Background technology
When urbanization is arrived, the tradition for the outdoor airing clothes for having continued thousands of years slowly moves towards termination, and various dryings are set
It is standby gradually to enter into huge numbers of families, such as the clothes deying box of open heating is carried out with PTC, outward appearance is quite like the dryer of roller washing machine
Or washing-drying integral machine, also heat pump clothes-drying cabinet etc..All it is manually heating and dehumidification method, wet clothes is dried out,
Expose to the weather instead of natural.
How to strengthen dry air and the hot and humid area containing wet wash in clothes drying device, accelerate drying process, improve drying
Efficiency, it is the key issue of artificial drying all the time.
Existing research shows, the drying process of wet clothes, is exactly that clothing contained humidity heat absorption vaporization, water vapour are outside
The process of diffusion mobility.This process carries out obtaining speed, is substantially determined by 3 factors:
1. heated dry air is to the heat transfer temperature difference of wet clothes
Heated dry air is thermograde to the heat transfer temperature difference of wet clothes, and the more big then wet clothes of thermograde absorb heat
Faster drying process is proceeded more quickly.
2. effective contact area of wet clothes and dry air
Wet clothes and effective contact area of dry air are big, be exactly wet clothes slough moisture surface area it is big, do
Dry process is proceeded more quickly;
3. the water vapor concentration gradient on wet clothes surface
The water vapor concentration gradient on wet clothes surface determines water vapour that wet clothes surface vaporized to moving outside
The speed of diffusion is moved, the water vapour vaporized leaves the outside diffusion mobility of clothing must be faster, and drying process is just proceeded more quickly.
In clothing-drying wardrobe or drying room, wet clothes are suspended, and are sufficiently spread out, and wet clothes and dry air have
It is very big to imitate contact area, much larger than the contact area in tumbler dryer;And wet clothes surface in clothing-drying wardrobe or drying room
The outside diffusion mobility of the water vapour that has vaporized, due to the continuous rolling agitation of clothing in no tumbler dryer, cause
The ventilation blind area that partial suspension clothing overlaps each other, water vapour is constantly assembled, concentration continues to increase in these ventilation blind areas
, this causes the water vapor concentration in this part of article near surface space very high and water vapor concentration difference very little again, namely water vapour
Concentration gradient very little, this reduces the speed of the outside diffusive migration of wet clothes near surface water vapour, also just reduce tide
The power of wet wash surface moisture subsequent evaporation vaporization, reduces dry speed.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems such as ventilation blind area that clothing-drying wardrobe undergarment overlaps each other, the invention provides one kind to strengthen drying
The clothes hanging device of hot and humid area in cabinet, the clothes hanging device include two or more hanger bars, clothing
It is suspended in the hanger bar, hanger bar described in wherein at least one is connected with drive device, and the drive device drives institute
Hanger bar reciprocally swinging is stated, the air gap between the clothing on the clothing in the hanger bar and other hanger bars is periodically changed
Become.
It is preferred that the drive device drives the hanger bar to make periodic reverse swing along its axial direction.
It is preferred that the clothes hanging device includes:
First hanger bar, target location is fixed on by fixed support, first hanger bar is relative to the fixation
Support is fixed;
Second hanger bar, it is moveably mounted on the fixed support, and second hanger bar is parallel is placed in first
Upside, downside or the front and rear side of hanger bar;The drive device connects second hanger bar, and drives second suspension
Bar moves axially relative to fixed support and the first hanger bar.
It is preferred that second hanger bar is arranged on the fixed support by sliding bearing, the sliding bearing is set
Put on the fixed support, second hanger bar is placed on the sliding bearing.
It is preferred that the drive device is arranged on the fixed support, the drive device also passes through swing arm and connecting rod
Connect second hanger bar;
The output revolving shaft of the drive device connects one end of the swing arm, and the output revolving shaft drives the swing arm around axle
Heart axial rotation;
One end of the connecting rod is vertically fixed on second hanger bar, and a cunning is provided with vertical direction on the connecting rod
Groove, the other end of the swing arm are arranged in the chute, and can be moved along the chute;
The drive device drives the swing arm to rotate, the swing arm along the chute move while by the connecting rod
Second hanger bar is driven to move axially.
It is preferred that some suspended structures for being easy to clothing to hang are provided with the hanger bar, it is outstanding on adjacent suspension bar
Hanging hang structure stagger setting.
Present invention also offers a kind of clothing-drying wardrobe, the clothing-drying wardrobe includes cabinet, be divided into the cabinet equipment room and
Drying room, the drying room is interior at least provided with a clothes hanging device, and the clothes hanging device is using above-described
Strengthen the clothes hanging device of hot and humid area in cabinet;
Be provided with Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System in the equipment room, it is described it is dry in humid air pass through the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System
After be converted into high temperature dry air, send back in drying room and wet wash be dried.
It is preferred that the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System includes evaporator, condenser, choke valve, compressor and blower fan, the evaporation
Device is connected with the pipeline inside condenser, choke valve, and is connected to form a circulation for refrigerant circulation with the compressor;
Humid air in the drying room passes through the evaporator, condenser and blower fan successively in the presence of the blower fan
After be converted into do high temperate-dryness air.
It is preferred that the evaporator and the condenser are oblique setting up and down in the equipment room and described cold
The bottom of condenser is provided with drainpipe, and the drainpipe connects a water tank.
It is preferred that the bottom of the drying room is provided with a subpackage, the bellows chamber communicates with the drying room;It is described
The air inlet communicated with the drying room is provided with the top of equipment room, the bottom of the equipment room is provided with to be communicated with the bellows chamber
Air outlet;Humid air enters from the air inlet, and dry air exports from the air outlet, and after bellows chamber distribution
Uniformly it is input in the drying room.
The present invention is allowed to compared with prior art, have the following advantages that and actively imitate due to using above technical scheme
Fruit:
The clothes hanging device of hot and humid area and include the clothing-drying wardrobe of this device in reinforcing clothing-drying wardrobe provided by the invention,
Swung by the periodic reverse of hanger bar, drive the clothing periodic reverse hung in the hanger bar to swing;And the suspension
The clothing periodic reverse hung on bar is swung, and has been resulted between these clothings and the clothing being suspended in other hanger bars
The air gap cyclically-varying, big open for causing the air gap between clothing close and pass through gap between these clothings greatly
Air mass flow cyclically-varying, so as to eliminated due to clothing is mutually pressed close to and caused by divulge information blind area, enhance wardrobe
Hot and humid area between interior dry air and wet clothes, accelerate the drying process of wet clothes.
Embodiment
Referring to the accompanying drawing for showing the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail.However, the present invention can be with
Many multi-forms are realized, and should not be construed as being limited by the embodiment herein proposed.On the contrary, propose that these embodiments are
In order to reach abundant and complete disclosure, and those skilled in the art are made to understand the scope of the present invention completely.These are attached
In figure, for clarity, the size and relative size in layer and region may be exaggerated.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of clothes hanging device for strengthening hot and humid area in cabinet provided by the invention, include two or
More than two hanger bars, for clothing by hanger in hanger bar, wherein at least one hanger bar is connected with driving dress
Put, drive device driving hanger bar reciprocally swinging.By the present invention in that one of them or more than one hanger bar are swung, so as to
So that the air gap generating period of locker room changes on adjacent suspension bar, so as to accelerate the drying process of wet clothes.
In the present embodiment, clothes hanging device includes two hanger bars, respectively the first hanger bar 3 and the second suspension
Bar 2, the first hanger bar 3 and the second hanger bar 2 are installed to target location by fixed support 1;Specifically, the first hanger bar 3
Both ends be respectively installed on two vertical fixed supports 1 and realize fixation, the first hanger bar 3 is solid relative to fixed support 1
It is fixed motionless;The activity of second hanger bar 2 is installed on fixed support 1, and the second hanger bar 2 can be relative to fixed support 1 axially
It is mobile, so that the second hanger bar 2 can move axially relative to the first hanger bar 3;As shown in Figure 2, two vertical fixation
A sliding bearing 9 is respectively arranged with support 1, the both ends of the second hanger bar 2 are placed on sliding bearing 9 so that the second hanger bar 2
It can be moved axially relative to the first hanger bar 3;The setting of sliding bearing 9 both supported to the implementation of the second hanger bar 2, is spacing, subtracted again
Resistance when few second hanger bar 2 horizontally slips.
Second hanger bar 2 may be provided at the upside or downside of the first hanger bar 3, and the second hanger bar 2 is outstanding parallel to first
Peg 3;Some suspended structures are provided with first hanger bar 3 and the second hanger bar 2, concretely clothes hanger consolidates groove to suspended structure
The structures such as 4, are not restricted herein;The position of suspended structure and the position of suspended structure in the second hanger bar 2 in first hanger bar 3
It is staggered so that the clothing hung in the first hanger bar 3 and the spaced arrangement of clothing hung in the second hanger bar 2, will not
It is overlapping.
Second hanger bar 2 connects drive device, and drive device drives the second hanger bar 2 relative to the cycle of the first hanger bar 3
The axial direction of property swings back and forth so that hangs over the clothing in the second hanger bar 2 and hangs over the sky between the clothing in the first hanger bar 3
The change of gas gap period, cause the big of the air gap between clothing and open the big sky for closing and passing through gap between these clothings
The cyclically-varying of throughput, so as to eliminated due to clothing is mutually pressed close to and caused by divulge information blind area, enhance in wardrobe and do
Hot and humid area between dry air and wet clothes, accelerate the drying process of wet clothes.First hanger bar 3 can also connect drive
Dynamic device, as long as swaying direction or swing speed by controlling the first hanger bar 3 and the second hanger bar 2, make it that first is outstanding
The gap of clothing on peg 3 and the locker room in the second hanger bar 2 changes, and is not restricted herein.
In other embodiment, may also set up more than two hanger bars, such as may be provided with three or four ... etc.
Hanger bar, multiple hanger bars can be fitted on fixed support 1, can be also grouped by multiple fixed supports 1 to install, multiple outstanding
The hanger bar connection drive device such as can have one or two in peg ..., can as the case may be set, not make herein
Limitation.
In the present embodiment, drive device can specifically use structure, the motors 7 such as motor 7 to be installed by a motor fixing frame 8
On fixed support 1;Motor 7 also connects the second hanger bar 2, the output revolving shaft connection swing arm 6 of motor 7 by swing arm 6 and connecting rod 5
One end, output revolving shaft drive swing arm 6 around axle center axial rotation;One end of connecting rod 5 is vertically fixed in the second hanger bar 2, even
A chute is provided with bar 5 on vertical direction, the other end of swing arm 6 is arranged in chute, and can be moved along chute;Motor 7 opens
It is dynamic, drive swing arm 6 to rotate, while swing arm 6 is along slide, drive the second hanger bar 2 to move axially by connecting rod 5.
Reference picture 3, present invention also offers a kind of clothing-drying wardrobe, clothing-drying wardrobe includes cabinet, and the He of equipment 10 is divided into cabinet
Drying room 11, drying room 11 do not limit herein at least provided with a clothes hanging device, the setting number of clothes hanging device
System;Clothes hanging device is using the clothes hanging device of hot and humid area in above-described reinforcing cabinet, and here is omitted;Equipment
Between be provided with Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System in 10, the humid air in drying room 11 is converted into high temperature drying sky after Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System
Gas, send back in drying room 11 and the wet wash on clothes hanging device is dried.
The upper end of equipment room 10 is provided with the air inlet 101 communicated with drying room 11, and the bottom of drying room 11 is provided with wind
Bag 18, bellows chamber 18 communicates with drying room 11, and the lower end of equipment room 10 is provided with the air outlet 102 being connected with bellows chamber 18.
Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System includes evaporator 12, condenser 13, choke valve, compressor 15 and blower fan 14, the He of evaporator 12
Pipeline inside condenser 13, choke valve is connected, and is connected to form a circulation for refrigerant circulation with compressor 15;Drying room
Humid air in 10, from after air inlet 101 enters equipment room, sequentially pass through evaporator 12, condenser 13 and blower fan 14 and become
High temperature dry air;High temperature dry air is discharged in bellows chamber 18 by air outlet 102, is uniformly input to after the distribution of bellows chamber 18 dry
In dry 11, the clothing on clothes hanging device is dried.
In the present embodiment, evaporator 12 and condenser 13 are obliquely arranged in air duct, and it is equal to be advantageous to air
It is even to pass through evaporator 12 and condenser 13.The lower section of evaporator 12 is additionally provided with drainpipe 16, for collecting evaporator 12 and cold
Condensed water on condenser 13, drainpipe 16 are also connected with a return water tank 10.
Concrete operating principle of the clothes hanging device in clothing-drying wardrobe is described further below, wherein clothing is hung
Device illustrates by taking the structure shown in Fig. 1 as an example, specific as follows:
As shown in figure 3, set the first hanger bar 3 and the second hanger bar 2, the first hanger bar 3 to fix at the top of drying room,
The 1st, 3,5,7,9 ..., which are sequentially hung, in the first hanger bar 3 waits odd number clothing;Second hanger bar 2 can be along the direction of bar
Motion, sequentially hangs the 2nd, 4,6,8,10 ... etc. even number clothings in the second hanger bar 2;Original state after clothing is hung
Under, the 1st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ... equal sign clothings order is arranged in a row;Driving periodical of second hanger bar 2 in motor
Ground reciprocally swinging.
When the side oscillation to the right under motor driving of the second hanger bar 2, hang in the second hanger bar 2 the 2nd, 4,6,8,
The even number clothings such as 10 ... follow the second hanger bar 2 is synchronous to move to the right, and hung in the first hanger bar 3 the 1st, 3,5,7,
9 ... to wait odd number clothing position be fixed, and this results in gap between 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10 livery or army uniform thing and connected
Continuous to expand, air mass flow increases, and makes in these gaps of 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10 that water vapor concentration persistently drops in air
It is low, and expand these gap both sides clothing surfaces and the water vapor concentration difference in space near clothing surface, namely clothing surface
Expand with the water vapor concentration gradient in space near clothing surface, this provides for improved these gap both sides wet clothes surface water to steam
The speed of vapour air diffusive migration into gap, so as to improve the speed of wet clothes drying;At the same time, 2-3,4-
5th, 6-7,8-9 Connexin reduce, and the section that air circulates up and down is also continuously reduced therewith, and the flow resistance of air constantly increases
Add, air mass flow constantly reduces, and continues the water vapor concentration near the clothing surface of 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 gap both sides
Increase, this reduces 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 gap both sides wet clothes surface water vapour, into gap, air diffusion is moved
The speed of shifting, causes in 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 clearance air that water vapour is constantly assembled, concentration continues to increase, and waits for down
The arrival for the chance that 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 gap enlargement, air mass flow increase and water vapour are discharged;
And hung when the side oscillation to the left under motor driving of the second hanger bar 2, in the second hanger bar 2 the 2nd, 4,6,8,
The even number clothings such as 10 ... follow the second hanger bar 2 is synchronous to move to the left, and hung in the first hanger bar 3 the 1st, 3,5,7,
9 ... to wait odd number clothing position be fixed, and this results in gap between 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10 livery or army uniform thing and connected
Continuous to reduce, air mass flow reduces, and holds water vapor concentration in these hollow gas in clothing gap of 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10
Continuous increase, and reduce the water vapor concentration of these gap both sides clothing surfaces and clearance space difference, namely clothing surface and
The water vapor concentration gradient in gap space reduces, moist this reduces these gap both sides of 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10
The speed of clothing surface water vapour air diffusive migration into gap, so as to reduce between 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10
The speed that gap both sides wet clothes are dried, cause water vapour in 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10 clearance air constantly poly-
Collection, concentration continue to increase, wait for 1-2,3-4,5-6,7-8,9-10 gap next time expand again, air mass flow again
The arrival for the chance that increase and water vapour are discharged again;At the same time, as the second hanger bar 2 moves to the left, 2-3,
Connexin between 4-5,6-7,8-9 livery or army uniform thing expands, and the section that air circulates up and down also increases continuously therewith, the stream of air
Dynamic resistance constantly reduces, and air mass flow is continuously increased, and makes the gap both sides clothing between 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 livery or army uniform thing
The water vapor concentration of near surface persistently reduces, and this adds increased the gap both sides between 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 livery or army uniform thing
The speed of wet clothes surface water vapour air diffusive migration into gap, so as to improve 2-3,4-5,6-7,8-9 gap
The speed of both sides wet clothes dry tack free.
As can be seen here, it is provided by the invention strengthen clothing-drying wardrobe in hot and humid area clothes hanging device and including this device
Clothing-drying wardrobe, swung by the periodic reverse of hanger bar, drive the clothing periodic reverse hung in the hanger bar to swing;
And the clothing periodic reverse hung in the hanger bar is swung, these clothings are resulted in and have been suspended in other hanger bars
The cyclically-varying of the air gap between clothing, these clothings are closed and passed through to opening greatly for the air gap greatly between causing clothing
Between gap air mass flow cyclically-varying, so as to eliminated due to clothing is mutually pressed close to and caused by divulge information blind area, by force
Change the hot and humid area between dry air and wet clothes in wardrobe, accelerate the drying process of wet clothes.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that the present invention can be implemented without departing from this with many other concrete forms
The spirit or scope of invention.Although having been described for embodiments of the invention, it should be understood that the present invention should not be limited to these embodiments,
Those skilled in the art can be as made change and repairing within spirit and scope of the invention that appended claims define
Change.