CN105173463A - Structure for enhancing safety performance in oil and gas transportation process - Google Patents
Structure for enhancing safety performance in oil and gas transportation process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105173463A CN105173463A CN201510588526.0A CN201510588526A CN105173463A CN 105173463 A CN105173463 A CN 105173463A CN 201510588526 A CN201510588526 A CN 201510588526A CN 105173463 A CN105173463 A CN 105173463A
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- tank body
- oil
- shifting board
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- washboard
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Abstract
The invention discloses a structure for enhancing safety performance in the oil and gas transportation process. The structure comprises a hollow tank body. A shifting board is arranged in the tank body. The two ends of the shifting board are connected with the bottom end and the top end of the tank body in a sealed manner respectively. The side wall of the shifting board and the side wall of the tank body are connected in a sealed manner. The tank body is divided into two sealed cavities of the same size through the shifting board. Swash plates are arranged in the sealed cavities respectively. An oil discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the tank body and provided with a bottom valve and an oil discharge valve. The top end of the tank body is provided with a breather valve and an oil filling hole. Pressure sensors and temperature sensors are arranged in the cavities of the tank body. A display is arranged at the top end of the tank body and is connected with the pressure sensors and the temperature sensors at the same time. By means of the structure, the safety of oil and gas transportation can be improved, oil and gas in the transportation state are monitored all the time, drives can know the oil and gas conditions in time and conveniently take measures, leakage and spontaneous combustion are prevented, and even the situation of explosions is prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure, especially relate to a kind of structure strengthening safety performance in oil gas transportation.
Background technology
Automobile, namely itself has power and is driven, and according to track or electric power erection, must not be able to the vehicle of powered travel.In broad terms, there is the vehicle that four-wheel travels, be generally called automobile more.From 19 end of the centurys to early in the twentieth century, automobile design teacher has been used in main attention the development of the mechanical engineering of automobile and has reformed.To first half in 20th century, after the essential structure of automobile all invents, automobile designers take up to improve from automobile external moulding, and in succession introduce the concepts such as aerodynamics, fluid mechanics, human engineering and Industrial Moulding Design (aethetics in industry), make every effort to allow automobile can meet various age, various stratum from profile, the different demands of the people of even various culture background, automobile is become optimal representation image that real Science and art combines, finally reaches the most perfect boundary.Oil is a kind of thickness, chocolate liquid.There is oil storage upper crustal some areas.Main component is the compound of various alkane, poly-methylene, aromatic hydrocarbon.The one-tenth oil machine reason of oil has biogenic sediment to become oil and petrochemical industry oil two kinds of theories, and the former more widely accepts, think oil be ancient times ocean or lake in biology formed through very long evolution, belong to biogenic sediment and become oily, non-renewable; The latter thinks that oil is generated by the carbon of itself in the earth's crust, has nothing to do with biology, renewable.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, is also the raw material of many chemical industries as solution, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and plastics etc.Existing in oil gas transportation, it also needs to adopt special vehicle to transport in transportation, but due to the particularity of oil gas, still there is very large risk in transit problem, cause occur leaking, spontaneous combustion, the situation of even exploding occurs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome in above-mentioned existing oil gas transportation and there is very large risk in transit, cause and occur leakage, spontaneous combustion, the problem of even exploding, devise a kind of structure strengthening safety performance in oil gas transportation, this structure can improve the safety of oil gas transport, carries out moment monitoring to the oil gas under travelling position, make driver can learn oil gas situation in time, be convenient to take measures, prevent from causing appearance leakage, spontaneous combustion, the situation of even exploding occurs.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the structure strengthening safety performance in oil gas transportation, comprise the tank body of inner hollow, shifting board is provided with in described tank body, the two ends of shifting board are connected with the bottom of tank body and end sealing respectively, the sidewall of shifting board and the sidewall of tank body are tightly connected, the annular seal space that tank body is divided into several measure-alike by shifting board, washboard is provided with in annular seal space, the sidewall of washboard and the cavity sidewalls of tank body are fixed, and there is gap in the inwall top of the top of washboard and tank body, there is gap in the bottom of washboard and the inwall bottom of tank body, the bottom of tank body is provided with oil drain tube, oil drain tube is all communicated with tank interior, oil drain tube is provided with bottom valve and oil cock, and bottom valve and oil cock all can cut off oil drain tube, bottom valve is arranged between oil cock and tank body, the top of described tank body is provided with breathing valve and filler port, and breathing valve is all communicated with tank interior with filler port, be provided with pressure sensor and temperature sensor in the cavity of described tank body, the top of tank body is provided with telltale, and telltale is connected with pressure sensor and temperature sensor simultaneously.
Be provided with isolating pad in the cavity of described tank body, isolating pad is arranged on the top of washboard, and is provided with isolating pad in annular seal space.
The bottom surface of described tank body is provided with ground chain.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this structure can improve the safety of oil gas transport, carries out moment monitoring to the oil gas under travelling position, make driver can learn oil gas situation in time, be convenient to take measures, prevent from causing appearance leakage, spontaneous combustion, the situation of even exploding occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing: 1-telltale; 2-isolating pad; 3-temperature sensor; 4-breathing valve; 5-filler port; 6-pressure sensor; 7-ground chain; 8-tank body; 10-washboard; 11-oil drain tube; 12-shifting board; 13-bottom valve; 14-oil cock.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, strengthen the structure of safety performance in oil gas transportation, comprise the tank body 8 of inner hollow, shifting board 12 is provided with in described tank body 8, the two ends of shifting board 12 are connected with the bottom of tank body 8 and end sealing respectively, the sidewall of shifting board 12 and the sidewall of tank body 8 are tightly connected, the annular seal space that tank body 8 is divided into several measure-alike by shifting board 12, washboard 10 is provided with in annular seal space, the sidewall of washboard 10 and the cavity sidewalls of tank body 8 are fixed, and there is gap in the inwall top of the top of washboard 10 and tank body 8, there is gap in the bottom of washboard 10 and the inwall bottom of tank body 8, the bottom of tank body 8 is provided with oil drain tube 11, oil drain tube 11 is all communicated with tank body 8 inside, oil drain tube 11 is provided with bottom valve 13 and oil cock 14, and bottom valve 13 and oil cock 14 all can cut off oil drain tube 11, bottom valve 13 is arranged between oil cock 14 and tank body 8, the top of described tank body 8 is provided with breathing valve 4 and filler port 5, and breathing valve 4 and filler port 5 are all communicated with tank body 8 inside, be provided with pressure sensor 6 and temperature sensor 3 in the cavity of described tank body 8, the top of tank body 8 is provided with telltale 1, and telltale 1 is connected with pressure sensor 6 and temperature sensor 3 simultaneously, be provided with isolating pad 2 in the cavity of described tank body 8, isolating pad 2 is arranged on the top of washboard 10, and is provided with isolating pad 2 in two annular seal spaces, the bottom surface of described tank body 8 is provided with ground chain 7.Shifting board 12 tank body 8 is divided into the separate cabin that quantity do not wait, and to ensure between its oil plant steadily.Washboard 10 strengthens tank body rigidity, alleviates the impact of oil plant fluctuation to tank body, improves riding stability, makes its longitudinal direction, lateral impact reduction.Isolating pad 2 reduces longitudinal impact, especially jolting on road surface crossing, the oil plant agitated easily and inner tank wall end face produce and clash into and rub, cause safety misadventure.Tank body 8 is welded with protective frame, to tank body upper member, as oil filling port, safety valve etc. shield.Bottom valve and oil cock are used for use of draining the oil, and multiple annular seal space both can be drained the oil separately, also can drain the oil simultaneously.Ground chain 7 eliminates the electrostatic that vehicle operation produces.Breathing valve 4 is as safety valve, automatically regulates the pressure in container, pressure is remained within certain pressure scope.When tank internal pressure exceedes the limit of regulation, pressure valve rises under pressure together with negative pressure valve, and seal ring leaves valve body, and in tank, gas is just discharged from copper wire gauze; When gaseous tension in tank drops to lower than authorized pressure value, under the action of the spring, pressure valve moves down, valve closing; During oil extraction, form certain vacuum degree in tank, negative pressure valve moves down, and leaves seal ring, and air enters in tank from the hole of copper wire gauze on pressure valve.Pressure sensor 6 and temperature sensor 3 monitor in real time as by the pressure and temperature in tank body 8, feed back in telltale 1, telltale 1 also can be arranged in operator's compartment, is convenient to driver and checks, when numerical value exceedes safety value, take measures in time to process.
This structure can improve the safety of oil gas transport, carries out moment monitoring, make driver can learn oil gas situation in time, be convenient to take measures the oil gas under travelling position, prevents from causing occurring leakage, spontaneous combustion, and the situation of even exploding occurs.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every according to technology of the present invention, method in fact to any simple modification, equivalent variations that above embodiment is done, all fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. strengthen the structure of safety performance in oil gas transportation, it is characterized in that: the tank body (8) comprising inner hollow, shifting board (12) is provided with in described tank body (8), the two ends of shifting board (12) are connected with the bottom of tank body (8) and end sealing respectively, the sidewall of shifting board (12) and the sidewall of tank body (8) are tightly connected, the annular seal space that tank body (8) is divided into several measure-alike by shifting board (12), washboard (10) is provided with in annular seal space, the sidewall of washboard (10) and the cavity sidewalls of tank body (8) are fixed, and there is gap in the inwall top of the top of washboard (10) and tank body (8), there is gap in the bottom of washboard (10) and the inwall bottom of tank body (8), the bottom of tank body (8) is provided with oil drain tube (11), oil drain tube (11) is all communicated with tank body (8) inside, oil drain tube (11) is provided with bottom valve (13) and oil cock (14), and bottom valve (13) and oil cock (14) all can cut off oil drain tube (11), bottom valve (13) is arranged between oil cock (14) and tank body (8), the top of described tank body (8) is provided with breathing valve (4) and filler port (5), and breathing valve (4) and filler port (5) are all communicated with tank body (8) inside, be provided with pressure sensor (6) and temperature sensor (3) in the cavity of described tank body (8), the top of tank body (8) is provided with telltale (1), and telltale (1) is connected with pressure sensor (6) and temperature sensor (3) simultaneously.
2. the structure of safety performance in enhancing oil gas transportation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the cavity of described tank body (8), be provided with isolating pad (2), isolating pad (2) is arranged on the top of washboard (10), and is provided with isolating pad (2) in annular seal space.
3. the structure of safety performance in enhancing oil gas transportation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described tank body (8) is provided with ground chain (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510588526.0A CN105173463A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Structure for enhancing safety performance in oil and gas transportation process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510588526.0A CN105173463A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Structure for enhancing safety performance in oil and gas transportation process |
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| CN105173463A true CN105173463A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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| CN201510588526.0A Pending CN105173463A (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | Structure for enhancing safety performance in oil and gas transportation process |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL193914C (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 2001-02-05 | Dansk Mejeri Elektronik As | Device for determining the weight of a tank for milk on a truck. |
| JP2001059766A (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-03-06 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | Liquid-level meter of tank lorry |
| CN2926106Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-07-25 | 东莞市永强汽车制造有限公司 | Liquid storing tank |
| CN101665179A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-03-10 | 李束为 | Membrane isolating type oil tank |
| CN202379301U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-15 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 | Simulation oil tank |
| CN203372120U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-01-01 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Anti-surging water tank lorry with heating function |
| CN103879690A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-25 | 安徽理工大学 | Oil tank truck side turning prevention method and device based on tank structure |
| CN204957462U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 四川膨旭科技有限公司 | Structure based on reinforcing vehicle security performance in oil gas transportation |
-
2015
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510588526.0A patent/CN105173463A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL193914C (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 2001-02-05 | Dansk Mejeri Elektronik As | Device for determining the weight of a tank for milk on a truck. |
| JP2001059766A (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-03-06 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | Liquid-level meter of tank lorry |
| CN2926106Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-07-25 | 东莞市永强汽车制造有限公司 | Liquid storing tank |
| CN101665179A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-03-10 | 李束为 | Membrane isolating type oil tank |
| CN202379301U (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-08-15 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 | Simulation oil tank |
| CN203372120U (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-01-01 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Anti-surging water tank lorry with heating function |
| CN103879690A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-25 | 安徽理工大学 | Oil tank truck side turning prevention method and device based on tank structure |
| CN204957462U (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-13 | 四川膨旭科技有限公司 | Structure based on reinforcing vehicle security performance in oil gas transportation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 祖因希: "《液化石油气操作技术与安全管理》", 31 May 2004, 化学工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |