisted to move to left, It is no longer changed in the position of 723 sections of slide hooks 728 of parallel surface, and the slide hook 728 when arriving again at the position on inclined-plane 722 Restore original state under the action of the elastic restoring force of spring 729, and 724 test of lucky hook at this time is to slide hook 728 Position, and then engage, make slide unit 721 temporarily position.Slide lid 719 at this time has had already turned on top setting fluid reservoir 703 position can replace fluid reservoir 703.
When in use, electronic cigarette liquid passes through pipeline to the electronic cigarette device of the present embodiment after being overpressurized liquid feed device 7 and pressurizeing It is transported to spraying device 4, is sprayed by the atomizer 3 of spraying device 4, it is larger drop to spray at this time, is preliminarily formed big Drop smog, but still cannot meet the needs of of sucking.When big drop in those smog is ejected on electric heating sheets 10, electricity Heating plate 10 has been preheated with certain temperature, and big drop smog at this time encounters the rapid atomization of heating, the smog after atomization from Smoking channel and smoke pipe 1 between shell 6 and spraying device 4 are sucked out, and suck.The air admission hole being arranged on shell 6 is new for supplementing Fresh air ensures that air-flow is unimpeded, and air inlet closing and regulating valve can also be arranged in air inlet position, close when not in use, using When adjust air inflow.It is not drawn in air admission hole regulating device figure, but be easy to from known technology can be real by those skilled in the art Existing regulatory function, such as using regulation ring, stir adjusting door.
As shown in fig. 6, the electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feed device of the present invention can also use manual actuation type pressurization liquid feed device.
A shell 712 is arranged in manual actuation type pressurization liquid feed device, is arranged one in the upside of the inside of the outer housing 712 Fluid reservoir 703 for storing tobacco juice, the fluid reservoir 703 are the barrel shaped structure of upper end closed, the top setting of the fluid reservoir 703 Have tobacco juice liquid injection port 701 and tobacco juice outlet 711, the present embodiment be by liquid injection port 701 and tobacco juice outlet 711 be arranged to it is integrated Entrance can both be used for injecting tobacco juice, and also can be used as the outlet of pressurization tobacco juice.
The fluid reservoir 703 is drum-shaped structure, and bottom is all closed setting in addition to tobacco tar entrance is arranged thereon.Bottom position One ring cover 706 is set, and the effect of the ring cover 706 is to play a supportive role, and ensures that fluid reservoir 703 is indeformable, while being setting Pressurizing piston limiting displacement.706 center setting circular hole of ring cover.Pressurization is provided in the bucket of the upside of the ring cover 706 to live Plug 705, the pressurizing piston 705 slide closed company by the bucket inner wall of piston ring 714 and fluid reservoir 703 that outer rim circumferential direction is arranged It connects, and then can be the increase of space 704 pressure in fluid reservoir 703 by the upward sliding of pressurizing piston 705.
In order to realize that the tobacco juice in the fluid reservoir 703 to top pressurizes, then must be provided with a kind of for driving pressurizing piston 705 power slided up and down.One group of screw mechanism is set on the pedestal 709 of the shell of this pressurization liquid feed device 7, in pedestal Leading screw 708 is set on 709, which is provided with rotational handle 710, and the leading screw 708 is axial to be arranged and be fixed on pedestal On 709.Thread bush 717 is arranged on leading screw 708, axial thread 707 is arranged in the top of leading screw 708, and 717 full section of thread bush is set When setting axial thread, and then rotational lead screw 708 may be implemented, thread bush 717 is made to move up and down in an axial direction.
The top of thread bush 717 is provided with permanent magnet 715, which passes through magnet limited block and spring 716 is radially fixed, and the top of limit and thread bush 717, permanent magnet 715 is coaxially disposed with thread bush 717,716 elasticity of spring Push against permanent magnet 715.It equally is also equipped with permanent magnet limited block in the middle position of 705 bottom of pressurizing piston, with fixation It is provided with permanent magnet 713, the permanent magnet 713 setting different with 715 polarity of permanent magnet, in order to mutually be inhaled between them Close positioning.To avoid leading to the problem of the discontinuity that off-centring is brought.Pass through actuation between the two, Ke Yibao simultaneously Card pressurizing piston 705 can keep in the center with reverting to for thread bush 717.
As shown in fig. 7, be it is a kind of on the basis of Fig. 6 to pressurize liquid feed device structure change.On the inside of shell 712 Fluid reservoir 703 is arranged in side, and fluid reservoir 703 is barrel shaped structure, liquid storage space 704 is wherein formed in fluid reservoir 703, in fluid reservoir 703 top offers liquid injection port 701 and liquid coupler.The liquid injection port 701 stretches out the top of outer housing 712 simultaneously Portion, for injecting tobacco juice for electronic smoke to this pressurization liquid feed device.
Driving device is the leading screw 708 being arranged on outer casing base 709, the thread bush 717 being set on the outside of leading screw, setting The top of thread bush 717 strength magnet 715 and the strength magnet 713 in 705 bottom of pressurizing piston is set.Wherein leading screw 708 Bottom handle 710 is set, external screw thread 707 is arranged in the top of leading screw 708, and external screw thread 707 and the internal thread of thread bush 717 are matched It closes, in rotational handle 710, can jack up thread bush 717 by spinning movement, thread bush 717 drives strength magnet simultaneously 715 actions upwards, and be oppositely arranged for polarity between strength magnet 715 and strength magnet 713, and then repulsive interaction can be generated, Since strength magnet 715 can be relatively fixed, and strength magnet 713 is relative to free, therefore this mutual exclusion force effect and pressurization The fluid reservoir space 704 in pressurizing piston 705 will be given to generate pressure when piston 705.And then make internal liquid pressing.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of electronic cigarette device, including tobacco juice liquid feed device, tobacco juice atomization device, smog aspiration device, power supply and control electricity Road, it is characterised in that:The tobacco juice liquid feed device is pressurization liquid feed device, and the tobacco juice atomization device further comprises pressurized smoke Liquid jet pipe and atomization heating room;The pressurization liquid feed device and pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe are arranged on pipeline and are pressed with pipeline connection Button switch;Atomization heating room includes heating the heater strip of chamber enclosure and setting inside the shell;The pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe Outlet setting atomization heating it is indoor and close, in face of heater strip;The smog aspiration device includes that cigarette holder is sucked out, and cigarette holder is sucked out It is connected to atomization heating room;The heating of button switch synchronous control power supply and control circuit on the pressurization tobacco juice connecting pipeline Line;
Described to be atomized the tubular body that heating room is a lower end closed, tobacco juice jet pipe stretches into atomization heating interior from lower end;It is described to add Heated filament setting is indoor in atomization heating, and heater strip is in that lateral helical form is arranged;The tobacco juice blowoff outlet setting spray nozzle, Spray nozzle is arranged towards heater strip, sprays upwards;Atomization heating interior is provided with conical sleeve shape smog splash guard, splash guard upper end Cigarette holder is sucked out in connection;It is provided with splash guard air admission hole on the downside of splash guard, the heating chamber enclosure top is provided with air admission hole;It is described Heater strip is that helical form is laterally arranged, and upward bowed state is formed by bending on mediad, is arranged in heater strip spiral and leads Liquid cotton;Heater strip both ends are respectively fixedly connected with setting and are heated in indoor connection electrode in atomization, and the anode of connection electrode is logical The anode for crossing conducting ring and heating control circuit connects, and heats chamber enclosure insulation set with atomization;Connection electrode cathode is direct It is connected on atomization heating chamber enclosure, atomization heating chamber enclosure is connect as conducting wire with heating control circuit cathode.
2. electronic cigarette device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Company outstanding is arranged in atomization heating room bottom Socket part, the interconnecting piece are connect with electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit partial threads, which is arranged external screw thread outstanding, electronics Internal thread is arranged in cigarette power supply and control circuit part;Interconnecting piece is loop configuration, and ecto-entad is followed successively by conductor external screw thread, insulation Body sealed insulation ring, conductor anode ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe sealing ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe, wherein conductor external screw thread and atomization Chamber enclosure electrical connection is heated, conductor anode ring is connect with the indoor electricity anode of atomization heating;Conductor external screw thread and conductor anode ring Respectively electrical connection is contacted with the anode output of power supply and control circuit part and cathode output.
3. electronic cigarette device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The button being arranged on tobacco juice pipeline Switch is slipper piston switch, including cylinder body, sliding block, fixed connecting rod, return spring;The sliding block and return spring are arranged in cylinder Internal portion, cylinder body and sliding block are respectively provided with radial through-hole, and sliding block one end is connect with fixed connecting rod, and return bullet is arranged in the sliding block other end Spring.
4. electronic cigarette device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The fixed connecting rod stretches out outside cylinder body, and with One button is fixedly connected, and the hull outside in power supply and control circuit part is arranged in button, which is electrically connected heating control simultaneously Circuit processed.
5. electronic cigarette device according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that:The pressurization liquid feed device is that inflation adds It includes having check valve to press liquid feed device, including fluid reservoir, tobacco juice inlet and outlet and inflating device, the inflating device Pressurized cylinder, the charged piston with check valve and the supercharging button being fixedly connected with charged piston;The pressurized cylinder is set It sets in fluid reservoir, the charged piston and pressurized cylinder pairing sliding setting, is arranged on the non-return cylinder of inflating device Elastic inflated button.
6. electronic cigarette device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The pressurization liquid feed device is inflating pressure feed flow Device, including fluid reservoir, tobacco juice inlet and outlet and inflating device, the inflating device include the supercharging for having check valve Cylinder, the charged piston with check valve and the supercharging button being fixedly connected with charged piston;The pressurized cylinder setting is being stored up In liquid chamber, the charged piston is arranged with pressurized cylinder pairing sliding, and setting elasticity is filled on the non-return cylinder of inflating device Gas button.
7. electronic cigarette device according to claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that:The pressurization liquid feed device includes liquid storage Room, tobacco juice inlet and outlet, pressurised driving device, fluid reservoir are arranged at the shell of a pressurization liquid feed device with pressurised driving device It is interior;The tobacco juice inlet and outlet are arranged on fluid reservoir, and the fluid reservoir is the closed barrel-like structure in one end, tobacco juice inlet and outlet setting In the closed one end of fluid reservoir;The open at one end setting ring cover and pressurizing piston of fluid reservoir, pressurizing piston are arranged in ring cover Inside, the pressurizing piston edge and fluid reservoir inner wall sealing and is slidably connected, and pressurizing piston contacts setting with pressurised driving device.
8. electronic cigarette device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The pressurised driving device is leading screw driving dress It sets, leading screw is axially fixed on the pedestal of shell setting, leading screw pairing is provided with screw insert, screw insert can be moved axially Dynamic, handle is arranged in leading screw bottom, and screw insert top contacts setting with pressurizing piston bottom;The pressurizing piston bottom and screw thread The permanent magnet of pairing is fixedly installed at the top of silk braid, the permanent magnet polarity of the pairing is different in actuation shape setting, and Spring is set between permanent magnet and screw insert.
9. electronic cigarette device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The pressurised driving device drives for strength magnet Device, is arranged the leading screw of axial restraint on the pedestal of driving device shell, and leading screw bottom end is arranged rotational handle, is arranged on leading screw The strength permanent magnetic that polarity is opposite and matches respectively is arranged with pressurizing piston bottom end for the screw insert of axial movement, screw insert top Body.
10. electronic cigarette device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The pressurised driving device drives for brute spring Axial spring guide rail is arranged on the driving device outer casing base, is arranged brute spring on the outside of spring guide rail, by force for dynamic device There is the setting of power spring upper end the slide unit of locking mechanism, the slide unit can be slided up and down along spring guide rail, slide unit Upper end contacts setting with the pressurizing piston bottom.
11. electronic cigarette device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:What is be arranged on the brute spring has locking The slide unit of mechanism is fixed at the top of brute spring, which is arranged the hook extended downwardly, hook tool There is inclined outer surface;It is corresponding, the slide hook of transverse shifting is provided on the pedestal of shell, slide hook setting exists On one sliding block slid laterally, which has arc-shaped outer surface, the sliding block setting resetting spring slid laterally.
12. electronic cigarette device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:Side is arranged in the pressurization liquid feed device shell The second slide unit is arranged on the outside of slide unit and spring guide rail in lid again, which is fixedly connected with the second slide unit, and Can integrally be slided with the second slide unit, the inside bottom of the side cover be arranged it is trapezoidal to inner convex platform, the boss position with set It sets the end correspondence of the transverse slider on pedestal and pushes against contact.
13. according to the electronic cigarette device described in claim 10,11 or 12, it is characterised in that:The brute spring upper end setting The upper end of slide unit be provided with little spring and permanent magnet, the pressurizing piston bottom end be also equipped with on slide unit forever The different pairing permanent magnet of long magnet polarity, the pairing permanent magnet are separately fixed under slide unit upper end and pressurizing piston End, is contacted by magnetic attracting power.
CN201510629127.4A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Electronic cigarette device Active CN105192891B (en)

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PCT/CN2016/077215 WO2017054424A1 (en) 2015-09-28 2016-03-24 Electronic cigarette

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