CN105174494A - Efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment and film formation method of efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment - Google Patents
Efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment and film formation method of efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105174494A CN105174494A CN201510671760.XA CN201510671760A CN105174494A CN 105174494 A CN105174494 A CN 105174494A CN 201510671760 A CN201510671760 A CN 201510671760A CN 105174494 A CN105174494 A CN 105174494A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment. The packing system comprises a pre-culturing device, a packing device, a conveying device and a controller. The invention also discloses a film formation method of the efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment. The film formation method comprises four steps including bacterium liquid preparation, microorganism pre-culturing, adaptability growth and efficient film formation. The efficient film formation packing system for sewage treatment and the film formation method provided by the invention solve the problems that the packing structure of the packing system in the prior art cannot be regulated; in the treatment process of the packing system, microorganisms cannot be artificially controlled and interfered to change the film formation form according to sewage ingredients; in the new packing or packing replacing process of the microorganism film formation, the blanking period of film formation and sewage treatment exists; the installation and replacing efficiency is low; the labor cost is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage disposal packing technique field, be specially a kind of sewage disposal efficient biofilm filling system and extension
Membrane method.
Background technology
Often using filler in treatment tank or sewage disposal storehouse, reaching the object of purifying water body by generating microbial film on filler.The kind of prior art filler and form of diverse, but there is following technical disadvantages in the filler of prior art and filling system:
First, the filler of prior art and its structure of filling system are all fixing usually, cannot adjust, and cannot adjust according to the number of biofilm;
Secondly, the filling system of prior art, after general placement enters treatment tank or sewage disposal storehouse, its biofilm state cannot carry out effective prevention, manually can not adjust according to the composition of sewage, slowly can only be changed by long-time microorganism self-sow, this has had a strong impact on the efficiency of biofilm and sewage disposal;
Again, drop in treatment tank by new filler or replacing filler, formed to microorganism self-sow to microorganism colonization, its process is longer, there is biofilm and the sewage disposal blank phase of for some time;
Finally, the filling system of prior art, the placement of its filler and the Renewal process of filler all adopt manual type, whole installation process is slow, inefficiency, and human cost is high, there is stench in treatment tank simultaneously, having a strong impact on workman's working efficiency and health, and along with the increase year by year of labor cost, a kind ofly automatically can complete the loading of filling system and the system of replacing in the urgent need to developing.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides sewage disposal efficient biofilm filling system and colonization method, the filling-material structure solving prior art filling system cannot adjust, filling system is in treating processes, microorganism cannot Artificial Control and intervention change biofilm form according to sewage composition, and microorganism colonization is at new filler or change in the process of filler, there is biofilm and sewage disposal blank phase, install and change inefficiency, the problem that human cost is high.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, the efficient biofilm filling system of a kind of sewage disposal, above-mentioned filling system comprises preculture device, filler unit, e Foerderanlage, controller.
Preculture device, comprise and be arranged on the other waggon for the treatment of tank, above-mentioned waggon is provided with the biofilm storehouse of cultivating or carrying microbial inoculum.
Filler unit, comprises the support be located in treatment tank, and above-mentioned support is provided with multiple filler unit for biofilm; Above-mentioned filler unit comprises slowly-releasing part, above-mentioned slowly-releasing part inside is provided with slowly-releasing chamber, above-mentioned slowly-releasing part sidewall is provided with bacterium liquid slowly-releasing hole, side-wall outer side is the stacked umbrella cover structure being provided with multiple expansible and drawing in axially, above-mentioned umbrella cover structure is made up of along slowly-releasing part outer wall horizontal loops week array multiple bamboo wire, above-mentioned bamboo wire one end is hinged on slowly-releasing part, and the other end of multiple above-mentioned bamboo wire is connected by annular stretch cord.
E Foerderanlage, comprises the mobile platform of the reciprocally movement across treatment tank, is fixed on the worktable that treatment tank is other.
As preferably, sponges cover is provided with in above-mentioned slowly-releasing chamber, inner bag is provided with in above-mentioned sponges cover, above-mentioned inner bag is provided with slowly-releasing micropore, above-mentioned inner bag is connected with the water supply arm of band electromagnetic switch valve, above-mentioned water supply arm comes together supervisor Yu, and above-mentioned supervisor is arranged at treatment tank bank, and above-mentioned electromagnetic switch valve is electrically connected with controller.
As preferably, above-mentioned supervisor is provided with motor-mount pump and tensimeter, and above-mentioned motor-mount pump is connected with above-mentioned biofilm storehouse by detachable pipeline.
As preferably, above-mentioned mobile platform is equipped with the first guide rail across bottom the two ends for the treatment of tank, the second guide rail is established at above-mentioned mobile platform top, and above-mentioned second guide rail is provided with rail car, and above-mentioned rail car is provided with Integral lifting and transfers the electric hoist of support and filler unit.
As preferably, the side of above-mentioned treatment tank is also provided with the 3rd track for delivery track car and filler unit, above-mentioned 3rd race orthogonal in above-mentioned first track, and with above-mentioned second track horizontal alignment.
As preferably, above-mentioned controller is arranged on above-mentioned waggon, and above-mentioned waggon is also provided with touch screen.
As preferably, above-mentioned filler unit is also provided with the drag-line running through and connect multiple umbrella cover structure, above-mentioned drag-line one end is connected with the annular air-pocket being enclosed within above-mentioned slowly-releasing part upper end, above-mentioned air bag to be responsible for air feed by air-supply duct and to be connected, above-mentioned air feed supervisor is provided with air pump, and above-mentioned air pump is electrically connected with above-mentioned controller.
The method that the present invention adopts is, a kind of sewage disposal colonization method of efficient biofilm filling system, and above-mentioned colonization method step is as follows:
The first step, bacterium liquid prepares: manufacture above-mentioned biofilm storehouse, and adds in above-mentioned biofilm storehouse or cultivate the multiple concentrated type bacterium liquid being applicable to sewage microorganism colonization, then is moved in biofilm storehouse by the treatment tank that needs to add biofilm filler;
Second step, microorganism pre-incubation: multiple above-mentioned filler unit to be immersed in the bacterium liquid in biofilm storehouse hour, be full of bacterium liquid in the slowly-releasing chamber of filler unit, microorganism starts in filler unit, start pre-incubation or inoculation;
3rd step, adaptability grows: utilize e Foerderanlage to be assembled in treatment tank the filler unit after second step process, and the bacterium liquid simultaneously in slowly-releasing chamber slowly disengages, and starts biofilm in bamboo wire;
4th step, efficient biofilm: the bacterium liquid release in slowly-releasing chamber is complete, enters the stability and high efficiency rapid biofilm stage.
As preferably, also comprise microbial inoculum in above-mentioned 4th step and supplement process, visually observe the biofilm effect of sewage filler unit, in filling body, supplement dissimilar microbial strains.
As preferably, biofilm gap adjustment process is also comprised in above-mentioned 4th step, when biofilm is increased to a certain degree, controller controls above-mentioned air pump and inflates in air bag, after airbag aeration, to floating up, drive drag-line rises, drag-line pulls umbrella cover structure expansion stacked together, filler unit biofilm gap is increased, increases the biofilm rate of filler unit.
Beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, sewage disposal provided by the invention efficient biofilm filling system and colonization method, have the following advantages:
Advantage one, can not compared with the filler unit of adjust structure with the fixing of prior art, the adjustable filler unit density of the present invention, and according to stage of biofilm, automatically controls and adjusts the size in biofilm space.
Advantage two, after filler unit is placed into treatment tank, according to the state and composition of sewage, by supplementing or changing the bacterium liquid in slowly-releasing chamber, by manually adjusting intervention, changes the kind of sewage disposal microbial film, to adapt to the change of sewage composition.
Advantage three, by manually adding high-concentration bacterial liquid, shortening microorganism switching time, accelerating the formation of microorganism colonization, makes new filler or change filler to drop in treatment tank, reduces biofilm and sewage disposal blank phase or eliminates the blank phase;
Advantage four, filling system provided by the invention, the placement of its filler and the Renewal process of filler all adopt automated manner, and whole installation process is simple, and efficiency is high, greatly reduce manpower and time cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of filler unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar popularization when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, by reference to the accompanying drawings, structure of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in the figure,
Preculture device, comprise and be arranged on the other waggon 5 for the treatment of tank, waggon 5 is provided with the biofilm storehouse 51 of cultivating or carrying microbial inoculum.
Filler unit, comprises the support 1 be located in treatment tank 6, and support 1 is provided with multiple filler unit 2 for biofilm; Filler unit 2 comprises slowly-releasing part 21, slowly-releasing part 21 inside is provided with slowly-releasing chamber 22, slowly-releasing part 21 sidewall is provided with bacterium liquid slowly-releasing hole, side-wall outer side is the stacked umbrella cover structure 23 being provided with multiple expansible and drawing in axially, umbrella cover structure 23 is made up of along slowly-releasing part 21 outer wall horizontal loops week array multiple bamboo wire 231, bamboo wire 231 one end is hinged on slowly-releasing part 21, and the other end of multiple bamboo wire 231 is connected by annular stretch cord 232.
E Foerderanlage, comprises the mobile platform 3 of the reciprocally movement across treatment tank, is fixed on the worktable 4 that treatment tank is other.Worktable 4 is for loading and unloading filler unit 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, sponges cover 24 is provided with in slowly-releasing chamber 22, inner bag 25 is provided with in sponges cover 24, inner bag 25 is provided with slowly-releasing micropore, inner bag 25 is connected with the water supply arm 26 of band electromagnetic switch valve, water supply arm 26 comes together supervisor Yu, and supervisor is arranged at treatment tank bank, and electromagnetic switch valve is electrically connected with controller.In sponges cover 24 and inner bag 25 from a distance, this setting can accelerate disengaging of bacterium liquid, prevents bacterium liquid micropore from being compressed by sponges cover 24 and blocking.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, supervisor is provided with motor-mount pump and tensimeter, and motor-mount pump is connected with biofilm storehouse by detachable pipeline.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, mobile platform is across being equipped with the first guide rail 7 bottom the two ends for the treatment of tank, mobile platform 3 top establishes the second guide rail 8, second guide rail 8 to be provided with rail car 9, and rail car 9 is provided with Integral lifting and transfers the electric hoist of support 1 and filler unit 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side for the treatment of tank 6 is also provided with the 3rd track the 10, three track 10 for delivery track car 9 and filler unit 2 perpendicular to the first track 7, and with the second track 8 horizontal alignment.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, controller is arranged on waggon 5, and waggon 5 is also provided with touch screen.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, filler unit 2 is also provided with the drag-line 27 running through and connect multiple umbrella cover structure 23, drag-line 27 one end is connected with the annular air-pocket 28 being enclosed within slowly-releasing part 21 upper end, air bag 28 is responsible for air feed by air-supply duct 29 and is connected, air feed supervisor is provided with air pump, and air pump is electrically connected with controller.
Embodiment 2
The sewage disposal colonization method of efficient biofilm filling system, colonization method step is as follows:
The first step, bacterium liquid prepares: manufacture biofilm storehouse 51, and adds in biofilm storehouse 51 or cultivate the multiple concentrated type bacterium liquid being applicable to sewage microorganism colonization, then it is other biofilm storehouse to be moved to the treatment tank 6 needing to add biofilm filler;
Second step, microorganism pre-incubation: multiple filler unit 2 is immersed in 2-3 hour in the bacterium liquid in biofilm storehouse 51, is full of bacterium liquid in the slowly-releasing chamber 22 of filler unit 2, and microorganism starts to start pre-incubation or inoculation in filler unit 2;
3rd step, adaptability grows: utilized by the filler unit after second step process e Foerderanlage to be assembled in treatment tank 6, and the bacterium liquid simultaneously in slowly-releasing chamber 22 slowly disengages, and starts biofilm in bamboo wire 231;
4th step, efficient biofilm: the bacterium liquid release in slowly-releasing chamber 22 is complete, enters the stability and high efficiency rapid biofilm stage.
Further, also comprise microbial inoculum in the 4th step and supplement process, visually observe the biofilm effect of sewage filler unit, in filling body, supplement dissimilar microbial strains.
Further, biofilm gap adjustment process is also comprised in 4th step, when biofilm is increased to a certain degree, controller controls air pump and inflates in air bag 28, after air bag 28 is inflated, to floating up, drag-line 27 is driven to rise, drag-line 27 pulls umbrella cover structure 23 stacked together to expand, and filler unit biofilm gap is increased, and increases the biofilm rate of filler unit.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the present invention; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make possible variation and amendment, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention should define with the claims in the present invention is as the criterion.
Claims (10)
1. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal, it is characterized in that, described filling system comprises preculture device, filler unit, e Foerderanlage, controller;
Preculture device, comprise and be arranged on the other waggon (5) for the treatment of tank, described waggon (5) is provided with the biofilm storehouse (51) of cultivating or carrying microbial inoculum;
Filler unit, comprises the support (1) be located in treatment tank (6), and described support (1) is provided with multiple filler unit for biofilm (2); Described filler unit (2) comprises slowly-releasing part (21), described slowly-releasing part (21) inside is provided with slowly-releasing chamber (22), described slowly-releasing part (21) sidewall is provided with bacterium liquid slowly-releasing hole, side-wall outer side is the stacked umbrella cover structure (23) being provided with multiple expansible and drawing in axially, described umbrella cover structure (23) is made up of along slowly-releasing part (21) outer wall horizontal loops week array multiple bamboo wire (231), described bamboo wire (231) one end is hinged on slowly-releasing part (21), and the other end of multiple described bamboo wire (231) is connected by annular stretch cord (232);
E Foerderanlage, comprises the mobile platform (3) across the reciprocally movement for the treatment of tank, is fixed on the worktable (4) that treatment tank is other.
2. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slowly-releasing
Sponges cover (24) is provided with in chamber (22), inner bag (25) is provided with in described sponges cover (24), described inner bag (25) is provided with slowly-releasing micropore, described inner bag (25) is connected with the water supply arm (26) of band electromagnetic switch valve, described water supply arm (26) comes together supervisor Yu, described supervisor is arranged at treatment tank bank, and described electromagnetic switch valve is electrically connected with controller.
3. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described supervisor
Be provided with motor-mount pump and tensimeter, described motor-mount pump is connected with described biofilm storehouse by detachable pipeline.
4. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described movement
Platform is across being equipped with the first guide rail (7) bottom the two ends for the treatment of tank, the second guide rail (8) is established at described mobile platform (3) top, described second guide rail (8) is provided with rail car (9), and described rail car (9) is provided with Integral lifting and transfers the electric hoist of support (1) and filler unit (2).
5. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described sewage
The side for the treatment of pond (6) is also provided with the 3rd track (10) for delivery track car (9) and filler unit (2), described 3rd track (10) perpendicular to described first track (7), and with described second track (8) horizontal alignment.
6. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described control
Device is arranged on described waggon (5), and (5) are also provided with touch screen with described waggon.
7. the efficient biofilm filling system of sewage disposal according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filler
Unit (2) is also provided with the drag-line (27) running through and connect multiple umbrella cover structure (23), described drag-line (27) one end is connected with the annular air-pocket (28) being enclosed within described slowly-releasing part (21) upper end, described air bag (28) to be responsible for air feed by air-supply duct (29) and to be connected, described air feed supervisor is provided with air pump, and described air pump is electrically connected with described controller.
8. the sewage disposal colonization method of efficient biofilm filling system, is characterized in that, described colonization method step is as follows:
The first step, bacterium liquid prepares: manufacture described biofilm storehouse (51), and add in described biofilm storehouse (51) or cultivate the multiple concentrated type bacterium liquid being applicable to sewage microorganism colonization, then it is other biofilm storehouse to be moved to the treatment tank (6) needing to add biofilm filler;
Second step, microorganism pre-incubation: multiple described filler unit (2) to be immersed in the bacterium liquid in biofilm storehouse (51) 23 hours, be full of bacterium liquid in the slowly-releasing chamber (22) of filler unit (2), microorganism starts to start pre-incubation or inoculation in filler unit (2);
3rd step, adaptability grows: utilized by the filler unit after second step process e Foerderanlage to be assembled in treatment tank (6), and the bacterium liquid simultaneously in slowly-releasing chamber (22) slowly disengages, and starts biofilm in bamboo wire (231);
4th step, efficient biofilm: the bacterium liquid release in slowly-releasing chamber (22) is complete, enters the stability and high efficiency rapid biofilm stage.
9. colonization method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprises microbial inoculum and supplement process in described 4th step, visually observes the biofilm effect of sewage filler unit, in filling body, supplement dissimilar microbial strains.
10. colonization method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise biofilm gap adjustment process in described 4th step, when biofilm is increased to a certain degree, controller controls the inflation in air bag (28) of described air pump, after air bag (28) inflation, to floating up, drive drag-line (27) to rise, drag-line (27) pulls umbrella cover structure (23) expansion stacked together, filler unit biofilm gap is increased, increases the biofilm rate of filler unit.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671760.XA CN105174494B (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Sewage disposal efficient biofilm filling system and colonization method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510671760.XA CN105174494B (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Sewage disposal efficient biofilm filling system and colonization method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105174494A true CN105174494A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN105174494B CN105174494B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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| CN201510671760.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105174494B (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | Sewage disposal efficient biofilm filling system and colonization method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018086389A1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 南京大学 | Device and method for quickly matching wastewater and packing for biofilm formation |
| CN110117085A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-13 | 安吉国千环境科技有限公司 | A kind of water treatment carrier sterilizing biofilm promotion all-in-one machine |
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| JPH06126298A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-10 | Toshiba Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Method for removing nitrate and nitrite in waste water |
| CN202465396U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-10-03 | 李学麒 | Device for purifying river/lake water pollution |
| CN103214098A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北师范学院 | Dispersed point source sewage treatment suspension device |
| CN104058508A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-09-24 | 上海埃格环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment method for purifying sewage by use of microorganisms |
| CN205133219U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Sewage treatment is with high -efficient membrane filler system of hanging |
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2015
- 2015-10-19 CN CN201510671760.XA patent/CN105174494B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06126298A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-10 | Toshiba Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Method for removing nitrate and nitrite in waste water |
| CN202465396U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-10-03 | 李学麒 | Device for purifying river/lake water pollution |
| CN103214098A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北师范学院 | Dispersed point source sewage treatment suspension device |
| CN104058508A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-09-24 | 上海埃格环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment method for purifying sewage by use of microorganisms |
| CN205133219U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Sewage treatment is with high -efficient membrane filler system of hanging |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2018086389A1 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 南京大学 | Device and method for quickly matching wastewater and packing for biofilm formation |
| CN110117085A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-13 | 安吉国千环境科技有限公司 | A kind of water treatment carrier sterilizing biofilm promotion all-in-one machine |
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| CN105174494B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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