CN105165730A - Drone egg collector - Google Patents

Drone egg collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105165730A
CN105165730A CN201510502738.2A CN201510502738A CN105165730A CN 105165730 A CN105165730 A CN 105165730A CN 201510502738 A CN201510502738 A CN 201510502738A CN 105165730 A CN105165730 A CN 105165730A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lair
layer
drone
collecting device
bee
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510502738.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105165730B (en
Inventor
房宇
李建科
冯毛
韩宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Apicultural Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201510502738.2A priority Critical patent/CN105165730B/en
Publication of CN105165730A publication Critical patent/CN105165730A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105165730B publication Critical patent/CN105165730B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

Abstract

The invention relates to the bee-keeping equipment technical field, and especially relates to a drone egg collector comprising a cell layer and a plurality of insert bars plugged on the cell layer; the top end face of the cell layer is provided with an upper cover; the upper cover is provided with a queen bee passage used for limiting the queen bee to enter/exit, and worker bee passages allowing worker bees to freely enter/exit; the bottom end face of the cell layer is provided with a lower cover tightly attached to the insert bars and used for preventing the insert bars from falling from the cell layer; the queen bee lays eggs in cell layer holes, and the eggs are attached to cell columns; the insert bars can be directly pulled out when the drone eggs are needed, thus conveniently studying the drone eggs.

Description

A kind of drone ovum collecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to bee-keeping equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of drone ovum collecting device.
Background technology
Drone is one of three kinds of differentiation level types in honeybee society (other two kinds is queen bee and worker bee), and it is the full grown male that just there will be when worker bee has and educates Wang Chongdong.Drone has special status in bee colony, and it does not participate in any work in bee colony, and unique function provides genetic material with queen mating, and therefore drone is all the research object that bee biological scholar pays close attention to all the time.And in the growth course of drone, embryonic period, embryonic phase is a crucial period, and the organ blank of honeybee is all formed in this period, but the ovum of honeybee is sticked bottom honeycomb room, collect drone ovum inconvenient, to making troubles of the scientific researches such as test or micromanipulation.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of drone ovum collecting device, stick bottom honeycomb room to solve existing drone ovum, collect the problem of inconvenience.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of drone ovum collecting device, comprising:
Lair layer, described lair layer is provided with many row lair holes, and described lair hole of often arranging includes multiple lair hole;
Cutting, described cutting is provided with multiple lair post, and the quantity of described lair post is with wherein one to arrange lair hole number corresponding, and each described lair post is plugged in corresponding described lair hole;
Described lair hole of often arranging all is inserted with described cutting.
Preferably, described lair layer is provided with upper cover, and be covered with queen bee on described by mouth and multiple worker bee by mouth, described queen bee is provided with closing cap by mouth.
Preferably, described lair layer is provided with lower cover, and described lower cover is close to described cutting, drops from described lair layer for preventing described cutting.
Preferably, the upper surface of described lair post is concave structure.
Preferably, the endoporus in described lair hole is borehole structure, and described lair post is the column structure matched.
Preferably, the diameter of bore in described lair hole is 7mm.
Preferably, the link of described upper cover and described lair layer is concave structure, forms the chamber being used for bee colony activity.
Preferably, described lair layer is provided with fixed leg, and be covered with the first locking cap matched with described fixed leg on described, described locking cap is sheathed on the upper end of described fixed leg.
Preferably, described lair layer is provided with fixed leg, and be covered with the second locking cap matched with described fixed leg under described, described second locking cap is sheathed on the lower end of described fixed leg.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool of the present invention has the following advantages: drone ovum collecting device provided by the invention comprises lair layer and is plugged in the multiple cuttings on lair layer, drone ovum produces in lair hole by queen bee, and stick on lair post, when needing drone ovum, directly cutting can be taken out, conveniently drone ovum be studied.
The present invention is provided with upper cover in lair layer upper surface, upper cover be provided with for limit queen bee turnover queen bee pass through mouth, and the worker bee to free in and out for worker bee is by mouth, ensures that the drone ovum collecting device that queen bee is being specified is laid eggs, and does not limit freeing in and out of worker bee.
The present invention is provided with lower cover in lair layer lower surface, and lower cover is close to cutting, prevents cutting from dropping from lair layer.
The upper surface of lair post of the present invention is concave structure, better can collect and store drone ovum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention drone ovum collecting apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention drone ovum collecting device decomposing state structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the lair Rotating fields schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention drone ovum collecting device;
Fig. 4 is the B place enlarged diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the cutting structural representation of embodiment of the present invention drone ovum collecting device;
Fig. 6 is the A place enlarged diagram of Fig. 5.
In figure: 1: upper cover; 11: queen bee passes through mouth; 12: worker bee passes through mouth; 2: lair layer; 21: lair hole; 3: lower cover; 4: closing cap; 5: cutting; 51: lair post; 6: fixed leg; 7: the first locking caps; 8: the second locking caps.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the drone ovum collecting device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise lair layer 2 and cutting 5, this lair layer 2 is provided with many row lair holes, is specially hole heart lair hole 21 point-blank and is divided into a row, and a described row refers to level row or vertically arranges, and close-packed arrays forms lair layer 2 between the lair hole 21 of adjacent row, often arrange lair hole and include multiple lair hole 21, and closely arrange in multiple lair hole 21.
Cutting 5 comprises base in the present embodiment and is arranged on the multiple lair posts 51 on base, wherein base is cuboid, lair post 51 matches with the internal via shape in lair hole 21, lair post 51 is plugged in lair hole 21, and the upper surface of lair post 51 is lower than the upper surface in lair hole 21, drone ovum can produce and stick on lair post 51, when needing in lair hole 21 by queen bee, directly cutting 5 can be taken out, drone ovum is studied.Because the position of queen to lay eggs is indefinite, take out drone ovum for further convenient, preferably, cutting is a corresponding row lair hole 21 only, and often arranges on lair hole 21 and all plug cutting 5.
Lay eggs to make the drone ovum collecting device that queen bee is being specified, preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lair layer 2 arranges upper cover 1, upper cover 1 is provided with queen bee by mouth 11, queen bee is larger by mouth 11, queen bee can be made normally to pass in and out, it is furnished with closing cap 4, after queen bee is put into by mouth 11 from queen bee, close queen bee by mouth 11 with closing cap 4, queen bee can only be laid eggs in the drone ovum collecting device of specifying.Upper cover 1 is also provided with multiple worker bee supplying worker bee to pass through by mouth 12 simultaneously, multiple worker bee is distributed on upper cover 1 by mouth 12, worker bee is facilitated to pass in and out from diverse location, and worker bee is unsuitable excessive or too small by the width of mouth 12, under ensureing the intransitable situation of queen bee, worker bee can freely be passed through, general worker bee is 4.3mm by the width of mouth 12 is more preferably select, if worker bee can be passed through from worker bee by mouth 12 by the queen bee that mouth 12 some bodily form excessive is less, if worker bee can affect the larger worker bee turnover of the bodily form by mouth 12 is too small.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lower cover 3 is also provided with 2 times at lair layer, this lower cover 3 is close to cutting 5, prevents cutting 5 from dropping from lair layer 2, wherein, lair layer 2 is concave structure for installing the one side of cutting 5, namely after cutting 5 plugs lair layer 2, the bottom of cutting 2 flushes with the outer face of lair layer 2 substantially, and the inner face of lower cover 3 is close to cutting 5 makes cutting 5 fix, the thickness that can reduce drone ovum collecting device is so set, makes device overall structure more reasonable.
In order to collect drone ovum more easily, preferably, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the upper surface of lair post 51 is concave structure, better can collect and store drone ovum.
In order to device combination is easy for installation, more reasonable structure, preferably, as shown in figures 3 to 6, the endoporus in lair hole 21 is borehole structure, the column structure of lair post 51 for matching matched with lair hole 21.
Particularly, two ends, lair hole 21 are hexagonal elongated hole structure, for aperture is less than the borehole structure of two ends, lair hole 21 hexagonal hole relatively in the middle part of it, match when lair post 51 inserts lair hole 21 with circular hole.
General queen bee can control Type of Spawning according to lair size, and for ensureing that queen to lay eggs is drone ovum, preferably, the diameter of bore in lair hole 21 is 7mm.
Conveniently bee colony is movable, and preferably, as shown in Figure 2, upper cover 1 is concave structure with the link of lair layer 2, after upper cover 1 is connected with lair layer 2 four limit, forms the chamber being used for bee colony activity, bee colony freely can be walked about between upper cover 1 and lair layer 2.
Conveniently mount and dismount, preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lair layer 2 arranges fixed leg 6, upper cover 1 and lower cover 3 arrange the first locking cap 7 and the second locking cap 8 respectively that match with fixed leg 6, wherein, the first locking cap 7 and the second locking cap 8 is equipped with the hole of mating with fixed leg 6, first locking cap 7 is sheathed on the upper end of fixed leg 6, and the second locking cap 8 is sheathed on the lower end of fixed leg 6.
During use, drone ovum collecting device is arranged in beehive, when worker bee has and educates Wang Chongdong, open cap 4, put into by queen bee in drone ovum collecting device, drone ovum produces in lair hole 21 by queen bee, and stick on lair post 51, when needing drone ovum, directly cutting 5 can be taken out, drone ovum is studied.
In sum, drone ovum collecting device provided by the invention comprises lair layer and is plugged in the multiple cuttings on lair layer, be provided with upper cover in lair layer upper surface, cover the queen bee that is provided with for limiting queen bee turnover by mouth upper, and passing through mouth for the worker bee that worker bee frees in and out; Be provided with lower cover in lair layer lower surface, lower cover is close to cutting, and for preventing cutting from dropping from lair layer, drone ovum produces in lair hole by queen bee, and sticks on lair post, when needing drone ovum, directly cutting can be taken out, conveniently study drone ovum.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a drone ovum collecting device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Lair layer, described lair layer is provided with many row lair holes, and described lair hole of often arranging includes multiple lair hole;
Cutting, described cutting is provided with multiple lair post, and the quantity of described lair post is with wherein one to arrange lair hole number corresponding, and each described lair post is plugged in corresponding described lair hole;
Described lair hole of often arranging all is inserted with described cutting.
2. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lair layer is provided with upper cover, and be covered with queen bee on described by mouth and multiple worker bee by mouth, described queen bee is provided with closing cap by mouth.
3. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lair layer is provided with lower cover, and described lower cover is close to described cutting, drops from described lair layer for preventing described cutting.
4. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described lair post is concave structure.
5. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the endoporus in described lair hole is borehole structure, and described lair post is the column structure matched.
6. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the diameter of bore in described lair hole is 7mm.
7. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the link of described upper cover and described lair layer is concave structure, forms the chamber being used for bee colony activity.
8. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lair layer is provided with fixed leg, be covered with the first locking cap matched with described fixed leg on described, described locking cap is sheathed on the upper end of described fixed leg.
9. drone ovum collecting device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lair layer is provided with fixed leg, be covered with the second locking cap matched with described fixed leg under described, described second locking cap is sheathed on the lower end of described fixed leg.
CN201510502738.2A 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of drone ovum collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN105165730B (en)

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CN105165730B CN105165730B (en) 2018-12-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739680A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 A kind of test method for measuring Pesticides on Honeybee larvae development and influencing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1839684A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-04 林治德 Drone aurelia collector
CN102144578A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-08-10 邱汝民 Royal jelly collecting device without larvae transferring
CN104255582A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 江西农业大学 Natural bee bread integrated production device
CN204104505U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 江西农业大学 Natural honey si integrated production equipment
CN204860633U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Drone ovum collection device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1839684A (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-04 林治德 Drone aurelia collector
CN102144578A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-08-10 邱汝民 Royal jelly collecting device without larvae transferring
CN104255582A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 江西农业大学 Natural bee bread integrated production device
CN204104505U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-21 江西农业大学 Natural honey si integrated production equipment
CN204860633U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Drone ovum collection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108739680A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-06 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 A kind of test method for measuring Pesticides on Honeybee larvae development and influencing

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Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20190814