CN201150237Y - Cold storage type vegetable fruit storage device - Google Patents
Cold storage type vegetable fruit storage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201150237Y CN201150237Y CNU2007201173802U CN200720117380U CN201150237Y CN 201150237 Y CN201150237 Y CN 201150237Y CN U2007201173802 U CNU2007201173802 U CN U2007201173802U CN 200720117380 U CN200720117380 U CN 200720117380U CN 201150237 Y CN201150237 Y CN 201150237Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- apotheca
- storage
- storage device
- storage chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The utility model provides a cold storage type vegetable fruit storage device, comprising a storage chamber, and a cold storage chamber composed of a substrate layer, a waterproof layer, a thermal insulation layer and a thermal insulation cap, wherein the cold storage chamber and the storage chamber are communicated by a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is provided with a control valve. The utility model arranges a cold storage chamber to store the cold in winter as energy and transmits the cold air or water from the cold storage chamber to the storage chamber to adjust the temperature of the storage chamber. The utility model adopts a simple structure to adjust and control the temperature in the storage chamber, thereby keeping the temperature suitable for the storage of vegetables and fruits all the time, to prevent decay, improve fresh keeping quality and prolong fresh period. The utility model adopts natural cold energy as a cold source, to save energy and attain low operation cost.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to the storage device of a kind of vegetables, fruit, specifically a kind of vegetable and fruit storage device of regulating the apotheca temperature by natural energy.
(2) background technology
The production of vegetables and fruit has very strong seasonality.Particularly at northern area, the time limit that is suitable for vegetable growth is shorter.For vegetables, the fruit supply that guarantees dull season, except studying new kind and cultural method, and carry out outside the adjustment between the different regions, vegetables, the fruit that the method the simplest, the most feasible, that cost is minimum still will be produced the busy season output stores, fresh-keeping, supply fully dull season market.Vegetables, fruit can produce a large amount of gas, microorganism and heat etc. between the storage life, the ventilation of apotheca, the bad meeting of heat insulation effect cause serious rotting, go bad.The investment of apotheca that construction has good ventilation, thermostat is big, the operating cost height.In order to reduce the storage cost of vegetables, fruit, it is 200520022182.9 that the applicant had once proposed application number, name is called the utility application of the vegetable and fruit storage device of gravity-flow ventilation, the main composition of this device comprises apotheca, be provided with the air inlet that communicates with outside atmosphere in the bottom of apotheca, apotheca top sets out the air port.This storage device is in season early winter, by the method for directly ventilating, taking a breath with nature, storage outdoor low temperature fresh air is entered in the apotheca from air inlet naturally, indoor high-temperature gas will be discharged from air outlet, reach the purpose that the maintenance indoor temperature is suitable, air is fresh, to prevent to store the interior effect that thing rots, goes bad that stores.But in the practice process, find, depend merely on gravity-flow ventilation and often can not make the temperature in the apotheca remain on vegetables, the optimum storing temperature of fruit.Particularly produce vigorous season in late autumn at vegetables, fruit, outdoor temperature is higher relatively, and the cooling-down effect of gravity-flow ventilation is also not obvious, and the product in regular meeting causes apotheca rots.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vegetables, fruit of storing of can preventing better to rot the cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device that operating cost is cheap.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises apotheca, it also comprises the storage cold house that is stored the ice or the cold water in winter by basal layer, impervious barrier, heat-insulation layer and insulation cover being used to of forming, have communicating pipe to be communicated with between storage cold house and the apotheca, communicating pipe is provided with control valve.
The utility model can also comprise some architectural features like this:
1, described storage cold house is positioned at undergroundly, and at 2.0-2.5 rice, storage is provided with spiral heat exchange tube in the cold house far from the degree of depth on ground in its bottom surface, and having communicating pipe to be communicated with between described storage cold house and the apotheca is that spiral heat exchange tube links by communicating pipe and apotheca.
2, described communicating pipe is provided with blower fan or water pump.
3, described apotheca is positioned at the top of storage cold house, and storage has and the outdoor charge door that communicates in the cold house, and the charge door place is provided with loam cake.
4, described apotheca is positioned at a side of storage cold house.
5, the bottom of apotheca is provided with tank.
Needing the area of storage vegetables, fruit mainly is the colder area of weather.Device of the present utility model is by being provided with the storage cold house, cold the most a kind of energy in winter of cold district is stored, when the autumn in 1 year or early winter, by gravity-flow ventilation can not guarantee temperature in the apotheca satisfy vegetables, when fruit freshness preserving requires, open the control valve on communicating pipe, cold air or cold water in the storage cold house are transported in the apotheca, regulate the temperature of apotheca.Cold energy in the storage of the present utility model cold house can be in the winter time by stages and in groups to the storage Zhong Jiashui of cold house, and opens insulation cover or loam cake, makes behind the water freezing and to build insulation cover or loam cake in the season of cold; Also can be to gather natural ice cube to store.The utility model is realized the control of regulating to the apotheca temperature by simple structure, makes the temperature in the apotheca remain at the temperature range that is suitable for vegetables, fruit freshness preserving most, prevents to rot, and improves the insurance quality, and limit prolongs storage period.The natural cold energy of the utility model is a low-temperature receiver, not only help energy savings, and operating cost is cheap.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second kind of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present utility model.
(5) specific embodiment
For example the utility model is done description in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the composition of cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device comprises apotheca 1, it also comprises the storage cold house that is stored the ice or the cold water in winter by basal layer 2, impervious barrier 3, heat-insulation layer 4 and insulation cover 5 being used to of forming, there is communicating pipe 6 to be communicated with between storage cold house and the apotheca, is provided with control valve 7 communicating pipe.Base-layer bits is in the centre, and impervious barrier is positioned at the basal layer inboard, and heat-insulation layer is positioned at the basal layer outside.Described storage cold house is positioned at underground, and at 2.0-2.5 rice, storage is provided with spiral heat exchange tube 8 in the cold house far from the degree of depth on ground in its bottom surface, and having communicating pipe to be communicated with between described storage cold house and the apotheca is that spiral heat exchange tube links by communicating pipe and apotheca.Be provided with blower fan or water pump 11 described communicating pipe.Described apotheca is positioned at the top of storage cold house, and storage has and the outdoor charge door that communicates 9 in the cold house, and the charge door place is provided with loam cake 10.The advantage of present embodiment is the storage cold house to be arranged at underground, can reduce the requirement to heat-insulation layer, thereby reduce cost; Storage cold house and apotheca are arranged up and down, more help heat preservation energy-saving, and consumption that also can less communicating pipe further reduces cost.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, second kind of embodiment of the present utility model is on the basis of first kind of embodiment, apotheca is arranged at a side of storage cold house.The advantage of this embodiment is the storage cold house can be built in nearer position, dried up source, makes Chu Leng more convenient.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the third embodiment of the present utility model is on the basis of second kind of embodiment, apotheca is arranged at a side of storage cold house.In the bottom of apotheca tank 12 is set.The advantage of this embodiment is cold water or the cold water behind the ice-out in the storage cold house directly can be extracted in the tank, plays the effect of regulating the apotheca temperature, and the utilization rate of cold energy is higher.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device, it comprises apotheca, it is characterized in that: further comprising the storage cold house that stores the ice or the cold water in winter by basal layer, watertight composition, heat-insulation layer and insulation cover being used to of forming, have communicating pipe to be communicated with between storage cold house and the apotheca, communicating pipe is provided with control valve.
2, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storage cold house is positioned at underground, its bottom surface far from the degree of depth on ground at 2.0-2.5 rice, storage is provided with spiral heat exchange tube in the cold house, and having communicating pipe to be communicated with between described storage cold house and the apotheca is that spiral heat exchange tube links by communicating pipe and apotheca.
3, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described communicating pipe is provided with blower fan or water pump.
4, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described apotheca is positioned at the top of storage cold house, and storage has and the outdoor charge door that communicates in the cold house, and the charge door place is provided with loam cake.
5, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described apotheca is positioned at the top of storage cold house, and storage has and the outdoor charge door that communicates in the cold house, and the charge door place is provided with loam cake.
6, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described apotheca is positioned at a side of storage cold house.
7, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described apotheca is positioned at a side of storage cold house.
8, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the bottom of apotheca is provided with tank.
9, cold-storing type vegetable and fruit storage device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the bottom of apotheca is provided with tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201173802U CN201150237Y (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Cold storage type vegetable fruit storage device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201173802U CN201150237Y (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Cold storage type vegetable fruit storage device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201150237Y true CN201150237Y (en) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=40125924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201173802U Expired - Fee Related CN201150237Y (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2007-11-09 | Cold storage type vegetable fruit storage device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201150237Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106444898A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Energy-storage type low-energy-consumption low-temperature grain storage repository |
| CN107588493A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-16 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | The air constant temperature fresh-keeping apparatus and method of safety environment protecting energy saving |
-
2007
- 2007-11-09 CN CNU2007201173802U patent/CN201150237Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106444898A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-02-22 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Energy-storage type low-energy-consumption low-temperature grain storage repository |
| CN107588493A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-16 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | The air constant temperature fresh-keeping apparatus and method of safety environment protecting energy saving |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081119 Termination date: 20111109 |