CN105192891A - Electronic cigarette device - Google Patents

Electronic cigarette device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105192891A
CN105192891A CN201510629127.4A CN201510629127A CN105192891A CN 105192891 A CN105192891 A CN 105192891A CN 201510629127 A CN201510629127 A CN 201510629127A CN 105192891 A CN105192891 A CN 105192891A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
arranges
tobacco juice
pressurization
slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510629127.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105192891B (en
Inventor
李建伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INNOKIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
INNOKIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by INNOKIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical INNOKIN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510629127.4A priority Critical patent/CN105192891B/en
Publication of CN105192891A publication Critical patent/CN105192891A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/077215 priority patent/WO2017054424A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105192891B publication Critical patent/CN105192891B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic cigarette device. The electronic cigarette device comprises a cigarette liquid supplying device, a cigarette liquid atomizing device, a cigarette smoke suction device, a power source and a control circuit. The cigarette liquid supplying device is a pressurization liquid supplying device, the cigarette liquid atomizing device further comprises a pressurization cigarette liquid spraying tube and an atomizing heating chamber, the pressurization liquid supplying device and the pressurization cigarette liquid spraying tube are communicated through a pipeline, and a button switch is arranged on the pipeline. The atomizing heating chamber comprises a heating chamber shell and a heating wire arranged inside the shell. An outlet of the pressurization cigarette liquid spraying tube is arranged inside the atomizing heating chamber, is close to the heating wire and faces the heating wire. The cigarette smoke suction device comprises a suction cigarette holder communicated with the atomizing heating chamber. The button switch on the pressurization cigarette liquid communication pipeline synchronously controls the power source and a heating circuit of the control circuit.

Description

Electronic cigarette device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of daily life field appliance and electronic, particularly a kind of novel electronic cigarette product.
Background technology
Along with science and technology and social development, people recognize the harm of smoking tobaccos to health gradually, limit even at some instances disable smoking tobaccos gradually, bring impact with the healthy of exempt from customs examination people and surrounding enviroment.But due to most of smoker's smoking habituation, be not easy to just to give up smoking tobaccos completely, so there is a kind of product of electronic cigarette, be exactly existing market popular be atomized liquid containing nicotine with electrical heating, meet the demand of smoker by sucking this fog, some degree has the trend replacing tobacco.
Electronic cigarette product is in the market the electronic cigarette liquid by a kind of liquid of electric-heating-wire-heating, after electronic cigarette liquid is atomized, sucks the mist of electronic cigarette, no longer sucks the cigarette because burning produces, thus no longer sucks solid particle, but suck liquid particles.And the electronic cigarette liquid that liquid particles is manual manufacture produces, the content of its various material can realize accurate control substantially, this material maximum to harm of the burnt liquid occurred when also can not produce burning.
Current known electronic cigarette structure generally comprises electronic cigarette battery, control circuit and electronic cigarette atomization device, electronic cigarette atomization device wherein makes a spray chamber, atomization heating core is set in spray chamber, atomization heating core is entwined by resistance wire, and in the shape of a spiral, spiral resistance wire inside arranges rope form drain fibrous matter to resistance wire again, be communicated with a fluid reservoir by drain fibrous matter, so that electronic cigarette liquid is imported the resistance wire of atomization core by the osmosis of drain fibrous matter.In order to realize the function of smoking, also needing to introduce air and driving the mist after atomization to suck human body to cause the flowing of air-flow.One or several air admission hole is generally all provided with in the bottom of spray chamber.
There is following defect in current this electronic cigarette product:
One is that atomization core air admission hole is arranged on spray chamber bottom, and drain fibrous matter is arranged on the top of air admission hole, drain fibrous matter is by osmosis attract electrons tobacco juice, when reach capacity state time, just can ooze out electronic cigarette liquid, the electronic cigarette liquid oozed out drips gathering, acquire a certain degree and will flow out from air admission hole, and general air admission hole is not closable, because just can not air inlet after closing, also just can not smoking.Do not needing under the state of sucking, the impact externally produced is that electronic cigarette liquid can flow out from air admission hole, and impact is clean and feel.
Two is owing to employing fiber drain material, and these fibrous matters easily produce coking phenomenon in a heated state, just must change overall atomization core when the fibrous matter of coking loses osmosis.
Three be this electronic cigarette product owing to being atomized by Resistant heating, thus need higher temperature resistance wire being heated to needs in the short time, thus require that resistance wire and heating control circuit all must be applicable to above-mentioned requirements.And at high operating temperatures heating atomization time, if there is the phenomenon that feed flow is not smooth, be easy to the situation producing heater strip dry combustion method, easily damage heater strip and drain is cotton.
In view of the foregoing, the present inventor devises a kind of Novel electric cigarette device that can overcome above-mentioned defect, can realize the feed flow that pressurizes, even can reduce atomization temperature.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel electronic cigarette device, it can realize low-temperature atomizing function, is a kind of electronic cigarette product of brand new.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Electronic cigarette device of the present invention, comprises tobacco juice liquid feed device, tobacco juice atomization device, smog aspiration device, power supply and control circuit.Described tobacco juice liquid feed device is pressurization liquid feed device, and described tobacco juice atomization device comprises pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe and atomization heating clamber further; Described pressurization liquid feed device and pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe with pipeline connection, and arrange press button on pipeline; The heater strip that described atomization heating clamber comprises heating clamber shell and arranges in the enclosure; The outlet of described pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe to be arranged in atomization heating clamber and close, in the face of heater strip; Described smog aspiration device comprises sucking-off cigarette holder, and sucking-off cigarette holder is communicated with atomization heating clamber; Press button Synchronization Control power supply on described pressurization tobacco juice connecting pipeline and the heating line of control circuit.
Described atomization heating clamber is the tubular body of a lower end closed, and tobacco juice jet pipe stretches in atomization heating clamber from lower end; Described heater strip is arranged in atomization heating clamber, and heater strip is that horizontal helical form is arranged; Described tobacco juice blowoff outlet arranges spray nozzle, and spray nozzle is arranged towards heater strip, upwards sprays; Be provided with conical sleeve shape smog splash guard in atomization heating clamber, splash guard upper end connects sucking-off cigarette holder; Be provided with splash guard air admission hole on the downside of splash guard, described heating clamber shell upper is provided with air admission hole.
Described heater strip is helical form horizontally set, mediad is bent to form bowed state upwardly, arranges drain cotton in heater strip spiral; Heater strip two ends are fixedly attached on the connecting electrode that is arranged in atomization heating clamber respectively, and the positive pole of connecting electrode is connected with the positive pole of heating control circuit by conducting ring, and be atomized heating clamber casing insulation and arrange; Connecting electrode negative pole is directly connected on atomization heating clamber shell, and atomization heating clamber shell is connected with heating control circuit negative pole as wire.
Arrange outstanding connecting portion bottom described atomization heating clamber, this connecting portion is connected with electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit partial threads, and this connecting portion arranges outstanding external screw thread, and electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit part arrange internal thread; Connecting portion is loop configuration, ecto-entad is followed successively by conductor external screw thread, insulator seal dead ring, conductor anode ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe sealing ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe, wherein conductor external screw thread is electrically connected with atomization heating clamber shell, and conductor anode ring is connected with the electric positive pole in atomization heating clamber; To be screw thread with conductor anode ring can export to export to contact with negative pole with the positive pole of power supply and control circuit part conductor is respectively electrically connected.
The described press button be arranged on tobacco juice pipeline is slipper piston switch, comprises cylinder body, slide block, stationary links, return spring; Described slide block and return spring are arranged on cylinder interior, and cylinder body and slide block all arrange radial direction through hole, and slide block one end is connected with stationary links, and the slide block other end arranges return spring.
Described fixed connecting rod stretches out outside cylinder body, and is fixedly connected with a button, and button is arranged on the hull outside of power supply and control circuit part, and this button is electrically connected heating control circuit simultaneously.
Described pressurization liquid feed device is inflating pressure liquid feed device, comprise fluid reservoir, tobacco juice is imported and exported and inflating device, the supercharging button that described inflating device comprises the pressurized cylinder with check valve, the charged piston with check valve and is fixedly connected with charged piston; Described pressurized cylinder is arranged in fluid reservoir, and described charged piston and pressurized cylinder match to slide and arrange, and the non-return cylinder of inflating device arranges elastic inflated button.
Pressurization liquid feed device described above comprises fluid reservoir, tobacco juice is imported and exported, pressurised driving device, and fluid reservoir and pressurised driving device are all arranged in the shell of a pressurization liquid feed device; Described tobacco juice is imported and exported and is arranged on fluid reservoir, and described fluid reservoir is the barrel-like structure that one end is closed, and tobacco juice imports and exports the one end being arranged on fluid reservoir and closing; The open at one end of fluid reservoir arranges ring cover and pressurizing piston, and pressurizing piston is arranged on inside ring cover, this pressurizing piston edge and fluid reservoir inner wall sealing and be slidably connected, and pressurizing piston contacts with pressurised driving device and arranges.
Described pressurised driving device is lead-screw driving device, and leading screw is axially fixed on the base that shell arranges, and match with leading screw and be provided with screw insert, screw insert can move axially, and arranges handle bottom leading screw, and screw insert top is arranged with contacting bottom pressurizing piston; All be fixedly installed the permanent magnet of pairing with screw insert top bottom described pressurizing piston, the permanent magnet polarity of this pairing is different to be arranged in adhesive shape, and arranges spring between permanent magnet and screw insert.
Described pressurised driving device is strong magnetic body drive, the base of drive unit shell arranges the leading screw of axial restraint, leading screw bottom arranges turning handle, leading screw is arranged the screw insert moved axially, screw insert top and pressurizing piston bottom respectively arrange the relative and powerful permanent magnet matched of polarity.
Described pressurised driving device is brute spring drive unit, described drive unit outer casing base arranges axial spring guide rail, sheathed brute spring outside spring guide rail, brute spring upper end arranges the slide unit with locking mechanism, this slide unit can slide up and down along spring guide rail, and slide unit upper end is arranged with contacting bottom described pressurizing piston.
The slide unit with locking mechanism that described brute spring is arranged is fixedly installed on the top of brute spring, and this slide unit arranges the snap fit stretched out downwards, and this snap fit has the outer surface of inclination; Corresponding, the base of shell is provided with the slide hook of transverse shifting, and this slide hook is arranged on a slide block laterally slided, and this slide hook has arc-shaped outer surface, and the slide block laterally slided arranges back-moving spring.
Described pressurization liquid feed device shell arranges side cover, outside slide unit and spring guide rail, the second slide unit is set again, this side cover is fixedly connected with the second slide unit, and can slide with the second slide unit one, the inside bottom of this side cover arranges in trapezoidal to inner convex platform, and this boss position is corresponding with the end of the transverse slider be arranged on base and push against and contact.
The upper end of the slide unit that described brute spring upper end is arranged is provided with little spring and permanent magnet, described pressurizing piston bottom is also provided with the pairing permanent magnet different with permanent magnet polarity on slide unit, this pairing permanent magnet is separately fixed at slide unit upper end and pressurizing piston lower end, is contacted by magnetic attracting power.
Structure of the present invention is a kind of brand-new electronic cigarette product, by electronic cigarette liquid pressurization liquid feed device and the electronic cigarette liquid blowoff of setting, sprays after electronic cigarette liquid can being pressurized to certain pressure from aperture, to realize the effect of spraying again.And then utilize the function of Resistant heating, directly heat the electronic cigarette liquid of atomize.Due to the electronic cigarette liquid closely initial atomization after injection apparatus spraying, define less drop, the heat then needed when heating atomization can reduce greatly, also just no longer needs higher heating-up temperature, also can realize good heating effect simultaneously.Owing to only just having tobacco juice supply when spray atomization, the phenomenon that tobacco juice is revealed thus can not be produced when not using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electronic cigarette device part section structural representation of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the atomization heater cross-sectional view of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the tobacco juice pipeline switch structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the pressurization liquid feed device cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5-Fig. 7 is other three kinds of pressurization liquid feed device structural representations of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, detailed description is made to invention, but this explanation is only limitted to, to the detailed explanation of technical solution of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, be electronic cigarette device partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.This electronic cigarette device is provided with electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit 6, electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feed device 7, and pressurization tobacco juice for electronic smoke jet pipe 5 and electronic cigarette atomizing heating clamber, this electronic cigarette atomizing heating clamber is made up of the enclosed construction of barreled heating clamber shell 1 and bottom.Wherein electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit 6 are arranged on downside, and electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feed device 8 is arranged on the side of electronic cigarette device.Pressurization tobacco juice for electronic smoke jet pipe is then fixedly installed in the enclosed construction of atomization heating clamber bottom, and nozzle exit is arranged on atomization heating chamber, and the jet pipe other end is communicated with by a push-button switch 9 and the electronic cigarette liquid feeding pipeline 7 that pressurizes.In order to increase the ejection effect of pressurization tobacco juice nozzle exit, nozzle can also be set in ejiction opening position, nozzle namely compared with the fluid passage of aperture, to reach certain spray effect.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the main body of the atomization heating clamber of this electronic cigarette device is the shell 1 of tubbiness, and the two ends up and down of shell 1 are closed state.Its housing 1 is metallic conductor, doublely can make wire and use.This enclosure is provided with electrical heating wire 15, and electrical heating wire 15 is arranged to helical form, this spiral helicine electrical heating wire bowed state protruding upward in the enclosure, and the inside spiral of electrical heating wire is provided with drain cotton (not drawing in the cotton figure of drain).The two ends of electrical heating wire 15 are fixedly attached on positive terminal 13 and negative terminal 3, to ensure as electrical heating wire is powered respectively.
Atomization heating clamber lower end is closed state, and arranges connecting portion, and as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the external screw thread of the protrusion arranged bottom this connecting portion spray chamber shell 1, arranges internal thread at power supply and control circuit part, to ensure that stable connection is firm simultaneously.This external screw thread is that metal material is simultaneously as the wire that negative electricity connects.Closed circulus is followed successively by inside this external screw thread, inside external screw thread, ground floor is dead ring 12, the inner side of dead ring 12 is positive pole conductor connecting ring 11, and the inner side of positive pole conductor connecting ring 11 is insulator seal ring 4, and the inner side of insulator seal ring 4 is pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe 5.After this connecting portion and power supply and control circuit part are tightened and be connected, the negative pole that external screw thread wherein can be connected to heater circuit exports, and the positive pole that positive pole conductor connecting ring 11 is connected to heater circuit exports, and achieves the electrical connection inside and outside atomization heating clamber.
As described in Figure, in atomization heating clamber, arrange positive terminal 13, this positive terminal 13 is fixed by the bottom insulation of a felt pad and shell 1, and is electrically connected with positive pole conductor connecting ring 11.In atomization heating clamber, arrange negative terminal 3, this negative terminal is set directly at the bottom of shell 1, and is electrically connected with shell 1 simultaneously.
Owing to being provided with pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe 5 and nozzle in this atomization heating clamber, the tobacco juice of pressurization is spurting supply, when being ejected into heater strip 15 place, due to the heating high temperature of heater strip 15, can produce sputtering phenomenon.Therefore in order to avoid sputtering, simultaneously also in order to keep atomization temperature as far as possible, reduce the temperature of shell 1 simultaneously.In this atomization heating clamber, be provided with splash guard 16, as shown in the figure, this splash guard 16 is three-stage structure, wherein the heavy caliber cylinder of lowermost, and stage casing is truncated cone-shaped cylinder, and epimere is small-bore cylinder.This splash guard 16 is located at outside heater strip 15, and the small-bore cylinder of epimere is directly communicated with sucking-off smoke pipe 18, and the barrel of hypomere heavy caliber cylinder offers air inlet 14, and this air inlet 14 is for the inner supplied fresh air of splash guard 16.
In order to ensure the introducing of fresh air, the upper end side wall of atomization heating clamber shell 1 has offered air admission hole 2, and the arranged outside air inlet adjustment ring 17 at air admission hole 2 place, this air inlet adjustment ring arranges the opening same with air admission hole 2, by the rotating adjustment ring 17 i.e. air inflow of adjustable air admission hole 2.
In the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, the drain cotton that the inside spiral of atomization heater strip 15 is arranged is that rope form drain is cotton, after it passes from the inside spiral of heater strip 15, two ends naturally droop respectively, to hang down to the bottom of atomization heating clamber for standard, fail when tobacco juice sprays like this to be ejected into heater strip place and the tobacco juice that drips is stored temporarily in bottom atomization heating clamber time, the cotton two ends of drain are immersed in tobacco juice, and then tobacco juice can be imported heater strip place.
The atomising device of electronic cigarette of the present invention, can by whole atomising device, comprise jet pipe to fit together, form the hydrojet atomizer of integration, the connecting portion of this hydrojet atomizer is arranged to a kind of interface of standard, can connect with the electronic cigarette device of identical feed flow type and use, and the atomizer of integration can be provided for simple replacement of.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, between pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe and pressurization liquid feed device, be provided with fluid connection pipeline 7, for connecting pressurization liquid feed device 8 and jet pipe 5.In order to control spouting liquid and the hydrojet time of jet pipe, pipeline 7 is provided with liquid flow path switch 9, and button 10 is set on this liquid flow path switch 9.
As shown in Figure 3, this switch 9 is at a cylinder body shell 902, and this cylinder body shell is laterally placed, and arrange the sealing slide block 903 of a transverse direction in cylinder body shell 902, the upper bottom surface of this slide block 903 and the inner wall sealing of cylinder body shell 902 slide.Wherein the upside of cylinder body 902 connects liquid output pipe 901, and the downside of cylinder body 902 connects liquid input tube 907, the inside of all direct communication channel cylinder body shell of those pipelines.Slide block 903 is fixedly connected on a lateral connection bar 906, and slide block itself is provided with through upper and lower through hole 905, when this through hole 905 is just in time between liquid output pipe 901 and liquid input tube 907, can realize being conducted through of liquid.And when after slide block transverse shifting distance, when through hole 905 is no longer facing to liquid line, fluid passage is just closed.In order to realize the elasticity location of slide block 903 and slide, be provided with return spring 904 on the right side of slide block 903.
As shown in Figure 1, the end of fixed connecting rod 906 arranges a button 10, on the shell being arranged on electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit part of this button 10, simultaneously in order to realize synchronously carrying out of hydrojet and heating, can as the gauge tap of heater circuit while of this button.
As Figure 1 and Figure 4, the electronic cigarette device of the present embodiment uses Pneumatic compression device for electronic cigarette liquid feed device pressurization feed flow.
Pressurization liquid feed device 8 is a kind of Pneumatic compression devices.This device includes supercharging button 801, pressurized cylinder 802, charged piston 807, fluid reservoir 803 and liquid in-out mouth 804.Wherein main body is the fluid reservoir 803 of a drum-shaped, and this fluid reservoir 803 is except the liquid in-out mouth 804 of bottom and pressurized cylinder 802 connecting portion at top, and all the other positions are closed structure, thus can realize inflating pressure.
Be provided with liquid in-out mouth 804 in the bottom of fluid reservoir 803, plenum comprises pressurized cylinder 802, charged piston 807 and supercharging button 801, all axially arranges with the staving of fluid reservoir 803.Wherein pressurized cylinder 802 is arranged on the central authorities of fluid reservoir 803, and axis upwards extends and is through to the top of fluid reservoir 803, and be slidably connected with charged piston 807, charged piston 807 upper end is fixedly connected with supercharging button 801 again.
This pressurized cylinder 802 is the tubular structure of hollow, tubular structure upper end forms supercharging air chamber 815, lower end forms airway pressure 816, the diameter of the upper end supercharging air chamber 815 of pressurized cylinder 802 is greater than the diameter of airway pressure 816, object increases the volume of supercharging air chamber 815 as far as possible and reduces the diameter of airway pressure 816, as far as possible object increases the volume once inflated, and is convenient to the one direction shut-off of airway pressure 816 simultaneously.
Charged piston 807 seals being arranged in the supercharging air chamber 815 of this pressurized cylinder 802 of slip.Concrete structure is that the outer rim of charged piston 807 is arranged with sealing ring, and charged piston 807 is arranged in the supercharging air chamber 815 of pressurized cylinder 802, and slides up and down with the inwall of supercharging air chamber 815 and be connected.
Charged piston 807 is also the tubular structure of a hollow, this hollow tubular forms air inlet air flue 806, the upper end of this charged piston 807 is fixedly connected with supercharging button 801, and on the tube wall of charged piston 807, offer radial air admission hole 811 so that extraneous air enter air inlet air flue 806.The lower end outer wall of charged piston 807 is arranged by airtight slip of inwall of sealing ring and pressurized cylinder 802 supercharging air chamber 815.
The non-return assembly of elasticity is provided with in the body of this charged piston 807 lower end, the non-return assembly of this elasticity includes non-return thimble 813 and thimble spring 814, non-return thimble 813 is arranged in the air inlet air flue 806 of charged piston 807 by thimble spring 814 is flexible, the top of non-return thimble 813 is arranged to the sphere-contact face of protruding, the same air inlet air flue 806 corresponding in the head sphere-contact face of non-return thimble 813 also arrange same concave spherical contact surface.Thimble spring 814 is arranged in the inner circular bead of air inlet air flue 806, and when not using, the elastic restoring force of spring 814 makes the head sphere-contact face of non-return thimble 813 push against the sphere-contact face that air inlet air flue 806 is arranged, and then is in normally off.When only applying downward power from top, the face contact surface that just makes to receive departs from mutually, gets through air inlet air flue 806.
The airway pressure 816 of pressurized cylinder 802 arranges the only non-return assembly of elasticity, the non-return assembly of elasticity that this place is arranged is still spring 818 and non-return thimble 817 structure, the non-return thimble 817 at this place is also that upper end arranges sphere-contact face, airway pressure 816 also arranges the sphere-contact face of depression, spring 818 is arranged on the shoulder in airway pressure 816, and then non-return thimble 817 can elasticity be arranged, when being in normally off at ordinary times, non-return thimble sphere-contact face and airway pressure sphere-contact face push against mutually, in conjunction with the pressure producing in fluid reservoir 803 this non-return thimble 817, make gas and liquid all not by non-return thimble 817 place of airway pressure 816, only when giving pressure from top, this sphere-contact face departs from mutually, and then get through airway pressure.
An elastic button 801 is fixedly installed on charged piston 807 top, this elastic button is arranged on fluid reservoir 803 periphery and slidingly contacts with fluid reservoir 803 outer wall, and recovery spring 812 is set inside this supercharging button 801, and this supercharging button 801 middle position is fixedly connected with the upper end of charged piston 807.
The upper end of pressurized cylinder 802 can be connected with the upper base of fluid reservoir 803 is airtight by the connected mode of screw thread, and then pressurized cylinder 802, charged piston 807 and supercharging button 801 and recovery spring 812 integral demounting can be got off.Just electronic cigarette liquid can be injected in fluid reservoir 803 inside when disassembling, just state of the present invention is defined after above-mentioned pressurized cylinder 802 after installing again, the wherein space 808 of fluid reservoir 803 top self-assembling formation one air chamber, the object in this space 808 reserved is reserved gas compartments, because gas compression ratio is far longer than liquid compression ratio, and then larger pressure can be produced.
It is electronic cigarette liquid pressurization that the electronic cigarette device of the present embodiment passes through inflating pressure liquid feed device 8 in use, the electronic cigarette liquid of high pressure is transported to tobacco juice jet pipe 5 by connecting pipeline 7, and be ejected into heater strip 15 place in atomization heating clamber by jet pipe, be arranged on the drain cotton trapping heating in heater strip spiral, realize atomizing effect.If arrange nozzle in the exit of jet pipe 5, then initial atomization can be carried out.Electronic smoke is gathered through splash guard 16, then enters oral cavity through the sucking-off of sucking-off smoke pipe 18, completes smoking process.Large drop smog in order to avoid ejection again falls back to bottom atomization heating clamber and pollutes and waste, and hanging down to and be atomized bottom heating clamber in the cotton two ends of drain of rope form, tobacco juice is imported again heater strip 15 and go out to carry out heating atomization.The effect of splash guard 16 still can keep the heat at heater strip 15 place, improves atomization temperature, and ensures that the shell 1 of atomization heating clamber can not scald one's hand.
The electronic cigarette device of the invention described above have employed the pressurization liquid feed device of inflatable, and electronic cigarette device of the present invention can also adopt other multiple pressurization liquid feed device in addition.
As shown in Figure 5, the liquid feed device that pressurizes can be a kind of spring driven pressue device.
As shown in Figure 5, arrange fluid reservoir 703 in shell 712, in fluid reservoir 703, space 704 is for storing tobacco juice, offers liquid outlet and liquid outlet 711 in the upper lateral of fluid reservoir 703.Arrange ring cover 706 bottom fluid reservoir 703, and arrange pressurizing piston 705 in the upside of ring cover 706, pressurizing piston 705 can be slided on the inwall of fluid reservoir 703, and is sealed by sealing ring.
Pressurised driving device comprises the spring guide rail 720 be arranged on shell 712 base 709, the slide unit 721 being arranged on the brute spring 727 outside spring guide rail 720 and being arranged on brute spring 727.Slide unit 721 can be made like this to slide up and down along spring guide rail 720.The central authorities that when specifically arranging, spring guide rail 720 is arranged on base 709 arrange with base 709 is coaxial and extends upwardly to fluid reservoir 703 ring cover 706 place, brute spring 727 is arranged in this spring guide rail 720, and the upper end of brute spring 727 is fixedly connected with slide unit 721.Slide unit 721 upper end contacts with the bottom of pressurizing piston 705 and arranges, and the lower end of slide unit 721 is to downward-extension and arrange coupler mechanism.
Slide unit 721 top is provided with the two magnet adhesive mechanisms with little spring 716, this mechanism comprises the little spring 716 being fixedly installed on slide unit 721 top, little spring 716 is fixedly installed permanent magnet 715 relatively, and be fixedly installed permanent magnet 713 at the corresponding site of the pressurizing piston 705 corresponding to permanent magnet 715 position, permanent magnet 713 and permanent magnet 715 polarity different, and then can adhesive mutually.
It is temporary fixed that the coupler mechanism of slide unit 721 is used for when being depressed by spring 727, so that realize changing fluid reservoir 703 or filling liquid.This coupler mechanism comprises the snap fit 724 being arranged on slide unit 721 and stretching out downwards, be arranged on the slide hook 728 of the correspondence on base 709, this slide hook 728 is fixedly installed on a slide block that can laterally slide 726, one end of slide block 726 is provided with spring 729, as the back-moving spring of slide block 726.Just can slide unit 721 be carried out temporary fixed when slide unit 721 moves down and makes snap fit 724 fasten with slide hook 728.In order to when realizing dead spring 727, the snap fit 724 of slide unit effectively engages with slide hook 728, the arranged outside of snap fit 724 is become inclined-plane, and cambered surface is arranged in the outside of slide hook 728, so that they just can engage location when collision mutually.
This slide unit 721 is provided with the second slide unit 730 again with the outside of spring guide rail 720, slide unit 721 slide downward can be driven during this second slide unit 730 slide downward simultaneously, and the second slide unit is when setting back, slide unit 721 can not recover thereupon.In order to handle sliding up and down of the second slide unit 730, special setting in shell 712 side can the slide lid 719 of sliding opening, and this slide lid 719 can carry out the side sliding up and down and then open housing 712 on housing.Be fixedly connected with between this slide lid 719 with the second slide unit 730, and then can link.When slide lid 719 slide downward, the second slide unit 730 also slide downward together.
The lower inner part of this slide lid 719 arranges a trapezoid boss in addition, trapezoid boss has upper and lower two inclined-planes 722 and 725, there is parallel surface 723 simultaneously, the inclined-plane 722 and 275 of this trapezoid boss is for coordinating the transverse slider 726 of slide hook 728 to arrange, and only conflicts the position on inclined-plane 725 in the end of transverse slider 726.When this slide lid 719 slide downward, transverse slider 726 top just can be moved to the left by this inclined-plane by this inclined-plane 725, and then slide hook 728 can be assisted to move to left, no longer change in the position of parallel surface 723 sections of slide hooks 728, and slide hook 728 recovers original state under the effect of the elastic restoring force of spring 729 when again arriving the position on inclined-plane 722, and now lucky snap fit 724 test is to the position of slide hook 728, and then engaging, slide unit 721 is located temporarily.Slide lid 719 now has opened the position that top arranges fluid reservoir 703, can change fluid reservoir 703.
The electronic cigarette device of the present embodiment in use, electronic cigarette liquid through pressurization liquid feed device 7 pressurize after by Pipeline transport to sprayer unit 4, sprayed by the atomizer 3 of sprayer unit 4, what now spray is larger drop, begin to take shape large drop smog, but still can not meet the demand of sucking.When large drop in those smog is ejected on electric heating sheets 10, electric heating sheets 10 has been preheating to certain temperature, large drop smog now runs into heating rapid atomization, and the smog after atomization, from the smoking passage between housing 6 and sprayer unit 4 and smoke pipe 1 sucking-off, is sucked.The air admission hole that housing 6 is arranged is used for supplementing fresh air, and ensure that air-flow is unimpeded, air inlet position can also arrange air inlet closedown and control valve, closes, adjusting air inflow quantity in use when not using.Do not draw in air admission hole adjusting device figure, but those skilled in the art are easy to realize regulatory function from known technology, as adjustment in use ring, stir adjustment doors etc.
As shown in Figure 6, electronic cigarette pressurization liquid feed device of the present invention also can use manual actuation type pressurization liquid feed device.
This manual actuation type pressurization liquid feed device arranges a shell 712, one is arranged for storing the fluid reservoir 703 of tobacco juice in the upside of the inside of this shell body 712, this fluid reservoir 703 is the barrel shaped structure of upper end closed, the top of this fluid reservoir 703 is provided with tobacco juice liquid injection port 701 and tobacco juice outlet 711, the present embodiment is gateway liquid injection port 701 and tobacco juice outlet 711 being arranged to integration, both can be used for injecting tobacco juice, also can be used as the outlet of pressurization tobacco juice.
This fluid reservoir 703 is drum-shaped structure, and its upper base is all closed and arranged except arranging tobacco tar gateway.Position of going to the bottom arranges a ring cover 706, and the effect of this ring cover 706 plays a supportive role, and ensures that fluid reservoir 703 is indeformable, the pressurizing piston limiting displacement simultaneously for arranging.Ring cover 706 central authorities arrange circular hole.Pressurizing piston 705 is provided with in the upside bucket of this ring cover 706, this pressurizing piston 705 by arrange outer circumference to piston ring 714 slide airtight connection with the bucket inwall of fluid reservoir 703, and then can be that space 704 in fluid reservoir 703 increases pressure by the upward sliding of pressurizing piston 705.
In order to realize to the tobacco juice pressurization in the fluid reservoir 703 on top, then must arranging a kind of power for driving pressurizing piston 705 to slide up and down.The base 709 of the shell of this pressurization liquid feed device 7 arranges one group of screw mechanism, base 709 arranges leading screw 708, this leading screw 708 bottom is provided with turning handle 710, and this leading screw 708 axially arranges and is fixed on base 709.Leading screw 708 is arranged with thread bush 717, the top of leading screw 708 arranges axial thread 707, and the full section of thread bush 717 arranges axial thread, and then when can realize rotational lead screw 708, thread bush 717 is moved up and down vertically.
The top of thread bush 717 is provided with permanent magnet 715, this permanent magnet 715 is fixed by magnet limited block and spring 716 radial direction, the spacing top with thread bush 717, permanent magnet 715 and thread bush 717 are coaxially arranged, and spring 716 elasticity pushes against permanent magnet 715.Same middle position bottom pressurizing piston 705 is also provided with permanent magnet limited block, and to be fixedly installed permanent magnet 713, this permanent magnet 713 and the different setting of permanent magnet 715 polarity, so that mutual adhesive location between them.To avoid the problem producing the discontinuity that off-centring is brought.Simultaneously by adhesive therebetween, can ensure that pressurizing piston 705 can be kept in the center with reverting to of thread bush 717.
As shown in Figure 7, be a kind of structure change to pressurization liquid feed device on Fig. 6 basis.Arrange fluid reservoir 703 in the upper inside of shell 712, fluid reservoir 703 is barrel shaped structure, wherein forms liquid storage space 704 in fluid reservoir 703, offers liquid injection port 701 and liquid coupler at the top of fluid reservoir 703.This liquid injection port 701 stretches out the top of shell body 712 simultaneously, for injecting tobacco juice for electronic smoke to this pressurization liquid feed device.
Drive unit is the leading screw 708 be arranged on outer casing base 709, is set in the thread bush 717 outside leading screw, the powerful magnet 715 being arranged on thread bush 717 top and the powerful magnet 713 be arranged on bottom pressurizing piston 705.Wherein the bottom of leading screw 708 arranges handle 710, the top of leading screw 708 arranges external screw thread 707, the screw-internal thread fit of external screw thread 707 and thread bush 717, when turning handle 710, can through spinning movement by thread bush 717 jack-up, thread bush 717 drives the upwards action of powerful magnet 715 simultaneously, and for polarity is oppositely arranged between powerful magnet 715 and powerful magnet 713, and then can repulsive interaction be produced, because powerful magnet 715 can be relatively fixing, and powerful magnet 713 is relative to free, produce pressure therefore just can to when this repulsive interaction effect and pressurizing piston 705 the fluid reservoir space 704 in pressurizing piston 705.And then make inner liquid pressing.

Claims (15)

1. an electronic cigarette device, comprise tobacco juice liquid feed device, tobacco juice atomization device, smog aspiration device, power supply and control circuit, it is characterized in that: described tobacco juice liquid feed device is pressurization liquid feed device, and described tobacco juice atomization device comprises pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe and atomization heating clamber further; Described pressurization liquid feed device and pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe with pipeline connection, and arrange press button on pipeline; The heater strip that described atomization heating clamber comprises heating clamber shell and arranges in the enclosure; The outlet of described pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe to be arranged in atomization heating clamber and close, in the face of heater strip; Described smog aspiration device comprises sucking-off cigarette holder, and sucking-off cigarette holder is communicated with atomization heating clamber; Press button Synchronization Control power supply on described pressurization tobacco juice connecting pipeline and the heating line of control circuit.
2. electronic cigarette device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described atomization heating clamber is the tubular body of a lower end closed, and tobacco juice jet pipe stretches in atomization heating clamber from lower end; Described heater strip is arranged in atomization heating clamber, and heater strip is that horizontal helical form is arranged; Described tobacco juice blowoff outlet arranges nozzle, and nozzle face is arranged to heater strip, upwards sprays; Be provided with conical sleeve shape smog splash guard in atomization heating clamber, splash guard upper end connects sucking-off cigarette holder; Be provided with splash guard air admission hole on the downside of splash guard, described heating clamber shell upper is provided with air admission hole.
3. electronic cigarette device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described heater strip is helical form horizontally set, mediad is bent to form bowed state upwardly, arranges drain cotton in heater strip spiral; Heater strip two ends are fixedly attached on the connecting electrode that is arranged in atomization heating clamber respectively, and the positive pole of connecting electrode is connected with the positive pole of heating control circuit by conducting ring, and be atomized heating clamber casing insulation and arrange; Connecting electrode negative pole is directly connected on atomization heating clamber shell, and atomization heating clamber shell is connected with heating control circuit negative pole as wire.
4. electronic cigarette device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: bottom described atomization heating clamber, outstanding connecting portion is set, this connecting portion is connected with electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit partial threads, this connecting portion arranges outstanding external screw thread, and electronic cigarette power supply and control circuit part arrange internal thread; Connecting portion is loop configuration, ecto-entad is followed successively by conductor external screw thread, insulator seal dead ring, conductor anode ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe sealing ring, pressurization tobacco juice jet pipe, wherein conductor external screw thread is electrically connected with atomization heating clamber shell, and conductor anode ring is connected with the electrode anode in atomization heating clamber; Conductor external screw thread and conductor anode ring can export to export to contact with negative pole with the positive pole of power supply and control circuit part respectively and be electrically connected.
5. the electronic cigarette device according to claim 1-4, is characterized in that: described in the press button be arranged on tobacco juice pipeline be slipper piston switch, comprise cylinder body, slide block, stationary links, return spring; Described slide block and return spring are arranged on cylinder interior, and cylinder body and slide block all arrange radial direction through hole, and slide block one end is connected with stationary links, and the slide block other end arranges return spring.
6. electronic cigarette device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described fixed connecting rod stretches out outside cylinder body, and is fixedly connected with a button, and button is arranged on the hull outside of power supply and control circuit part, and this button is electrically connected heating control circuit simultaneously.
7. the electronic cigarette device according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 6, it is characterized in that: described pressurization liquid feed device is inflating pressure liquid feed device, comprise fluid reservoir, tobacco juice is imported and exported and inflating device, the supercharging button that described inflating device comprises the pressurized cylinder with check valve, the charged piston with check valve and is fixedly connected with charged piston; Described pressurized cylinder is arranged in fluid reservoir, and described charged piston and pressurized cylinder match to slide and arrange, and the non-return cylinder of inflating device arranges elastic inflated button.
8. electronic cigarette device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described pressurization liquid feed device is inflating pressure liquid feed device, comprise fluid reservoir, tobacco juice is imported and exported and inflating device, the supercharging button that described inflating device comprises the pressurized cylinder with check valve, the charged piston with check valve and is fixedly connected with charged piston; Described pressurized cylinder is arranged in fluid reservoir, and described charged piston and pressurized cylinder match to slide and arrange, and the non-return cylinder of inflating device arranges elastic inflated button.
9. the electronic cigarette device according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 6, it is characterized in that: described pressurization liquid feed device comprises fluid reservoir, tobacco juice is imported and exported, pressurised driving device, and fluid reservoir and pressurised driving device are all arranged in the shell of a pressurization liquid feed device; Described tobacco juice is imported and exported and is arranged on fluid reservoir, and described fluid reservoir is the barrel-like structure that one end is closed, and tobacco juice imports and exports the one end being arranged on fluid reservoir and closing; The open at one end of fluid reservoir arranges ring cover and pressurizing piston, and pressurizing piston is arranged on inside ring cover, this pressurizing piston edge and fluid reservoir inner wall sealing and be slidably connected, and pressurizing piston contacts with pressurised driving device and arranges.
10. electronic cigarette device according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described pressurised driving device is lead-screw driving device, leading screw is axially fixed on the base of shell setting, match with leading screw and be provided with screw insert, screw insert can move axially, arrange handle bottom leading screw, screw insert top is arranged with contacting bottom pressurizing piston; All be fixedly installed the permanent magnet of pairing with screw insert top bottom described pressurizing piston, the permanent magnet polarity of this pairing is different to be arranged in adhesive shape, and arranges spring between permanent magnet and screw insert.
11. electronic cigarette devices according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described pressurised driving device is strong magnetic body drive, the base of drive unit shell arranges the leading screw of axial restraint, leading screw bottom arranges turning handle, leading screw is arranged the screw insert moved axially, screw insert top and pressurizing piston bottom respectively arrange the relative and powerful permanent magnet matched of polarity.
12. electronic cigarette devices according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described pressurised driving device is brute spring drive unit, described drive unit outer casing base arranges axial spring guide rail, sheathed brute spring outside spring guide rail, brute spring upper end arranges the slide unit with locking mechanism, this slide unit can slide up and down along spring guide rail, and slide unit upper end is arranged with contacting bottom described pressurizing piston.
13. electronic cigarette devices according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: the slide unit with locking mechanism that described brute spring is arranged is fixedly installed on the top of brute spring, this slide unit arranges the snap fit stretched out downwards, and this snap fit has the outer surface of inclination; Corresponding, the base of shell is provided with the slide hook of transverse shifting, and this slide hook is arranged on a slide block laterally slided, and this slide hook has arc-shaped outer surface, and the slide block laterally slided arranges back-moving spring.
14. electronic cigarette devices according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: described pressurization liquid feed device shell arranges side cover, outside slide unit and spring guide rail, the second slide unit is set again, this side cover is fixedly connected with the second slide unit, and can slide with the second slide unit one, the inside bottom of this side cover arranges in trapezoidal to inner convex platform, and this boss position is corresponding with the end of the transverse slider be arranged on base and push against and contact.
15. electronic cigarette devices according to claim 12,13 or 14, it is characterized in that: the upper end of the slide unit that described brute spring upper end is arranged is provided with little spring and permanent magnet, described pressurizing piston bottom is also provided with the pairing permanent magnet different with permanent magnet polarity on slide unit, this pairing permanent magnet is separately fixed at slide unit upper end and pressurizing piston lower end, is contacted by magnetic attracting power.
CN201510629127.4A 2015-09-28 2015-09-28 Electronic cigarette device Active CN105192891B (en)

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