CN105130576A - Crop root system repairing agent, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Crop root system repairing agent, preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105130576A CN105130576A CN201510439687.3A CN201510439687A CN105130576A CN 105130576 A CN105130576 A CN 105130576A CN 201510439687 A CN201510439687 A CN 201510439687A CN 105130576 A CN105130576 A CN 105130576A
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- goat
- crop root
- horn
- renovation agent
- root
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Abstract
The invention relates to a crop root system repairing agent, a preparation method and an application thereof. The crop root system repairing agent is prepared from following raw materials, by weight, 89-91 parts of waste molasses liquid, 8-10 parts of sheep horn ash, 0.4-0.6 parts of yeast and 0.2-0.3 parts of ferment bacteria. The preparation method includes the following steps: preparing the sheep horn ash; weighing and mixing the components, performing fermentation and chelating, removing impurities and packaging the product, and homogenizing the product. The application of the crop root system repairing agent includes a step of dipping roots in the agent or sprinkle-applying the agent to roots. The crop root system repairing agent has a fragrance of yeast and a smell of the molasses, is abundant in nutrition, can promote growth of new roots and improve root system environment, and can be used for producing organic foods.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant-growth regulator technical field, be specifically related to a kind of crop root renovation agent and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
Guangxi is the maximum producing region of China sugarcane, and output of sugar accounts for 40% of China's sugar amount, molasses liquid aboundresources.Total sugar content in molasses liquid generally has about 50%, and wherein sucrose content is at 33%-35%, and reducing sugar content is at 15%-16%, and ash oontent is at 9%-12%, and colloidal content is at 9%-11%.For a long time, domestic sugar refinery is all using the raw material storage of molasses liquid as the multiple byproduct of production, alcohol, yeast, L-glutamic acid, Methionin, citric acid, lactic acid, oxalic acid, glycerine, racephedrine and feed etc. are had as the byproduct of raw material production with molasses liquid, it mainly utilizes the carbon source in sugarcane molasses liquid to make fermentation raw material, and visible molasses liquid has very high utility value.Goral Horn is the waste in slaughterhouse, aboundresources, being made into goat's horn ash is then a kind of well root-growing agent, but be not fully used at present, but with general cutting offals together after autoclave sterilization slaking, slough fat and water, then drying and crushing, make fodder additives or organic fertilizer.
At present, published promoter many employings hormone and chemical fertilizer are directly mixed to get, and production and application cost is higher and be not suitable for production Organic food.Along with the raising of people's living standard, Organic food consumption proportion will increase gradually, develop a kind of cheap crop root renovation agent being applicable to Organic food and using, and to raising Organic food output, reduce its production cost significant.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the problems referred to above and/or defect, and the advantage will illustrated at least is below provided.
A further object of the invention utilizes molasses liquid and discarded Goral Horn to adopt fermentation technique to prepare a kind of crop root renovation agent, this product has sweet and the molasses taste of yeast, and nutritious, can promote new root, improve root system environment, can for producing Organic food.
A further object of the invention is a kind of new using method developing discarded Goral Horn, namely for promoting crop root growth.
In order to realize, according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, providing a kind of crop root renovation agent and its preparation method and application, comprise,
A kind of crop root renovation agent, makes primarily of following raw material by weight: molasses liquid 89-91 part, goat's horn ash 8-10 part, yeast 0.4-0.6 part and enzymatic microorganism 0.2-0.3 part.
Preferably, described crop root renovation agent, described goat's horn ash is the powder that discarded goat's horn obtains after immersion, drying, burning, pulverizing.
A preparation method for crop root renovation agent, comprises the steps:
A, prepare goat's horn ash: collect the goat's horn that slaughterhouse is discarded, 1-2 days is soaked with clear water, be exposed to the sun under described goat's horn after immersion is placed in sunlight 7-10 days, again the goat's horn after drying is put into the stove with ventilation installation to burn to bone and turn white, take out, after cooling, be crushed to 80-100 order with pulverizer, obtain described goat's horn ash;
B, weigh mixing: take described molasses liquid, goat's horn ash, yeast and enzymatic microorganism by above-mentioned weight, and be placed in stirrer to stir and make it fully mix, obtain mixture a;
C, fermentation chelating: mixture a is placed in container with cover, and described container is placed in 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation 3-5 days, obtain fermenting mixture, between yeast phase, every 8-12h, lid is opened, stir 1-2min with 300r/min, after having stirred, immediately lid is covered sealing and fermenting;
D, removal of impurities packing: after fully being mixed by the fermenting mixture obtained in step C, leave standstill 10min, removes bottom settlings, obtain top brown color thick liquid, by described brown color thick liquid bottling sealing, obtains described crop root renovation agent.
Preferably, the preparation method of described crop root renovation agent, also comprises, and before bottling sealing described in described step D, described brown color thick liquid is carried out homogeneous, and the one-level homogenization pressure of described homogeneous is 30-40MPa, and double-stage homogenization pressure is 15-20MPa.
An application for crop root renovation agent, described crop root renovation agent is used for dipping in root or root system and drenches and execute.
Preferably, the application of described crop root renovation agent is the demand according to Different Crop, adds in the water of 150-300 times of weight by described crop root renovation agent, carries out dipping in root after mixing.
Preferably, the application of described crop root renovation agent is the demand according to Different Crop, adds in the water of 300-500 times of weight by described crop root renovation agent, carries out root system pouring and execute after mixing.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
The first, mutually replaced by anaerobism aerobic fermentation, mixed type is fermented, and the organism in molasses liquid and goat's horn ash can be changed into the small-molecule substances such as glucose, ethanol, amino acid, nucleic acid, vitamins B;
The second, abundant mineral substance is contained in goat's horn ash, most importantly hydroxyapatite crystals [Ca
10(PO
4)
6(OH)
2] and unformed secondary calcium phosphate (CaHPO
4), also adsorb Ca on its surface
2+, Mg
2+, Na
+, Cl
-, HCO
-, F
-and citrate plasma, by fermentation chelating technology, by water-fast goat's horn ash and molasses liquid chelating, make to be rich in phosphorus substance slow releasing in goat's horn ash, promote Crop and take root;
Three, the carbohydrate containing higher concentration in this crop root renovation agent, amino acid and VITAMIN isoreactivity material, the existence and the breeding that can be rhizospheric microorganism provide required nutrition and energy substance, thus improve root system environment;
Four, this crop root renovation agent adopts molasses liquid and discarded Goral Horn to be obtained by fermentation technique, and products production cost is lower, and is pure organic, not containing any synthetic hormone, and can for producing Organic food.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantages of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification sheets word to make those skilled in the art.
Experimental technique described in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method, described reagent and material, if no special instructions, all can obtain from commercial channels.
Embodiment 1:
A preparation for crop root renovation agent, comprises the steps:
A, prepare goat's horn ash: collect the goat's horn that slaughterhouse is discarded, 1 day is soaked with clear water, be exposed to the sun 7 days under described goat's horn after immersion is placed in sunlight, again the goat's horn after drying is put into the stove with ventilation installation to burn to bone and turn white, take out, after cooling, be crushed to 80 orders with pulverizer, obtain described goat's horn ash;
Containing abundant mineral substance in goat's horn ash, most importantly hydroxyapatite crystals [Ca
10(PO
4)
6(OH)
2] and unformed secondary calcium phosphate (CaHPO
4), also adsorb Ca on its surface
2+, M
g 2+, Na
+, Cl
-, HCO
-, F
-and citrate plasma;
B, weigh mixing: take the molasses liquid of 89 weight parts, the goat's horn ash of 8 parts of weight parts, the yeast of 0.4 weight part and the enzymatic microorganism of 0.2 weight part, and be placed in stirrer to stir and make it fully mix, obtain mixture a;
C, fermentation chelating: mixture a is placed in container with cover, and described container is placed in 25 DEG C of bottom fermentations 3 days, obtain fermenting mixture, between yeast phase, every 8h, lid is opened, stir 1min with 300r/min, after having stirred, immediately lid is covered sealing and fermenting;
By fermentation chelating technology, by water-fast goat's horn ash and molasses liquid chelating, be rich in phosphorus substance slow releasing in goat's horn ash, promote Crop, take root; Mutually replaced by anaerobism aerobic fermentation, mixed type is fermented, and the organism in molasses liquid and goat's horn ash can be changed into the small-molecule substances such as glucose, ethanol, amino acid, nucleic acid, vitamins B;
D, removal of impurities packing: after fully being mixed by the fermenting mixture obtained in step C, leave standstill 10min, removes bottom settlings, obtain top brown color thick liquid, by described brown color thick liquid bottling sealing, obtains described crop root renovation agent.
Carbohydrate containing higher concentration in this crop root renovation agent, amino acid and VITAMIN isoreactivity material, the existence and the breeding that can be rhizospheric microorganism provide required nutrition and energy substance, thus improve root system environment, and its with molasses liquid for main raw material, production cost is lower, pure organic, not containing any synthetic hormone, can for producing Organic food.
Embodiment 2:
A preparation for crop root renovation agent, comprises the steps:
A, prepare goat's horn ash: collect the goat's horn that slaughterhouse is discarded, 2 days are soaked with clear water, be exposed to the sun 9 days under described goat's horn after immersion is placed in sunlight, again the goat's horn after drying is put into the stove with ventilation installation to burn to bone and turn white, take out, after cooling, be crushed to 100 orders with pulverizer, obtain described goat's horn ash;
Containing abundant mineral substance in goat's horn ash, most importantly hydroxyapatite crystals [Ca
10(PO
4)
6(OH)
2] and unformed secondary calcium phosphate (CaHPO
4), also adsorb Ca on its surface
2+, M
g 2+, Na
+, Cl
-, HCO
-, F
-and citrate plasma;
B, weigh mixing: take the molasses liquid of 90 weight parts, the goat's horn ash of 9 parts of weight parts, the yeast of 0.5 weight part and the enzymatic microorganism of 0.25 weight part, and be placed in stirrer to stir and make it fully mix, obtain mixture a;
C, fermentation chelating: mixture a is placed in container with cover, and described container is placed in 28 DEG C of bottom fermentations 4 days, obtain fermenting mixture, between yeast phase, every 10h, lid is opened, stir 1.5min with 300r/min, after having stirred, immediately lid is covered sealing and fermenting;
By fermentation chelating technology, by water-fast goat's horn ash and molasses liquid chelating, be rich in phosphorus substance slow releasing in goat's horn ash, promote Crop, take root; Mutually replaced by anaerobism aerobic fermentation, mixed type is fermented, and the organism in molasses liquid and goat's horn ash can be changed into the small-molecule substances such as glucose, ethanol, amino acid, nucleic acid, vitamins B;
D, removal of impurities packing: after fully being mixed by the fermenting mixture obtained in step C, leave standstill 10min, removes bottom settlings, obtain top brown color thick liquid, by described brown color thick liquid bottling sealing, obtains described crop root renovation agent.
Carbohydrate containing higher concentration in this crop root renovation agent, amino acid and VITAMIN isoreactivity material, the existence and the breeding that can be rhizospheric microorganism provide required nutrition and energy substance, thus improve root system environment, and its with molasses liquid for main raw material, production cost is lower, pure organic, not containing any synthetic hormone, can for producing Organic food.
Embodiment 3:
A preparation for crop root renovation agent, comprises the steps:
A, prepare goat's horn ash: collect the goat's horn that slaughterhouse is discarded, 2 days are soaked with clear water, be exposed to the sun 10 days under described goat's horn after immersion is placed in sunlight, again the goat's horn after drying is put into the stove with ventilation installation to burn to bone and turn white, take out, after cooling, be crushed to 100 orders with pulverizer, obtain described goat's horn ash;
Containing abundant mineral substance in goat's horn ash, most importantly hydroxyapatite crystals [Ca
10(PO
4)
6(OH)
2] and unformed secondary calcium phosphate (CaHPO
4), also adsorb Ca on its surface
2+, Mg
2+, Na
+, Cl
-, HCO
-, F
-and citrate plasma;
B, weigh mixing: take the molasses liquid of 91 weight parts, the goat's horn ash of 10 parts of weight parts, the yeast of 0.6 weight part and the enzymatic microorganism of 0.3 weight part, and be placed in stirrer to stir and make it fully mix, obtain mixture a;
C, fermentation chelating: mixture a is placed in container with cover, and described container is placed in 30 DEG C of bottom fermentations 5 days, obtain fermenting mixture, between yeast phase, every 12h, lid is opened, stir 2min with 300r/min, after having stirred, immediately lid is covered sealing and fermenting;
By fermentation chelating technology, by water-fast goat's horn ash and molasses liquid chelating, be rich in phosphorus substance slow releasing in goat's horn ash, promote Crop, take root; Mutually replaced by anaerobism aerobic fermentation, mixed type is fermented, and the organism in molasses liquid and goat's horn ash can be changed into the small-molecule substances such as glucose, ethanol, amino acid, nucleic acid, vitamins B;
D, removal of impurities packing: after fully being mixed by the fermenting mixture obtained in step C, leave standstill 10min, removes bottom settlings, obtain top brown color thick liquid, by described brown color thick liquid bottling sealing, obtains described crop root renovation agent.
Carbohydrate containing higher concentration in this crop root renovation agent, amino acid and VITAMIN isoreactivity material, the existence and the breeding that can be rhizospheric microorganism provide required nutrition and energy substance, thus improve root system environment, and its with molasses liquid for main raw material, production cost is lower, pure organic, not containing any synthetic hormone, can for producing Organic food.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 3, also comprise, add the amino acid of 2 weight parts in stepb, and fully mix with molasses liquid, goat's horn ash, yeast and enzymatic microorganism.
Embodiment 5:
On the basis of embodiment 3, also comprise, the brown color thick liquid obtained by step D carries out homogenization treatment, and the one-level homogenization pressure of described homogenization treatment is 30MPa, and double-stage homogenization pressure is 15MPa.
Embodiment 6:
On the basis of embodiment 3, also comprise, the brown color thick liquid obtained by step D carries out homogenization treatment, and the one-level homogenization pressure of described homogenization treatment is 40MPa, and double-stage homogenization pressure is 20MPa.
Comparative example 1:
Beneficial effect of the present invention is further illustrated by comparative example.Wherein, root system renovation agent is obtained by the embodiment of the present invention 2, and common root-inducing powder is certain well-known manufacturer production domestic, and effective constituent is naphthylacetic acid.
The application experiment result of table 1 Different Crop
Root system renovation agent of the present invention is not limited only to above three kinds of crops and uses, and is also widely used in other crops, as strawberry, grape, tomato, pachyrhizus, Chinese yam, cotton and paddy rice etc.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification sheets and embodiment utilization.It can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the example described.
Claims (7)
1. a crop root renovation agent, is characterized in that, makes primarily of following raw material by weight: molasses liquid 89-91 part, goat's horn ash 8-10 part, yeast 0.4-0.6 part and enzymatic microorganism 0.2-0.3 part.
2. crop root renovation agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described goat's horn ash be discarded goat's horn through soaking, dry, burn, pulverize after the powder that obtains.
3. a preparation method for crop root renovation agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
A, prepare goat's horn ash: collect the goat's horn that slaughterhouse is discarded, 1-2 days is soaked with clear water, be exposed to the sun under described goat's horn after immersion is placed in sunlight 7-10 days, again the goat's horn after drying is put into the stove with ventilation installation to burn to bone and turn white, take out, after cooling, be crushed to 80-100 order with pulverizer, obtain described goat's horn ash;
B, weigh mixing: take described molasses liquid, goat's horn ash, yeast and enzymatic microorganism by above-mentioned weight, and be placed in stirrer to stir and make it fully mix, obtain mixture a;
C, fermentation chelating: mixture a is placed in container with cover, and described container is placed in 25-30 DEG C of bottom fermentation 3-5 days, obtain fermenting mixture, between yeast phase, every 8-12h, lid is opened, stir 1-2min with 300r/min, after having stirred, immediately lid is covered sealing and fermenting;
D, removal of impurities packing: after fully being mixed by the fermenting mixture obtained in step C, leave standstill 10min, removes bottom settlings, obtain top brown color thick liquid, by described brown color thick liquid bottling sealing, obtains described crop root renovation agent.
4. the preparation method of crop root renovation agent as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprise, before bottling sealing described in described step D, described brown color thick liquid is carried out homogeneous, and the one-level homogenization pressure of described homogeneous is 30-40MPa, and double-stage homogenization pressure is 15-20MPa.
5. an application for crop root renovation agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described crop root renovation agent is used for dipping in root or root system and drenches and execute.
6. the application of crop root renovation agent as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, be the demand according to Different Crop, adds in the water of 150-300 times of weight by described crop root renovation agent, carries out dipping in root after mixing.
7. the application of crop root renovation agent as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, be the demand according to Different Crop, adds in the water of 300-500 times of weight by described crop root renovation agent, carries out root system pouring and execute after mixing.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112205229A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Efficient cost-saving citrus cultivation method |
CN112205230A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Support-free and sun burn-resistant cultivation method for citrus spring shoot fruiting |
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CN1872803A (en) * | 2005-06-04 | 2006-12-06 | 成官文 | A biologic organic fertilizer, and preparation method |
CN103113151A (en) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-22 | 周旭 | Biological complete-element fertilizer for radically curing vegetable/fruit tree continuous cropping seedling death and root rot |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112205229A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-01-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Efficient cost-saving citrus cultivation method |
CN112205229B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-03-29 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Efficient cost-saving citrus cultivation method |
CN112205230A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2021-01-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Support-free and sun burn-resistant cultivation method for citrus spring shoot fruiting |
CN112205230B (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2022-05-06 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Support-free and anti-sunburn cultivation method for spring fruiting of citrus |
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