CN105157218A - Internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove and combustion control method thereof - Google Patents
Internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove and combustion control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105157218A CN105157218A CN201510509362.8A CN201510509362A CN105157218A CN 105157218 A CN105157218 A CN 105157218A CN 201510509362 A CN201510509362 A CN 201510509362A CN 105157218 A CN105157218 A CN 105157218A
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Abstract
The invention provides an internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove and a combustion control method thereof. According to the internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove, fuel in a stove body can burn completely, resources are saved, environment pollution is reduced, the stove body is not likely to be oxidized, and the service life is long. The internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove comprises the stove body with an internally-arranged water jacket. A smoke vent is formed in the outer top face or the rear side face of the stove body. A water outlet and a vent valve are arranged on the outer top face of the stove body. A water return port is formed in the lower portion of the outer side face of the stove body. A moving grate is arranged at the lower portion in the stove body. The interior of the stove body is divided into a combustion chamber and an ash discharging chamber from top to bottom through the moving grate. Multiple heat exchange pipes are arranged in the combustion chamber. The internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove is characterized in that the ratio of the diameter of the smoke vent to the volume of the combustion chamber ranges from 0.05 m/m<3> to 0.06 m/m<3>, the heat exchange pipes are arranged in the middle of the combustion chamber, a coal adding and smoke exhausting regulating valve is installed above the heat exchange pipes and on the front side wall of the stove body, and a drawer type ash box is installed in the ash discharging chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating furnace field, particularly a kind of internal combustion buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler and method for controlling combustion thereof.
Background technology
Heating furnace is a kind of widely used heating system, traditional heating furnace forms by with the body of heater of water jacket and the hot replace tubes of body of heater inner top, and water jacket is connected with heating pipeline with delivery port by the water inlet on body of heater, by the burning of coal in combustion chamber by the water heating in hot replace tubes, thus the heat of water is discharged through heating system use to user.This heating furnace burning is insufficient, waste resource, contaminated environment, and body of heater is oxidizable, and service life is short.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and provide a kind of full combustion of fuel made in body of heater, economize on resources, reduce the pollution to environment, body of heater is not oxidizable, and the internal combustion of long service life buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler and method for controlling combustion thereof.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of internal combustion buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, the body of heater of water jacket is established in comprising, exhaust opening is provided with at the outer end face of body of heater or trailing flank top, delivery port and air bleeding valve is provided with at the outer end face of body of heater, water return outlet is provided with in body of heater lateral surface bottom, in described body of heater, bottom is provided with moving grate, furnace interior is divided into combustion chamber and ash discharge chamber by described moving grate from top to bottom, in described combustion chamber, be provided with multiple heat exchanger tube, its special character is: the ratio (m/m of described exhaust opening diameter and combustion chamber volume
3) be 0.05 ~ 0.06, described heat exchanger tube is arranged in the middle part of combustion chamber, described body of heater front side wall is positioned at above heat exchanger tube and is provided with coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, be provided with drawer type ash bin in described ash discharge chamber.
Described heat exchanger tube is in a row arranged along body of heater fore-and-aft direction.
Described hot replace tubes transverse and longitudinal is in a row arranged.
Described exhaust opening is arranged on the outer end face of body of heater, body of heater front side wall is positioned at above moving grate and is provided with the material interpolation door that ignites.
Internal combustion buries a method for controlling combustion for burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, and its special character is that concrete steps are as follows:
1, adopt the heating furnace of said structure, on moving grate, add the material that ignites;
2, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, add edge under raw coal or lump coal to coal filling hole, close coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors;
3, open ash bin, burning things which may cause a fire disaster stretched into ash discharge chamber and light the material that ignites on moving grate, after 20-30 minute, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, and regulate coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors opening angle controls exhaust smoke level;
4, suitably regulate the oxygen-supplying amount needed for openings of sizes control combustion of ash bin, make coal progressively flames of anger burning from bottom to top;
5, after top coal burns, coal ash is discharged by upset moving grate, then from coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors to coal in combustion chamber, repeats said process.
Described exhaust opening is arranged on the outer end face of body of heater, and body of heater front side wall is positioned at above furnace wall and is provided with the material interpolation door that ignites, add door by the material that ignites and add the material that ignites on moving grate, exhaust opening causes outdoor by chimney.
Described exhaust opening is arranged on body of heater trailing flank top, and exhaust opening is connected with the mouth that enters of heated kang.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: heat exchanger tube is arranged in the middle part of combustion chamber, pass through coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors adds raw coal or lump coal to combustion chamber, the coal added is embedded on heat exchanger tube, owing to adopting thin exhaust opening, exhaust smoke level can be reduced and make its progressively flames of anger internal combustion burning from bottom to top, coal charcoal fire under high-temperature region is made to bury burning, fully contact with the water in hot replace tubes, reach heat conducting object, coal regulates coal in the process of burning, smoke evacuation adjustment doors and ash bin openings of sizes thus control its exhaust smoke level and oxygen-supplying amount, meet instructions for use sufficient combustion, heat exchanger effectiveness is high, within 8 to 10 hours, add a dant, night is without the need to management, can round-the-clock heat supply, time saving and energy saving, than conventional atmospheric stove or indigenous heating stove energy-conservation more than 60%.
Due to flames of anger burning, the pernicious gas such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide of generation can not be got rid of outside stove, and it is zero that lingemann blackness and dust almost discharge, the white gas only having moisture to produce that exhaust opening is discharged, not only energy-conservation but also environmental protection, and body of heater is not oxidizable, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 4;
In figure: 1-body of heater, 2-exhaust opening, 3-delivery port, 4-air bleeding valve, 5-water return outlet, 6-moving grate, 7-water jacket, 8-combustion chamber, 9-ash discharge chamber, 10-heat exchanger tube, 11-coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, 12-ignite material add door, 13-drawer type ash bin.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of internal combustion buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, the body of heater 1 of water jacket 7 is established in comprising, exhaust opening 2 is provided with at the outer end face of body of heater 1, be provided with delivery port 3 and air bleeding valve 4 at the outer end face of body of heater 1, be provided with water return outlet 5 in body of heater 1 lateral surface bottom, in described body of heater 1, bottom is provided with moving grate 6, body of heater 1 inside is divided into combustion chamber 8 and ash discharge chamber 9 by described moving grate 6 from top to bottom, the ratio (m/m of described exhaust opening 2 diameter and combustion chamber 8 volume
3) be 0.05 ~ 0.06, multiple heat exchanger tube 10 is provided with in the middle part of described combustion chamber 8, described heat exchanger tube 10 along body of heater 1 fore-and-aft direction and transverse and longitudinal in a row arrange, described body of heater 1 front side wall is positioned at above heat exchanger tube 10 and coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 are installed, body of heater 1 front side wall is positioned at above moving grate 6 and the material interpolation door 12 that ignites is installed, in described ash discharge chamber 9, drawer type ash bin 13 is installed.
Internal combustion buries a method for controlling combustion for burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, and its concrete steps are as follows:
1, adopt the heating furnace of said structure, exhaust opening 2 is caused outdoor by chimney, add door 12 by the material that ignites and add the material that ignites on moving grate 6;
2, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11, add edge under raw coal or lump coal to coal filling hole, close coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11;
3, open ash bin, burning things which may cause a fire disaster stretched into ash discharge chamber 9 and light the material that ignites on moving grate 6, after 20-30 minute, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11, and regulate coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 opening angle controls exhaust smoke level;
4, suitably regulate the oxygen-supplying amount needed for openings of sizes control combustion of ash bin, make coal progressively flames of anger burning from bottom to top;
5, after top coal burns, coal ash is discharged by upset moving grate 6, then from coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 to coal in combustion chamber 8, repeats said process.
Embodiment 2:
As Figure 4-Figure 6, a kind of internal combustion buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, the body of heater 1 of water jacket 7 is established in comprising, exhaust opening 2 is provided with at body of heater 1 trailing flank top, be provided with delivery port 3 and air bleeding valve 4 at the outer end face of body of heater 1, be provided with water return outlet 5 in body of heater 1 lateral surface bottom, in described body of heater 1, bottom is provided with moving grate 6, body of heater 1 inside is divided into combustion chamber 8 and ash discharge chamber 9 by described moving grate 6 from top to bottom, the ratio (m/m of described exhaust opening 2 diameter and combustion chamber 8 volume
3) be 0.05 ~ 0.06, multiple heat exchanger tube 10 is provided with in the middle part of described combustion chamber 8, described heat exchanger tube 10 along body of heater 1 fore-and-aft direction and transverse and longitudinal in a row arrange, described body of heater 1 front side wall is positioned at above heat exchanger tube 10 and coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 are installed, in described ash discharge chamber 9, drawer type ash bin 13 is installed.
Internal combustion buries a method for controlling combustion for burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, and its special character is that concrete steps are as follows:
1, adopt the heating furnace of said structure, exhaust opening 2 is connected with the mouth that enters of heated kang, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11, on moving grate 6, add the material that ignites by coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11;
2, cross coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 adds edge under raw coal or lump coal to coal filling hole, close coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11;
3, open ash bin, burning things which may cause a fire disaster stretched into ash discharge chamber 9 and light the material that ignites on moving grate 6, after 20-30 minute, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11, and regulate coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 opening angle controls exhaust smoke level;
4, suitably regulate the oxygen-supplying amount needed for openings of sizes control combustion of ash bin, make coal progressively flames of anger burning from bottom to top;
5, after top coal burns, coal ash is discharged by upset moving grate 6, then from coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors 11 to coal in combustion chamber 8, repeats said process.
These are only specific embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an internal combustion buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, the body of heater of water jacket is established in comprising, exhaust opening is provided with at the outer end face of body of heater or trailing flank top, delivery port and air bleeding valve is provided with at the outer end face of body of heater, water return outlet is provided with in body of heater lateral surface bottom, in described body of heater, bottom is provided with moving grate, furnace interior is divided into combustion chamber and ash discharge chamber by described moving grate from top to bottom, in described combustion chamber, be provided with multiple heat exchanger tube, it is characterized in that: the ratio (m/m of described exhaust opening diameter and combustion chamber volume
3) be 0.05 ~ 0.06, described heat exchanger tube is arranged in the middle part of combustion chamber, described body of heater front side wall is positioned at above heat exchanger tube and is provided with coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, be provided with drawer type ash bin in described ash discharge chamber.
2. internal combustion according to claim 1 buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, it is characterized in that: described heat exchanger tube is in a row arranged along body of heater fore-and-aft direction.
3. internal combustion according to claim 1 buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, it is characterized in that: described hot replace tubes transverse and longitudinal is in a row arranged.
4. internal combustion according to claim 1 buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, it is characterized in that: described exhaust opening is arranged on the outer end face of body of heater, body of heater front side wall is positioned at above moving grate and is provided with the material interpolation door that ignites.
5. internal combustion buries a method for controlling combustion for burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler, it is characterized in that:
1), adopt the heating furnace of said structure, on moving grate, add the material that ignites;
2), open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, add edge under raw coal or lump coal to coal filling hole, close coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors;
3), open ash bin, burning things which may cause a fire disaster stretched into ash discharge chamber and light the material that ignites on moving grate, after 20-30 minute, open coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors, and regulate coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors opening angle controls exhaust smoke level;
4), suitably regulate the oxygen-supplying amount needed for openings of sizes control combustion of ash bin, make coal progressively flames of anger burning from bottom to top;
5), after top coal burns, coal ash is discharged by upset moving grate, then from coal, smoke evacuation adjustment doors to coal in combustion chamber, repeats said process.
6. internal combustion according to claim 5 buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler method for controlling combustion, it is characterized in that: described exhaust opening is arranged on the outer end face of body of heater, body of heater front side wall is positioned at above furnace wall and the material interpolation door that ignites is installed, add door by the material that ignites and add the material that ignites on moving grate, exhaust opening causes outdoor by chimney.
7. internal combustion according to claim 5 buries burning type Environment-friendly energy-saving water-heating boiler method for controlling combustion, and described exhaust opening is arranged on body of heater trailing flank top, and exhaust opening is connected with the mouth that enters of heated kang.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510509362.8A CN105157218A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove and combustion control method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510509362.8A CN105157218A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Internal combustion buried-burning type environment-friendly energy-saving water heating stove and combustion control method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19990021377A (en) * | 1997-08-30 | 1999-03-25 | 강원석 | Heat exchanger of boiler |
| CN2545530Y (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-04-16 | 赵国平 | Enclosed internal combustion high-efficiency energy-saving civil water heating stove |
| CN201496948U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-02 | 胡正荣 | Energy-saving coal burning boiler |
| CN201772617U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-03-23 | 张际新 | Carbon and hydrogen co-combustion pressure boiler |
| CN203286753U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-11-13 | 昌吉市苏宇电器制造有限公司 | Energy-saving trouble-free boiler |
| CN204880694U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-16 | 赵亮 | Internal combustion buries fever formula environmental protection and energy saving hot -water heating stove |
-
2015
- 2015-08-19 CN CN201510509362.8A patent/CN105157218A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19990021377A (en) * | 1997-08-30 | 1999-03-25 | 강원석 | Heat exchanger of boiler |
| CN2545530Y (en) * | 2002-05-14 | 2003-04-16 | 赵国平 | Enclosed internal combustion high-efficiency energy-saving civil water heating stove |
| CN201496948U (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2010-06-02 | 胡正荣 | Energy-saving coal burning boiler |
| CN201772617U (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2011-03-23 | 张际新 | Carbon and hydrogen co-combustion pressure boiler |
| CN203286753U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-11-13 | 昌吉市苏宇电器制造有限公司 | Energy-saving trouble-free boiler |
| CN204880694U (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-16 | 赵亮 | Internal combustion buries fever formula environmental protection and energy saving hot -water heating stove |
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Application publication date: 20151216 |