CN105145460B - Have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently - Google Patents
Have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently Download PDFInfo
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- CN105145460B CN105145460B CN201510632627.3A CN201510632627A CN105145460B CN 105145460 B CN105145460 B CN 105145460B CN 201510632627 A CN201510632627 A CN 201510632627A CN 105145460 B CN105145460 B CN 105145460B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000030303 breathing problems Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 during pump working Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
- B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/44—Organic components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Fishbowl device for having air-cleaning function concurrently, it belongs to the Fishbowl device with environment protecting；It is characterized in that it includes the base of peviform structure and the water pump of a cartridge type main body cover is connected to by flexible pipe, filter cotton layer is built-in with base；An air guide ring is provided with the upper shed of base；Cartridge type main body cover is supported by air guide ring；Described air guide ring coordinates with cartridge type main body cover forms air channel and water stream channel；The bottom of cartridge type main body cover is provided with direct current centrifugal blower, air outlet and return air inlet；A negative pressure cavity is formed between direct current centrifugal blower and base；Plantation basket is equipped with inside cartridge type main body cover, granular adsorption matrix is equipped with plantation is basket.Present invention use is easy to operate, and air purification efficiency is high, and attractive and durable noise is low, and maintenance cost is low；The microorganism being present in plant roots bed is so that granular adsorption matrix never fails, so as to reduce operating cost.The present invention can be used cooperatively with the fish jar of which kind of existing structure.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of Fishbowl device for having air-cleaning function concurrently, and it belongs to family or hotel decorative fish
Cylinder technology field, the particularly Fishbowl device with environment protecting.
Background technology：
The comfortableness for directly affecting people is experienced and causes breathing problem by room air pollution.China is in urbanization
Rapid development stage, the inhabitation built up every year and office occupancy area reach several hundred million square metres, have unavoidably harmful building material and
Room air pollution caused by furniture.Meanwhile many hobbies wait upon the people of ornamental fish because work is busy without that can be often fish jar
Water is changed to remove contamination and have to abandon this hobby.High the invention is intended to design a kind of air purification efficiency, operating cost is low, again may be used
Easily wait upon the Fishbowl device of ornamental fish.The existing Fishbowl device for having air-cleaning function concurrently be mostly by anion generator,
The air cleaning units such as activated carbon filter cartridge and fish jar simple combination, the water filtering device of fish jar in itself can not simplify, and run
Cost is high and difficult in maintenance.
Publication No. 104126536A patent of invention file discloses a kind of Fishbowl device, including air pump and cylinder body.Its
It is characterized in that cylinder body includes two adjacent ponds, wherein first pond is air purification pool, second is crawl；Air is net
Change and two pieces of orifice plates are set in pond, pond is divided into " inlet plenum ", surge chamber and discharge chamber from the bottom to top, and (two pieces of orifice plates claim respectively
Make lower clapboard and upper spacer, it is that air is become into minute bubbles form by air pocket form that it, which is acted on, improves purification of the water to air
Efficiency)；Inlet plenum is provided with air inlet close to bottom position, and air inlet is connected with air pump；There is cylinder cap above discharge chamber, cylinder cap also serves as
Filter cartridge, cylinder cap side wall perimeter are provided with venthole；Filter cartridge is connected with the bottom that gas blow pipe leads to crawl, and gas blow pipe is located at
The position of the bottom of crawl is provided with a large amount of gas holes.An air part after washing and cylinder cap filters is delivered to foster through gas blow pipe
Fishpond bottom is used for oxygenation, and another part is directly arranged to interior from the venthole of cylinder cap side wall perimeter.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the following disadvantages：
Air washing is allowed to purification, it is necessary to which air is pressed into basin bottom first, therefore employs air pump, and the noise of air pump
The noise of the blower fan used than general air purifier is much bigger, and the flow of air is much smaller, therefore this method purification effect
Energy bottom, noise is big, is not suitable for home and office intranets and uses.Secondly, second air cleaning unit is used and is arranged in cylinder cap
Filter cloth and activated carbon need to be changed often, operating cost is high as filtering and sorbing material.3rd, it is not provided with water filtration purification dress
Put, need to often change water, it is difficult in maintenance.
The specific content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficiency high, noise is small, and good purification has air-cleaning function concurrently
Fishbowl device.
The mentality of designing of the present invention：(1) Fishbowl device should be able to be placed in above the common fish jar of plurality of specifications size, will
Common fish jar is transformed into the fish jar for having air-cleaning function concurrently；(2) granular adsorption matrix (activated carbon, pottery sand etc.) conduct is selected
Main filtering material, while being purified for purification of air and water filtration；(3) from the second that common filter cotton is water
Filtering material, second filtering material be arranged on the bottom of Fishbowl device and positioned at fish jar the water surface at, can contact the water surface with
Reduce noise；(4) air is made to flow uniformly through the granular adsorption matrix using direct current centrifugal blower, to improve the effect of blower fan
Rate；(5) container for holding granular adsorption matrix is adapted to plant the shape of flowers, and its underpart should have enough air vents
Hole, to reduce the resistance to blower fan；(6) automatic watering device should be provided with, regularly granular adsorption matrix is rinsed, to carry
Height can simplify the water seasoning to flowers to air and the clean-up effect of water.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：
A kind of Fishbowl device for having air-cleaning function concurrently, it includes the base of peviform structure and is connected to one by flexible pipe
The water pump of cartridge type main body cover, filter cotton layer is built-in with described base；One is provided with the upper shed of described base
Air guide ring；Cartridge type main body cover is supported by described air guide ring；Described air guide ring coordinates with cartridge type main body cover to be formed
Air channel and water stream channel；The bottom of described cartridge type main body cover is provided with direct current centrifugal blower, air outlet and return air inlet；
A negative pressure cavity is formed between direct current centrifugal blower and base；Plantation basket is equipped with inside described cartridge type main body cover, in institute
Granular adsorption matrix is equipped with the plantation basket stated.
Water hole is provided with the bottom of described base, the middle part of base is provided with gap.
The lower bead of described cartridge type main body cover coordinates with air guide ring, in the downward side in bottom of cartridge type main body cover
Portion is provided with the snail type cavity for being used for installing direct current centrifugal blower；The edge part of the bottom of cartridge type main body cover is provided with return air inlet.
Described its top of cartridge type main body cover is provided with circulating line, circulating line be provided with multiple uniform irrigation holes and
One water inlet.
The delivery port of described water pump is connected by the water inlet of flexible pipe and circulating line.
Described direct current centrifugal blower is arranged on the middle part of the downward side in cartridge type main body cover bottom, the centrifugation of described direct current
The air outlet of blower fan is connected with the air outlet of cartridge type main body cover.
Described plantation basket is flowerpot structure, is less than granular adsorption provided with multiple apertures at the basket bottom of described plantation basket
The air-vent of matrix particle diameter.
Filled with the granular adsorption hypothallus that particle diameter is 3~6 millimeters in described plantation basket.Granular adsorption matrix can
Using cocoanut active charcoal, shale pottery etc..
Described granular adsorption matrix is equipped with the ombrophyte of water planting.
Described base is the circle peviform structure with ladder；Described air guide ring is the disk of horn-like structure；It is and described
Air guide ring center-hole diameter be more than base gap diameter.
The present invention is easy to use, uses extensive, air purification efficiency height；Attractive and durable, noise is low；Change water, change plant etc.
Simple to operate, maintenance cost is low；The microorganism being present in plant roots bed is so that granular adsorption matrix never fails, so as to drop
Low operating cost.The present invention can be used cooperatively with the fish jar of which kind of existing structure.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 of the present invention A-A sectional views
Fig. 3 is cartridge type main body cover of the present invention and the structural representation of inside
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention is used cooperatively with fish jar
Embodiment：
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the present invention is further detailed：
As shown in fig. 1：
According to the present invention invention mentality of designing, in the present embodiment the present invention be divided into up and down two parts, bottom includes bottom
Seat, air guide ring and water pump, place filter cotton in the base；Bottom include cartridge type main body cover, direct current centrifugal blower, plantation basket,
The components such as granular adsorption matrix.
Described base 1 is the base of peviform structure, sets one inside to open in the bottom centre position of described base 1
Hole 41, reserve the space of an accommodating water pump 4.Filter cotton layer 9 is built-in with described base 1.Base 1 is moulded using clear hard
Material make, can frame on the fish jar of plurality of specifications size, as shown in Figure 4.
An air guide ring 2 is provided with the upper shed of described base 1；Thus air guide ring 2 on be supported by cartridge type master
Body case 3；Described air guide ring 2 coordinates with cartridge type main body cover 3 forms air channel and water stream channel；At the bottom of described base 1
Portion is provided with water hole 11, and the middle part of base 1 is provided with gap 12.
In the present embodiment, described base 1 is the circle peviform structure with ladder, its hierarchic structure and commercially available various sizes
Circular fish jar coordinate；Described air guide ring 2 is the disk of horn-like structure；At the flare openings of described air guide ring 2 with
The orlop ladder of base 1 coordinates；And the center-hole diameter of described air guide ring 2 should be greater than the diameter of the gap 12 of base 1,
To ensure to flow in the filter cotton layer 9 in base 1 along the water of guide ring trickling.
Direct current centrifugal blower 6, air outlet 37 and return air inlet 33 are provided with the bottom of described cartridge type main body cover 3；
A negative pressure cavity 5 is formed between direct current centrifugal blower 6 and base 1；Plantation basket 7 is equipped with inside described cartridge type main body cover 3,
Granular adsorption matrix 8 is equipped with described plantation basket.In the present embodiment, the lower bead of described cartridge type main body cover 3
31 coordinate with air guide ring 2, and the middle part of the downward side in bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3, which is provided with, to be used to install direct current centrifugal blower 6
Snail type cavity；The edge part of the bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3 is provided with return air inlet 33.
Described its top of cartridge type main body cover 3 is provided with circulating line 34, and circulating line is provided with multiple uniform irrigations
Hole 35 and a water inlet 36；The delivery port of described water pump 4 is connected by flexible pipe with the water inlet 36 of circulating line 34.
Described direct current centrifugal blower 6 is arranged on the middle part of the downward side in the bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3, described direct current from
The air outlet of heart blower fan 6 is connected with the air outlet 37 of cartridge type main body cover 3.It is described in order to realize the purification function of the present invention
Plantation basket 7 is flowerpot structure, and being provided with multiple apertures at the basket bottom of described plantation basket is less than the saturating of granular adsorption matrix particle diameter
Stomata 71；Filled with the granular adsorption hypothallus that particle diameter is 3~6 millimeters, granular adsorption hypothallus in described plantation basket 7
8 can use cocoanut active charcoal, shale pottery etc..
In the present embodiment, described granular adsorption matrix 8 is equipped with the ombrophyte of water planting.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
The purification of air principle of the present invention is as follows：
More than the bottom of cartridge type main body cover 3, the lower baffle plate of air outlet 37, air guide ring 2, the water surface and water surface base 1
Inwall defines a negative pressure cavity 5 jointly.Start minisize dc centrifugal blower 6, negative pressure cavity 5 can be made to produce negative pressure so that be indoor
Air flows through --- --- return air inlet 33 --- negative pressure cavity 5 --- direct current of air-vent 71 on plantation basket 7 of granular adsorption matrix 8
Centrifugal blower 6 --- again via the row of air outlet 37 to interior.When plant there is no planting plants in basket when, automatic water spraying timing
Granular adsorption matrix is rinsed, when indoor contaminated air is by granular adsorption hypothallus 8, the dirt such as formaldehyde in air, ammonia
Thing is contaminated to be absorbed by the moisture film of granular adsorption stromal surface, the dust in air can also be adsorbed by granular adsorption matrix, and
It is washed into next time during water drenching in fish jar 10.When planting the plant normal growth in basket, leaf, stem and the root bed of plant
(including root system of granular adsorption matrix 8 and potted plant) all has the ability of absorption and degradation of contaminant.When interior is dirty
When the air of dye is by this clarifier, sub-fraction pollutant is absorbed by the leaf of plant and stem in air, most sky
Pollutant in gas is adsorbed and degraded by the root system of granular adsorption matrix 8 and potted plant.From the row of air outlet 37 to interior
Air is then the air of relatively cleaning, the pollutant component that it will be gradually diluted in room air, is improved IAQ.
On the other hand, the microorganism being present in plant roots bed will further degrade these adsorbed organic matters, so that
Granulated adsorbent matrix 8 is regenerated.
Water filtration purification operation principle of the present invention is as follows：
Using first filtering material of the granular adsorption matrix 8 as water, using second mistake of the filter cotton 9 as water
Filter material material, during pump working, water can flow through granular adsorption matrix 8 --- air-vent 71 on plantation basket 7 --- return air inlet
33 --- air guide ring 2 --- filter cotton 9 in base 1 --- is flowed back in fish jar 10 via the water hole 11 of the bottom of base 1 again.From
And pass through twice and filter, it is purified water.
In use, (including the irrigation on water pump, flexible pipe, circulating line and circulating line of timing irrigation system can be used
Hole), regularly to plant watering, so that granular adsorption matrix keeps moistening and plant is obtained necessary moisture, that is, protect
Hold the state that plant roots bed is in optimal absorption and pernicious gas of degrading.
The application method of the present invention is as follows：
1. using timing irrigation mode, irrigation system is realized in normal work and start water pump one per half an hour
It is secondary, 1 minute duration (remarks：This working procedure can be adjusted according to use habit, floristics and ambient conditions).
2. before start the water hole 11 of fully submergence base 1 will be added water in fish jar, but should have the gap of base 1
12。
3. switching on power, now direct current centrifugal blower 6 is continuously run, and water pump 4 is then operated by the working procedure of controller.
4. during use, moisturizing immediately is needed when water level is down to apopore below 11.Pasture and water are such as cultivated in fish jar
With aquatic toy, then need to carry out moisturizing according to cultivation or change water.
5. such as because go on business reason can not timely moisturizing, power supply should be pulled out to reduce moisture evaporation.If but now planting
Plant in basket and planted flowers, then should use and save aqueous mode, that is, cut off direct current centrifugal blower, extend automatic watering function time interval.Such as
It is outgoing for a long time, plantation basket should be taken out, being put into guarantee has in big basin or the pond of water.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Fishbowl device for having air-cleaning function concurrently, it is characterised in that it includes the base (1) of peviform structure and passed through
Flexible pipe is connected to the water pump (4) of a cartridge type main body cover (3), and filter cotton layer (9) is built-in with described base (1)；Described
Base (1) upper shed at be provided with an air guide ring (2)；Cartridge type main body cover is supported by described air guide ring (2)
(3)；Described air guide ring (2) coordinates with cartridge type main body cover (3) forms air channel and water stream channel；Outside described cartridge type main body
The bottom of shell (3) is provided with direct current centrifugal blower (6), air outlet (37) and return air inlet (33)；At direct current centrifugal blower (6) and bottom
A negative pressure cavity (5) is formed between seat (1)；Plantation basket (7) is equipped with inside described cartridge type main body cover (3), described
Granular adsorption matrix (8) is equipped with plantation basket.
2. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in described base (1)
Bottom be provided with water hole (11), the middle part of base (1) is provided with gap (12).
3. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described cartridge type main body
The lower bead (31) of shell (3) coordinates with air guide ring (2), and the middle part of the downward side in bottom of cartridge type main body cover (3), which is provided with, to be used
In the snail type cavity of installation direct current centrifugal blower (6)；The edge part of the bottom of cartridge type main body cover (3) is provided with return air inlet (33).
4. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 3, it is characterised in that described cartridge type main body
Shell (3) its top is provided with circulating line (34), and circulating line is provided with multiple uniform irrigation holes (35) and a water inlet
(36)。
5. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that described water pump (4)
Delivery port is connected by flexible pipe with the water inlet (36) of circulating line (34).
6. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described direct current centrifugation
Blower fan (6) is arranged on the middle part of cartridge type main body cover (3) the downward side in bottom, the air outlet of described direct current centrifugal blower (6)
It is connected with the air outlet (37) of cartridge type main body cover (3).
7. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation basket (7)
For flowerpot structure, the air-vent that multiple apertures are less than granular adsorption matrix particle diameter is provided with the basket bottom of described plantation basket
(71)。
8. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation basket (7)
In filled with particle diameter be 3~6 millimeters of granular adsorption hypothallus；Granular adsorption matrix (8) is using cocoanut active charcoal, shale
Pottery sand.
9. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 8, it is characterised in that described graininess is inhaled
Attached matrix (8) is equipped with the ombrophyte of water planting.
10. have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described base (1)
For the circle peviform structure with ladder；Described air guide ring (2) is the disk of horn-like structure；And in described air guide ring (2)
Heart bore dia is more than the diameter of the gap (12) of base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510632627.3A CN105145460B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510632627.3A CN105145460B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145460A CN105145460A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| CN105145460B true CN105145460B (en) | 2018-01-02 |
Family
ID=54786863
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510632627.3A Active CN105145460B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Have the Fishbowl device of air-cleaning function concurrently |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105145460B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928089B (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2019-08-02 | 广州幸福森林环境科技有限公司 | Desktop air purifier |
| CN111256225A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-06-09 | 邦科(厦门)电子科技有限公司 | Ecological air purifier |
| CN117160195B (en) * | 2023-09-10 | 2024-05-14 | 西安庆安智航通用设备有限公司 | Pig farm air treatment system |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08140525A (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-06-04 | Fumiyuki Kato | Apparatus for cooling and cleaning aquarium water for aquarium for cultured fish |
| KR101108198B1 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-02-20 | 강신홍 | Aquarium Purification Method Using Plasma Module |
| CN202460464U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-10-03 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Air purification device |
| CN103157373A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-19 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Bioactive air purifier |
| CN204317302U (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-05-13 | 北京紫岚风生态环境科学技术研究院 | Wetland purification water quality ecological recirculation system |
| CN104585116B (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-10-26 | 杭州杰高环保科技有限公司 | A kind of air purifier integrating plant maintenance, air cleaning, landscaping |
| CN205124726U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-04-06 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 | Fish tank device with air purifying function |
-
2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201510632627.3A patent/CN105145460B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105145460A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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