CN105154094A - Organic soil conditioner - Google Patents
Organic soil conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN105154094A CN105154094A CN201510510353.0A CN201510510353A CN105154094A CN 105154094 A CN105154094 A CN 105154094A CN 201510510353 A CN201510510353 A CN 201510510353A CN 105154094 A CN105154094 A CN 105154094A
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- soil conditioner
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- organic soil
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Abstract
The invention discloses an organic soil conditioner. The organic soil conditioner is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 300-500 parts of organic fertilizer, 100-300 parts of crop straw, 150-200 parts of peat soil and 10-100 parts of a water-retaining agent. The organic soil conditioner solves problems that moisture in land evaporates quickly, soil lacks organic matters and the fertility of the soil is weak.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, especially a kind of organic soil conditioner.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of China's urbanization of villages, a large amount of farmlands is accounted for, and the fundamental solution that we solve arable land reduces soil sandification process, improvement soil.The way of improvement soil is solution sand soil poor water retention property, lacks the problem organic, fertilizer is not enough.At present, existing soil improvement agent mainly fertilizer or peat soil is directly used, and improved effect is poor.Although fertilizer and peat soil directly use separately the fertilizer that can improve soil as soil improvement agent, it fundamentally can not improve the water storage performance of soil because not having water retaining function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above existing issue and provide a kind of organic soil conditioner to solve the problem that the evaporation of current soil moisture is fast, soil lacks organic matter and soil fertility is not enough.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of organic soil conditioner, it is made up of following raw materials according by weight: fertilizer 300-500 part, agricultural crop straw 100-300 part, peat soil 150-200 part and water-holding agent 10-100 part.
As preferably, described organic soil conditioner, is made up of following raw materials according by weight: fertilizer 350-450 part, agricultural crop straw 150-250 part, peat soil 150-180 part and water-holding agent 50-80 part.
As preferably, described fertilizer is the fertile or pig manure of Chicken dung.
As preferably, after the first drying of described agricultural crop straw need, be crushed to 60-100 order.
As preferably, the organic content of described peat soil is 30-40%, and content of humic acid is 10-15%.
As preferably, described water-holding agent is polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, any one in polyacrylic acid potassium, carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylguar gum.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of described organic soil conditioner, comprise the following steps:
(1) each component is mixed according to weight part ratio;
(2) by above-mentioned mixed material slaking 45-60 days at 20-30 DEG C;
(3) material after slaking is dry at 50-60 DEG C, be 16-20% to water content;
(4) sieved by dried crushing material, extracting screen underflow, namely obtains described organic soil conditioner.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
Organic soil conditioner provided by the invention is by the composition of reasonable disposition fertilizer, peat soil and water-holding agent, efficiently solve the problem of soil moisture evaporation seepage, soil organism shortage, soil water-retaining performance difference, can be the material conditions that crop provides required.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, elaboration detailed is further done to the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the scope that embodiment represents.
embodiment 1:
Take following raw materials according by weight: Chicken dung fertile 400kg, agricultural crop straw 200kg, peat soil 180kg and polyacrylamide 50kg.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) each component is mixed according to weight part ratio;
(2) by the slaking 45 days at 20 DEG C of above-mentioned mixed material;
(3) material after slaking is dry at 50 DEG C, be 16% to water content;
(4) sieved by dried crushing material, extracting screen underflow, namely obtains described organic soil conditioner.
embodiment 2:
Take following raw materials according by weight: the pig manure 300kg that becomes thoroughly decomposed, agricultural crop straw 100kg, peat soil 150kg and polyacrylic acid potassium 10kg.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) each component is mixed according to weight part ratio;
(2) by the slaking 60 days at 30 DEG C of above-mentioned mixed material;
(3) material after slaking is dry at 60 DEG C, be 20% to water content;
(4) sieved by dried crushing material, extracting screen underflow, namely obtains described organic soil conditioner.
embodiment 3:
Take following raw materials according by weight: Chicken dung fertile 500kg, agricultural crop straw 300kg, peat soil 200kg and carboxymethyl cellulose 100kg.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) each component is mixed according to weight part ratio;
(2) by the slaking 50 days at 25 DEG C of above-mentioned mixed material;
(3) material after slaking is dry at 55 DEG C, be 18% to water content;
(4) sieved by dried crushing material, extracting screen underflow, namely obtains described organic soil conditioner.
By the organic soil conditioner that obtains in embodiment 1-3 with after improveing mixing with soil, its various active constituent content all reaches national second grade soil standard.Soil improvement agent is 1:8-10 with the weight ratio treating improve soil, and the soil water storage ability after improvement increases considerably, and crop drought resistance ability is enhanced, and crop growing state better, can make crop yield 10-20%.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. an organic soil conditioner, is characterized in that, it is made up of following raw materials according by weight: fertilizer 300-500 part, agricultural crop straw 100-300 part, peat soil 150-200 part and water-holding agent 10-100 part.
2. organic soil conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is made up of following raw materials according by weight: fertilizer 350-450 part, agricultural crop straw 150-250 part, peat soil 150-180 part and water-holding agent 50-80 part.
3. organic soil conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described fertilizer is the fertile or pig manure of Chicken dung; Described agricultural crop straw is crushed to 60-100 order after needing first drying; The organic content of described peat soil is 30-40%, and content of humic acid is 10-15%; Described water-holding agent is any one in polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid potassium, carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylguar gum.
4. the preparation method of organic soil conditioner as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) first take each component by weight, mix;
(2) by above-mentioned mixed material slaking 45-60 days at 20-30 DEG C;
(3) material after slaking is dry at 50-60 DEG C, be 16-20% to water content;
(4) sieved by dried crushing material, extracting screen underflow, namely obtains described organic soil conditioner.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510510353.0A CN105154094A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Organic soil conditioner |
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CN201510510353.0A CN105154094A (en) | 2015-08-19 | 2015-08-19 | Organic soil conditioner |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105950183A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局地球化学勘查与海洋地质调查研究院 | Improver of soil physicochemical characters and preparation method thereof |
CN106047351A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 山西煤炭管理干部学院 | Special soil conditioner for yam plantation and preparation method of special soil conditioner for yam plantation |
CN107094527A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of planting unit for solid growth |
CN107311801A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-03 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN107382565A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-24 | 四川大学 | Revegetation habitat improved materials |
CN108530176A (en) * | 2018-05-26 | 2018-09-14 | 王言伟 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
CN111662720A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-15 | 河南华美生态环境科技股份有限公司 | Organic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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CN1361090A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-31 | 广东工业大学 | Drought-resisting water-maintaining multifunctional compoiste fertilizer and its production process |
CN101851512A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-06 | 吴立阳 | Sandy soil conditioner |
CN102503723A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-20 | 安徽农业大学 | Organic/inorganic drought resisting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102838995A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2012-12-26 | 西北师范大学 | Environment-friendly composite water retention agent, preparation and using method thereof |
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2015
- 2015-08-19 CN CN201510510353.0A patent/CN105154094A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1361090A (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-07-31 | 广东工业大学 | Drought-resisting water-maintaining multifunctional compoiste fertilizer and its production process |
CN101851512A (en) * | 2010-06-01 | 2010-10-06 | 吴立阳 | Sandy soil conditioner |
CN102503723A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-06-20 | 安徽农业大学 | Organic/inorganic drought resisting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102838995A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2012-12-26 | 西北师范大学 | Environment-friendly composite water retention agent, preparation and using method thereof |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106047351A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-26 | 山西煤炭管理干部学院 | Special soil conditioner for yam plantation and preparation method of special soil conditioner for yam plantation |
CN105950183A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏省有色金属华东地质勘查局地球化学勘查与海洋地质调查研究院 | Improver of soil physicochemical characters and preparation method thereof |
CN107094527A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-29 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of planting unit for solid growth |
CN107311801A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-11-03 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
CN107382565A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-11-24 | 四川大学 | Revegetation habitat improved materials |
CN108530176A (en) * | 2018-05-26 | 2018-09-14 | 王言伟 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
CN111662720A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-15 | 河南华美生态环境科技股份有限公司 | Organic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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