CN105191713B - A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device - Google Patents

A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105191713B
CN105191713B CN201510663576.0A CN201510663576A CN105191713B CN 105191713 B CN105191713 B CN 105191713B CN 201510663576 A CN201510663576 A CN 201510663576A CN 105191713 B CN105191713 B CN 105191713B
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China
Prior art keywords
bagging
support bar
supporting plate
special
sliding tube
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CN201510663576.0A
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CN105191713A (en
Inventor
化延斌
杨宝通
李六林
周新根
杨仁梅
化广胜
郭瑞星
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Apparatuses For Manual Packaging Operations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of stepping type fruit bagging device, is constituted by putting bagging apparatus, pushing away bagging apparatus, hand-held device and special bagging, and putting bagging apparatus includes vertically being provided with the supporting plate of at least three support bars in upper surface;Pushing away bagging apparatus includes setting the threaded freewheel clutch of tool on the inside of lubrication groove on the supporting plate, the screw rod of the bottom of supporting plate is threadedly coupled and passed through with the lubrication groove, the sliding tube being enclosed on support bar is provided with the top of screw rod, and drives the drive mechanism of the foreign steamer of freewheel clutch;Flexible circle at the sack of the special bagging, and periphery be provided with support bar quantity identical annulus, the diameter of the annulus is more than the diameter of support bar and less than the external diameter of sliding tube, for being enclosed on support bar and being resisted against above sliding tube.The bagging tool of the present invention, realizes that multiple fruit baggings skid off bagging one by one, improves special bagging service efficiency.

Description

A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, a kind of stepping type fruit bagging device is particularly related to.
Background technology
Fruit bagging completely cuts off fruit and external condition, it is to avoid fruit is stimulated by extraneous poor environment, reduces agricultural chemicals Use, improve the presentation quality of fruit.At present, orchard worker complete fruit bagging be substantially what is had been manually done, and on fruit bagging Also by time restriction, therefore, during this period of time labor intensity is big, manpower shortage;Fruit bagging especially on treetop It is difficult to complete, it is dangerous also big.Existing disclosed fruit bagging device can not realize that multiple fruit baggings are skidded off one by one, continuously to Treat the fruit bagging of bagging;In addition, special bagging on fruit bagging device is applied when in use, after individually strutting one by one Fruit bagging device could be utilized toward bagging on fruit, inefficiency.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of stepping type fruit bagging device, solve can not complete in the prior art multiple fruit baggings by It is individual the problem of skid off bagging and low special bagging Use Limitation rate.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device, is constituted by putting bagging apparatus, pushing away bagging apparatus, hand-held device and special bagging, described Putting bagging apparatus includes vertically being provided with the supporting plate of at least three support bars in upper surface;The bagging apparatus that pushes away includes setting The threaded freewheel clutch of tool on the inside of lubrication groove on the supporting plate is put, the bottom of supporting plate is threadedly coupled and passed through with the lubrication groove Screw rod, be provided with the sliding tube being enclosed on support bar at the top of screw rod, and the foreign steamer of driving freewheel clutch driving Mechanism;Flexible circle at the sack of the special bagging, and periphery is provided with and support bar quantity identical annulus, the annulus Diameter be more than the diameter of support bar and less than the external diameter of sliding tube, for being enclosed on support bar and being resisted against above sliding tube.
Preferably, in described fruit bagging device, the side wall on the top of at least two support bars be provided with one it is recessed Groove;One plectrum, which is inclined upwardly, to be arranged in the support bar, and the low side of the plectrum is hinged on support bar inwall, high-end extension Go out the groove, and the plectrum is when being in extended configuration, the special bagging on the support bar is located at the downside of the plectrum.
Preferably, in described fruit bagging device, the drive mechanism includes:It is arranged on support plate upper surface and is located at The fixed pulley of foreign steamer both sides and the first elastic component;One end of one steel wire rope is connected by fixed pulley and pile warp foreign steamer and the first elastic component Connect, foreign steamer described in drive force is applied in the other end of steel wire rope.
Preferably, in described fruit bagging device, in addition to resetting-mechanism, it includes resetting rope and resets screw-casing, Described one end for resetting rope is arranged on the steel wire rope near the position contacted with foreign steamer, and draw ring is provided with the other end and is extended To the edge of the supporting plate;It is described to reset the bottom that spiral is set on the supporting plate and affixed with the lubrication groove, and The screw rod is hollow to pass through the reset screw-casing.
Preferably, in described fruit bagging device, the quantity of the support bar is four;The quantity of the sliding tube is Four;The periphery of the special bagging is provided with four annulus.
Preferably, in described fruit bagging device, the high-end of the plectrum is provided with the second elastic component, and it is fixed in institute State support bar inwall.
Preferably, in described fruit bagging device, the hand-held device includes an expansion link, the top of the expansion link There is the cavity for accommodating the screw rod with the junction of the bottom of the supporting plate;The Handheld Division of the expansion link is provided with hand Handle, the handle is connected with the other end of the steel wire rope.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention fruit bagging device, by special bagging be placed on support bar and against At sliding tube, gradually moved upwards using the spiral lead-screw of lubrication groove pushing away when bagging apparatus is pushed away bag, the slip of screw tip Pipe pushes up special bagging, all the time disposably releases the annulus of the special bagging periphery positioned at the top, and then realizes special Released one by one with bagging;Further, since the periphery of special bagging is provided with annulus, annulus is enclosed on support bar and be can be achieved specially With strutting for bagging, therefore, strutting for multiple special baggings can be once realized, improve the service efficiency of special bagging, further Improve the service efficiency of fruit bagging device.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of planar structure schematic diagram of stepping type fruit bagging device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the special bagging of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram shown in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 4 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of stepping type fruit bagging device of the invention.
In figure:
1st, supporting plate;2nd, support bar;3rd, freewheel clutch;4th, sliding tube;5th, screw rod;6th, plectrum;7th, groove;8th, the first bullet Property part;9th, fixed pulley;10th, the second elastic component;11st, steel wire rope;12nd, expansion link;13rd, screw-casing is resetted;14th, special bagging;15、 Annulus;16th, handle;17th, elastic ring;18th, rope is resetted.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment:A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device, by putting bagging apparatus, pushing away bagging apparatus, hand-held device, special bagging and multiple Position mechanism composition, special bagging is placed on bagging apparatus, and hand-held hand-held device pushes away bagging apparatus and releases special bagging;Utilize Resetting-mechanism will push away bagging apparatus reset, so that the fruit bagging device is reused.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, putting bagging apparatus includes vertically being provided with the support of four support bars 2 in upper surface Four annulus 15 on plate 1, special bagging 14 are corresponding to be enclosed on four support bars 2, and special bagging is strutted, be easy to directly to Bagging on fruit;Four annulus 15 are resisted against at the sliding tube 4 being enclosed on support bar, so that sliding tube 4 promotes special when rising Risen with bagging 14, and the elastic ring 17 at the sack of special bagging is in extended state, so that special bagging departs from support bar Automatic shrink is enclosed on fruit afterwards.The drive mechanism for pushing away bagging apparatus directly drives the foreign steamer of freewheel clutch 3, freewheel clutch 3 Foreign steamer drive lubrication groove rotation so that lubrication groove lead-screw 5 rises, the sliding tube 4 on screw rod 5 promotes special bagging to rise, spiral shell Threaded connection between bar and lubrication groove promotes screw rod to be gradually increasing, all the time by the special bagging release positioned at support bar the top, Gradually release for realizing multiple special baggings.The quantity for the special bagging once placed on support bar is according to actual needs Regulation, by adjusting screw rod rise or fall adjust between sliding tube top and supporting bar top place special bagging between Away from.
The quantity of support bar is at least three, and for making to be placed on treating on support bar, set is in the special bagging of fruit Big state is supportted, the fruit for treating bagging is directly accommodated.
Side wall on the top of at least one support bar 2 is provided with a groove 7;One plectrum 6, which is inclined upwardly, is arranged on branch In strut, the low side of plectrum 6 is hinged on support bar, high-end to extend groove, and is provided with high-end place the second elastic component 10, Second elastic component 10 is fixed in support bar 2, so that plectrum recovers initial position after inwardly compressing, for making special bagging successively By being released after plectrum, it is ensured that special bagging successively go out by recursion.When a bagging is released, sliding tube promotes the bagging and will Plectrum is to inboard compression so that the bagging is released;After the bagging is pushed out, next set being blocked in by plectrum below plectrum Bag, which continues to rise through to be pushed out after plectrum, to be enclosed on fruit.
Drive mechanism includes being arranged on the handle 16 of the Handheld Division of hand-held device;It is arranged on the upper surface of supporting plate 1 and is located at The elastic component 8 of fixed pulley 9 and first of foreign steamer both sides;The other end of steel wire rope 11 is fixed on handle 16, one end of steel wire rope 11 It is connected by fixed pulley 9 and pile warp foreign steamer with the first elastic component 8, applies driving force on handle 16, the driving force passes through steel wire Rope is acted on the foreign steamer of freewheel clutch 3.Handle in the drive mechanism is easy to orchard worker to operate steel wire rope;Fixed pulley 9 is set In supporting plate 1, the pulling force of horizontal direction is converted to for will act at the pulling force of the vertical direction on steel wire rope;Steel wire rope around Through foreign steamer, the pulling force effect of steel wire rope is will act on foreign steamer, and for driving foreign steamer, driving force is provided to freewheel clutch; When elimination acts on driving force on a steel cord, the first elastic component 8 automatically contracts to poised state, and steel wire rope resets, steel wire Rope, which resets, gives foreign steamer one reaction force, according to the characteristic of the disengaged position of freewheel clutch, the not shadow of the reaction force on foreign steamer Ring lubrication groove, it is to avoid steel wire rope resets brings influence to rising or falling for screw rod.The drive mechanism is ingenious in design, is easy to operation.
Resetting-mechanism include reset rope 18 and reset screw-casing 13, reset rope 18 one end set on a steel cord with foreign steamer Draw ring is provided near the position of contact, on the other end and the edge of supporting plate 1 is extended to;Reset screw-casing 13 and be arranged on branch The bottom of fagging, and it is affixed with lubrication groove, and screw rod is hollow through reset screw-casing.The special bagging placed on support bar is all finished Afterwards, screw reset to initial position can just be reused using resetting-mechanism.During screw reset, pull reset rope, along with The opposite direction spinning reduction screw-casing of inner-wheel driving, resets screw-casing and drives lubrication groove to be rotated in same direction with it, so that Screw rod declines.
Hand-held device includes an expansion link 12, and the junction of the top of expansion link and the bottom of supporting plate, which has, accommodates screw rod Cavity, with accommodate decline after screw rod.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of stepping type fruit bagging device, is constituted, its feature by putting bagging apparatus, pushing away bagging apparatus, hand-held device and special bagging It is, the bagging apparatus of putting includes what is be arranged in vertical in supporting plate, the support plate upper surface at least provided with three Support bar;The bagging apparatus that pushes away includes setting the threaded freewheel clutch of tool on the inside of lubrication groove on the supporting plate, with the lubrication groove The screw rod of the bottom of supporting plate is threadedly coupled and passed through, the sliding tube being enclosed on support bar is provided with the top of screw rod, and Drive the drive mechanism of the foreign steamer of freewheel clutch;Flexible circle at the sack of the special bagging, and periphery be provided with Support bar quantity identical annulus, the diameter of the annulus is more than the diameter of support bar and less than the external diameter of sliding tube, for being enclosed on On support bar and it is resisted against above sliding tube;Side wall on the top of at least two support bars is provided with a groove;One plectrum It is inclined upwardly and is arranged in the support bar, the low side of the plectrum is hinged on support bar inwall, it is high-end to extend described recessed Groove, and the plectrum, when being in extended configuration, the special bagging on the support bar is located at the downside of the plectrum.
2. stepping type fruit bagging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism includes:It is arranged on Support plate upper surface and the fixed pulley and the first elastic component for being located at foreign steamer both sides;One end of one steel wire rope passes through fixed pulley and pile warp Foreign steamer is connected with the first elastic component, and foreign steamer described in drive force is applied in the other end of steel wire rope.
3. stepping type fruit bagging device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also including resetting-mechanism, it includes Reset rope and reset screw-casing, one end of the reset rope is arranged on the steel wire rope near the position contacted with foreign steamer, another Draw ring is provided with end and the edge of the supporting plate is extended to;It is described to reset the bottom that spiral is set on the supporting plate Portion, and it is affixed with the lubrication groove, and the screw rod is hollow through the reset screw-casing.
4. stepping type fruit bagging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the support bar is four; The quantity of the sliding tube is four;The periphery of the special bagging is provided with four annulus.
5. stepping type fruit bagging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high-end of the plectrum is provided with second Elastic component, it is fixed in the support bar inwall.
6. stepping type fruit bagging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hand-held device includes one and stretched Bar, the junction at the top of the expansion link and the bottom of the supporting plate has the cavity for accommodating the screw rod;It is described flexible The Handheld Division of bar is provided with handle, and the handle is connected with the other end of the steel wire rope.
CN201510663576.0A 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device Active CN105191713B (en)

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CN201510663576.0A CN105191713B (en) 2015-10-15 2015-10-15 A kind of stepping type fruit bagging device

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CN105191713B true CN105191713B (en) 2017-11-03

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069401B (en) * 2016-06-28 2019-08-06 上海大学 Hand-held Apple Bags device
CN106212132B (en) * 2016-08-30 2022-03-22 贵州省烟草公司贵阳市公司 Bagging device and bagging method for tobacco
CN106538310B (en) * 2016-10-31 2022-06-21 东华大学 Fruit bagging machine
CN108432523A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-08-24 无锡江普创新科技有限公司 A kind of hand-held flower bud bagging handle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596607A (en) * 2004-09-04 2005-03-23 盛纪廷 Automatic feeding device binding thread of fruit bag making machine
CN202503976U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-31 河北科技大学 Claw type fruit bag sheathing device used on fruit trees
CN204498952U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-29 山西农业大学 A kind of claw fruit bagging device on fruit tree
CN205071792U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-03-09 化延斌 Recursion formula fruit cover bag ware

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09238584A (en) * 1996-03-06 1997-09-16 Sumizaki Futoshi Fruit bagging device with stock house of bag and bag
JPH11103698A (en) * 1997-10-06 1999-04-20 Futoshi Sumizaki Apparatus for covering fruit with bag, and bag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596607A (en) * 2004-09-04 2005-03-23 盛纪廷 Automatic feeding device binding thread of fruit bag making machine
CN202503976U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-31 河北科技大学 Claw type fruit bag sheathing device used on fruit trees
CN204498952U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-29 山西农业大学 A kind of claw fruit bagging device on fruit tree
CN205071792U (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-03-09 化延斌 Recursion formula fruit cover bag ware

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