A kind of retracting device for old storage battery lead
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal recovery field, especially with regard to a kind of retracting device for old storage battery lead.
Background technology
Used as the core drive part of electromobile, storage battery can be provided for electromobile has powerful power;But storage battery
Restricted lifetime, the recovery of discarded storage battery defer to the mode that classification is reclaimed, that is, remove cabinet, respectively plastics, lead are entered
Row classification is reclaimed.Due to the close structure of storage battery, the dismounting of old storage battery is more difficult, and at present more using workman's hand disassembly
Mode, cost of labor are too high, inefficiency, and larger due to dismantling difficulty, and workman is easy in practical operation to be occurred surprisingly
Accident, causes personal injury, further increases cost of labor.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is solution above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of retracting device for old storage battery lead, uses
In the old storage battery of workman's hand disassembly is substituted, cost of labor is reduced, improve the removal efficiency of old storage battery.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of retracting device for old storage battery lead, including frame, the old storage battery feed mechanism being fixed on above frame,
The old storage battery notching mechanism being connected with old storage battery feed mechanism and old storage battery notching mechanism connection vibrations deleading mechanism, be located at
Section collecting box, lead collecting box and plastic casing collecting box below vibrations deleading mechanism;The old storage battery feed mechanism includes
Belt drivewheel, belt slave wheel, be sleeved on belt drivewheel and belt slave wheel on transmission belt, on transmission belt
Two belt guide plates of side, two belt guide plates constitute belt tapered channels, the terminal end width size of belt tapered channels
Equal with the length scale of old storage battery most minor face, transmission belt right is additionally provided with blanking ramp, and blanking ramp includes being obliquely installed
Two side levers and the connection of two side levers cross bar and two ramp guide plates above side lever, guide plate and side lever
It is fixedly connected, two ramp guide plates constitute ramp straight channel, the width size of ramp straight channel is tapered equal to belt logical
The terminal end width size in road, cross bar are rotatably connected on side lever, and blanking ramp is connected with lower track lowering, section and the old electricity of lower track lowering
The smallest cross-sectional of bottle is equal;The old storage battery notching mechanism includes positioned at lower track lowering bottom and volume is equal with old storage battery volume
Section storehouse, cut into slices storehouse right side wall be provided with hole and right side wall lower opening on right side wall, on right side wall, hole is provided with right side wall
The pusher disk in hole, the pusher disk are fixed on the push rod of cylinder one, and cylinder one is fixedly connected with frame, and right side wall lower opening is provided with
Through the cutting knife of right side wall lower opening, cutting knife is fixed on the push rod of cylinder two, and cylinder two is fixedly connected with frame, storehouse bottom of cutting into slices
The windowing of section storehouse is provided with, the windowing of section storehouse is rectangle, the length of storehouse windowing of cutting into slices is cut less than the length of old storage battery smallest cross-sectional
The length of piece storehouse windowing is 1-5mm with the length difference of old storage battery smallest cross-sectional, and the width of storehouse windowing of cutting into slices is less than old storage battery most
The width of small bore, the width of storehouse windowing of cutting into slices are 1-5mm with the width differential of old storage battery smallest cross-sectional, are provided with the left of storehouse of cutting into slices
Buffer channel, buffer channel top are provided with hole on passage, and buffer channel bottom is provided with groove under passage lower opening and passage, hole on passage
The baffle plate one in hole on penetrating via is provided with, baffle plate one is fixed on the push rod of cylinder three, and cylinder three is fixedly connected with frame, passage
The section of lower groove is equal with hole section on passage, and passage lower opening is provided with the baffle plate two of penetrating via lower opening, and baffle plate two is fixed on gas
On the push rod of cylinder four, cylinder four is fixedly connected with frame;The vibrations deleading mechanism includes being arranged on the de- of buffer channel left part
Lead passage, is provided with deleading clamping plate, is distributed in the buffering cotton of deleading clamping plate periphery in deleading passage, deleading clamping plate by buffer cotton with
Deleading passage connects, and deleading clamping plate is fixedly connected with drive block, and drive block is fixedly connected with high-frequency vibration motor, and drive block passes through
Bumper ring is connected with frame, and deleading beneath galleries are provided with big windowing, and it is identical that buffering cotton is provided with, position equal with big window size
The windowing of buffering cotton, deleading clamping plate is provided with buffering that cotton window size is equal, position identical clamping plate windowing;Section collecting box
Below section storehouse, section collecting box is connected with section storehouse by storehouse windowing of cutting into slices;Lead collecting box is located under deleading passage
Side, the section collecting box left side, lead collecting box is by big windowing, buffering cotton windowing, clamping plate windowing and deleading channel connection, lead
Collecting box is completely isolated with section collecting box;Plastic casing collecting box is located on the left of lead collecting box, plastic casing collecting box and lead
Collecting box is completely isolated, and deleading channel end is open, and the open area is enough to ensure that old storage battery passes through;On plastic casing collecting box
Portion is provided with opening.
The lower track lowering right side wall top is provided with inclined plane, and the cross-sectional length size of the buffer channel is cut equal to old storage battery
Height after mouthful;The angle of inclination of the inclined plane is 1-10 °.
The operation principle of the retracting device for old storage battery lead is:During use, old storage battery is erected at into transmission skin
Take, now on old storage battery, the minimum surface of area is fitted with transmission belt entirely and contacted, old storage battery with belt movement and to
Move right, under the constraint of belt tapered channels, along belt guide plate adjustment position, eventually through belt tapered channels;By
It is equal with the length scale of old storage battery most minor face in the terminal end width size of belt tapered channels, gone out by belt tapered channels end
The old storage battery for coming accurately arrives at blanking ramp, and the old storage battery into blanking ramp accelerates to fall into whereabouts under gravity
Road, constraint of the nationality by lower track lowering right side wall, it is to avoid old storage battery falls and lower track lowering;Old storage battery in lower track lowering under drop down onto section storehouse
In, the cylinder three in buffer channel on the left of storehouse of cutting into slices is inflated with cylinder four, and the push rod of cylinder three and cylinder four is released simultaneously, gear
Plate one is moved down under the promotion of three push rod of cylinder up to the end of baffle plate one and is contacted with groove under passage, and baffle plate two is in cylinder four
End and the buffer channel upper contact of baffle plate two are move upwardly until under the promotion of push rod;Now, old storage battery is completely fixed in
In section storehouse, cylinder two is inflated, and two push rod of cylinder promotes cutting knife to be moved to the left, and cutting knife cuts out opening in the bottom of old storage battery;Cut
After knife cuts opening, there is old storage battery and cutting knife in section storehouse simultaneously so that section is in interference fit in storehouse so that cutting knife cuts
Plastic sheet under the extruding of cutting knife via section storehouse windowing extrusion section storehouse and under drop down onto section collecting box;Cut plastic sheet
Afterwards, cylinder two, cylinder three, cylinder four are deflated, and cutting knife, baffle plate one, baffle plate two withdraw;Cylinder one is inflated, and the push rod of cylinder one is pushed away
Dynamic pusher disk is moved to the left, and pusher disk promotes old storage battery in section storehouse to move to left, and into buffer channel, and is located on the left of baffle plate one;
Next Geju City storage battery is according to above-mentioned steps, and eventually enters into buffer channel, promotes previous Geju City storage battery to be moved to the left, when enough
After old storage battery enters buffer channel, former Geju City storage batterys reach deleading passages, and under the vibrations of high-frequency electric machines by lead by opening
Shake off in the plastic casing of mouth;After lead shakes off, lead drops to lead collecting box by big windowing, buffering cotton windowing, clamping plate windowing,
Plastic casing drops to plastic casing collecting box by deleading channel end.
The present invention compared to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
The present invention cuts out an otch on storage battery cabinet using cutting knife, and the storage battery for cutting out otch is entered deleading
Passage, be provided with deleading passage with the buffering cotton of deleading passage directly contact, by buffering cotton and deleading passage mediate contact
Deleading clamping plate, high-frequency electric machines are connected with deleading Boards wall, and the storage battery in deleading clamping plate is shaken with the vibrations of high-frequency electric machines,
The lead in storage battery cabinet is separated with cabinet by high-frequency vibration, the lead after separation is from big windowing, buffering cotton
Lead collecting box is dropped down onto under windowing, cabinet falls into plastic casing collecting box via deleading channel end, tied by aforementioned mechanical
Structure substitutes the old storage battery of workman's hand disassembly, can reduce cost of labor, effectively improve removal efficiency, substantially reduces the old storage battery of dismounting
The generation of contingency;The work of lead and cabinet manual sort is eliminated simultaneously, is further improved old storage battery lead and is returned
The efficiency of receipts.
Description of the drawings
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention
System.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the retracting device for old storage battery lead of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that making to the present invention further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment
It is thin to describe.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of retracting device for old storage battery lead, including frame 18, the old storage battery feeding being fixed on above frame 18
The vibrations deleading mechanism of the old storage battery notching mechanism and the connection of old storage battery notching mechanism of mechanism and the connection of old storage battery feed mechanism,
Section collecting box 25, lead collecting box 30 and plastic casing collecting box 31 below vibrations deleading mechanism;Old storage battery feeder
Structure includes belt drivewheel 7, belt slave wheel, be sleeved on belt drivewheel 7 and belt slave wheel on transmission belt 8, be located at
Two belt guide plates 9 above transmission belt 8, two belt guide plates 9 constitute belt tapered channels, belt tapered channels
Terminal end width size is equal with the length scale of old storage battery most minor face, and 8 right of transmission belt is additionally provided with blanking ramp, blanking ramp
Including two side levers 10 being obliquely installed, and the connection of two side levers 10 cross bar 12 and two ramps above side lever 10
Guide plate 11, guide plate 9 are fixedly connected with side lever 10, and two ramp guide plates 11 constitute ramp straight channel, and it is logical that ramp is straight
The width size in road is equal to the terminal end width size of belt tapered channels, and cross bar 12 is rotatably connected on side lever 10, blanking ramp
It is connected with lower track lowering 14, the section of lower track lowering 14 is equal with the smallest cross-sectional of old storage battery;Old storage battery notching mechanism includes being located at down
14 bottom of track lowering and the volume section storehouse equal with old storage battery volume, the right side wall in storehouse of cutting into slices are provided with hole and right side on right side wall
Wall lower opening, on right side wall, hole is provided with the pusher disk 17 in the hole on right side wall, and pusher disk 17 is fixed on the push rod of cylinder 1,
Cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with frame 18, and right side wall lower opening is provided with the cutting knife 21 through right side wall lower opening, and cutting knife 21 is fixed on gas
On the push rod of cylinder 2 20, cylinder 2 20 is fixedly connected with frame 18, and section storehouse bottom is provided with section storehouse windowing 22, the windowing of section storehouse
22 is rectangle, and the length of storehouse windowing of cutting into slices is less than the length of old storage battery smallest cross-sectional, the length and old storage battery of storehouse windowing of cutting into slices
The length difference of smallest cross-sectional is 1-5mm, and the width of storehouse windowing of cutting into slices is less than the width of old storage battery smallest cross-sectional, the windowing of section storehouse
Width and old storage battery smallest cross-sectional width differential be 1-5mm, section storehouse on the left of be provided with buffer channel, 26 top of buffer channel
Hole on passage is provided with, buffer channel bottom is provided with groove 16 under passage lower opening and passage, and hole is provided with hole on penetrating via on passage
Baffle plate 1, baffle plate 1 are fixed on the push rod of cylinder 3 13, and cylinder 3 13 is fixedly connected with frame 18, groove 16 under passage
Section is equal with hole section on passage, and passage lower opening is provided with the baffle plate 2 23 of penetrating via lower opening, and baffle plate 2 23 is fixed on cylinder
On 4 24 push rod, cylinder 4 24 is fixedly connected with frame 18;Vibrations deleading mechanism includes being arranged on 26 left part of buffer channel
Deleading passage 3, is provided with deleading clamping plate 1, is distributed in the buffering cotton 2 of 1 periphery of deleading clamping plate in deleading passage 3, and deleading clamping plate 1 passes through
Cotton 2 is connected buffering with deleading passage 3, and deleading clamping plate 1 is fixedly connected with drive block 5, and drive block 5 is fixed with high-frequency vibration motor 6
Connection, drive block 5 is connected with frame 18 by bumper ring 1, and 3 bottom of deleading passage is provided with, buffer cotton 2 be provided with
Open a window greatly 29 equal sized, position identical buffering cotton windowings 28, and deleading clamping plate 1 is provided with and buffering cotton 28 size phases of windowing
Deng, position identical clamping plate windowing 27;Section collecting box 25 is located at below section storehouse, and section collecting box 25 is by storehouse windowing of cutting into slices
22 are connected with section storehouse;Lead collecting box 30 is located at below deleading passage 3,25 left side of section collecting box, and lead collecting box 30 leads to
Excessive windowing 29, buffering cotton windowing 28, clamping plate windowing 27 are connected with deleading passage 3, lead collecting box 30 and collecting box 25 of cutting into slices
It is completely isolated;Plastic casing collecting box 31 is located on the left of lead collecting box 30, and plastic casing collecting box 31 is complete with lead collecting box 31
Isolation, 3 end of deleading passage are open, and the open area is enough to ensure that old storage battery passes through;31 top of plastic casing collecting box is provided with
Opening.14 right side wall top of lower track lowering is provided with inclined plane 13, after the cross-sectional length size of buffer channel 26 is equal to old storage battery otch
Height;The angle of inclination of the inclined plane is 10 °.
The operation principle for being used for the retracting device of old storage battery lead is:During use, old storage battery is erected at into transmission belt
On, now on old storage battery, the minimum surface of area is fitted with transmission belt entirely and is contacted, old storage battery with belt movement and to the right
It is mobile, under the constraint of belt tapered channels, along belt guide plate adjustment position, eventually through belt tapered channels;Due to
The terminal end width size of belt tapered channels is equal with the length scale of old storage battery most minor face, by belt tapered channels end out
Old storage battery accurately arrive at blanking ramp, the old storage battery into blanking ramp accelerates to fall into lower track lowering under gravity,
Constraint of the nationality by lower track lowering right side wall, it is to avoid old storage battery falls and lower track lowering;Old storage battery in lower track lowering under drop down onto section storehouse in, cut
Cylinder three in buffer channel on the left of piece storehouse is inflated with cylinder four, and the push rod of cylinder three and cylinder four is released simultaneously, baffle plate one
Move down under the promotion of three push rod of cylinder up to the end of baffle plate one and contact with groove under passage, baffle plate two is in four push rod of cylinder
Promotion under be move upwardly until the end of baffle plate two and buffer channel upper contact;Now, old storage battery is completely fixed in section
In storehouse, cylinder two is inflated, and two push rod of cylinder promotes cutting knife to be moved to the left, and cutting knife cuts out opening in the bottom of old storage battery;Cutting knife is cut
After under shed, there is old storage battery and cutting knife in section storehouse simultaneously so that section is in interference fit in storehouse so that the modeling that cutting knife cuts
Tablet drops down onto section collecting box under cutting into slices storehouse simultaneously via section storehouse windowing extrusion under the extruding of cutting knife;After cutting plastic sheet, gas
Cylinder two, cylinder three, cylinder four are deflated, and cutting knife, baffle plate one, baffle plate two withdraw;Cylinder one is inflated, and the push rod of cylinder one promotes pusher
Disk is moved to the left, and pusher disk promotes old storage battery in section storehouse to move to left, and into buffer channel, and is located on the left of baffle plate one;It is next
Old storage battery is according to above-mentioned steps, and eventually enters into buffer channel, promotes previous Geju City storage battery to be moved to the left, when enough old storage batterys
Into after buffer channel, former Geju City storage batterys reach deleading passages, and under the vibrations of high-frequency electric machines by lead by opening modeling
Shake off in magazine;After lead shakes off, lead drops to lead collecting box, plastic casing by big windowing, buffering cotton windowing, clamping plate windowing
Plastic casing collecting box is dropped to by deleading channel end.
The present embodiment cuts out an otch on storage battery cabinet using cutting knife, and the storage battery for cutting out otch is entered de-
Lead passage, be provided with deleading passage with the buffering cotton of deleading passage directly contact, by buffering cotton and deleading passage mediate contact
Deleading clamping plate, high-frequency electric machines is connected with deleading Boards wall, and the storage battery in deleading clamping plate is shaken with the vibrations of high-frequency electric machines
It is dynamic, the lead in storage battery cabinet is separated with cabinet by high-frequency vibration, the lead after separation is from big windowing, buffering
Lead collecting box is dropped down onto under cotton windowing, cabinet falls into plastic casing collecting box via deleading channel end, by aforementioned mechanical
Structure substitutes the old storage battery of workman's hand disassembly, can reduce cost of labor, effectively improve removal efficiency, substantially reduces the old electricity of dismounting
The generation of bottle contingency;The work of lead and cabinet manual sort is eliminated simultaneously, further improves old storage battery lead
The efficiency of recovery.
Finally it should be noted that above example illustrates technical scheme, rather than to the scope of the present invention
Restriction, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that,
Technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention
Enclose.