CN105176782A - Method for preserving wines in wine cellars - Google Patents
Method for preserving wines in wine cellars Download PDFInfo
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- CN105176782A CN105176782A CN201510592351.0A CN201510592351A CN105176782A CN 105176782 A CN105176782 A CN 105176782A CN 201510592351 A CN201510592351 A CN 201510592351A CN 105176782 A CN105176782 A CN 105176782A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of preserving wines in wine cellars, and particularly relates to a method for preserving wines in wine cellars. The method comprises the following steps that: a wine cellar is excavated at a quiet and hard-soil position, wherein the wine cellar is composed of a cellar mouth and a pit; wine is put into a wine jar and sealed, and then the wine jar is placed in the pit; the cellar mouth is sealed by installing a heat and sound insulating door; and a ventilation and drainage outlet communicated with the pit is arranged at the cellar mouth. The method disclosed by the invention is implemented by preserving wines in wine cellars, the environment is quiet, and the underground is completely away from light, thereby facilitating the alcoholization and precipitation of wines; wine cellars are built at hard-soil positions, so that the wine cellars are not easy to loose, and warm in winter and cool in summer, thereby creating suitable conditions for wine mellowing; and a channel is inclined at an angle of 7-12 degrees, so that water is drained more thoroughly, thereby guaranteeing the humidity of the pit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cellar field, wine cellar, is a kind of wine cellar cellar method specifically.
Background technology
China is the ancient civilized country in the world of standing upright, and is the native place of wine.In the Chinese nation's 5,000 years historical floods, wine and drinks culture are always in occupation of critical role.Wine is a kind of special food, belongs to material, but among the cultural life being simultaneously melted into people.Spirits culture, as a kind of special form of culture, has the status of its uniqueness in traditional Chinese culture.In the civilized history of several thousand, wine almost penetrates into the every field in social life.First, China is a country founded a state with agriculture, and therefore all politics, economic activity are all foothold with agricultural development.And the wine of China, the overwhelming majority brewages with grain, and wine tightly depends on agricultural, becomes a part for rural economy.The rich apology of grain-production is the weather glass of the wine industry ups and downs, and each dynasty ruler, according to the harvest situation of grain, prohibits by issuing wine or lifts a ban, regulating the production of wine, thus guarantee foodstuff for the people.In some partial area, the prosperity of wine industry serves active effect to local society growth in the living standard.In the production technique of white wine, alcoholization process is the important step determining wine quality quality.In alcoholization process, the factors such as the conversion of the content of the effective constituent of white wine, the mixing uniformity of effective constituent, objectionable impurities finally affect quality, mouthfeel.
The alcoholization mechanism of white wine is: the main component of white wine is second alcohol and water, account for more than 95% of total amount, the white wine Middle molecule just distillated is confusing state, vinosity is dry peppery, the smell is awful, through storing for a long time, importantly the relation of water and ethanol there occurs change, the two is all hydroxyl polar molecule, pass through hydrogen bond association, become macromolecular mass, along with storage time is passed, molecular grouping quantity gets more and more, wine body is transformed to order state by tangleweed, ethanol molecule joins macromolecular mass ranks, fettered, free ethanol molecule reduces, thus the stimulation reduced people's gustatory organ, dry pungent obviously alleviates, what when drinking, mouthfeel became is sweet, alcohol and tasty and refreshing.
At present, the alcoholization process of white wine mainly adopts artificial-aging and land storage and process to realize.Artificial-aging process due to alcoholization the time shorter, water and the conversion that is undesirable and objectionable impurities of wine molecular mixing degree of uniformity limited, the quality of wine is generally poor; Land storage general method is that the white wine produced is deposited in storing chamber, allows its natural alcoholization, but during alcoholization, have yellow seriflux in pond, cellar for storing things to flow out, be not easy air-dry, can not ensure that white wine refines in the place of drying, thus have impact on alcoholic degree and the mouthfeel of white wine.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of wine cellar cellar method, during to solve the alcoholization of existing wine, in pond, cellar for storing things, yellow seriflux not easily flows out and the undesirable shortcoming of overall alcoholization effect, reaches the effect of fixed temperature and humidity.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of wine cellar cellar method, and it comprises the following steps:
(1) in excavation wine cellar, quiet, that soil property is strong position, wine cellar is made up of entrance of cellar and Jiao Chi;
(2) wine loaded wine jar and seal, then wine jar is put into Jiao Chi;
(3) by installing heat-insulating sound-insulating door sealing entrance of cellar;
(4) the ventilation mouth of a river be communicated with Jiao Chi is offered at entrance of cellar.
As preferably, described Jiao Chi comprises a vertical passage being extended internally by entrance of cellar and longitudinally several interconnections of being interspersed of passage both sides, each interconnection is communicated with described vertical passage, and vertical passage and each equal interval, interconnection both sides are placed with wine jar.
As preferably, described vertical passage is from outside to inside to entrance of cellar inclined upward 7 °-12 °.
As preferably, interconnection described in each is inclined upwardly 7 °-12 ° near vertical passage side to away from vertical passage side.
As preferably, all offer groove along described vertical passage and each interconnection length direction one or both sides, the groove of each interconnection is communicated with the groove of vertical passage, and the groove of vertical passage is connected with the described ventilation mouth of a river.
As preferably, be provided with pipe tunnel in the groove of described vertical passage, be provided with a horizontal pipeline in the groove of each interconnection, each horizontal pipeline is communicated with pipe tunnel, pipe tunnel is communicated with the described ventilation mouth of a river, and pipe tunnel and each horizontal pipeline are provided with several through hole.
As preferably, the described ventilation mouth of a river is provided with seal plug.
As preferably, described wine jar adopts paraffin sealing.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of tool of the present invention is:
1, adopt storage cellar cellar, environment quiet, the complete lucifuge in underground, is conducive to the alcoholization of wine, precipitation;
2, the soil selecting soil property strong is as address, wine cellar, not easily slack and undisciplined, and cool in summer and warm in winter, for wine alcoholization creates suitable condition;
3, channel slopes 7-12 °, easily makes water discharge more thorough, ensures the humidity of Jiao Chi.
Embodiment
To the present invention be described in detail below, and be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Wine cellar of the present invention cellar method, it comprises the following steps:
(1) in excavation wine cellar, quiet, that soil property is strong position, wine cellar is made up of entrance of cellar and Jiao Chi; Adopt storage cellar cellar, environment quiet, the complete lucifuge in underground, wine cellar can be excavated at underground 5-6 rice, and temperature and humidity is throughout the year stable, is conducive to the alcoholization of wine, and the complete lucifuge in underground, and the chance that people walks up and down is less, can undisturbedly precipitate by wine; Meanwhile, the soil selecting soil property strong is as address, wine cellar, not easily slack and undisciplined, and cool in summer and warm in winter, for wine alcoholization creates suitable condition.
(2) wine loaded wine jar and seal, then wine jar is put into Jiao Chi; Wine jar adopt paraffin sealing, not only can ensure sealing effectiveness, and wine go out cellar for storing things after easily open.
(3) by installing heat-insulating sound-insulating door sealing entrance of cellar, not only making Jiao Chi quieter, and the temperature of Jiao Chi can be ensured.
(4) offer the ventilation mouth of a river be communicated with Jiao Chi at entrance of cellar, discharge the water of Jiao Chi by the ventilation mouth of a river like this and Jiao Chi is ventilated.
In implementation process, described Jiao Chi comprises a vertical passage being extended internally by entrance of cellar and longitudinally several interconnections of being interspersed of passage both sides, each interconnection is communicated with described vertical passage, and vertical passage and each equal interval, interconnection both sides are placed with wine jar.While the cellar quality ensureing Jiao Chi, can reduce costs, hold more wine jar like this; Wherein vertical passage is from outside to inside to entrance of cellar inclined upward 7 °-12 °, is conducive to the draining of the ventilation mouth of a river, and interconnection described in each is inclined upwardly 7 °-12 ° near vertical passage side to away from vertical passage side, is conducive to vertical passage draining.
For improving drainage performance further, all groove is offered along described vertical passage and each interconnection length direction one or both sides, the groove of each interconnection is communicated with the groove of vertical passage, the groove of vertical passage is connected with the described ventilation mouth of a river, water in groove gets rid of Jiao Chi by the ventilation mouth of a river, ensures the ambient moisture of Jiao Chi; As preferred mode, pipe tunnel is provided with in the groove of described vertical passage, a horizontal pipeline is provided with in the groove of each interconnection, each horizontal pipeline is communicated with pipe tunnel, pipe tunnel is communicated with the described ventilation mouth of a river, and pipe tunnel and each horizontal pipeline are provided with several through hole; Such one side part water is still by groove draining, and the water that another portion enters in pipeline is discharged by pipeline; On the other hand, when storing the humidity in pond and being too large, inwardly lead to wind that is dry or heat by pipeline, guarantee the humidity of Jiao Chi, improve cellar for storing things wine environment; In implementation process, when wine cellar does not need ventilating drainage, seal plug can be provided with on the described ventilation mouth of a river, be sealed.
Above the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the embodiment of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to the principle helping to understand the embodiment of the present invention; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment and range of application all will change, and in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a wine cellar cellar method, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
(1) in excavation wine cellar, quiet, that soil property is strong position, wine cellar is made up of entrance of cellar and Jiao Chi;
(2) wine loaded wine jar and seal, then wine jar is put into Jiao Chi;
(3) by installing heat-insulating sound-insulating door sealing entrance of cellar;
(4) the ventilation mouth of a river be communicated with Jiao Chi is offered at entrance of cellar.
2. wine cellar cellar method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Jiao Chi comprises a vertical passage being extended internally by entrance of cellar and longitudinally several interconnections of being interspersed of passage both sides, each interconnection is communicated with described vertical passage, and vertical passage and each equal interval, interconnection both sides are placed with wine jar.
3. wine cellar cellar method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described vertical passage is from outside to inside to entrance of cellar inclined upward 7 °-12 °.
4. wine cellar cellar method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: interconnection described in each is inclined upwardly 7 °-12 ° near vertical passage side to away from vertical passage side.
5. wine cellar cellar method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: all offer groove along described vertical passage and each interconnection length direction one or both sides, the groove of each interconnection is communicated with the groove of vertical passage, and the groove of vertical passage is connected with the described ventilation mouth of a river.
6. wine cellar cellar method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in the groove of described vertical passage, be provided with pipe tunnel, a horizontal pipeline is provided with in the groove of each interconnection, each horizontal pipeline is communicated with pipe tunnel, pipe tunnel is communicated with the described ventilation mouth of a river, and pipe tunnel and each horizontal pipeline are provided with several through hole.
7., according to any described wine cellar cellar method in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the described ventilation mouth of a river is provided with seal plug.
8. according to any described wine cellar cellar method in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described wine jar adopts paraffin sealing.
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CN201510592351.0A CN105176782A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Method for preserving wines in wine cellars |
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CN201510592351.0A CN105176782A (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Method for preserving wines in wine cellars |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107325957A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州林城酒窖股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent wine cellar |
CN115109676A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-09-27 | 四川古蔺仙潭酒厂有限公司 | Open-air water storage system and process for soy sauce wine |
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JP2000346525A (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-15 | Zojirushi Corp | Wine cellar |
US20070107602A1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-17 | Consolidated Cellars, Llc | Wine cellar insulation system |
CN101705178A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-05-12 | 刘名汉 | Buried type wine cellaring method |
CN102229881A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2011-11-02 | 贵州怀庄酒业(集团)有限责任公司 | Cellaring method of Maotai flavor style liquor |
CN203700329U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 山西戎子酒庄有限公司 | Loess wine storing cave for storing grape wine |
CN104164349A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-26 | 贵州茅台镇国威酒业(集团)有限责任公司 | Wine cellar-storage method |
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2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201510592351.0A patent/CN105176782A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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JP2000346525A (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-15 | Zojirushi Corp | Wine cellar |
US20070107602A1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-17 | Consolidated Cellars, Llc | Wine cellar insulation system |
CN101705178A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-05-12 | 刘名汉 | Buried type wine cellaring method |
CN102229881A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2011-11-02 | 贵州怀庄酒业(集团)有限责任公司 | Cellaring method of Maotai flavor style liquor |
CN203700329U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-07-09 | 山西戎子酒庄有限公司 | Loess wine storing cave for storing grape wine |
CN104164349A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-26 | 贵州茅台镇国威酒业(集团)有限责任公司 | Wine cellar-storage method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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张勇等: "酒鬼酒洞藏工艺的初步研究", 《食品与生物技术学报》 * |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107325957A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州林城酒窖股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent wine cellar |
CN115109676A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-09-27 | 四川古蔺仙潭酒厂有限公司 | Open-air water storage system and process for soy sauce wine |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |