CN105135236A - Tubular lamp - Google Patents

Tubular lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105135236A
CN105135236A CN201510467021.9A CN201510467021A CN105135236A CN 105135236 A CN105135236 A CN 105135236A CN 201510467021 A CN201510467021 A CN 201510467021A CN 105135236 A CN105135236 A CN 105135236A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
lamp
light source
led
cover body
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CN201510467021.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶伟炳
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510467021.9A priority Critical patent/CN105135236A/en
Publication of CN105135236A publication Critical patent/CN105135236A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/0015Fastening arrangements intended to retain light sources
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A tubular lamp comprises a light permeating cover, a heat dissipating cover, a lamp holder, a lamp panel, a plurality of LED sub light sources and a plurality of OLED sub light sources. The light permeating cover is of an arc structure. The end of the light permeating cover extends and is bent to form a sliding portion. The heat dissipating cover comprises an installation plate and a cover body. The cover body is of an arc structure. The two ends of the cover body are connected with the two side edges of the installation plate respectively. The edge of the side edge of the installation plate extends and is bent to form a bent portion. A sliding groove is defined by the bent portion and the end of the cover body. The sliding portion is arranged inside the sliding groove in a sliding manner. The LED sub light sources are sequentially arranged on the side face, away from the installation plate, of the lamp panel at intervals. The OLED sub light sources are sequentially arranged on the side face, away from the installation plate, of the lamp panel at intervals. The LED sub light sources and the OLED sub light sources are arranged alternately. According to the tubular lamp, due to the fact that the heat dissipating lamp abuts against the lamp panel, the LED sub light sources and the OLED sub light sources are installed on the lamp panel, the heat dissipating cover and the lamp panel achieve cooperative heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation performance of the LED lamp tube can be greatly improved.

Description

Lumiline lamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting technical field, particularly relate to a kind of lumiline lamp.
Background technology
Electric energy conversion directly can be become visible ray by LED (LightEmittingDiode, light emitting diode) efficiently, and has the service life reaching tens thousand of hours ~ 100,000 hours.Adopt LED to be that the light fixture of light source is called LED lamp, it is called as the most frequently used lighting with the advantage such as of fine quality, durable, energy-conservation.Along with the develop rapidly in recent years of LED lamp technology, LED lamp product replaces original fluorescent lighting fixture substantially.
At present, the drawback that LED tubular lamp self exists is, LED tubular lamp light efficiency is comparatively large by the impact of the junction temperature of LED tubular lamp, and higher junction temperature of chip will cause light efficiency to occur obviously declining, and can have influence on the service life of LED tubular lamp.Because LED is when luminescence, the temperature of himself can constantly raise, and in the illumination work continued, if the heat that LED produces can not exhale in time, will cause the damage of LED, affect the service life of LED.Therefore, the heat dissipation problem solving LED is most important for the performance promoting LED.
Such as, Chinese Patent Application No. is the patent of 201220413753.1, disclose a kind of heat radiating LED lamp, its lampshade specifically openly comprising lamp holder, heat loss through convection lamp body and match with heat loss through convection lamp body, LED lamp panel is provided with in described heat loss through convection lamp body, described LED lamp panel is provided with LED, described heat loss through convection lamp body be provided with convection cavity and all communicate with convection cavity to head piece and convective tank.The utility model structure is simple, cost is lower, and by arranging heat loss through convection lamp body structure, heat dispersion is greatly enhanced.
Such as, Chinese Patent Application No. is the patent of 201410360995.2, discloses a kind of lamp tube heat radiator of LED, and it specifically openly comprises a body and two fans; Body arranges support portion, installation portion and some heat sink strips; Installation portion is arranged at the side of support portion, for fixedly mounting outside LED; Each heat sink strip is arranged at the opposite side of support portion respectively; Support portion also offers some row louvres; The both sides of each row louvre are respectively a heat sink strip; Installation portion is arranged cavity portion, heating column and some thermal holes; Body two ends fixedly mount a fan respectively, for blowing in the middle part of body.Fan in the lamp tube heat radiator of above-mentioned LED is blown in the middle part of body, the air-flow formed blows to LED, and flow in space between cavity portion and heat sink strip, thus by the form of convection current, the heat in the space accumulated in lampshade, in cavity portion and between heat sink strip is taken away timely, avoid the accumulation that heat is a large amount of for a long time, cause the electronic devices and components in LED to burn out, extend its service life.
Such as, Chinese Patent Application No. is the patent of 201210332183.8, disclose a kind of Efficient LED lamp radiator, it specifically openly comprises radiator body, described radiator body is linked into an integrated entity by red copper heating column and Duo Gen and the fin outwards dispersing layout forms, and red copper heating column adopts hot pressing mode to be fixed on fin central authorities, wherein, the surface of fin is curved surface, is provided with heat radiation gap between fin.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt the heat conduction of copper post, strengthen the ability that heat energy is derived, solve existing thermal chokes problem, spreader surface complementary surface design simultaneously, add and air contact surfaces, improve the heat dispersion of radiator, reduce the light decay of LED, extend the life-span of LED, and there is structure feature simple, easy to use.
But lumiline lamp disclosed in above-mentioned patent still exists the poor problem of heat dispersion, when especially adopting the LED of relatively high power as light source, its heating problem is obvious all the more.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary the lumiline lamp that a kind of good heat dispersion performance is provided.
A kind of lumiline lamp, comprising:
Diffuser, described diffuser is arcuate structure, and the end of described diffuser extends and is bent to form sliding part;
Heat dissipating housing, described heat dissipating housing comprises installing plate and cover body, described cover body is arcuate structure, the two ends of described cover body are connected with the dual-side of described installing plate respectively, the side edge of described installing plate extends and is bent to form kink, the end of described kink and described cover body surrounds sliding tray, and described sliding part slides and is arranged in described sliding tray;
Lamp holder, described lamp holder is connected with the end of described installing plate;
Lamp plate, described lamp plate fits in the side of described installing plate away from described cover body;
Multiple LED sub-light source, multiple described LED sub-light source is arranged at intervals at the side of described lamp plate away from described installing plate successively; And
Multiple OLED sub-light source, multiple described OLED sub-light source is arranged at intervals at the side of described lamp plate away from described installing plate successively, and described LED sub-light source and described OLED sub-light source are arranged alternately.
Wherein in an embodiment, described OLED sub-light source is the flaky texture with rectangle plane.
Wherein in an embodiment, described OLED sub-light source is the flaky texture with rectangle cambered surface.
Wherein in an embodiment, the fluorescence matrix of the described luminescent layer of described OLED sub-light source is NPB.
Wherein in an embodiment, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.5cm ~ 2cm.
Wherein in an embodiment, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.6cm ~ 1.8cm.
Wherein in an embodiment, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.7cm.
LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source by arranging the heat dissipating housing and lamp plate that mutually support, and are installed on lamp plate by above-mentioned lumiline lamp, and heat dissipating housing and the collaborative heat radiation of lamp plate, can greatly improve LED lamp tube heat dispersion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the lumiline lamp of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of the lumiline lamp shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another angle of the lumiline lamp shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the lumiline lamp of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the lumiline lamp of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the lumiline lamp of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the lumiline lamp of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the lumiline lamp of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Better embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make to disclosure of the present invention understand more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe concrete embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Such as, a kind of lumiline lamp, comprising: diffuser, and described diffuser is arcuate structure, and the end of described diffuser extends and is bent to form sliding part; Heat dissipating housing, described heat dissipating housing comprises installing plate and cover body, described cover body is arcuate structure, the two ends of described cover body are connected with the dual-side of described installing plate respectively, the side edge of described installing plate extends and is bent to form kink, the end of described kink and described cover body surrounds sliding tray, and described sliding part slides and is arranged in described sliding tray; Lamp holder, described lamp holder is connected with the end of described installing plate; Lamp plate, described lamp plate fits in the side of described installing plate away from described cover body; Multiple LED sub-light source, multiple described LED sub-light source is arranged at intervals at the side of described lamp plate away from described installing plate successively; And multiple OLED sub-light source, multiple described OLED sub-light source is arranged at intervals at the side of described lamp plate away from described installing plate successively, and described LED sub-light source and described OLED sub-light source are arranged alternately.
In order to understand above-mentioned lumiline lamp further, another example is, a kind of lumiline lamp, and it comprises the lumiline lamp described in above-mentioned any embodiment.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, lumiline lamp 10 comprises: diffuser 100, heat dissipating housing 200, lamp holder 300, lamp plate 400 and multiple LED sub-light source 500.Diffuser 100 is arranged at heat dissipating housing 200, and lamp holder 300 is arranged at the end of heat dissipating housing 200, and lamp plate 400 is arranged at heat dissipating housing 200, and multiple LED sub-light source 500 is arranged at lamp plate 400.
Refer to Fig. 3, diffuser 100 is arcuate structure, and the end of diffuser 100 extends and is bent to form sliding part 110.Diffuser 100 for playing atomizing to light, thus can make the light that sends from lumiline lamp 10 softer, to protect human eye health, and then makes illuminating effect more even.
Refer to Fig. 3, heat dissipating housing 200 comprises installing plate 210 and cover body 220, cover body 210 is arcuate structure, the two ends of cover body 210 are connected with the dual-side of installing plate 210 respectively, the side edge of installing plate 210 extends and is bent to form kink 211, kink 211 surrounds sliding tray 212 with the end of cover body 220, and sliding part 110 slides and is arranged in sliding tray 212.Like this, only need the sliding part 110 of diffuser 100 be slipped in sliding tray 212, diffuser 100 and heat dissipating housing 200 can be fitted together, in like manner, when diffuser 100 is dismantled from heat dissipating housing 200 by needs, the sliding part 110 of diffuser 100 is skidded off sliding tray 212 outer, assembly and disassembly operation is more simple and convenient.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, lamp holder 300 is connected with the end of installing plate 210.Such as, described lamp holder is for lamp socket mounted externally; And for example, described lamp holder is provided with contact pin, and described contact pin is used for being electrically connected with the lamp socket of outside, provides power supply to give the normal work of described LED sub-light source.
Refer to Fig. 3, lamp plate 400 fits in the side of installing plate 210 away from cover body 220.Such as, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.5cm ~ 2cm; And for example, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.6cm ~ 1.8cm; And for example, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.7cm.Like this, can take into account the intensity of lamp plate and the weight of lumiline lamp, LED sub-light source is installed firmly.And for example, lamp plate also arranges some air-vents, for accelerating internal heat dissipating.
Refer to Fig. 3, multiple LED sub-light source 500 is arranged at intervals at the side of lamp plate 400 away from installing plate 210 successively.Such as, described LED sub-light source is LED chip; And for example, described LED sub-light source is LED; And for example, described LED sub-light source is LED spotlight.Such as, described lumiline lamp also comprises circuit unit, and described circuit unit and described LED sub-light source are electrically connected.Such as, each described LED sub-light source becomes a line or two row to arrange.And for example, the adjacent LED sub-light source spacing with a line is equal.
It should be noted that, when LED sub-light source 500 works, the luminous heat produced can be passed to lamp plate 400, afterwards, installing plate 210 is passed to again by lamp plate 400, finally, be passed to cover body 220 by installing plate 210 again, in the process that heat transmits, lamp plate 400, installing plate 210 and cover body 220 all can to dissipated heats in air dielectric.Like this, can heat dissipation path be optimized, and can cooling surface area be increased.
In order to improve refraction and/or the reflection efficiency of described lumiline lamp, to improve the utilization ratio of described light source, and the brightness of described lumiline lamp can be improved, such as, refer to Fig. 4, lamp plate 400 is provided with reflector layer 410, LED sub-light source 500 away from a side of cover body 220 and fits with reflector layer 410, so, by arranging reflector layer 410, refraction and/or the reflection efficiency of described lumiline lamp can be improved, to improve the utilization ratio of described light source, and the brightness of described lumiline lamp can be improved.Such as, the thickness of described reflector layer is 0.5mm ~ 0.8mm; And for example, the thickness of described reflector layer is 0.6mm ~ 0.7mm; And for example, the thickness of described reflector layer is 0.65mm; And for example, described reflector layer is flaky texture.
In order to install described LED sub-light source better, such as, described reflector layer offers groove, and the part of described LED sub-light source is embedded in described groove; And for example, described LED sub-light source is cuboid structure; And for example, described groove is cuboid structure, so, can install described LED sub-light source better.
In order to strengthen the inside of described cover body and outside air circulation degree, thus the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp can be improved, such as, refer to Fig. 5, cover body 220 offers multiple louvre 221, and multiple louvre 221 is spaced apart in cover body 220 successively, the inner space of cover body 220 is in communication with the outside by louvre 221, so, the inside of described cover body and outside air circulation degree can be strengthened, thus the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp can be improved.Such as, described louvre is square cavernous structure; And for example, described louvre is circular cavernous structure; And for example, the diameter of described louvre is 0.2mm ~ 0.5mm; And for example, the diameter of described louvre is 0.3mm ~ 0.4mm; And for example, the diameter of described louvre is 0.35mm.
In order to strengthen the dust-proof effect of described cover body, such as, dirt filtrating screen is provided with in described louvre, described dirt filtrating screen can filter flow through described louvre air in the dust contained, avoid dust to be entered in described cover body by described dirt filtrating screen along with air, thus the dust-proof effect of described cover body can be strengthened.
In order to the light making described lumiline lamp send is softer, such as, refer to Fig. 6, described lumiline lamp also comprises multiple OLED sub-light source 600, multiple OLED sub-light source 600 is arranged at intervals at the side of lamp plate 400 away from installing plate 210 successively, and LED sub-light source 500 and OLED sub-light source 600 are arranged alternately, so, utilize the composite effect of OLED sub-light source 600 and LED sub-light source 500, the light that described lumiline lamp can be made to send is softer.
Such as, OLED sub-light source comprises the anode transparent glass substrate, ITO conductive anode, NPB hole transmission layer, the NPB luminescent layer mixing MQA, the Alq (Alq that superpose setting successively 3) electron transfer layer, Al conductive cathode and negative electrode transparent glass substrate, wherein, the fluorescence matrix of the luminescent layer of OLED sub-light source is NPB.
The voltage difference of 2V ~ 10V is applied between conductive anode and conductive cathode, the hole of anode and the electronics of negative electrode can be made to be transferred to EL respectively by hole and electron transfer layer, produce power exciton when hole and electronics meet in luminescent layer, thus excite the light emitting molecule in EL to send green glow.Certainly, the glow color of each OLED sub-light source is not limited to green glow, and that is, fluorescent dopants is not limited to MQA, can also adjust fluorescent dopants according to actual needs, only need change the material of luminescent layer doping.Such as, fluorescent dopants also comprises pyrene, rubrene DCM or its mixture, and so, the glow color that OLED sub-light source is corresponding is respectively blue light, gold-tinted or orange red light.So, multiple OLED sub-light source can be made to have multiple different glow color respectively.Such as, described OLED sub-light source comprises the OLED sub-light source of different glow color.
In order to improve the uniformity of described OLED light source module light, such as, described OLED sub-light source is the flaky texture with rectangle plane; And for example, described OLED sub-light source has rectangle and the arc cross section combined, and described OLED sub-light source has the flaky texture of cambered surface; And for example, multiple described OLED sub-light source is set in parallel in described reflectance coating, so, can improve the uniformity of described OLED light source module light.
In order to increase the efficiently radiates heat area of described lumiline lamp further, thus the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp can be improved, such as, refer to Fig. 7, described lumiline lamp also comprises heat radiation wing plate 700, heat radiation wing plate 700 comprises arc plate body 710 and is arranged at the heat radiation projection 720 on arc plate body 710, and it is outside that arc plate body 710 is arranged at cover body 220; And for example, arrange multiple described heat radiation wing plate, it is outside that multiple described heat radiation wing plate is arranged at intervals at described cover body successively; And for example, arrange two described heat radiation wing plates, two described heat radiation wing plates are arranged at the both sides of described cover body respectively; And for example, arrange multiple described heat radiation protruding, multiple described heat radiation projection is arranged at intervals at described arc plate body successively; And for example, the distance between adjacent two described heat radiation projections is equal, so, can increase the efficiently radiates heat area of described lumiline lamp further, thus can improve the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp.
In order to improve the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp further, such as, refer to Fig. 8, described lumiline lamp also comprises radiating tube 800, and radiating tube 800 is arced tube structure, and the two ends of radiating tube 800 are all arranged at cover body 220, radiating tube 800 is hollow-core construction, radiating tube 800 inside is filled with refrigerant, so, can improve the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp further.Such as, described radiating tube is round tubular structure; And for example, described radiating tube is square tubular structure.
In order to improve the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp further, such as, many described radiating tubes being set, between two adjacent described radiating tubes, being provided with interval; And for example, mozzle is provided with between two adjacent described radiating tubes; And for example, described heat pipe is hollow-core construction, and described heat pipe is communicated with described radiating tube.
LED sub-light source 500 by arranging the heat dissipating housing 200 and lamp plate 400 that mutually support, and is installed on lamp plate 400 by above-mentioned lumiline lamp, and heat dissipating housing 200 and the collaborative heat radiation of lamp plate 400, greatly can improve the heat dispersion of above-mentioned lumiline lamp.
In order to improve the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp further, such as, described heat dissipating housing, described lamp plate, described heat radiation wing plate and described radiating tube all adopt NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation reasonable offer to obtain, and described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy comprises the heat-sink shell, heat-conducting layer and the heat dissipating layer that superpose setting successively; And for example, described heat-sink shell, described heat-conducting layer or different setting identical with the material of described heat dissipating layer; And for example, described LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source are arranged at described heat-sink shell; And for example, the heat-conductive characteristic of described heat-sink shell, described heat-conducting layer and described heat dissipating layer successively decreases successively, define heat-conductive characteristic gradient, thus optimize the heat dissipation path of described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy further, drastically increase the heat dispersion of described heat dissipating housing, described lamp plate, described heat radiation wing plate and described radiating tube, and then improve the heat dispersion of described lumiline lamp, so, the radiating requirements of the large described lumiline lamp of caloric value can be met.
Such as, the lumiline lamp of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, and the described heat-sink shell of described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy, it comprises each component of following mass parts:
Copper 90 parts ~ 92 parts, 2 parts ~ 4.5 parts, aluminium, 1 part ~ 2.5 parts, magnesium, 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, nickel, iron 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, vanadium 1.5 parts ~ 4.5 parts, 0.1 part ~ 0.4 part, manganese, titanium 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, chromium 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, vanadium 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, silicon 0.8 part ~ 15 parts and 0.5 part ~ 2 parts Graphenes.
First, what the copper (Cu) that above-mentioned heat-sink shell contains 90 parts ~ 92 parts can make heat-sink shell has the energy that absorbs heat preferably.When the mass parts of copper is 90 parts ~ 92 parts, the coefficient of heat conduction of heat-sink shell can reach more than 365W/mK, rapidly the heat that LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source produce can be siphoned away, and then be dispersed in the structure of heat-sink shell entirety with making even heat, to prevent heat from accumulating on LED sub-light source and the contact position between OLED sub-light source and heat-sink shell, cause the generation of hot-spot phenomenon.And the density of heat-sink shell is less than the density of fine copper, effectively can alleviate the weight of heat-sink shell like this, be more conducive to manufacture is installed, also greatly reduce cost simultaneously.Wherein, the coefficient of heat conduction is defined as: per unit length, every K, can transmit the energy of how many W, unit is W/mK, and wherein " W " refers to thermal power unit, and " m " represents long measure rice, and " K " is absolute temperature units, the larger explanation heat absorption capacity of this numerical value is better.In addition, by adding the Graphene of 0.5 part ~ 2 parts, can effectively improve its coefficient of heat conduction, and then improving the heat absorption capacity of described heat-sink shell.
Secondly, heat-sink shell contain mass parts be 2 parts ~ 4.5 parts aluminium, the nickel of 1 part ~ 2.5 parts, 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, magnesium, the iron of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, the vanadium of 1.5 parts ~ 4.5 parts, the manganese of 0.1 part ~ 0.4 part, the titanium of 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, the chromium of 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part and the vanadium of vanadium 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part.Relative to fine copper material, the ductility of heat-sink shell, toughness, intensity and resistance to elevated temperatures improve all greatly, and not easy-sintering; Like this, when LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source are installed on heat-sink shell, the high temperature that just can prevent LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source from producing causes damage to heat-sink shell, further, having good ductility, toughness and intensity also can prevent heat-sink shell be subject to excessive stresses when installing described LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source and cause distortion.Wherein, heat-sink shell contains the nickel (Ni) that mass parts is 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, can improve the resistance to elevated temperatures of heat-sink shell.And for example, it is that the vanadium (V) of 1.5 parts ~ 4.5 parts can suppress heat-sink shell grain growth that heat-sink shell contains mass parts, obtains more tiny grain structure, to reduce the fragility of heat-sink shell, improve the mechanical property of heat-sink shell entirety, to improve toughness and intensity.And for example, heat-sink shell contains the titanium (Ti) that mass parts is 0.5 part ~ 0.8 part, can make the crystal grain miniaturization of heat-sink shell, to improve the ductility of heat-sink shell.
Finally, heat-sink shell also comprises the silicon (Si) that mass parts is 0.8 part ~ 15 parts, when heat-sink shell contains appropriate silicon, under the prerequisite not affecting heat-sink shell heat absorption capacity, can effectively promote hardness and the abrasion resistance of heat-sink shell.But, through repeatedly theory analysis and the discovery of experiment evidence, when the quality of silicon in heat-sink shell is too many, such as, when mass percent is more than more than 15 parts, the appearance distribution black particles of heat-sink shell can be made, and ductility reduces, and is unfavorable for the producing shaped of heat-sink shell.
Such as, the lumiline lamp of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, and the described heat-conducting layer of described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy, it comprises each component of following mass parts:
Copper 60 parts ~ 65 parts, 55 parts ~ 60 parts, aluminium, 0.8 part ~ 1.2 parts, magnesium, 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, manganese, titanium 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.05 part ~ 0.1 part, vanadium 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, silicon 0.3 part ~ 0.5 part and 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part Graphene.
First, it is the copper of 60 parts ~ 65 parts and the aluminium of 55 parts ~ 60 parts that above-mentioned heat-conducting layer contains mass parts, the coefficient of heat conduction of heat-conducting layer can be made to remain on 320W/mK ~ 345W/mK, to ensure that the heat that the described LED sub-light source absorbed by heat-sink shell and OLED sub-light source produce can be passed to heat dissipating layer by heat-conducting layer rapidly, and then prevent heat from piling up on heat-conducting layer, cause hot-spot phenomenon to produce.Relative to prior art, merely adopt price costly and the larger copper of quality, above-mentioned heat-conducting layer both can ensure fast the heat of heat-sink shell to be passed to heat dissipating layer, there is again lighter weight, be convenient to install cast, advantage that price is cheaper.Meanwhile, relative to prior art, merely adopt the aluminium alloy that radiating effect is poor, above-mentioned heat-conducting layer has better heat transfer property.
Secondly, by adding the Graphene of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, greatly can improve the heat conductivility of described heat-conducting layer, better the heat passed over from heat-sink shell being passed to heat dissipating layer.
Finally, heat-conducting layer contains the silicon that mass parts is the magnesium of 0.8 part ~ 1.2 parts, the manganese of 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, the titanium of 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, the chromium of 0.05 part ~ 0.1 part, the vanadium of 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part and 0.3 part ~ 0.5 part, thus improve mechanical performance and the resistance to elevated temperatures of heat-conducting layer, as, mechanical performance is including, but not limited to yield strength, tensile strength.Such as, heat-conducting layer contains the magnesium that mass parts is 0.8 part ~ 1.2 parts, heat-conducting layer yield strength and tensile strength can be given to a certain extent, because NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE dispels the heat alloy in the fabrication process, need one-body molded for overall to heat-sink shell, heat-conducting layer and heat dissipating layer punching press, this just needs heat dissipating layer to have stronger yield strength, is subject to excessive punching press stress and produces non-reversible deformation, and then guarantee the proper heat reduction performance of NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy to prevent heat dissipating layer in process.When the relative mass of magnesium is too low, e.g., when mass parts is less than 0.8 part, fully can not guarantee that the yield strength of heat-conducting layer meets the demands, but, when the relative mass of magnesium is too high, such as, when mass parts is greater than 1.2 parts, the ductility of heat-conducting layer and heat conductivility can be made again to decline rapidly.Such as, heat-conducting layer contains the iron that mass parts is 0.2 part ~ 0.8 part, can give the higher resistance to elevated temperatures of heat-conducting layer and high temperature resistant mechanical performance, is beneficial to the processing casting of heat-conducting layer.
Such as, the lumiline lamp of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, and the described heat dissipating layer of described NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy, it comprises each component of following mass parts:
88 parts ~ 93 parts, aluminium, silicon 5.5 parts ~ 10.5 parts, 0.3 part ~ 0.7 part, magnesium, copper 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, iron 0.2 part ~ 0.8 part, 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, manganese, titanium 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.05 part ~ 0.1 part, vanadium 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part and Graphene 5 parts ~ 15 parts.
First, above-mentioned heat dissipating layer contains the aluminium that mass parts is 88 parts ~ 93 parts, the coefficient of heat conduction of heat dissipating layer can be made to remain on 200W/mK ~ 220W/mK, the heat produced when LED sub-light source and OLED sub-light source is after heat-sink shell and the heat radiation of heat-conducting layer part, when remaining heat passes to heat dissipating layer by heat-conducting layer again, heat dissipating layer can guarantee these remaining heats to be fallen apart by consistent, and then prevents heat from piling up on heat dissipating layer, causes hot-spot phenomenon.
Secondly, by adding the Graphene of 5 parts ~ 15 parts, effectively can improve the heat dispersion of described heat dissipating layer, and then the heat come from described heat-conducting layer transmission can be lost in extraneous air dielectric rapidly.
Finally, heat dissipating layer contains the vanadium that mass parts is the silicon of 5.5 parts ~ 10.5 parts, the magnesium of 0.3 part ~ 0.7 part, the copper of 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, the iron of 0.2 part ~ 0.8 part, the manganese of 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, the titanium of 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, the chromium of 0.05 part ~ 0.1 part and 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part, greatly can improve the heat dispersion of heat dissipating layer.Such as, it is the silicon of 5.5 parts ~ 10.5 parts and the copper of 0.05 part ~ 0.3 part that heat dissipating layer contains mass parts, can guarantee that heat dissipating layer has the advantage of good mechanical properties and lighter weight, simultaneously, the heat-conductive characteristic of heat dissipating layer can also be improved further, guarantee that heat dissipating layer can fall apart by via the after-heat consistent after heat-sink shell and heat-conducting layer transmission further, and then prevent heat from piling up on heat dissipating layer, cause hot-spot phenomenon.
In order to improve the tensile strength of described heat dissipating layer further, such as, described heat dissipating layer also comprises the lead (Pb) that mass parts is 0.8 part ~ 1.2 parts, the lead containing 0.8 part ~ 1.2 parts when heat dissipating layer can improve the tensile strength of heat dissipating layer, like this, can prevent from striking out radiating fin when to be cast by heat dissipating layer, namely during laminated structure, pull stress owing to being subject to excessive punching press and rupturing.
In order to improve the high temperature oxidation resistance of described heat dissipating layer further, such as, described heat dissipating layer also comprises the niobium (Nb) that mass parts is 0.05 part ~ 0.08 part, find through many experiments evidence and theory analysis, when the mass parts of niobium is greater than 0.05 part, greatly can improves the antioxygenic property of heat dissipating layer, be appreciated that, heat dissipating layer as in LED street lamp radiator with the parts that contacting external air area is maximum, its to high temperature oxidation resistance require higher.But, when the mass parts of niobium is greater than 0.08 part, the magnetic of heat dissipating layer can be caused sharply to increase, can the miscellaneous part in lumiline lamp be had an impact.
In order to improve the heat dispersion of described heat dissipating layer further, such as, heat dissipating layer also comprises the germanium (Ge) that mass parts is 0.05 part ~ 0.2 part, when the mass parts of germanium is greater than 0.05 part, beyond thought effect can be played to the raising of the heat dispersion of heat dissipating layer, but, when the quality accounting of germanium is too much, such as, when the mass parts of germanium is greater than 0.2 part, the brittleness of heat dissipating layer can be made again to increase.
Above-mentioned NEW TYPE OF COMPOSITE heat radiation alloy arranges described heat-sink shell, described heat-conducting layer and described heat dissipating layer by superposing successively, and the heat-conductive characteristic of described heat-sink shell, described heat-conducting layer and described heat dissipating layer successively decreases successively, define heat-conductive characteristic gradient, compared to fine copper material, under the prerequisite guaranteeing heat dispersion, weight greatly reduces; A large amount of aluminium alloy existed on market, heat dispersion greatly strengthens.
It should be noted that, other embodiments of the present invention also comprise, and the technical characteristic in the various embodiments described above be combined with each other formed, the lumiline lamp that can implement.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this description is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (7)

1. a lumiline lamp, is characterized in that, comprising:
Diffuser, described diffuser is arcuate structure, and the end of described diffuser extends and is bent to form sliding part;
Heat dissipating housing, described heat dissipating housing comprises installing plate and cover body, described cover body is arcuate structure, the two ends of described cover body are connected with the dual-side of described installing plate respectively, the side edge of described installing plate extends and is bent to form kink, the end of described kink and described cover body surrounds sliding tray, and described sliding part slides and is arranged in described sliding tray;
Lamp holder, described lamp holder is connected with the end of described installing plate;
Lamp plate, described lamp plate fits in the side of described installing plate away from described cover body;
Multiple LED sub-light source, multiple described LED sub-light source is arranged at intervals at the side of described lamp plate away from described installing plate successively; And
Multiple OLED sub-light source, multiple described OLED sub-light source is arranged at intervals at the side of described lamp plate away from described installing plate successively, and described LED sub-light source and described OLED sub-light source are arranged alternately.
2. lumiline lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described OLED sub-light source is the flaky texture with rectangle plane.
3. lumiline lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described OLED sub-light source is the flaky texture with rectangle cambered surface.
4. lumiline lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the fluorescence matrix of the luminescent layer of described OLED sub-light source is NPB.
5. lumiline lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.5cm ~ 2cm.
6. lumiline lamp according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.6cm ~ 1.8cm.
7. lumiline lamp according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the thickness of described lamp plate is 1.7cm.
CN201510467021.9A 2015-07-30 2015-07-30 Tubular lamp Pending CN105135236A (en)

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CN201232878Y (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-05-06 亚德光机股份有限公司 LED lamp tube
CN101886753A (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-17 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Light-emitting diode lamp
CN201661939U (en) * 2010-03-11 2010-12-01 保定市阳光盛原科技有限公司 Surface-mounted LED fluorescent lamp tube
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Application publication date: 20151209