CN105145976A - Processing method of preserved camellia - Google Patents
Processing method of preserved camellia Download PDFInfo
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- CN105145976A CN105145976A CN201510530283.5A CN201510530283A CN105145976A CN 105145976 A CN105145976 A CN 105145976A CN 201510530283 A CN201510530283 A CN 201510530283A CN 105145976 A CN105145976 A CN 105145976A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a processing method of preserved camellia and belongs to the technical field of preserved flower processing. The method includes: soaking fresh camellia with ethanol, soaking with displacement liquid after bleaching with hydrogen peroxide and washing with ethanol, and drying to obtain the preserved camellia, wherein the displacement liquid comprises ethanol, polyethylene glycol, 1, 2-propylene glycol, glycerin, citric acid, sodium citrate, dimethyl siloxane and edible pigment. The processing method has the advantages that the preserved camellia obtained by the method can keep good color and shape and softness in touch for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to immortality flower processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of immortal camellia.
Background technology
Immortality flower is also preserved flower, ecological flower, abroad cries again " forever amaranthine fresh flower ".Immortality flower is the dried flower processed through series of complex operations such as dehydration, decolouring, oven dry, dyeing by fresh flower, no matter immortality flower is color and luster, shape, feel are almost as good as with fresh flower, it maintains the speciality of fresh flower, and color more horn of plenty, purposes higher, at least 3 years holding times, be the ideal Flower processing product of Floriculture Design, at home decoration, celebration activity.
The processing method of current immortality flower is numerous, but As time goes on, the aspect such as form, pliability of flower can exist problems, and such as flower is not full, quality becomes fragile, and also easily gets damp again, seeps water, fades.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of processing method of immortal camellia, this processing method can make the immortal camellia of gained keep the feel of good color and luster, shape and softness for a long time.
The technical solution used in the present invention is a kind of processing method of immortal camellia, comprises the following steps: get fresh camellia alcohol immersion, then through hydrogen peroxide bleaching, soaks after ethanol purge with displacement liquid, dry, to obtain final product.
The premium look of camellia, half polyphyll is to Rose type, and petal is large, undulation, tip notch, and stamen is most, and tubular combines in fickle in love, and Pistil And Stamen all physically well develops.Elliptic leaf shape is to wide ellipse, and tip is gradually sharp, lower hook, and base portion wedge shape is to wide wedge shape.When soaking with displacement liquid, needing to research and develop displacement liquid according to the characteristic of fresh flower, could allow the color and luster of immortality flower, shape and pliability and really spend consistent well, its product quality can not be affected.Through inventor by long-felt, the displacement liquid of employing is made up of ethanol, polyethylene glycol, 1,2-PD, glycerine, citric acid, natrium citricum, dimethyl siloxane and food coloring.
As preferably, described ethanol to be mass percent concentration be more than 90% ethanolic solution.
As preferably, the time of described alcohol immersion is 48 ~ 96 hours.
As preferably, the time of described bleaching is 12 ~ 36 hours.
As preferably, described displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 300 ~ 450 parts, PEG400 ~ 650 part, 1,2-PD 40 ~ 80 parts, glycerine 35 ~ 80 parts, citric acid 18 ~ 22 parts, natrium citricum 3 ~ 8 parts, dimethyl siloxane 5 ~ 15 parts and food coloring 20 ~ 30 parts.
As preferably, the time that described displacement liquid soaks is 12 ~ 36 hours.
As preferably, described drying adopts vacuum drying mode to carry out.
When described drying, the humidity of dry environment is below 50%.If when humidity is greater than 50%, drying time is longer, can cause the shape atrophy of flower, thus affect the quality of immortal camellia.
As preferably, before described fresh camellia alcohol immersion, also comprise fresh flower and select and arrange added operation.When selecting, remove impurity and the bad flower of flower pattern.Be placed on shelf carry out post-production by selecting qualified flower, flower appearance flower state can be kept better, the flower after processing and true flower are as good as.
The invention allows for a kind of immortal camellia of described processing method gained.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the immortal camellia of gained can keep the feel of good color and luster, shape and softness chronically, puts the feel that also still can keep good color and luster, shape and softness under extreme weather.
Detailed description of the invention
For making those skilled in the art understand production technology of the present invention and technique effect in detail, introduce application of the present invention and technique effect further with concrete production instance below.
Embodiment 1
Get fresh camellia, carry out selecting and arrange added, with the alcohol solution dipping 72 hours that mass percent concentration is 90%, again through hydrogen peroxide bleaching 18 hours, clean up rear displacement liquid with the ethanolic solution that mass percent concentration is 90% and soak 28 hours, colouring, vacuum drying in the environment of humidity 35%, to obtain final product; Displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 380 parts, polyethylene glycol 550 parts, 1,2-PD 45 parts, glycerine 50 parts, citric acid 21 parts, natrium citricum 4 parts, dimethyl siloxane 8 parts and food coloring 28 parts.
Embodiment 2
Get fresh camellia, carry out selecting and arrange added, be 95% alcohol solution dipping 72 hours with mass percent concentration, again through hydrogen peroxide bleaching 24 hours, be that 95% ethanolic solution cleans up rear displacement liquid and soaks 24 hours with mass percent concentration, colouring, is vacuum drying in the environment of 50% in humidity, obtains final product; Displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 400 parts, polyethylene glycol 500 parts, 1,2-PD 60 parts, glycerine 55 parts, citric acid 20 parts, natrium citricum 5 parts, dimethyl siloxane 10 parts and food coloring 25 parts.
Embodiment 3
Get fresh camellia, carry out selecting and arrange added, with the alcohol solution dipping 96 hours that mass percent concentration is 98%, again through hydrogen peroxide bleaching 36 hours, clean up rear displacement liquid with the ethanolic solution that mass percent concentration is 98% and soak 36 hours, colouring, vacuum drying in the environment of humidity 40%, to obtain final product; Displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 300 parts, PEG400 part, 1,2-PD 40 parts, glycerine 35 parts, citric acid 18 parts, natrium citricum 3 parts, dimethyl siloxane 5 parts and food coloring 20 parts.
Embodiment 4
Get fresh camellia, carry out selecting and arrange added, with the alcohol solution dipping 48 hours that mass percent concentration is 90%, again through hydrogen peroxide bleaching 12 hours, clean up rear displacement liquid with the ethanolic solution that mass percent concentration is 90% and soak 12 hours, colouring, vacuum drying in the environment of humidity 30%, to obtain final product; Displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 450 parts, polyethylene glycol 650 parts, 1,2-PD 80 parts, glycerine 80 parts, citric acid 22 parts, natrium citricum 8 parts, dimethyl siloxane 15 parts and food coloring 30 parts.
Embodiment 5
Get fresh camellia, carry out selecting and arrange added, with the alcohol solution dipping 84 hours that mass percent concentration is 95%, again through hydrogen peroxide bleaching 30 hours, clean up rear displacement liquid with the ethanolic solution that mass percent concentration is 90% and soak 24 hours, colouring, vacuum drying in the environment of humidity 50%, to obtain final product; Displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 400 parts, Macrogol 600 part, 1,2-PD 50 parts, glycerine 40 parts, citric acid 19 parts, natrium citricum 6 parts, dimethyl siloxane 12 parts and food coloring 22 parts.
For verifying beneficial effect of the present invention, the following test of special do:
To be exposed to the sun 2 hours or 4 hours under embodiment 1-5 gained immortality camellia is placed in sunlight, not have to find to fade and the phenomenon of atrophy, also can not affect the pliability of flower.Be exposed to the sun continuously 3 days, plumpness and the pliability of its color and luster, flower pattern are not affected.
Embodiment 1-5 gained immortality camellia is placed in the environment 30 days of simulation weather in rainy season, humidity is about 60%, and plumpness and the pliability of its color and luster, flower pattern are not affected, and does not also find to get damp again, the phenomenon of infiltration.
Embodiment 1-5 gained immortality camellia is placed in indoor environment investigate, the investigation time is 0 day, 30 days, 90 days, 360 days, 720 days and 1080 days, and the color and luster of immortal camellia, the plumpness of flower pattern and pliability do not have significant change.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is the unrestricted technical scheme of the present invention in order to explanation only, although with reference to above-described embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those skilled in the art are to be understood that, still can modify to the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a processing method for immortal camellia, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: get fresh camellia alcohol immersion, then through hydrogen peroxide bleaching, soaks after ethanol purge with displacement liquid, dry, to obtain final product; Described displacement liquid is made up of ethanol, polyethylene glycol, 1,2-PD, glycerine, citric acid, natrium citricum, dimethyl siloxane and food coloring.
2. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ethanol to be mass percent concentration be more than 90% ethanolic solution.
3. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the time of described alcohol immersion is 48 ~ 96 hours.
4. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the time of described bleaching is 12 ~ 36 hours.
5. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described displacement liquid is made up of the component of following parts by weight: ethanol 300 ~ 450 parts, PEG400 ~ 650 part, 1,2-PD 40 ~ 80 parts, glycerine 35 ~ 80 parts, citric acid 18 ~ 22 parts, natrium citricum 3 ~ 8 parts, dimethyl siloxane 5 ~ 15 parts and food coloring 20 ~ 30 parts.
6. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the time that described displacement liquid soaks is 12 ~ 36 hours.
7. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drying adopts vacuum drying mode to carry out.
8. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dry time, the humidity of dry environment is below 50%.
9. the processing method of a kind of immortal camellia according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before described fresh camellia alcohol immersion, also comprise fresh flower and select and arrange added operation.
10. the immortal camellia based on processing method gained described in any one of claim 1-9.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660610A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 湖南农业大学 | Process method for permanent-live Chinese rose |
TWI561159B (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-12-11 | Jing-Lun Yan | |
CN108174844A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-19 | 梁子豪 | A kind of manufacture craft of immortality China rose |
CN108184822A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-22 | 云南欣绿茶花股份有限公司 | A kind of working fluid that can retain camellia Fresh Cutting flower natural primary color and its application |
CN108407530A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-17 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of phonophoresis prepares the method for immortality flower, immortality flower |
CN110920313A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 中国药科大学 | Method for making Chinese rose permanent flower |
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CN101861092A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2010-10-13 | 坂本好央 | Method for production of preserved flower, and processing solution for use in the method |
CN102283192A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-12-21 | 毕武生 | Replacement liquid for preserving fresh flowers for a long time |
CN104604552A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 宁波远鸿生物科技有限公司 | Making method for luminous preserved flowers |
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2015
- 2015-08-26 CN CN201510530283.5A patent/CN105145976A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101861092A (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2010-10-13 | 坂本好央 | Method for production of preserved flower, and processing solution for use in the method |
CN102283192A (en) * | 2011-07-19 | 2011-12-21 | 毕武生 | Replacement liquid for preserving fresh flowers for a long time |
CN104604552A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 宁波远鸿生物科技有限公司 | Making method for luminous preserved flowers |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105660610A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 湖南农业大学 | Process method for permanent-live Chinese rose |
CN105660610B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of processing method of immortal China rose |
TWI561159B (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-12-11 | Jing-Lun Yan | |
CN108184822A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-22 | 云南欣绿茶花股份有限公司 | A kind of working fluid that can retain camellia Fresh Cutting flower natural primary color and its application |
CN108174844A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-19 | 梁子豪 | A kind of manufacture craft of immortality China rose |
CN108407530A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-17 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of phonophoresis prepares the method for immortality flower, immortality flower |
CN108407530B (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-12-31 | 河南科技大学 | Method for preparing perpetual flower by ultrasonic permeation promotion and perpetual flower |
CN110920313A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-03-27 | 中国药科大学 | Method for making Chinese rose permanent flower |
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