CN105173793B - A kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner - Google Patents
A kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105173793B CN105173793B CN201510444351.6A CN201510444351A CN105173793B CN 105173793 B CN105173793 B CN 105173793B CN 201510444351 A CN201510444351 A CN 201510444351A CN 105173793 B CN105173793 B CN 105173793B
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- retainer
- door frame
- brush
- railway carriage
- moving door
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, it is made up of moving door frame, flat spin mechanism and the gas-tight silo that can move in orbit, retainer is arranged in the slideway on moving door frame, vertical spin mechanism or bucket elevator are fixed on retainer, lowering or hoisting gear connection drives retainer to be lifted in the slideway on door frame, be provided with the cleaning head that materials in carriage is collected for cleaning in the lower end of retainer, the present invention have collect leftover materials in compartment, high-efficiency environment friendly, reduces cost, directly the characteristics of used on car unloader track.
Description
Technical field
Unloading equipment technical field the invention belongs to be used for railway carriage loose unpacked material, more particularly, to a kind of train car
Railway carriage or compartment trusk cleaner.
Background technology
In addition to tippler, such as chain bucket unloader, excavator, flat spin are unloaded current train bulk material unloading equipment
Car machine, vertical spin car unloader etc. have that leftover materials are brought down stocks.Domestic at present generally use opens car door, artificial clear
The mode in storehouse, materials in carriage is unloaded in orbit, and efficiency is low, pollutes environment, material waste, high cost.
The content of the invention
Leftover materials, Efficient Ring in a kind of collection compartment are provided it is an object of the invention to improve the deficiency of prior art
Guarantor, reduces cost, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner for directly being used on car unloader track.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, is the movement by that can move in orbit
Door frame, vertical spin mechanism, flat spin mechanism and gas-tight silo composition, are characterized in the cunning that retainer is arranged on moving door frame
In road, vertical screw type conveyer is fixed on retainer, and lowering or hoisting gear connection drives retainer to be lifted in the slideway on door frame,
The cleaning head that materials in carriage is collected for cleaning is provided with the lower end of retainer.
Can be that described cleaning head is respectively provided with the rear and front end of support to further realize the purpose of the present invention
One horizontal round brush, the stent outer at horizontal round brush two ends is respectively provided with a brush for adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm, round brush and sweeps
Brush to be driven by rack-mount motor connection and rotate.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, the brush that can be described adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm is brush head
It is hinged on support by telescoping jointed arms, the two ends of electric drive hydraulic thruster are connected with linking arm and support respectively.
Can be that dust suction dust arrester is provided with door frame to further realize the purpose of the present invention.
Can be that described dust suction dust arrester is to connect pulse by air compressor machine to further realize the purpose of the present invention
Formula single-machine dust remover, the bottom of pulsed single-machine dust remover is provided with the material blanking tube connected with vertical spin mechanism outer barrel, arteries and veins
The suction port for rushing formula single-machine dust remover is arranged in rack shell.
Can be frequency conversion system that described lowering or hoisting gear is integrally fixed on door frame to further realize the purpose of the present invention
Dynamic motor drives the rack drives retainer lifting on retainer.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following distinguishing feature and good effect:The present invention is solid on moving door frame
Surely there is the retainer with slideway, vertical spin mechanism or bucket elevator are arranged in retainer sliding way, lowering or hoisting gear connection
Drive retainer to be lifted in slideway, the cleaning head that materials in carriage is collected for cleaning is provided with the lower end of retainer, pass through
Cleaning head, will be scattered in materials in carriage and is collected at the material taking mouth of vertical spin mechanism or bucket elevator, realizes cleaning and receives
Collect the purpose of the fragmentary material that is scattered, complete mechanical is turned into industry, reduces labour intensity;Cleaning head is each in the rear and front end of support
It is provided with a horizontal round brush, round brush is respectively arranged at the two ends with a brush with telescopic arm, and round brush and brush have rack-mount
Motor connection drive and rotate, horizontal round brush can clean compartment with large area, and the brush with telescopic arm is realized by adjusting brachium
Clean collect be scattered in edge and round brush clean less than material, be used in combination with round brush, be not required to open compartment can car clearly,
Avoid unloading material environmental pollution, the material waste caused to by track, solve the problems, such as that artificial efficiency of bringing down stocks is low, dust pelletizing system
The material dust of collection is included into vertical spin by discharging point, has both avoided polluting environment, and do not waste material;Set on door frame
There is dust suction dust arrester, it is to avoid dust pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of cleaning head of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm brush of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of dust suction cleaner of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is another structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 7 is another structural representation of cleaning head of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is another structural representation of dust suction cleaner of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, reference picture 1 is in the moving door frame 1 that can be moved on track for a train
On flat spin mechanism 7 parallel to the ground is installed, retainer 5 is arranged in the slideway on moving door frame 1, vertical spiral conveyer
Structure 4 is fixed on retainer 5, and the connection of lowering or hoisting gear 6 being fixed on moving door frame 1 drives retainer 5 to be lifted in slideway,
The lower end of retainer 5 is provided with the cleaning head 2 that materials in carriage is collected for cleaning, and is fixed on 3 points of gas-tight silo on moving door frame 1
Charging aperture one end not with vertical spin mechanism 4 discharging opening, flat spin mechanism 7 connects, and this constitutes one kind of the invention
Structure.
Embodiment 2, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, it is described on the basis of embodiment 1 to be
Cleaning head 2 be to be respectively provided with a horizontal round brush 9 in the rear and front end of support 8, each round brush 9 be respectively arranged at the two ends with one it is adjustable
The brush 10 of spacing belt telescopic arm, round brush 9 and brush 10 connect drive and rotate by the motor 11 on support 8, vertical spiral shell
Rotation mechanism 4 is arranged on the center of support 8, and the brush 10 of described adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm is that brush first 12 passes through scalable company
Connect arm 13 to be hinged on support 8, the two ends of electric drive hydraulic thruster 14 are connected with telescoping jointed arms 13 and support 8 respectively, can stretch
Contracting linking arm 13 can be oil cylinder, cylinder, or the axle and axle sleeve with the adjustment hole that are plugged in together, other and embodiment
1 is identical.
Embodiment 3, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is on the basis of embodiment 2
On, it is that dust suction dust arrester 15 is provided with door frame 1, described dust suction dust arrester 15 is to connect pulsed list by air compressor machine 16
Machine deduster 17, the bottom of pulsed single-machine dust remover 17 is provided with the material blanking tube 18 connected with vertical spin mechanism 4 outer barrel,
The suction port of pulsed single-machine dust remover 17 is arranged in the shell of support 8, and described lowering or hoisting gear 6 is integrally fixed on door frame 1
Frequency conversion braking motor 19 drives the tooth bar 20 on retainer 5 to drive retainer 5 to lift.
Embodiment 4, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, reference picture 6 is in the moving door frame 1 that can be moved on track for a train
On flat spin mechanism 7 parallel to the ground is installed, retainer 5 is arranged in the slideway on moving door frame 1, bucket elevator
21 are fixed on retainer 5, and the connection of lowering or hoisting gear 6 being fixed on moving door frame 1 drives retainer 5 to be lifted in slideway,
The lower end of retainer 5 is provided with the cleaning head 2 that materials in carriage is collected for cleaning, and is fixed on 3 points of gas-tight silo on moving door frame 1
Charging aperture one end of discharging opening, flat spin mechanism 7 not with bucket elevator 21 connects, and this constitutes one kind of the invention
Structure.
Embodiment 5, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, reference picture 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 3, it is described on the basis of embodiment 4 to be
Cleaning head 2 be to be respectively provided with a horizontal round brush 9 in the rear and front end of support 8, each round brush 9 be respectively arranged at the two ends with one it is adjustable
The brush 10 of spacing belt telescopic arm, round brush 9 and brush 10 connect drive and rotate by the motor 11 on support 8, and bucket type is carried
The charging aperture for rising machine 21 is arranged on the center of support 8, and the brush 10 of described adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm is that brush first 12 passes through
Telescoping jointed arms 13 are hinged on support 8, and the two ends of electric drive hydraulic thruster 14 connect with telescoping jointed arms 13 and support 8 respectively
Connect, telescoping jointed arms 13 can be oil cylinder, cylinder, or the axle and axle sleeve with the adjustment hole that are plugged in together, other
It is identical with embodiment 4.
Embodiment 6, a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, reference picture 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is on the basis of embodiment 5
On, it is that dust suction dust arrester 15 is provided with door frame 1, described dust suction dust arrester 15 is to connect pulsed list by air compressor machine 16
Machine deduster 17, the bottom of pulsed single-machine dust remover 17 is provided with the material blanking tube 18 connected with the outer barrel of bucket elevator 21,
The suction port of pulsed single-machine dust remover 17 is arranged in the shell of support 8, and described lowering or hoisting gear 6 is integrally fixed on door frame 1
Frequency conversion braking motor 19 drives the tooth bar 20 on retainer 5 to drive retainer 5 to lift, and other are identical with embodiment 5.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner, is moving door frame, flat spin mechanism and the gas-tight silo group by that can move in orbit
Into it is characterized in that retainer is arranged in the slideway on moving door frame, vertical spin mechanism or bucket elevator are fixed on holding
On frame, lowering or hoisting gear connection drives retainer to be lifted in the slideway on moving door frame, is provided with for clear in the lower end of retainer
The cleaning head for collecting materials in carriage is swept, described cleaning head is to be respectively provided with a horizontal round brush in the rear and front end of support, horizontal
A brush for adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm is respectively provided with to the stent outer at round brush two ends, horizontal round brush and brush are by installed in branch
Motor connection on frame is driven and rotates, and dust suction dust arrester is provided with moving door frame.
2. a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described adjustable spacing belt telescopic arm
Brush is that brush head is hinged on support by telescoping jointed arms, the two ends of electric drive hydraulic thruster respectively with linking arm and support
Connection.
3. a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dust suction dust arrester is by sky
Press connects pulsed single-machine dust remover, and the bottom of pulsed single-machine dust remover is provided with and vertical spin mechanism or bucket elevator
The material blanking tube that outer barrel is connected, the suction port of pulsed single-machine dust remover is arranged in rack shell.
4. a kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described lowering or hoisting gear is integrally fixed at shifting
Frequency conversion braking motor on dynamic door frame drives the rack drives retainer lifting on retainer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510444351.6A CN105173793B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | A kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510444351.6A CN105173793B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | A kind of railway carriage trusk cleaner |
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CN105173793A CN105173793A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
CN105173793B true CN105173793B (en) | 2017-06-09 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105858274B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2017-11-07 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of tippler clear vehicle device of wind-force and its method of work |
CN108750542A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 华腾智达(深圳)智能科技有限公司 | Easing gear and charging appliance |
CN110182624A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-08-30 | 徐州市赫威工程设备有限公司 | A kind of vacuum type trusk cleaner |
CN114572724B (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2024-05-17 | 广东汇博机器人技术有限公司 | Composite car body applied to train cargo compartment |
CN114475528B (en) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-12-26 | 广东汇博机器人技术有限公司 | Swing arm type unilateral negative pressure vehicle cleaning machine |
CN115159173B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-11-10 | 南京工业大学 | Intelligent unloading device for bulk cargoes and working mechanism thereof |
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CN201366711Y (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-12-23 | 郑波 | Cleaning robot |
CN204400236U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-06-17 | 河南天冠燃料乙醇有限公司 | The portable magnetic separation dust-free unloading equipment of a kind of cassava in bulk |
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CN2154212Y (en) * | 1992-12-09 | 1994-01-26 | 沈阳电站辅机厂 | Cleaning chassis apparatus of coil unload machine |
CN2680779Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-02-23 | 王德良 | Bottom cleaning machine for swimming pool |
CN101992955B (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2012-07-25 | 哈尔滨强力电机有限公司 | Unfreezing device for a railway coal conveying carriage |
US9120633B2 (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2015-09-01 | Skandia Elevator Ab | Grain sweep conveyor |
CN102514954B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-04-02 | 河南城建学院 | Triple helix rod car cleaner for U-shaped tramcar |
CN204823333U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 天府重工有限公司 | Clear car machine of railway carriage |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201366711Y (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-12-23 | 郑波 | Cleaning robot |
CN204400236U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-06-17 | 河南天冠燃料乙醇有限公司 | The portable magnetic separation dust-free unloading equipment of a kind of cassava in bulk |
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CN105173793A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230508 Address after: No. 10, Dongguan Street, Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province, 264000 Patentee after: Shandong Railway Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 265500 81 Shangzhuang Road, Fushan District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Patentee before: TIANFU HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |