CN105160477A - RFID-based geographical position simulation positioning method and asset equipment management system using the method - Google Patents
RFID-based geographical position simulation positioning method and asset equipment management system using the method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of equipment monitoring, and particularly discloses an RFID-based geographical position simulation positioning method and an asset equipment management system using the method. The operation steps are that (1) a multi-stage database is established on a computer based on the stimulated geographical positions of the asset equipment in the scope to be detected; (2) based on the distribution characteristics of the asset equipment, the multi-stage database is divided into 4-6 stages, the ranges of the 4-6 stages are successively reduced, and the 4-6 stage ranges can be successively expanded to allow the asset equipment to be positioned on the stage of the minimum range; (3) an RFID label is arranged on each asset equipment, the position and information of each RFID can be automatically sensed by a PDA and are transmitted to the computer, and the computer stores the position and information to the minimum stage of the multi-stage database; and (4) the multi-stage database is successively expanded, and the specific position and information of each RFID label and each asset equipment can be accurately positioned. According to the invention, the asset equipment can be rapidly and accurately positioned in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring of tools technical field, especially relate to and a kind ofly simulate the method for Geographic mapping based on RFID and make use of the asset equipment management system of the method.
Background technology
The government organs of current domestic major part, state-owned enterprises and institutions all establish the management information system of inner capital assets equipment, what comprise asset equipment goes out warehouse-in, machine account, depreciation, maintenance, the management such as payment, some Management put units achieve the unique bar code of asset equipment (most is one-dimension code) tag control, and the asset equipment way to manage inefficiency under conventional art framework, intelligent program is low, dynamic monitoring and the management of the overall process of asset equipment cannot be realized, because Unit Assets equipment is numerous, the often movement of part asset equipment, the asset equipment work of checking of unit is form substantially.Unit is caused to be in the state of " most just can " to physical asset management, because asset equipment cannot be checked by regular and financial account one to one, finance account and material object are difficult to 100% to upper, get off to cause the wastage of asset equipment " non-artificial intentional " for a long time.
Require government organs according to the regulation of state-owned assets equipment control way, state-owned enterprises and institutions' asset equipment management accomplishes three-level management, finance department's management ledgers, treasurer's department of unit management detailed account, unit uses division management account in kind, accomplish an account, a card, finance account conforms to material object, and carries out Whole Course Management to asset equipment, both supervises in overall process till " application-budget examination & approval-buying-check and accepting storing-outbound-use-keep in repair-scrap ".
The manpower that will drop into based on the asset equipment Whole Course Management of bar-code label is large, cost is high, and physical asset management difficulty is very big, we are for a domestic Grade III Class A hospital, the capital assets equipment number of units that hospital has is 100,000 (item) left and right, be distributed in different districts of institute and building, annual hospital purchases in increase or renewal with the speed of about total amount 10%-30%, a lot of Medical Devices (as patient monitor etc.) mobility is very frequent, check if hospital carries out once full institute asset equipment material object, at least to drop into people more than 50 and check a wheat harvesting period continuously, reality is hospital's major part is all clinical staff, Administrators is little, full-time asset equipment keeper only has at most a few individual, man-to-man checking to be carried out with a few individual to the asset equipment of full institute and take more than 1 year time less, almost there is no possibility, the asset equipment also can only selecting some emphasis is patrolled and examined and maintained to the regular of asset equipment, cause a lot of asset equipment in use failure rate high (particularly Medical Devices), maintenance cost is large.Do not reach the normal tenure of use of asset equipment " health " serviceable life.Comprehensively above-mentioned, the defect of domestic existing government organs, the management of state-owned enterprises and institutions asset equipment and system is as follows:
(1), the asset equipment total amount of unit is large, and managerial personnel are few, and asset equipment uses bar-code label, management system is pipe finance account is main, can not do Physical ount, get off year in year out, asset equipment material object and financial account, to not going up, cause asset equipment to run off indirectly.
(2), Unit Assets device distribution on zones of different, building, room and position, it is relatively frequent that part asset equipment moves use, and material object searches difficulty, and particularly trans-regional management difficulty is large.
(3), Unit Assets equipment is household electrical appliance, electronic equipment, instrument, computing machine, office equipment, furniture etc. except building outer major part, these capacity utilizations are very high, and the incidence of fault is also high, because personnel are few, asset equipment is all kinds of many, and regular maintenance is not done substantially.Such as hospital, some Medical Devices relevant with patient medical safety are not doing comprehensive maintenance (PM) at present on time.
(4), existing system do not carry out " overall process closed loop " management to Unit Assets equipment, only managed the link that part finance are relevant at present, as gone out warehouse-in, ledger management, depreciation, maintenance etc.
(5), existing system only have employed bar code mark (only a few have employed two-dimensional bar code), a lot of unit of traditional label, in order to tackle higher level's inspection, only identifies the asset equipment of few part, does not all identify.
(6), few part unit adopts the RFID label tag of active 2.4G to carry out asset equipment mark, due to build RFID respond to network (input be equivalent to build wireless network) and the cost investment of label very large, this scheme is used only in sub-fraction asset equipment, the label time of about 1 year of active 2.4G will change the powered electronic (power supply) in label, workload is very big, adds unit on the contrary at the managerial manpower of asset equipment.Add the interference of upper part unit to active signal and have requirement, as the operating room, β-Ultrasound Room etc. of hospital, overall application is very in difficulty.
(7), original asset equipment management system uses for many years, use asset equipment classification is for many years very assorted also in a mess, do not classify by national standard, it is use hand formula mode in process substantially that the finance of asset equipment reports, this not scrapping in time of scrapping of asset equipment of a lot of unit on finance account, financial and financial account is much all to not going up.
(8), do not set up the archives of asset equipment overall process in Unit Assets equipment management information system, after archive, inquire about very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of conveniently, accurately asset equipment is managed simulate the method for Geographic mapping based on RFID and make use of the asset equipment management system of the method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of based on RFID simulation geographic position locating method, its operating process is as follows:
(1) in scope to be detected, multilevel database is set up on computers in the geographic position of simulating residing for asset equipment;
(2) according to asset equipment characteristic distributions, multilevel database is divided into 4-6 level time, this 4-6 level underrange reduces successively, and level asset equipment being launched to be positioned at minimum zone successively secondary on;
(3) in each asset equipment, arrange RFID label tag, utilize PDA automatically to respond to position and the information of each RFID label tag, then the position of RFID label tag and information are sent to computing machine, this position and information are stored in the minimum level time of multilevel database by computing machine;
(4) launch multilevel database successively, accurately can locate each RFID label tag position, and then learn particular location and the information of the asset equipment with this RFID label tag.
The RFID that the present invention sets up asset equipment simulates geographic position locating method, realize making an inventory of asset equipment, maintenance, accurate orientation management during maintenance, make assets material object can be efficient under little personnel drop into prerequisite, Whole Course Management accurately, unit RFIDnt ultra-high frequency induction network need not be laid, a large amount of induction networking funds can be saved, RFID is adopted to simulate geographical station location marker, man-to-man pairing is carried out in the position of unit and asset equipment by this product, PDA with RFID sensing apparatus is by automatically responding to assets, the RFID label tag of position, can be fast, precisely, the position of automatic locating assets, position in multilevel database is revised automatically simultaneously, solve asset equipment and move the very doubt problem in rear position, also reduce the complexity of use cost and management.
Further, the coding rule of described RFID label tag be unit organization mechanism code+ICL+buy date+account book or adjust classification+fund attribute+inner management department+serial number.This setting makes the asset equipment energy automatic classification of new buying, need not classify by hand afterwards, and the call format that can report by finance derives the data of standard, directly be uploaded to finance, ensure that three-level management account 100% conforms to, only need obtain the information that RFID label tag numbering just can learn the asset equipment with this RFID label tag simultaneously.
Further, described multilevel database is divided into 4 levels time, and this level time is divided into region class, building level, floor-level and room-level successively according to scope is descending.It is simple that this arranges structure, easily realizes, and scope is from wide to narrow, can realize quick position.
In addition, the present invention have also been devised the asset equipment management system simulating geographic position locating method described in a kind of make use of based on RFID, comprises
One-level management module, record higher level finance department general ledger;
Connect the classify management module of one-level management module, the detailed account of treasurer's department of record unit; Connect the three-level management module of one-level management module, record unit uses department's account in kind;
Connect the asset management information system of classify management module and three-level management module, this asset management information system comprise multilevel database and be connected the stock management module of this multilevel database, go out database management module, management through accounting module, ledger management module, measuring control module, maintenance management module, Chinese input method system, theft management module, full institute's administration module and financial reporting module, PM administration module.
The invention solves the various disadvantages of traditional resource way to manage, is safety, efficient, low cost, visual, real-time information-based asset management mode.Use the Technical Architecture of this advanced person, and combined innovation RFID simulates geographic position location technology, can accomplish that financial account conforms to asset equipment and various maintenance cost very easily, improve the efficiency that regular asset equipment is made an inventory, prevent the loss of capital assets, be combined with integration three-level management module, help the overall process physical asset management of unit reinforcement to asset equipment, there is great using value; Stock management module, go out database management module and can record stocking up of asset equipment and the state such as scrap; Management through accounting module is for recording the purchase of asset equipment, the general expenses of maintenance use; Account administration module always manages Unit Assets; Measuring control module periodic detection also records the conformity certification of asset equipment; PM administration module can prophylactic repair asset equipment; Maintenance management module receives maintenance and applies for and the maintenance process recording asset equipment or non-asset equipment; Unit information residing for Chinese input method system record asset equipment, ICL, asset equipment information, account book or accounting classification, fund attribute, inner management department, serial number etc.; Theft management module, for monitoring asset equipment, strengthens theftproof performance; The transfer information of all assets of full institute management module records and current location; The information that finance reporting module can be used between one-level management module, classify management module and three-level management module is checked; Good anti-theft effect, expense uses transparence, avoids artificial fraud, effectively controls spending, reduces use cost.
Further, described maintenance management module comprises the asset maintenance module of record asset equipment maintenance process and the non-asset maintenance module of record transactional maintenance process.Asset maintenance and non-asset maintenance can be separated record by this setting, and it is more clear to record, and inquiry is more prone to, also clearly.
Further, described maintenance management module comprises
Module library, record trouble reason, failure-description, replacing accessory and maintaining unit;
Section office's platform, for inquiring about section office's assets, depreciation inquiry, maintenance record inquiry, maintenance application, maintenance cost confirmation examination & approval, service mode inquiry, maintenance report inquiry, maintenance position and section office custodian management;
Maintenance receiving unit, for receiving and inquiry maintenance application;
Maintenance process part, the method for record maintenance process;
Expense examination & approval part, for examining maintenance cost;
Report generation part, automatically can be printed as report by the relevant information of maintenance process after maintenance terminates;
Task matching part, record maintenance personal, and the task of maintenance is distributed, also limit access rights;
Data analysis component, to specifying information and the maintenance cost of the workload of maintenance personal, servicing time, consuming timely the analyzing of each maintenance stage, maintenance of equipment.
Above-mentioned maintenance management module can accurately record asset equipment or non-asset maintenance produced problem, the method solving this problem, maintenance process, expense, expend time in and maintenance personal, also maintenance personal is accurately divided the work simultaneously, improve maintenance efficiency, also limit the access of personnel, security is high, and result of use is good; Also can be post facility and similar fault occurs as a reference, improve maintenance efficiency, shorten servicing time.
Further, the asset equipment of frequent discrepancy scope to be detected is " assets of often coming in and going out ", asset equipment except " assets of often coming in and going out " is other assets equipment, theft management module comprises logging modle, the alarm that separately can record " assets of often coming in and going out " and other assets equipment and is connected the controller of PDA, this controller connects described logging modle and alarm, and controller also connects one can send information transmitting apparatus from information to managerial personnel.Logging modle separately can mark " discrepancy assets " and other assets equipment, and then facilitates the resolution of asset equipment; And logging modle can record " discrepancy assets " come in and go out scope to be detected time and should the specifying information of " discrepancy assets ", when have asset equipment come in and go out module to be detected time, PDA can detect fast, whether controller is undertaken differentiating by logging modle is " assets of often coming in and going out ", " if assets of often coming in and going out ", then record is somebody's turn to do the access time of " assets of often coming in and going out "; And when being other assets equipment, then reported to the police by alarm, send information by information transmitting apparatus to managerial personnel simultaneously, strengthen anti-theft.
Further, described PM administration module comprises the timing module that records each asset equipment service time and carries out the prompting module pointed out when each asset equipment reaches the time limit of periodic maintenance.Carry out regular PM for asset equipment, the serviceable life of asset equipment can be extended, reduce asset equipment failure rate, reduce maintenance cost, ensure the normal operation of each asset equipment.
Further, what also comprise connection one-level management module, classify management module and three-level management module logins administration module.This is logined administration module and can limit and login authority, further increases the security of use.
In sum, the present invention can realize locating real-time, accurately asset equipment, and then facilitates the management of asset equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention 1 structured flowcharts;
Fig. 2 is the PDA screen display figure of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the invention 2 structured flowcharts;
Fig. 4 is embodiments of the invention 2 some work schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of based on RFID simulation geographic position locating method, its operating process is as follows:
(1) in scope to be detected, multilevel database is set up on computers in the geographic position of simulating residing for asset equipment;
(2) according to asset equipment characteristic distributions, multilevel database is divided into 4-6 level time, this 4-6 level underrange reduces successively, and level asset equipment being launched to be positioned at minimum zone successively secondary on; In the present embodiment, described multilevel database is divided into 4 levels time, and these 4 levels time are divided into region class, building level, floor-level and section office's level successively according to scope is descending.
(3) RFID label tag 5 is set in each asset equipment, PDA6 is utilized automatically to respond to position and the information of each RFID label tag 5, then the position of RFID label tag 5 and information are sent to computing machine, this position and information are stored in the minimum level time of multilevel database by computing machine.
(4) launch multilevel database successively, accurately can locate each RFID label tag 5 position, and then learn particular location and the information of the asset equipment with this RFID label tag 5.When transferring from one department to another appears in asset equipment, namely asset equipment is transferred to other positions, PDA can sense the change in location of RFID label tag 5 automatically, and then navigate to asset equipment move after position, PDA modifies to the positional information of asset equipment in multilevel database again, records the change procedure of its movement in PDA and in multilevel database simultaneously.
General Unit Assets is that SEQ.XFER is carried out in inside, extremely inconvenient in this simple method daily management, cross-branch management possibility is little, the coded system of the present invention to RFID label tag adopts the coding specification (32-33 position) of national unique code, encode front 9 be unit organization mechanism code card number, organize structure machine code card number for the unique mark of national all units, latter 6 is the class code of standard GB/T 7635-87, i.e. ICL, rear 6 for assets buy the date as 201501 represent in January, 2015 buying warehouse-in assets, latter 3 is financial attribute code 2, add fund attribute code 1, latter 2 is management attribute genus, finally for 6-7 position is serial number.Numbering on inner management label is shown as the coding of 23-24 position after except organization mechanism code card number, and write in Quick Response Code, the coding of 32-33 position, this method side not only facilitates internal institution to manage, and facilitates higher level administrative authority to the checkup work of assets.To sum up, namely the coding rule of described RFID label tag be unit organization mechanism code+ICL+buy date+account book or adjust classification+fund attribute+inner management department+serial number.
Concrete, after described multilevel database builds storehouse by position classification, asset equipment can select the level time of management according to the situation of position distribution, as floor-level, room-level or section office's level, after asset equipment and position are matched, section office belonging to asset equipment and position good with regard to automatic matching, and overanxiously can analyze each position what section office corresponding, follow-up material object is facilitated to check in process, as transferred from one department to another after maintenance position changes, PDA applies the automatic overanxious selection of section office, asset equipment, position, section office's three-in-one integrated management, as shown in Figure 2, PDA and RFID label tag are responded to automatically, without the need to building RFID network, saving money again can Management put.After PDA hardware device has chosen, desktop application system and the pda system of this product B/S framework carry out data interaction by WIFI, PDA arranges the server address of specifying, desktop application system initiates to make an inventory application, start and end time is set, unit can configure multiple PDA, as PDA1, PDA2, PDA3, make an inventory and can carry out the multiple PDA of point people according to the character of different floor position, different department or assets (as furniture, computing machine etc.) and make an inventory simultaneously, upload to desktop application system after completing and carry out unified analysis, process, gather.As shown in Figure 2, PDA check system can carry out batch pre-adjustment to position, section office while batch makes an inventory assets, shift in position information uploads all previous shift in position situation that rear desktop application system records assets automatically, and section office's transition information is uploaded after rear desktop application system can generate list of transferring from one department to another automatically and processed by approval process of transferring from one department to another.
This method realizes based on RFID of Internet-of-things REID, RFID of Internet-of-things REID is also known as contactless automatic identification, English name is RadioFrequencyIdentification, and RFID technique identifiable design high-speed moving object also can identify multiple PRID label simultaneously.RFID radio-frequency (RF) identification general operations frequency range is divided into passive low frequency, passive HF, passive ultra-high frequency, active 2.4G tetra-frequency ranges, passive low frequency is mainly based on 125KHz and 134.2KHz, distance of reaction is generally 5cm-10cm, is applied to gate inhibition, attendance management etc. more; Passive HF is mainly based on 13.0MHZ ~ 14.5MHZ, and distance of reaction is generally 50-60CM; Passive ultra-high frequency frequency of operation 800MHz ~ 960MHz, the general 1-15M of distance of reaction; Active 2.4G distance of reaction is the longest reaches 60M.Management is checked for asset equipment, low frequency and high frequency obviously do not reach the requirement of the distance that asset equipment batch is checked, active 2.4G can meet asset equipment completely apart from upper requirement, but active 2.4G cost is high, the time of about 1 year is needed to change battery, because general Unit Assets equipment number of units all exceedes several thousand or up to ten thousand, change battery to equal again to label, even also large than workload of labelling, add that asset equipment uses general all more than 5 years, have more than 10 years, the obvious cost of active 2.4G and change battery operated amount and be not suitable for being applied in the management of asset equipment, passive ultra-high frequency supports EPCClass1Gen2/ISO18000-6C agreement, distance of reaction can meet the requirement that asset equipment batch is checked, tenure of use reaches 8-10, cost is low, adapt to very much the management of asset equipment.So this product selects the passive ultra-high frequency RFID of frequency of operation 800MHz ~ 960MHz to realize the management of assets.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3-4, a kind of make use of simulates the asset equipment management system of geographic position locating method based on RFID, comprises one-level management module 1, classify management module 2, three-level management module 3, asset management information system 4 and login administration module.
Concrete, described one-level management module 1 records higher level finance department general ledger; Classify management module 2 connects one-level management module 1, and classify management module 2 records the detailed account of the finance department of unit; Three-level management module 3 also connects one-level management module 1, and three-level management module 3 records unit and uses department's account in kind; Classify management module 2 is all connected asset management information system 4 with three-level management module 3.Described asset management information system 4 comprises described multilevel database and the stock management module 41 being connected this multilevel database, go out database management module 42, management through accounting module 43, ledger management module 44, measuring control module 45, maintenance management module 46, Chinese input method system 47, theft management module 48, full institute administration module 49, finance reporting module 4a, PM administration module 40, apply to purchase administration module, contract management module, inspection management module, depreciation administration module and module for managing files, i.e. described stock management module 41, go out database management module 42, management through accounting module 43, ledger management module 44, measuring control module 45, maintenance management module 46, Chinese input method system 47, theft management module 48, full institute administration module 49, finance reporting module 49, PM administration module 40, apply to purchase administration module, contract management module, inspection management module, depreciation administration module and module for managing files all connect described multilevel database.Login administration module and connect one-level management module 1, classify management module 2 and three-level management module 3.Login administration module and can limit one-level management module 1, classify management module 2 and three-level management module 3 access rights, adopt and unified logins management, integrated OA management, asset equipment application, report for repairment, all kinds ofly the function such as to apply to purchase, once login, directly enter use, convenient and swift.
Moreover, described maintenance management module 46 comprises asset maintenance module and non-asset maintenance module, asset maintenance module record asset equipment maintenance process, non-asset maintenance module record transactional maintenance process, the maintenance that transactional maintenance process is namely as obstructed in water, electric network etc.Described asset maintenance module and non-asset maintenance module include be connected successively module library, section office's platform, maintenance receiving unit, maintenance process part, report generation part, task matching part and data analysis component.Concrete, module library record trouble reason, failure-description, replacing accessory and maintaining unit.Section office's platform is for inquiring about section office's assets, depreciation inquiry, maintenance record inquiry, maintenance application, maintenance cost confirmation examination & approval, service mode inquiry, maintenance report inquiry, maintenance position and section office custodian management.Maintenance receiving unit can according to the task matching of maintenance personal, real-time query maintenance application, and receives, enters maintenance process link, also possesses prompt facility.Maintenance process part is for recording the method for maintenance process, and as sent maintenance, inner maintenance outside and carrying out record to process, as changed electric capacity etc., expense examination & approval part, for examining maintenance cost.Report generation part can after maintenance terminates, for the relevant information of maintenance process, as maintenance process, expend time in, photo etc. carries out record, and automatic printing becomes report.Task matching part is for confirming maintenance personal, and the task of maintenance is distributed, limit access rights, whom is maintenance of equipment personnel as, who is general affairs maintenance personal, who is section office maintenance personals simultaneously, and distributing person liable to place asset equipment, an equipment can distribute multiple maintenance personal.Data analysis component is to the specifying information of the workload of maintenance personal, servicing time, consuming timely the analyzing of each maintenance stage, maintenance of equipment and maintenance cost, i.e. (a) maintenance personal workload and efficiency analysis, the temporally used time in the task of analysis and maintence personnel process and each stage of each task.B proportion that () occurs according to failure reason analysis assets classes, brand, title, specifications and models etc., provides reference in later stage asset equipment when buying.C the analysis of () maintenance cost, by section office, assets, asset equipment classification, brand, title specifications and models etc.D () carried out analyzing by section office for used time during non-asset equipment maintenance and accessory, and can analyze detail.Asset equipment maintenance process: be first that the personnel that specify of section office are from logining administration module accessing system, the asset equipment situation that these section office are all can be inquired about, and the information such as position, custodian of asset equipment is modified adjustment, possesses fast positioning function, as according to Query Location such as numbering, title, specification, positions.Maintenance, by section office's platform application, system can inquire about service mode and maintenance report, and maintenance cost carries out confirmation examination & approval.Asset equipment maintenance management is according to the feature of assets, fixedly mount the general on-site maintenance of motionless or large-scale asset equipment, the asset equipment of smallclothes or the asset equipment needing instrumentation to detect reclaim maintenance, according to the guarantee period of asset equipment and the complexity of maintenance, point inner maintenance and factory repair two kinds of processing modes.
But not machine account maintenance refers to that personnel that the head of the department or section office specify are from logining administration module accessing system, can apply for the businesslike maintenance of associated department, and can inquire about relevant maintenance process state and report.
Concrete, described financial reporting module 49 makes the asset equipment of new warehouse-in can automatically generate reporting form and deriving by finance requirement, whether report reporting in management to identify, can check with the total charge in higher level finance department general ledger and quantity, when asset retirement, after application finance reply, built-in system carries out scrapping process, convenient management.Assets classes coding is classified with finance and is contrasted by Chinese input method system 47, is convenient to the statistical conversion management that assets finance reports.Described PM administration module 40 comprises timing module and prompting module, timing module record each asset equipment service time, and prompting module is pointed out when each asset equipment reaches the time limit of periodic maintenance.Described measuring control module 45 pointer carries out performing confirmation to the asset equipment that multilevel database defines, all detections complete an asset equipment, PDA is adopted to sweep bar code (or RFID code), record detection time, relevant index, detect unit, detect the information such as people, connected by WIFI after completing and upload in multilevel database.
In addition, the asset equipment of frequent discrepancy scope to be detected is labeled as " assets of often coming in and going out ", theft management module comprises logging modle, the alarm that separately can record " assets of often coming in and going out " and other assets equipment and is connected the controller of PDA, this controller connects described logging modle and alarm, and controller also connects the information transmitting apparatus that can send information to managerial personnel." assets of often coming in and going out ", as vehicle, mobile office equipment etc., the time of each unit of coming in and going out of logging modle dynamic record " assets of often coming in and going out ", to not being that " assets of often coming in and going out ", as gone out unit, system responds to RFID label tag automatically, link video alarm.And information is sent in real time the managerial personnel of asset equipment, further ensure the security of asset equipment.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. simulate a geographic position locating method based on RFID, its operating process is as follows:
(1) in scope to be detected, multilevel database is set up on computers in the geographic position of simulating residing for asset equipment;
(2) according to asset equipment characteristic distributions, multilevel database is divided into 4-6 level time, this 4-6 level underrange reduces successively, and can launch successively, asset equipment is positioned at the level of minimum zone secondary on;
(3) RFID label tag (5) is set in each asset equipment, utilize PDA(6) automatic position and the information responding to each RFID label tag (5), then the position of RFID label tag (5) and information are sent to computing machine, this position and information are stored in the minimum level time of multilevel database by computing machine;
(4) launch multilevel database successively, accurately can locate each RFID label tag (5) position, and then learn particular location and the information of the asset equipment with this RFID label tag (5).
2. according to claim 1ly simulate geographic position locating method based on RFID, it is characterized in that: the coding rule of described RFID label tag (5) be unit organization mechanism code+ICL+buy date+account book or adjust classification+fund attribute+inner management department+serial number.
3. according to claim 1 based on RFID simulation geographic position locating method, it is characterized in that: described multilevel database is divided into 4 levels time, this level time is divided into region class, building level, floor-level and room-level successively according to scope is descending.
4. make use of the described asset equipment management system simulating geographic position locating method based on RFID, it is characterized in that: comprise
One-level management module (1), record higher level finance department general ledger;
Connect the classify management module (2) of one-level management module (1), the detailed account of treasurer's department of record unit;
Connect the three-level management module (3) of one-level management module (1), record unit uses department's account in kind;
Connect classify management module (2) and the asset management information system (4) of three-level management module (3), this asset management information system (4) comprise described multilevel database be connected this multilevel database stock management module (41), go out database management module (42), management through accounting module (43), ledger management module (44), measuring control module (45), maintenance management module (46), Chinese input method system (47), theft management module (48), full institute's administration module (49) and financial reporting module (4a), PM administration module (40).
5. asset equipment management system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described maintenance management module (46) comprises the asset maintenance module of record asset equipment maintenance process and the non-asset maintenance module of record transactional maintenance process.
6. asset equipment management system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described maintenance management module (46) comprises
Module library, record trouble reason, failure-description, replacing accessory and maintaining unit;
Section office's platform, for inquiring about section office's assets, depreciation inquiry, maintenance record inquiry, maintenance application, maintenance cost confirmation examination & approval, service mode inquiry, maintenance report inquiry, maintenance position and section office custodian management;
Maintenance receiving unit, for receiving and inquiry maintenance application;
Maintenance process part, the method for record maintenance process;
Expense examination & approval part, for examining maintenance cost;
Report generation part, automatically can be printed as report by the relevant information of maintenance process after maintenance terminates;
Task matching part, record maintenance personal, and the task of maintenance is distributed, also limit access rights;
Data analysis component, the record workload of maintenance personal, servicing time, each maintenance stage consuming timely carry out analyzing, the specifying information of maintenance of equipment and maintenance cost.
7. asset equipment management system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the asset equipment of scope to be detected of often coming in and going out is " assets of often coming in and going out ", asset equipment except " assets of often coming in and going out " is other assets equipment, theft management module comprises logging modle, the alarm that separately can record " assets of often coming in and going out " and other assets equipment and is connected the controller of PDA, this controller connects described logging modle and alarm, and controller also connects one can send information transmitting apparatus from information to managerial personnel.
8. asset equipment management system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described PM administration module comprises the timing module that records each asset equipment service time and carries out the prompting module pointed out when each asset equipment reaches the time limit of periodic maintenance.
9. asset equipment management system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: what also comprise a connection one-level management module (1), classify management module (2) and three-level management module (3) logins administration module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN105913205A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-31 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Material management method based on near-field communication and system |
| CN106022571A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-10-12 | 杭州爱惠信息技术有限公司 | RFID-based asset equipment positioning management method and system |
| CN106570659A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-04-19 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | Asset equipment management method and system |
| CN106960283A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-18 | 国网山东省电力公司夏津县供电公司 | Special transformer acquisition terminal fault handling method, device and system |
| CN107194573A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-22 | 郝继英 | Asset source manages method concentratedly |
| CN107634927A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 武汉微诚科技股份有限公司 | A kind of highway electromechanical equipment management system and method based on B/S framework |
| CN108010576A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-08 | 山东省药品不良反应监测中心 | A key generation method and system for medical instrument failure classes adverse events report |
| CN109034685A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-18 | 上海紫越网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of asset management system |
| CN113421637A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-09-21 | 湖南德雅曼达科技有限公司 | Medical article use time management system and medical article use time management method |
| CN114611930A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-10 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Intelligent fixed asset management method and system based on cloud platform |
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| CN114611930A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-10 | 佛山职业技术学院 | Intelligent fixed asset management method and system based on cloud platform |
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