CN105133473B - A kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing - Google Patents

A kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105133473B
CN105133473B CN201510456886.5A CN201510456886A CN105133473B CN 105133473 B CN105133473 B CN 105133473B CN 201510456886 A CN201510456886 A CN 201510456886A CN 105133473 B CN105133473 B CN 105133473B
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China
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support
fixed
reel
spoke
door frame
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CN105133473A (en
Inventor
赵军科
李�杰
叶欣
周军波
王精益
柯文轩
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China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group emergency warning and rescue equipment Limited by Share Ltd
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China Harzone Industry Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing, belong to temporary pavement laying technology field;Including:Support tube, support plate, revolver spoke, right wheel spoke, support frame, left spool shaft, right spool shaft, left shaft holder, left-hand door frame, right door frame, motor and right axle bearing;Revolver spoke and right wheel spoke are separately fixed at the two ends of support frame;Support tube and support plate are set with and are fixed on support frame by the through hole at respective center respectively;One end of left spool shaft is fixed in the through hole of revolver spoke, and the other end of left spool shaft is sleeved on the inner peripheral surface of left shaft holder, and left shaft holder is fixed on left-hand door frame;One end of right spool shaft is fixed in the through hole of right wheel spoke, and the other end of right spool shaft is sleeved on the inner peripheral surface of right axle bearing, and right axle bearing is fixed on right door frame;Motor is fixed on right door frame, and the output shaft of motor is fixed with a gear, and the gear is engaged with the driving cog of reel;The present invention, which can be rolled up, deposits more movable roads.

Description

A kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing
Technical field
The invention belongs to temporary pavement laying technology field, and in particular to a kind of reel for hard surfacing laying car is total Into.
Background technology
To ensure wheeled or crawler belt vehicle in the logical of the location of the low bearing capacity ability such as sandy beach, miriness, snowfield, marsh OK, it is often required to lay and remove the artificial road surface of receipts repeatedly on roadbed.At present, have the laying on a variety of artificial road surfaces and remove the dress of receipts Put.Have using manual work, also have using vehicular operation.Manual work is disadvantageous in that speed is slow, cumbersome, Labor intensity is big, efficiency is low;The road surfacing of vehicular metal is with removing receiving apparatus, and it is disadvantageous in that bicycle road surface length Short, movable road weight, mechanism are complicated.A kind of existing movable road laying is with removing receiving apparatus, and it includes chassis vehicle, rotating disk, band The carrying platform of support frame, road surface reel, the rotating shaft of road surface reel, carrying platform are installed on a chassis by rotating disk, road surface Reel is arranged on by reel rotating shaft on the support frame of carrying platform, and reel rotating shaft one end is connected with hydraulic drive motor, is set Soft road surface is routed under the wheel of chassis vehicle by swing arm, swing arm oil cylinder by roller group, to complete the laying to movable road With removing receipts.Reel section disclosed in the patent is circle, and volume deposits the limited length on road surface, it is impossible to meet the demand of field operation action.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing, the volume of the reel assembly Cylinder Cross section Design is oval, oval or compound circle structure, can roll up and deposit more movable roads.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing, including:Reel, left spool shaft, right spool shaft, left bearing Seat, left-hand door frame, right door frame, motor and right axle bearing;
Ancillary equipment includes:Connect band and road deck;The road deck is made up of multiple road surface cell boards being sequentially connected;
The reel includes:Revolver spoke, right wheel spoke and support frame;The center of the revolver spoke is provided with manhole;It is described The center of right wheel spoke is provided with manhole, and the outer circumference surface of right wheel spoke is provided with circumferential driving cog;The revolver spoke and right wheel Spoke is separately fixed at the two ends of support frame;
The left-hand door frame and right door frame are the U-shaped frame of structure identical;
Its annexation is as follows:One end of left spool shaft is fixed in the manhole of revolver spoke of reel, left spool shaft The other end be sleeved on the inner peripheral surface of left shaft holder, left shaft holder is fixed on left-hand door frame;One end of right spool shaft is fixed on In the manhole of the right wheel spoke of reel, the other end of right spool shaft is sleeved on the inner peripheral surface of right axle bearing, and right axle bearing is consolidated It is scheduled on right door frame;Motor is fixed on right door frame by support bar and bearing block, and the output shaft of motor is fixed with a gear, The gear is engaged with the driving cog of reel.
Further, the reel also includes:Support tube and support plate;
The support plate is oval, disk-like structure that is oval or being combined circle, and the center of support plate is provided with through hole;
The support tube is oval, column structure that is oval or being combined circle, and the center of support tube is provided with through hole;In support tube Side be provided with a circle along its circumferential groove;A radial direction through hole is provided with groove;In the support tube close to radial direction through hole Inner surface is fixed with a hangers;
Wherein, the compound circle is that rectangular two opposite side dock the smooth curve to be formed with two semiellipses respectively;
Support tube and support plate are set with and are fixed on support frame by the through hole at respective center respectively, two of which support Disk is fixed with revolver spoke and right wheel spoke respectively, and one or more support plates are located at the middle part of support frame, more than one support Cylinder is located between two adjacent support plates respectively.
Further, the revolver spoke is plectane, plectane end face and along its circumferential uniform manhole;The right wheel Spoke includes two blocks of plectanes and pin tooth;Two blocks of plectanes are fixed as coaxial rondelle support by pin tooth, and pin tooth is along rondelle The circumference of support is uniformly distributed to form driving cog;The number of pin tooth is determined by gearratio;Two blocks of plectanes of the right wheel spoke are big Small difference, fan-shaped pylone is provided with the end face of small circular plate, big plectane end face and along its circumferential uniform manhole.
Further, support frame as described above is the cuboid framework knot being made up of longeron, hound, singletree and end strut Structure;Four longerons are the side of cuboid framework structure;Singletree is continuously vertically welded on adjacent longeron;Hound is distinguished Cross weld is in the junction of longeron and singletree;Two or more end strut is located at the two ends of longeron, and the two of end strut respectively End respectively cross weld on the longeron being separated by.
Further, position of the installation site of the support tube and support plate respectively with singletree on support frame is corresponding.
Further, the right wheel spoke also includes reinforcement;Six reinforcement is fixed in the gap of two blocks of plectanes, is strengthened One end of muscle is fixedly connected with the axial location in rondelle support, and circumference of the other end along rondelle support is uniformly distributed.
Further, the hound is provided with radial direction through hole.
Operation principle:One end of connect band is fixed on the hangers of support tube, and through support tube radial direction through hole after around On the groove of support tube;The other end of connect band is fixedly connected with road deck, makes road deck around being connected on support tube and support plate Outer surface;The pin tooth of right wheel spoke is engaged with motor gear;
During paving laying car is travelled on road, make the support tube of reel and the short axle of support plate and chassis vehicle Vertically;When paving laying car runs into muddy section when being travelled on road, the pin tooth of right wheel spoke is rotated under the drive of motor, band Move whole reel to be rotated so that the road deck drawout on reel is on the road surface in muddy section so that lay in the paving Car and subsequent vehicle can be travelled in road deck;When vehicle by after, back drive motor so that reel backwards rotation is by road Panel is rolled again.
Beneficial effect:(1) spool designs of the invention are oval, ellipse or compound circle structure, when paving laying Che roads During being travelled on road, make the short axle in reel section vertical with chassis vehicle, compared with being circular road surface reel with section, in transport When stability it is stronger.
It is (2) of the invention in the case of identical shipping height compared with reel of the invention is circular road surface reel with section, It can roll up and deposit more road decks.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 C-C profiles;
Fig. 3 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is right view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 B-B profiles;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 A-A profiles;
Wherein, 1- revolvers spoke, 2- longerons, 3- support tubes, 4- support plates, 5- hounds, 7- right wheel spokes, the left spool shafts of 8-, 9- singletrees, the right spool shafts of 10-, 11- left shaft holders, 12- left-hand door framves, 13- ends strut, 14- pin tooths, 15- hangers, the right doors of 16- Frame, 17- motors, 18- right axle bearings.
Embodiment
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The invention provides a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing, referring to accompanying drawing 1-6, including:Reel, a left side Spool shaft 8, right spool shaft 10, left shaft holder 11, left-hand door frame 12, right door frame 16, motor 17 and right axle bearing 18;
Ancillary equipment includes:Connect band and road deck;The road deck is made up of multiple road surface cell boards being sequentially connected;
The reel includes:Revolver spoke 1, right wheel spoke 7, two support tubes 3, a support plate 4 and support frame;
The revolver spoke 1 is plectane, and the manhole being coaxial therewith is provided with the end face of plectane, end face and edge in plectane Its circumferential uniform circle is used for the manhole of loss of weight;
The right wheel spoke 7 includes different plectane, reinforcement and the pin tooths 14 of two block sizes;Two blocks of plectanes pass through pin tooth 14 are fixed as coaxial rondelle support, wherein, the two ends of pin tooth 14 are fixed by welding on the end face of two blocks of plectanes, pin Circumference of the tooth 14 along rondelle support is uniformly distributed, and the number of the pin tooth 14 is determined by gearratio;Six reinforcement is fixed In the gap of two blocks of plectanes, one end of reinforcement is fixedly connected with the axial location in rondelle support, and the other end is along plectane The circumference of type support is uniformly distributed;It is provided with the end face of rondelle support along its axial manhole, in rondelle support The end face of small circular plate be provided with fan-shaped pylone for loss of weight, the fan-shaped pylone is located at the centre of two adjacent said ribs, The end face of the big plectane of rondelle support and the manhole for being used for loss of weight along its circumferential uniform circle;
The support plate 4 is that oval is oval or compound round disk-like structure, and the compound circle is right for rectangular two The smooth curve to be formed is docked in side with two semiellipses respectively, and the center of support plate 4 is provided with rectangular through holes;
The support tube 3 is that oval is oval or compound round column structure, and the compound circle is right for rectangular two The smooth curve to be formed is docked in side with two semiellipses respectively, and the center of support tube 3 is provided with rectangular through holes;In support tube 3 Side is provided with a circle along its circumferential groove, for the band that is intertwined and connected;A radial direction through hole is provided with groove;Close to radially The inner surface of support tube 3 of through hole is fixed with a hangers 15, for being fixedly connected with band;
Support frame as described above is the cuboid framework structure being made up of longeron 2, hound 5, singletree 9 and end strut 13;Four Root longeron 2 is the side of cuboid framework structure;Singletree 9 is continuously vertically welded on adjacent longeron 2;Hound 5 is distinguished Cross weld is in the junction of longeron 2 and singletree 9;Two or more end strut 13 is located at the two ends of longeron 2, and end strut respectively 13 two ends respectively cross weld on the longeron 2 being separated by;Wherein, the hound 5 is used for draining provided with radial direction through hole;
Revolver spoke 1 and right wheel spoke 7 are separately fixed at the two ends of support frame;Support tube 3 and support plate 4 respectively by each in The rectangular through holes of the heart are set with and are fixed on support frame, and two of which support plate 4 is fixed with revolver spoke 1 and right wheel spoke 7 respectively, One or more support plates 4 are located at the middle part of support frame, and more than one support tube 3 is located at two adjacent support plates respectively Between 4;Position of the installation site of the support tube 3 and support plate 4 respectively with singletree on support frame 9 is corresponding;
The left shaft holder 11 is identical with the structure of right axle bearing 18;The structure identical U of left-hand door frame 12 and right door frame 16 Type frame;
Its annexation is as follows:One end of left spool shaft 8 is welded in the manhole of revolver spoke 1 of reel, left reel The other end of axle 8 is sleeved on the inner peripheral surface of left shaft holder 11, and left shaft holder 11 is bolted on left-hand door frame 12;Right volume One end of cylinder axle 10 is welded in the manhole of right wheel spoke 7 of reel, and the other end of right spool shaft 10 is sleeved on right axle bearing 18 inner peripheral surface, right axle bearing 18 is bolted on right door frame 16;Motor 17 is fixed by support bar and bearing block On right door frame 16, the output shaft of motor 17 is fixed with a gear, and the gear is engaged with the pin tooth 14 of reel.
Operation principle:One end of connect band is fixed on the hangers 15 of support tube 3, and passes through the radial direction through hole of support tube 3 On the groove for being wound on support tube 3 afterwards;The other end of connect band is fixedly connected with road deck, makes road deck around being connected on the He of support tube 3 The outer surface of support plate 4;Pin tooth 14 and the motor gear of right wheel spoke 7 are engaged;
During paving laying car is travelled on road, make the support tube 3 of reel and short axle and the chassis of support plate 4 Car is vertical;When paving laying car runs into muddy section when being travelled on road, the pin tooth 14 of right wheel spoke 7 is under the drive of motor 17 Rotate, drive whole reel to be rotated so that the road deck drawout on reel is on the road surface in muddy section so that the paving Lay car and subsequent vehicle and can be travelled in road deck in face;When vehicle by after, back drive motor 17 so that reel is reverse Rotation rolls road deck again.
In summary, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is these are only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing, it is characterised in that including:Reel, left spool shaft (8), right volume Cylinder axle (10), left shaft holder (11), left-hand door frame (12), right door frame (16), motor (17) and right axle bearing (18);
The reel includes:Revolver spoke (1), right wheel spoke (7) and support frame;The center of the revolver spoke (1) is provided with manhole; The center of the right wheel spoke (7) is provided with manhole, and the outer circumference surface of right wheel spoke (7) is provided with circumferential driving cog;The left side Spoke (1) and right wheel spoke (7) are separately fixed at the two ends of support frame;
The left-hand door frame (12) and right door frame (16) are the U-shaped frame of structure identical;
Its annexation is as follows:One end of left spool shaft (8) is fixed in the manhole of revolver spoke (1) of reel, left reel The other end of axle (8) is sleeved on the inner peripheral surface of left shaft holder (11), and left shaft holder (11) is fixed on left-hand door frame (12);Right volume One end of cylinder axle (10) is fixed in the manhole of right wheel spoke (7) of reel, and the other end of right spool shaft (10) is sleeved on the right side The inner peripheral surface of bearing block (18), right axle bearing (18) is fixed on right door frame (16);Motor (17) passes through support bar and bearing Seat is fixed on right door frame (16), and the output shaft of motor (17) is fixed with a gear, and the driving cog of the gear and reel is nibbled Close;
Wherein, the reel also includes:Support tube (3) and support plate (4);
The support plate (4) is oval, disk-like structure that is oval or being combined circle, and the center of support plate (4) is provided with through hole;
The support tube (3) is oval, column structure that is oval or being combined circle, and the center of support tube (3) is provided with through hole;In support The side of cylinder (3) is provided with a circle along its circumferential groove;A radial direction through hole is provided with groove;In the branch close to radial direction through hole Support cylinder (3) inner surface is fixed with a hangers (15);
Wherein, the compound circle is that rectangular two opposite side dock the smooth curve to be formed with two semiellipses respectively;
Support tube (3) and support plate (4) are set with and are fixed on support frame by the through hole at respective center respectively, two of which branch Support plate (4) is fixed with revolver spoke (1) and right wheel spoke (7) respectively, and one or more support plates (4) are located in support frame Portion, more than one support tube (3) is located between two adjacent support plates (4) respectively.
2. a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the revolver spoke (1) be plectane, plectane end face and along its circumferential uniform manhole;The right wheel spoke (7) includes two blocks of plectanes and pin tooth (14);Two blocks of plectanes are fixed as coaxial rondelle support, week of the pin tooth (14) along rondelle support by pin tooth (14) Driving cog is formed to being uniformly distributed;The number of pin tooth (14) is determined by gearratio;Two pieces of plectane sizes of the right wheel spoke (7) Difference, fan-shaped pylone is provided with the end face of small circular plate, big plectane end face and along its circumferential uniform manhole.
3. a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that support frame as described above For the cuboid framework structure being made up of longeron (2), hound (5), singletree (9) and end strut (13);Four longerons (2) are The side of cuboid framework structure;Singletree (9) is continuously vertically welded on adjacent longeron (2);Hound (5) intersects respectively It is welded on the junction of longeron (2) and singletree (9);Two or more end strut (13) is located at the two ends of longeron (2), and end respectively The two ends of strut (13) respectively cross weld on the longeron (2) being separated by.
4. a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the branch Support position of the installation site of cylinder (3) and support plate (4) respectively with singletree on support frame (9) corresponding.
5. a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the right side Spoke (7) also includes reinforcement;Six reinforcement is fixed in the gap of two blocks of plectanes, and one end of reinforcement is fixedly connected with The axial location of rondelle support, circumference of the other end along rondelle support is uniformly distributed.
6. a kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the hound (5) it is provided with radial direction through hole.
CN201510456886.5A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 A kind of reel assembly that car is laid for hard surfacing Active CN105133473B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105133473B true CN105133473B (en) 2017-08-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105540354A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-04 蚌埠市神舟机械有限公司 Road slab folding and unfolding device
CN108360468B (en) * 2018-04-23 2023-09-26 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Concrete panel pouring surface heat insulation material laying device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19735417A1 (en) * 1997-08-14 1999-02-18 Faun Municipal Vehicles Ltd System for laying temporary roadway
CN2587924Y (en) * 2002-12-16 2003-11-26 泰安特种车制造厂 Apparatus for temporary road paving
CN201155075Y (en) * 2008-02-02 2008-11-26 中国人民解放军南京军区司令部工程科研设计所 Mechanized work vehicle on lightweight road
CN201339157Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-04 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 Portable road paving device
EP2292843B1 (en) * 2009-07-25 2013-10-02 Centrum dopravniho vyzkumu, v.v.i. Device for laying of the geosynthetic reinforcement

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Address after: 430223 No. 5 Sunshine Road, Miao Temple development area, Jiangxia District, Wuhan, Hubei.

Patentee after: China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Group emergency warning and rescue equipment Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 430223 Sunshine Avenue, Jiangxia District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, No. 5

Patentee before: Hubei China Harzone Industry Corp., Ltd.