CN105167190B - Cigarette is with flavones essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Cigarette is with flavones essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105167190B
CN105167190B CN201510336913.5A CN201510336913A CN105167190B CN 105167190 B CN105167190 B CN 105167190B CN 201510336913 A CN201510336913 A CN 201510336913A CN 105167190 B CN105167190 B CN 105167190B
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cigarette
flavones
essence
pearl
flavones essence
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CN105167190A (en
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宋旭艳
李冉
黄龙
陈义坤
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Group Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co Ltd
Huanghelou Science and Technology Park Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cigarettes with flavones essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof, weigh the adhesive that weight is flavones essence weight 0.1%~1%, it is added in flavones essence after adhesive water dissolution, it stirs evenly and softwood is made, then by extrusion-spheronizator on softwood, flavones essence cigarette pearl is obtained after dry;The weight percentages of components of the wherein described flavones essence includes cyanidenon 30%~60%, scutelloside 15%~40%, Quercetin 15%~40%, aurantiamarin 10%~25%.There is the flavones essence cigarette pearl of the present invention significant advantage, phenol reduced rate can reach 15~45% in terms of reducing phenol in smoke;There is the plant flavone essence of the present invention excellent natural breath, addition unique, strong additional fragrance can be brought to cigarette at cigarette filter tip position.

Description

Cigarette is with flavones essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cigarettes, and in particular to a kind of cigarette is with flavones essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Natural plants are widely used in tobacco aromaticss, wherein being much containing Flavonoid substances.According to Flavonoid substances Molecular characterization and interelectric active force power, Primary Study find the substance burning crack after will produce Furans and its derivative, these substances are the main aroma components in flue gas, can be brought camerlsed to flue gas, it is fragrant and sweet, Roasting perfume, increases perfume quantity and aroma quality.Therefore in the allotment of essence spice for cigarette, there is the use of many flavonoids perfume materials.
Many researchs also indicate that, flavone compound has multiple biological activities, except using its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutation, Outside the effects that decompression, clearing heat and detoxicating, calm, diuresis, in anti-oxidant, anticancer, anti-cancer, inhibits lipase etc. and also have notable effect Fruit.It is the scavenger of most of oxygen radicals, thus the vigor of energy increased SOD (superoxide dismutase), reduces MDA (fat Matter peroxide malonaldehyde) and OX-LDL (OxLDL ELISA) generation.It can increase coronary flow, to experiment Myocardial inyaretion has antagonism;There is protective effect to acute myocardial ischemia;Have to treatment coronary heart diseases and angina pectoris, hypertension etc. Remarkable result;To reducing diastolic pressure, prevention arrhythmia cordis, cardiovascular disease and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis also play an important role.
Phenolic compound is a kind of compound common in nature, in water, fuel, vehicle exhaust, air, wine and cigarette There is the presence of phenolic compound in flue gas.The phenolic compounds in cigarette smoke reported has more than 50 kinds, wherein most important phenol Class compound includes phenol, catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, o, m, 7 kinds of ingredients such as p- cresols.
Phenolic compound can cause protein denaturation, thin by being directly entered blood circulation with the contact of skin, mucous membrane Born of the same parents destroy and lose vigor.And induced by alkyl hydroxybenzene has endocrine disrupting activity, sends out the reproduction of mammal and aquatile It educates and impacts, be referred to as phenols environmental estrogens, there is part phenols component genotoxicity and carcinogenic or promotion mutagenesis to make With.Above 7 kinds of phenols components are put into EPA harmful components lists, and catechol is classified as 2B grades of carcinogenic components by IARC.Zheng State Bureau's key research project " cigarette harmfulness Research on Index System " project that state tobacco research institute undertakes is harmful by studying The relationship of ingredient burst size and flue gas biological activity finds that phenol is that influence cigarette mainstream flue gas harmfulness is most important harmful One of ingredient.
Currently, the method for phenol is mainly using the method for absorption in reduction flue gas, because phenol is present in flue gas In granule phase substance, it can be retained down from flue gas by the method for physical absorption.The adsorbent of prior art application is mainly table The larger porous material of area can also adsorb the aroma component of part and flue gas water in flue gas while absorption, retention phenol Point, cause to easy to produce stimulation, perfume quantity deficiency, aroma quality decline when cigarette smoking, seriously affects cigarette smoking quality.
The cigarette pearl containing essence and flavoring agent is put into filter tip in the prior art, which can make cigarette in aspiration procedure In it is more raw fragrant, strengthen fragrance or characteristic, smoker made to obtain more comfortably experiencing.This cigarette pearl can only simply make cigarette It is raw fragrant in aspiration procedure, the harmful substance for reducing and being generated when smoking cigarette cannot be played.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cigarette flavones blocking phenol generation using antioxidation Essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof has the function that reduce phenol in smoke.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:Preparation side of the cigarette with flavones essence cigarette pearl is provided Method, the preparation method are as follows:
The adhesive that weight is flavones essence weight 0.1%~1% is weighed, flavones perfume is added to after adhesive water dissolution It in essence, stirs evenly and softwood is made, then by extrusion-spheronizator on softwood, first pass through extruder and be extruded into elongated strip, so It is round as a ball by spheronizator afterwards, obtain the Huang that particle size range is 0.5mm~4mm, heap density is 1.2g/ml~1.8g/ml after dry Ketone essence cigarette pearl;
Wherein:The weight percentages of components of the flavones essence is as follows:
Further, the DNA purity of the cyanidenon, scutelloside, Quercetin and aurantiamarin is 80~95%.
Further, described adhesive is povidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose It is one or more in element.It is not only convenient for the molding of cigarette pearl using these adhesives and does not influence judging parameter.
Further, the particle size range of the cigarette pearl is 0.8mm~1.5mm, and heap density is 1.4g/ml~1.6g/ml.
Further, the drying is 4~6 hours dry under the conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C~80 DEG C.
A kind of flavones essence cigarette that cigarette is prepared with flavones essence cigarette pearl, the flavones essence cigarette pearl for method described above Pearl.
It is analyzed according to organic chemistry basic theories, influences to be most importantly hydroxyl in the oxidation resistant factor of flavone compound Change degree and hydroxy position, phenolic hydroxyl group are the chief active group of flavone compound antioxidation, while finding flavonoids Hydroxyl activity difference on each ring is larger, is mainly manifested in:B rings are the main work of flavone compound oxidation and removing free radicals Property position, when the ring is there are when ortho-phenolic hydroxyl structure, antioxidant activity greatly enhances;When hydroxyl on c rings and unsaturated double-bond phase Lian Shi, c ring also have stronger antioxidant activity;The phenolic hydroxyl group of A rings is most weak.Phenolic hydroxyl group in flavones structure is lived with hydrogen supply Property, hydrogen atom can be supplied to active oxygen radical, form the Phenoxy radical of stable low activity, to avoid these activity Oxygen radical generates phenolic compound to the attack of aromatic rings.Phenolic hydroxyl group number in flavones molecule is more, it is possible to provide to The hydrogen atom combined with living radical is more, and therefore, flavone compound can utilize the life of antioxidation blocking phenol At to have the function of preferably reducing phenol release amount in flue gas.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, there is flavones essence cigarette pearl of the invention significant advantage, phenol reduced rate can reach in terms of reducing phenol in smoke To 15~45%, natural, environmental protection meets requirement of the consumer to health, low evil;
2, flavones essence of the invention has excellent natural breath, adds at cigarette filter tip position, can give cigarette band Carry out unique, strong additional fragrance, and be not involved in cigarette burning, because without generating new undesirable substance because of cracking, meeting Requirement of the consumer to health, low evil;
3, flavones flavor of raw material of the present invention derives from a wealth of sources, of low cost, easy to utilize.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, is not used to limit this hair It is bright.
Embodiment 1
Flavones essence is mixed according to ratio in table 1, it is fine to weigh the hydroxypropyl methyl that weight is flavones essence weight 0.1% The plain adhesive of dimension is stirred evenly and softwood is made with being added in flavones essence after 400ml water dissolutions, then will be squeezed on softwood Go out-spheronizator, first pass through extruder and be extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, upper fluid bed is 60 DEG C in temperature Under the conditions of obtain the flavones essence cigarette pearl that grain size is 0.5mm, heap density is 1.8g/ml after dry 6 hours.
Table 1
Flavones type Cyanidenon Scutelloside Quercetin Aurantiamarin
Weight percent 30% 25% 30% 15%
Embodiment 2
Flavones essence is mixed according to ratio in table 2, it is fine to weigh the hydroxypropyl methyl that weight is flavones essence weight 0.5% The plain adhesive of dimension is stirred evenly and softwood is made with being added in flavones essence after 450ml water dissolutions, then will be squeezed on softwood Go out-spheronizator, first pass through extruder and be extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, upper fluid bed is 65 DEG C in temperature Under the conditions of obtain the flavones essence cigarette pearl that grain size is 0.8mm, heap density is 1.6g/ml after dry 5.5 hours.
Table 2
Flavones type Cyanidenon Scutelloside Quercetin Aurantiamarin
Weight percent 40% 25% 30% 15%
Embodiment 3
Flavones essence is mixed according to ratio in table 3, weighs the carboxymethyl cellulose that weight is flavones essence weight 0.8% Adhesive is stirred evenly and softwood is made with being added in flavones essence after 500ml water dissolutions, then by extrusion-rolling on softwood Circular knitting machine first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, and upper fluid bed is under the conditions of temperature is 70 DEG C The flavones essence cigarette pearl that grain size is 1.0mm, heap density is 1.6g/ml is obtained after 6 hours dry.
Table 3
Flavones type Cyanidenon Scutelloside Quercetin Aurantiamarin
Weight percent 50% 20% 20% 10%
Embodiment 4
Flavones essence is mixed according to ratio in table 4, weighs the carboxymethyl cellulose that weight is flavones essence weight 0.8% Adhesive is stirred evenly and softwood is made with being added in flavones essence after 500ml water dissolutions, then by extrusion-rolling on softwood Circular knitting machine first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, and upper fluid bed is under the conditions of temperature is 75 DEG C The flavones essence cigarette pearl that grain size is 1.5mm, heap density is 1.4g/ml is obtained after 6 hours dry.
Table 4
Flavones type Cyanidenon Scutelloside Quercetin Aurantiamarin
Weight percent 60% 15% 15% 10%
Embodiment 5
Flavones essence is mixed according to ratio in table 5, it is viscous to weigh the hydroxypropyl cellulose that weight is flavones essence weight 1% Mixture is stirred evenly and softwood is made with being added in flavones essence after 550ml water dissolutions, then will be squeezed out on softwood-round as a ball Machine first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, and upper fluid bed is dry under the conditions of temperature is 70 DEG C The flavones essence cigarette pearl that grain size is 1.5mm, heap density is 1.4g/ml is obtained after dry 5 hours.
Table 5
Flavones type Cyanidenon Scutelloside Quercetin Aurantiamarin
Weight percent 50% 30% 15% 15%
Embodiment 6
Flavones essence is mixed according to ratio in table 6, it is viscous to weigh the hydroxypropyl cellulose that weight is flavones essence weight 1% Mixture is stirred evenly and softwood is made with being added in flavones essence after 550ml water dissolutions, then will be squeezed out on softwood-round as a ball Machine first passes through extruder and is extruded into elongated strip, then round as a ball by spheronizator, and upper fluid bed is dry under the conditions of temperature is 80 DEG C The flavones essence cigarette pearl that grain size is 1.5mm, heap density is 1.4g/ml is obtained after dry 4 hours.
Table 6
Flavones type Cyanidenon Scutelloside Quercetin Aurantiamarin
Weight percent 40% 20% 15% 25%
Flavones essence cigarette pearl prepared in above 6 embodiments is added in cigarette filter stick, then to manufactured Cigarette carries out detection of exhaust gas compositions, and carries out phenol reduced rate and compare, and is specifically shown in the following table 7
Table 7
The smoke components mainly reduced have phenol, crotonaldehyde, free radical, while smoke hazard index is also in decline Gesture, specific reduced rate result see the table below 8
Table 8
Sample number into spectrum Phenol Crotonaldehyde Index Free radical
Embodiment 1 15.5% 18.2% 12.8% 5.6%
Embodiment 2 20.9% 17.3% 10.3% 12.6%
Embodiment 3 24.8% 16.5% 12.8% 13.7%
Embodiment 4 45.0% 36.2% 17.9% 19.6%
Embodiment 5 42.6% 34.5% 15.4% 20.9%
Embodiment 6 40.3% 31.6% 14.1% 17.5%
Flavones essence cigarette pearl prepared in above 6 embodiments is added in cigarette filter stick, then to manufactured Cigarette carries out sensory evaluation, as a result such as table 9
Table 9
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in all are answered It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cigarette preparation method of flavones essence cigarette pearl, it is characterised in that:The preparation method is as follows:
The adhesive that weight is flavones essence weight 0.1%~1% is weighed, flavones essence is added to after adhesive water dissolution In, it stirs evenly and softwood is made, then by extrusion-spheronizator on softwood, first pass through extruder and be extruded into elongated strip, then It is round as a ball by spheronizator, obtain the flavones that particle size range is 0.5mm~4mm, heap density is 1.2g/ml~1.8g/ml after dry Essence cigarette pearl;
Wherein:The weight percentages of components of the flavones essence is as follows:
The cyanidenon, scutelloside, Quercetin and aurantiamarin DNA purity be 80~95%, described adhesive is poly- dimension It is one or more in ketone, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and carboxymethyl cellulose.
2. the cigarette according to claim 1 preparation method of flavones essence cigarette pearl, it is characterised in that:The grain size of the cigarette pearl Ranging from 0.8mm~1.5mm, heap density are 1.4g/ml~1.6g/ml.
3. the cigarette according to claim 1 preparation method of flavones essence cigarette pearl, it is characterised in that:The drying is in temperature Degree is 4~6 hours dry under the conditions of being 60 DEG C~80 DEG C.
4. a kind of cigarette is with flavones essence cigarette pearl, it is characterised in that:The flavones essence cigarette pearl prepares for claim 1 the method Flavones essence cigarette pearl.
CN201510336913.5A 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Cigarette is with flavones essence cigarette pearl and preparation method thereof Active CN105167190B (en)

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CN107400107B (en) * 2017-07-26 2020-06-16 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Flavonoid compound in rose waste residue and preparation method and application thereof
CN109266437B (en) * 2018-09-07 2021-10-26 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 Cocoa baking cigarette blasting bead capable of reducing free radicals in smoke and preparation method thereof
CN109259308A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-25 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 The coffee for reducing flue gas free-radical contents toasts cigarette with quick-fried pearl and preparation method thereof
KR102288257B1 (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-08-10 주식회사 케이티앤지 Functional cigarette filter comprising natural plant material, cigarette containing the same, and method for producing the same

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CN101731747A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 张晓红 Cigarette medicament capable of lowering tar, reducing harm and preventing diseases
CN102106606A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Filter rod with visual perfumed beads as well as production process and equipment thereof
CN102342583A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-08 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 Filter stick containing tobacco particles and preparation method thereof
CN103689802A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-02 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco porous particle and application thereof in cigarette
CN103876286A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-25 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Filter rod particle additive with coffee or cocoa flavor and preparation method and application thereof
CN104068467A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-01 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette liquid rich in plant flavone
CN104336776A (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-11 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Slow release aromatic base material, particles as well as preparation method and application thereof
EP2517584B1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2015-09-02 China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Co., Ltd Composite filter comprising biological composition

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4600026A (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-07-15 Qu Dong Fen Tobacco composition with bluish dogbane and a process for the preparation thereof
CN101731747A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 张晓红 Cigarette medicament capable of lowering tar, reducing harm and preventing diseases
EP2517584B1 (en) * 2009-12-23 2015-09-02 China Tobacco Chuanyu Industrial Co., Ltd Composite filter comprising biological composition
CN102106606A (en) * 2009-12-25 2011-06-29 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Filter rod with visual perfumed beads as well as production process and equipment thereof
CN102342583A (en) * 2010-08-02 2012-02-08 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 Filter stick containing tobacco particles and preparation method thereof
CN104336776A (en) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-11 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Slow release aromatic base material, particles as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN103689802A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-02 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 Tobacco porous particle and application thereof in cigarette
CN103876286A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-25 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 Filter rod particle additive with coffee or cocoa flavor and preparation method and application thereof
CN104068467A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-10-01 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 Electronic cigarette liquid rich in plant flavone

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