CN105165715A - Pollution-free feeding method for young laying hens - Google Patents
Pollution-free feeding method for young laying hens Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165715A CN105165715A CN201510535344.7A CN201510535344A CN105165715A CN 105165715 A CN105165715 A CN 105165715A CN 201510535344 A CN201510535344 A CN 201510535344A CN 105165715 A CN105165715 A CN 105165715A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
The present invention discloses a pollution-free feeding method for young laying hens, and relates to the technical field of laying hen feeding. The method comprises the following steps: brooding pre-preparation, chick rearing, and chick management. The pollution-free feeding method for young laying hens provided by the present invention has the benefits that: the feeding method for young laying hens implemented by the present invention is scientific and standardized, and convenient and simple; reasonable raising is strictly performed according to growth demand of young laying hens, so that the survival rate is high, and raised young laying hens are physically healthy, thereby creating favorable conditions for later stage laying hens, ensuring the economic benefits of farmers and stimulating raising interest of farmers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding layer chicken technical field, particularly relate to the nuisanceless raising method of young laying hen.
Background technology
Egg has another name called ovum gallinaceum, chicken, is the ovum that hen produces, and has one deck duricrust, inside then have air chamber, the white of an egg and yolk part outside it.Be rich in cholesterol, nutritious, heavily about 50 grams, egg, containing 7 grams, protein.The amino acid ratio of egg protein is well suited for Human Physiology to be needed, is easily body absorption, and availability is up to more than 98%, and nutritive value is very high, is one of food of often eating of the mankind.
The physique impact of the basic or laying hen oneself of the nutritive value of egg, laying hen, refers to raise special raw egg to supply egg chicken only.Egg is the major source of revenues of raising laying hen, different with meat chicken, the major subjects that people raise laying hen improves egg quality and maintenance or improves egg production, but laying hen is in developmental process, have a lot of reasons, the laying rate of laying hen can be caused to decline, and therefore it is when normally cultivating, must be reasonable, traditional breeding way not science, particularly for the cultivation of chick, so later laying rate of laying hen is declined, directly affect the direct economy income of raiser.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, proposes a kind of scientific and effective further, the nuisanceless raising method of the young laying hen that cultivation survival rate is high.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
The nuisanceless raising method of young laying hen, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) prepare before brooding
A, brood house and equipment preparation
House of brooding must face south, dry, insulation, ventilate, door and window is tight, house does not leak, metope free from flaw, cement flooring is without rat hole, get out stove, warmer, feeding slot, drinking bowl, thermometer, broom, clear excrement instrument, and all devices has to pass through before entering house again and disinfects;
B, coop sterilizing, cleaning
After chicken goes out house, clean equipment all in hen house and hen house immediately, in hen house, all regions all adopt high-pressure water tap to rinse, and ensure the sky house time in 3-5 week after rinsing; After hen house cleaning, first carry out disinfection with the nitrogen dioxide of 0.03% or the caustic soda of 2%, dosage is 1500mL/m
2, then carry out disinfection with formalin;
C, hen house preheating
Enter hen house a few days ago chick, opened by heater, improve the temperature in hen house, keep hen house temperature to be 24-35 DEG C, temperature height is handled by ventilating fan;
2) breeding chickling
A, just to drink
Within chick enters hen house one hour, carry out first time drinking-water, drinking water controls at 18-20 DEG C, during drinking-water, drinking bowl will be evenly distributed, highly moderate, and at highlight, carry out staggered putting with feed dish, be interposed between within 1 meter between left and right, drinking bowl need carry out periodic cleaning sterilization;
B, open food
Open within after first drinking-water 3-4 hour of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2-3 time, then every day 5-6 time, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, feeding capacity are selected
First week starts, every chick feeding every day 10g feed, and 4th week starts, and every chick to be fed 25g feed every day, beginning in the 6th week, and every chick to be fed 35g feed every day; ;
3) chick management
A, Temperature and Humidity Control
In chick house, temperature controls at 18-30 DEG C, and young bird educates temperature in device and controls at 18-35 DEG C, and relative moisture controls at 55-70 DEG C; ;
B, illumination
Light application time is different according to age in days, and the time is also different, 24 hours every days of 0-2 age in days controlled light, every other day reduces 1 hour later, during to 10-14 age in days, illumination every day 16 hours, during 15-21 age in days, light application time is 15 hours, and after 22 calendars, illumination is 14 hours;
Open within after first drinking-water 3-4 hour of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2-3 time, then every day 5-6 time, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, stocking density
0-6 week age time, density is 20/m
2, 6-12 week age time, density is 10/m
2, 12-20 week age time, density is 5/m
2;
D, disconnected beak
When chick 6-10 age in days, carry out disconnected beak, with cutting beak device by chick from sharp-tongued 1/2 excision to nostril of upper beak, lower beak cuts away 1/3 of front end,
E, to hive off
Enter house second weekend and 4th week end chick, the strong chick of body weight is large, physique is divided in lower floor, and strong, Low point of body weight is on upper strata;
F, health and epidemic prevention
Chick carries out all in all out mode, strengthens daily observation, carries out management accounts.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the young feeding method of laying chicken that the present invention carries out, scientific and normal, convenient and simple, growth demand in strict accordance with young laying hen reasonably cultivates, and cultivation survival rate is high, and the young laying hen of cultivation, physical health, for later stage layer chicken creates strong condition, ensure that the economic well-being of workers and staff of peasant household, excite the cultivation interest of raiser.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
The nuisanceless raising method of young laying hen, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) prepare before brooding
A, brood house and equipment preparation
House of brooding must face south, dry, insulation, ventilate, door and window is tight, house does not leak, metope free from flaw, cement flooring is without rat hole, get out stove, warmer, feeding slot, drinking bowl, thermometer, broom, clear excrement instrument, and all devices has to pass through before entering house again and disinfects;
B, coop sterilizing, cleaning
After chicken goes out house, clean equipment all in hen house and hen house immediately, in hen house, all regions all adopt high-pressure water tap to rinse, and ensure the sky house time of 3 weeks after rinsing; After hen house cleaning, first carry out disinfection with the nitrogen dioxide of 0.03% or the caustic soda of 2%, dosage is 1500mL/m
2, then carry out disinfection with formalin;
C, hen house preheating
Enter hen house a few days ago chick, opened by heater, improve the temperature in hen house, keep hen house temperature to be 24 DEG C, temperature height is handled by ventilating fan;
2) breeding chickling
A, just to drink
Within chick enters hen house one hour, carry out first time drinking-water, drinking water controls at 18 DEG C, during drinking-water, drinking bowl will be evenly distributed, highly moderate, and at highlight, carry out staggered putting with feed dish, be interposed between within 1 meter between left and right, drinking bowl need carry out periodic cleaning sterilization;
B, open food
Open within after first drinking-water 3 hours of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2 times, then every day 5 times, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, feeding capacity are selected
First week starts, every chick feeding every day 10g feed, and 4th week starts, and every chick to be fed 25g feed every day, beginning in the 6th week, and every chick to be fed 35g feed every day; ;
3) chick management
A, Temperature and Humidity Control
In chick house, temperature controls at 18 DEG C, and young bird educates temperature in device and controls at 18 DEG C, and relative moisture controls at 55 DEG C; ;
B, illumination
Light application time is different according to age in days, and the time is also different, 24 hours every days of 0-2 age in days controlled light, every other day reduces 1 hour later, during to 10-14 age in days, illumination every day 16 hours, during 15-21 age in days, light application time is 15 hours, and after 22 calendars, illumination is 14 hours;
Open within after first drinking-water 3 hours of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2 times, then every day 5 times, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, stocking density
0-6 week age time, density is 20/m
2, 6-12 week age time, density is 10/m
2, 12-20 week age time, density is 5/m
2;
D, disconnected beak
When chick 6-10 age in days, carry out disconnected beak, with cutting beak device by chick from sharp-tongued 1/2 excision to nostril of upper beak, lower beak cuts away 1/3 of front end,
E, to hive off
Enter house second weekend and 4th week end chick, the strong chick of body weight is large, physique is divided in lower floor, and strong, Low point of body weight is on upper strata;
F, health and epidemic prevention
Chick carries out all in all out mode, strengthens daily observation, carries out management accounts.
Embodiment 2
The nuisanceless raising method of young laying hen, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) prepare before brooding
A, brood house and equipment preparation
House of brooding must face south, dry, insulation, ventilate, door and window is tight, house does not leak, metope free from flaw, cement flooring is without rat hole, get out stove, warmer, feeding slot, drinking bowl, thermometer, broom, clear excrement instrument, and all devices has to pass through before entering house again and disinfects;
B, coop sterilizing, cleaning
After chicken goes out house, clean equipment all in hen house and hen house immediately, in hen house, all regions all adopt high-pressure water tap to rinse, and ensure the sky house time of 5 weeks after rinsing; After hen house cleaning, first carry out disinfection with the nitrogen dioxide of 0.03% or the caustic soda of 2%, dosage is 1500mL/m
2, then carry out disinfection with formalin;
C, hen house preheating
Enter hen house a few days ago chick, opened by heater, improve the temperature in hen house, keep hen house temperature to be 35 DEG C, temperature height is handled by ventilating fan;
2) breeding chickling
A, just to drink
Within chick enters hen house one hour, carry out first time drinking-water, drinking water controls at 20 DEG C, during drinking-water, drinking bowl will be evenly distributed, highly moderate, and at highlight, carry out staggered putting with feed dish, be interposed between within 1 meter between left and right, drinking bowl need carry out periodic cleaning sterilization;
B, open food
Open within after first drinking-water 4 hours of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 3 times, then every day 6 times, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, feeding capacity are selected
First week starts, every chick feeding every day 10g feed, and 4th week starts, and every chick to be fed 25g feed every day, beginning in the 6th week, and every chick to be fed 35g feed every day; ;
3) chick management
A, Temperature and Humidity Control
In chick house, temperature controls at 30 DEG C, and young bird educates temperature in device and controls at 35 DEG C, and relative moisture controls at 70 DEG C; ;
B, illumination
Light application time is different according to age in days, and the time is also different, 24 hours every days of 0-2 age in days controlled light, every other day reduces 1 hour later, during to 10-14 age in days, illumination every day 16 hours, during 15-21 age in days, light application time is 15 hours, and after 22 calendars, illumination is 14 hours;
Open within after first drinking-water 3-4 hour of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2-3 time, then every day 5-6 time, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, stocking density
0-6 week age time, density is 20/m
2, 6-12 week age time, density is 10/m
2, 12-20 week age time, density is 5/m
2;
D, disconnected beak
When chick 6-10 age in days, carry out disconnected beak, with cutting beak device by chick from sharp-tongued 1/2 excision to nostril of upper beak, lower beak cuts away 1/3 of front end,
E, to hive off
Enter house second weekend and 4th week end chick, the strong chick of body weight is large, physique is divided in lower floor, and strong, Low point of body weight is on upper strata;
F, health and epidemic prevention
Chick carries out all in all out mode, strengthens daily observation, carries out management accounts.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the nuisanceless raising method of young laying hen, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) prepare before brooding
A, brood house and equipment preparation
House of brooding must face south, dry, insulation, ventilate, door and window is tight, house does not leak, metope free from flaw, cement flooring is without rat hole, get out stove, warmer, feeding slot, drinking bowl, thermometer, broom, clear excrement instrument, and all devices has to pass through before entering house again and disinfects;
B, coop sterilizing, cleaning
After chicken goes out house, clean equipment all in hen house and hen house immediately, in hen house, all regions all adopt high-pressure water tap to rinse, and ensure the sky house time in 3-5 week after rinsing; After hen house cleaning, first carry out disinfection with the nitrogen dioxide of 0.03% or the caustic soda of 2%, dosage is 1500mL/m
2, then carry out disinfection with formalin;
C, hen house preheating
Enter hen house a few days ago chick, opened by heater, improve the temperature in hen house, keep hen house temperature to be 24-35 DEG C, temperature height is handled by ventilating fan;
2) breeding chickling
A, just to drink
Within chick enters hen house one hour, carry out first time drinking-water, drinking water controls at 18-20 DEG C, during drinking-water, drinking bowl will be evenly distributed, highly moderate, and at highlight, carry out staggered putting with feed dish, be interposed between within 1 meter between left and right, drinking bowl need carry out periodic cleaning sterilization;
B, open food
Open within after first drinking-water 3-4 hour of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2-3 time, then every day 5-6 time, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, feeding capacity are selected
First week starts, every chick feeding every day 10g feed, and 4th week starts, and every chick to be fed 25g feed every day, beginning in the 6th week, and every chick to be fed 35g feed every day; ;
3) chick management
A, Temperature and Humidity Control
In chick house, temperature controls at 18-30 DEG C, and young bird educates temperature in device and controls at 18-35 DEG C, and relative moisture controls at 55-70 DEG C;
B, illumination
Light application time is different according to age in days, and the time is also different, 24 hours every days of 0-2 age in days controlled light, every other day reduces 1 hour later, during to 10-14 age in days, illumination every day 16 hours, during 15-21 age in days, light application time is 15 hours, and after 22 calendars, illumination is 14 hours;
Open within after first drinking-water 3-4 hour of food and be advisable, open food feed must fresh, particle size is moderate, nutritious, easy to digest, can select fresh millet, broken corn, quantity of feeding is first day 2-3 time, then every day 5-6 time, reaches 6 weeks, every day 4 times;
C, stocking density
0-6 week age time, density is 20/m
2, 6-12 week age time, density is 10/m
2, 12-20 week age time, density is 5/m
2;
D, disconnected beak
When chick 6-10 age in days, carry out disconnected beak, with cutting beak device by chick from sharp-tongued 1/2 excision to nostril of upper beak, lower beak cuts away 1/3 of front end,
E, to hive off
Enter house second weekend and 4th week end chick, the strong chick of body weight is large, physique is divided in lower floor, and strong, Low point of body weight is on upper strata;
F, health and epidemic prevention
Chick carries out all in all out mode, strengthens daily observation, carries out management accounts.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510535344.7A CN105165715A (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Pollution-free feeding method for young laying hens |
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CN201510535344.7A CN105165715A (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Pollution-free feeding method for young laying hens |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106577475A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 杨明军 | Egg chicken brooding method |
CN106614378A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 山西农业大学 | Commercial-generation broiler healthful cage rearing method |
CN107279037A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 马龙县俊农农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding layer chicken method |
CN107646794A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-02 | 安庆市立华牧业有限公司 | Heptacoloured pheasant brood time cultural method |
CN108142357A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 山东凯加食品股份有限公司 | A kind of broiler feeding method |
CN108849712A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-23 | 杨兴伦 | A kind of cultural method of children chicken |
CN113711945A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-30 | 安徽华卫集团禽业有限公司 | Three-dimensional cage-rearing method for broilers |
-
2015
- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510535344.7A patent/CN105165715A/en active Pending
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伏建存: "蛋雏鸡的饲养管理技术", 《养禽与禽病防治》 * |
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陈宝江 等: "《蛋鸡高效饲养技术》", 31 January 2004 * |
马文彬: "浅谈农村蛋雏鸡的饲养管理技术要点", 《养禽与禽病防治》 * |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107279037A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-24 | 马龙县俊农农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of breeding layer chicken method |
CN106577475A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 杨明军 | Egg chicken brooding method |
CN106614378A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-10 | 山西农业大学 | Commercial-generation broiler healthful cage rearing method |
CN108849712A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-11-23 | 杨兴伦 | A kind of cultural method of children chicken |
CN107646794A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-02-02 | 安庆市立华牧业有限公司 | Heptacoloured pheasant brood time cultural method |
CN108142357A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 山东凯加食品股份有限公司 | A kind of broiler feeding method |
CN113711945A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-30 | 安徽华卫集团禽业有限公司 | Three-dimensional cage-rearing method for broilers |
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