CN203613406U - Clothes drying equipment utilizing air source heat pump - Google Patents
Clothes drying equipment utilizing air source heat pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN203613406U CN203613406U CN201320654652.8U CN201320654652U CN203613406U CN 203613406 U CN203613406 U CN 203613406U CN 201320654652 U CN201320654652 U CN 201320654652U CN 203613406 U CN203613406 U CN 203613406U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses clothes drying equipment utilizing an air source heat pump. The equipment mainly consists of an air source heat pump system, a first heat exchanger (3), a second heat exchanger (6), a cover (14) and a clothes airing rack, wherein the clothes airing rack is arranged in the cover, the cover is provided with an air delivery port and an air return port, the air source heat pump system is positioned at the exterior of the cover, an evaporator (5) of the air source heat pump system is serially connected with the second heat exchanger (6) and then is communicated with the air return port on the cover, a condenser (2) of the air source heat pump system is serially connected with the first heat exchanger (3) and then is communicated with the air delivery port on the cover, and the first heat exchanger (3) is communicated with the second heat exchanger (6). The equipment has the advantage that the clothes are dried by the air source heat pump, the waste of energy source as the clothes are dried by an electric heating wire heating air in industrial and mine industries is effectively avoided, and the problem of clothes drying is solved under the condition of no steam energy source, so the cost is reduced, the operation is convenient, the labor and the time are saved, any damage to the clothes is avoided, and the easiness in the deformation of the clothes is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air source heat pump drying technology field, and what relate generally to is a kind of air source heat pump drying plant, is applicable to industrial and mining enterprises' laundry wet clothes and dries.
Background technology
Cloth drying machine is a kind of conventional equipment in washing machine, generally, after rinse dehydration, is used for removing the moisture in clothes and other textiless.Most cloth drying machine includes the cylinder of a rotation, and inner core is by belt drives, has hot-air or steam to be used for transpiring moisture around cylinder.Cylinder hot-air around generally adopts the form of electric-heating-wire-heating, and electric-heating-wire-heating air power consumption is huge, and energy waste is serious; And adopt Steam Heating to be subject to the direct restriction of steam source, be namely to say just to adopt Steam Heating in the place that there is no vapour source, and can only adopt electric-heating-wire-heating.Not only expend huge electric energy, increase laundry cost, but also have certain potential safety hazard, large, the moisture contamination of noise when drying clothes, the problems such as clothes craping deform.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model produces thus, a kind of air source heat pump drying plant is proposed, by adopting air source heat pump drying clothes, the energy waste of effectively avoiding removing drying clothes with electric-heating-wire-heating air in industrial and mining enterprises and cause, and in the situation that there is no steam source, solve clothes drying problem, reach reduce costs, handled easily, laborsavingly save time, object to clothes without any damage and clothes difficult deformation.
The utility model is realized the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose takes: a kind of air source heat pump drying plant, it is mainly made up of air source heat pump system, First Heat Exchanger, the second heat exchanger, cover body and clothes hanger, clothes hanger is positioned at cover body, on cover body, have air outlet and return air inlet, air source heat pump system is positioned at outside cover body, and the evaporimeter of described air source heat pump system is connected in series afterwards and is communicated with the return air inlet on cover body with the second heat exchanger; The condenser of described air source heat pump system is connected in series afterwards and is communicated with the air outlet on cover body with First Heat Exchanger, and First Heat Exchanger is connected with the second heat exchanger.
Clothes hanger described in the utility model is rotational structure, mainly formed by clothes hanger, rotating shaft, motor, power transmission shaft, rotating shaft, be connected with the first gear in the end of described power transmission shaft, be connected with the second gear in the lower end of described rotating shaft, motor is connected with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is connected with the second gear Vertical Meshing of rotating shaft lower end by the first gear, and clothes hanger is circular ring structure, comprise annulus and lower annulus or multilayer, be all fixedly connected with rotating shaft.
The utility model is provided with pressure fan at the entrance point of described First Heat Exchanger.
The utility model is provided with return fan at described evaporator outlet position.
The air outlet of the utility model on described cover body is upper and lower two.
The utility model has door on described cover body.
The utility model utilizes contrary Carnot's principle, adopts air source heat pump drying machine absorb the heat of air and transferred in room, and the temperature that realizes baking room improves, and coordinates corresponding equipment to realize the dry of wet clothes.Heat pump drier has formed a circulatory system by compressor-condenser (interior machine)-throttling arrangement-evaporimeter (outer machine)-devices such as compressor.Refrigerant circulates under the effect of compressor in system.It completes the temperature-rise period that boosts (temperature is up to 100 ℃) of gaseous state in compressor, it enters interior machine and discharges air in heat of high temperature heating, drying room, oneself be cooled and be converted into flow liquid state simultaneously, when it runs to after outer machine, the liquid evaporation of heat absorption is rapidly converted into gaseous state again, simultaneous temperature drops to subzero 20 ℃---and 30 ℃, at this moment the air of evaporimeter periphery will transfer heat to refrigerant continuously.Refrigerant constantly circulates just to realize airborne heat is transported to and in baking room, heats air themperature in room.In addition, by a high-performance heat exchanger of each installation before evaporimeter and condenser, the air themperature that enters evaporimeter is declined and the air themperature rising of the condenser of entering, so evaporimeter cold reduces for the cold process of invalid consumption of air cooling-down, and increase for cool-down dehumidification process cold, the optimal evaporation temperature and the best moisture removal that have realized heat pump drying rise, and have greatly improved the removal moisture drying efficiency of heat pump.And the clothes hanger being arranged in baking room is automatic turning clothes-airing pole, conveniently hangs and takes clothing, and clothes is without any damage.Middle low temperature drying mode approach nature dry, to clothes without any damage.Whole system can realize Automatic Control, and stable performance is easy to operate, and laundry man is laborsaving to save time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, compressor, 2, condenser, 3, First Heat Exchanger, 4, throttling arrangement, 5, evaporimeter, 6, the second heat exchanger, 7, pressure fan, 8, return fan, 9, water discharge outlet, 10, cover body basis, 11, annulus on clothes hanger, 12, annulus under clothes hanger, 13, rotating shaft, 14, cover body, 15, the first gear, 16, the second gear, 17, power transmission shaft, 18, motor, 19, water fender in cover, 20, air channel, 21, air outlet, 22, heat pump circuits, 23, door, 24, arch brace on clothes hanger, arch brace under 25 clothes hangers, 26, bearing, 27, bearing block, 28, bearing block supports.
The specific embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings, provide embodiment of the present utility model as follows:
As shown in Figure 1: the air source heat pump cloth drying device described in the present embodiment is at the interior clothes hanger that arranges of cover body 14, this clothes hanger is rotational structure, one horizontal machine 18 is installed on ground below clothes hanger, these motor 18 output shaft ends are connected with power transmission shaft 17, power transmission shaft 17 supports 28 supporting and locations by bearing 26, bearing block 27 and bearing block, avoids power transmission shaft two ends unbalance stress and causes power transmission shaft bending.Be connected with the first gear 15 in the end of power transmission shaft 17, this gear 15 is connected with the second gear 16 Vertical Meshing that are positioned at cover body rotating shaft 13 lower ends, and the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 are straight-tooth circular cone.Clothes hanger adopts stainless steel circular ring structure, point upper and lower two-layer or more multi-layered, and upper annulus 11 radiuses are large, and lower annulus 12 radiuses are little, upper and lower annular radii is poor is 30cm, goes up annular radii than the large 30cm of lower annular radii.Upper strata annulus is apart from about ground 1.65m, and lower floor is apart from ground 1.2m left and right, and it is how many and determine that annular radii is neglected greatly the per day clothing amount of drying in the air.Upper annulus 11 and lower annulus 12 are fixed on rotating shaft 13 by arch brace 25 under arch brace on clothes hanger 24 and clothes hanger respectively.Upper arch brace 24 is four reinforcing bars that about 10mm is thick, and the diameter that length equals annulus deducts the external diameter of power transmission shaft; Lower arch brace 25 is also four reinforcing bars that about 10mm is thick, and the diameter that length equals lower annulus deducts the external diameter of power transmission shaft.Reinforcing bar one end is fixed by welding on circle ring inner surface, and the other end is fixed on rotating shaft 13 outer surfaces.Cover body 14 is positioned at clothes hanger outside, adopts circular or square tempering glass transparent cover or the making of rigid plastics transparent material.The about 5mm of circular tempering glass cover body wall thickness, external diameter (length of side) is than the large 80cm-100cm of clothes hanger large circle radius, and height is higher than clothes hanger rotating shaft top 40cm left and right.Circular tempering glass cover body upper plate with cover wall around and shut, lower shoe with cover wall around and be connected as a single entity.The perforate of lower shoe center, avoids cover body and rotating shaft to rub, and bore dia is about 30cm.Along hole along being one to project upwards the circular baffle plate that 10cm is high, this baffle plate can with cover body one, also can install in addition, its effect is to prevent that the water coming off from clothing in cover from arbitrarily flowing to flooring from opening part.On cover body wall, open a door 23 contour with cover body, convenient operation personnel turnover.Four clump bases are arranged at cover body bottom, and between basis even interval.On cover body wall, have air outlet, the present embodiment has upper and lower two air outlets 21, and air outlet is neglected greatly and dried in the air clothing amount size and determine.Air outlet is opened a return air inlet to mask body lower end far from 20cm place, bottom, and bottom sides is along opening an osculum 9.
Be outside equipped with air source heat pump system, First Heat Exchanger 3, the second heat exchanger 6, pressure fan 7 and return fan 8 at cover body 14.Air source heat pump system is mainly made up of compressor 1, condenser 2, throttling arrangement 4, evaporimeter 5, the condenser 2 of air source heat pump system and First Heat Exchanger 3 are arranged on the side outside cover body, be together in series and be communicated with cover body by air channel 20, be provided with pressure fan 7 at the entrance point of First Heat Exchanger 3.Be that air first continues heat exchange through pass through condenser 2 after First Heat Exchanger 3 heat exchange again, enter afterwards air channel 20, air channel 20 is communicated with upper and lower two air outlets 21 on cover body, and the air port vertical position of air outlet is aimed at respectively in the middle of upper and lower two-layer clothes.Be provided with the second heat exchanger 6 and evaporimeter 5, the second heat exchangers 6 and evaporimeter 5 at the other end of cover body and be together in series and be communicated with cover body by air channel 20, export position at evaporimeter 5, on cover body wall, be provided with return fan 8.Return fan 8 can enter the second heat exchanger 6 by the Hot wet air heating suction in cover body 14, absorbs heat by the second heat exchanger 6.The second heat exchanger 6 passes through pipeline connection with First Heat Exchanger 3.Make the second heat exchanger 6 that the heat of absorption is passed to First Heat Exchanger 3, First Heat Exchanger 3, to entering the air preheat of condenser 2, enters cover body drying clothes afterwards, has so realized the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN in cover body, has realized to a certain extent energy-conservation.
When use, pledge clothes and washed and took off after water, operative employee can starter motor, makes clothes hanger in rotation status, can stand in afterwards transparent glass cover doorway clothes is hung on the clothes hanger of rotation equably.After hanging clothes, door is closed, open heat pump, start drying clothes.After the normal operation of air source heat pump system, cold wind is after condenser, the refrigerant gas of high temperature in device that is condensed is heated as hot blast, refrigerant gas is cooled and becomes liquid simultaneously, hot blast enters in airtight cover body by air outlet via air channel, wet clothes moisture under the blowing of hot blast on clothes hanger is evaporated rapidly, clothes becomes dry gradually, hot blast is after heating wet clothes simultaneously, become the Hot wet air heating of higher temperatures, Hot wet air heating enters the second heat exchanger via return air inlet, cold water in it is heated, after the heat of Hot wet air heating is absorbed by cold water, temperature reduces, becoming Low Temperature Wet air enters in evaporimeter, in evaporimeter, Low Temperature Wet air is cooled to dehumidify and becomes dry cold air, dry cold air reaches pressure fan 7 places through air channel, the First Heat Exchanger being connected with the second heat exchanger blown over cold dry air by pressure fan, (on also can air channel herein, open a fresh wind port and introduce new wind) is through preliminary preheating, cold dry air temperature after preliminary preheating slightly raises, again be heated as afterwards the dry air of high temperature through condenser, high temperature dry air blows into cover body clothes is dried, so complete circulation.
Claims (6)
1. an air source heat pump drying plant, it is characterized in that: it is mainly made up of air source heat pump system, First Heat Exchanger (3), the second heat exchanger (6), cover body (14) and clothes hanger, clothes hanger is positioned at cover body, on cover body, have air outlet and return air inlet, air source heat pump system is positioned at outside cover body, and the evaporimeter (5) of described air source heat pump system is connected in series afterwards and is communicated with the return air inlet on cover body with the second heat exchanger (6); The condenser (2) of described air source heat pump system is connected in series afterwards and is communicated with the air outlet on cover body with First Heat Exchanger (3), and First Heat Exchanger (3) is connected with the second heat exchanger (6).
2. air source heat pump drying plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clothes hanger is rotational structure, mainly by clothes hanger, rotating shaft (13), motor (18), power transmission shaft (17), rotating shaft (13) composition, be connected with the first gear (15) in the end of described power transmission shaft, be connected with the second gear in the lower end of described rotating shaft, motor is connected with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is connected with the second gear Vertical Meshing of rotating shaft lower end by the first gear, clothes hanger is circular ring structure, comprise annulus (11) and lower annulus (12) or multilayer, all be fixedly connected with rotating shaft.
3. described air source heat pump drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with pressure fan (7) at the entrance point of described First Heat Exchanger (3).
4. described air source heat pump drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with return fan (8) at described evaporimeter (5) outlet position.
5. described air source heat pump drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the air outlet on described cover body (14) is upper and lower two.
6. described air source heat pump drying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described cover body (14), have door (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320654652.8U CN203613406U (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Clothes drying equipment utilizing air source heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320654652.8U CN203613406U (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Clothes drying equipment utilizing air source heat pump |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203613406U true CN203613406U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320654652.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203613406U (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2013-10-23 | Clothes drying equipment utilizing air source heat pump |
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| CN (1) | CN203613406U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131445A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-05 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent rotating and quick-drying clothes cabinet |
| CN104532522A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-04-22 | 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 | Air open circle heat pump type drying wardrobe |
| CN104562597A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 洛阳蓝海实业有限公司 | Air source heat pump clothes drying equipment |
| CN108486814A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏斑竹服饰有限公司 | A kind of socks steam shaping device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-23 CN CN201320654652.8U patent/CN203613406U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104562597A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-04-29 | 洛阳蓝海实业有限公司 | Air source heat pump clothes drying equipment |
| CN104131445A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-05 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent rotating and quick-drying clothes cabinet |
| CN104532522A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-04-22 | 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 | Air open circle heat pump type drying wardrobe |
| CN108486814A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏斑竹服饰有限公司 | A kind of socks steam shaping device |
| CN108486814B (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2021-03-23 | 江苏斑竹科技有限公司 | Steam setting device for socks |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 Termination date: 20161023 |