CN105124602A - Composite nutrient supplemental agent with high-activity lactic acid bacteria and preparation method of composite nutrient supplemental agent - Google Patents

Composite nutrient supplemental agent with high-activity lactic acid bacteria and preparation method of composite nutrient supplemental agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105124602A
CN105124602A CN201510547236.1A CN201510547236A CN105124602A CN 105124602 A CN105124602 A CN 105124602A CN 201510547236 A CN201510547236 A CN 201510547236A CN 105124602 A CN105124602 A CN 105124602A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lactic acid
acid bacteria
preparation
composite nutrient
supplemental agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510547236.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐速
邵红
穆莹
孙小亮
黄庆宇
尹园
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201510547236.1A priority Critical patent/CN105124602A/en
Publication of CN105124602A publication Critical patent/CN105124602A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/113Acidophilus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/123Bulgaricus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/125Casei
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/11Lactobacillus
    • A23V2400/169Plantarum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2400/00Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
    • A23V2400/21Streptococcus, lactococcus
    • A23V2400/249Thermophilus

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  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a composite nutrient supplemental agent which is prepared by utilizing oil making by-product cake dregs as raw materials and utilizing a modern bioengineering technology and a spray drying technology and contains components of lactic acid bacteria, oligosaccharide and the like. According to the composite nutrient supplemental agent disclosed by the invention, anti-nutritional factors of a trypsin inhibitor, hemagglutinin and the like in soybeans are eliminated, functional components of soybean isoflavone, soybean fibers and the like are reserved, the composite nutrient supplemental agent has richer effective components such as soybean peptides, amino acid and mineral substances, and the viable count of the lactic acid bacteria is not less than 1*10<9>cfu/g. The composite nutrient supplemental agent disclosed by the invention not only provides nutrient substances required by the daily life of human bodies, but also contains a living bacterium agent of the lactic acid bacteria, so that a probiotics group in intestinal tracts of the human bodies can be consolidated or improved, the composite nutrient supplemental agent has the effect of loosening bowel to relieve constipation, and the intestine health of the human bodies can be maintained. According to the composite nutrient supplemental agent disclosed by the invention, the comprehensive utilization added value of the cake dregs is increased, and the deep processing industry chain of the oil making by-product cake dregs is extended.

Description

A kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to and utilize grain and oil accessory substance dregs of beans or soya-bean cake to prepare product and the preparation method of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent for raw material, belong to bioengineering field.
Background technology:
Dregs of beans is the accessory substance after soybean peeling, compressing tablet, organic solvent lixiviate grease; Soya-bean cake is soybean peeling, through screw press or stupidly press the accessory substance after oil.Cake protein matter content after liquefaction is high, and generally at 40%-50%, essential amino acid kind is many, and amino acid ratio is comparatively reasonable, and containing more nicotinic acid and pantothenic acid, content of choline is up to 2200mg-2800mg/kg.In addition, also containing several functions compositions such as soyabean oligosaccharides, isoflavones, soybean dietary fibers.At present, China's dregs of beans annual production is at about 5,400 ten thousand tons, except the dregs of beans of small part low-temperature cold pressing soya-bean cake or low sex change is used for except the food such as food service industry production soybean protein isolate, FSPC and instant bean, most dregs of beans or soya-bean cake are used for feedstuff industry.But owing to carrying to soybean protein destruction in various degree in oily process, cause protein sex change to a certain degree in dregs of beans or soya-bean cake, thus human or animal is unfavorable for absorbing soybean protein after directly taking in.
Lactic acid bacteria is the probio of current humans and animals enteron aisle of generally acknowledging.Lactic acid bacteria can produce acetic acid, lactic acid, hydrogen peroxide and other antibacterial substance in enteron aisle, thus can suppress the pathogen in enteron aisle.Meanwhile, the lactic acid bacteria of adhesion can stimulate the host immune system of human or animal, strengthens host body immunity.Especially can activating macrophage and NK cell for human body, increase the activity of immunoglobulin (Ig), TNF, reduce risk of developing cancer.In addition, the generation of cholesterol can also be suppressed, promote the synthesis of B family vitamin, promote that intestines peristalsis prevents constipation from occurring, strengthen host's resistance against diseases.The lactic acid bacterias such as lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus plantarum are the conventional prebiotic bacterial classifications of lactic acid bacteria, but in the market only for for Yoghourt, Production of Soybean Yoghurt, and mainly with liquid form storage, the bacterial classification time-to-live is shorter, need refrigeration, holding conditions is limited.The solid-state storage procedures of the probios such as lactic acid bacteria is the most effective with freeze-drying at present, but the freeze-drying method consumption energy is large, production cost is high, is applicable to medicine preparation more.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem that in lactic acid bacteria probio liquid environment, the time-to-live is short, freeze-dried products cost is high, and the problem that sex change grouts digestibility is low, propose preparation method of a kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent and products thereof, meet prepare probiotic food low cost, high activity requirement.
The present invention includes following steps:
(1) high concentration dregs of beans or soya-bean cake fermentation medium load fermentation tank, and real tank sterilizing 30min, is cooled to 37 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C;
(2) to fermentation tank aseptic access lactic acid bacteria seed culture fluid, open and stir 10rpm ~ 100rpm, tank body pressurize 0.1MPa ~ 0.15MPa, cultivate 24h ~ 72h for 37 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C;
(3) fermentation ends, zymotic fluid crosses colloid mill 1 ~ 2 time;
(4) fermentation liquor low temperature spray drying, obtains high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent.
Step (1) middle and high concentration dregs of beans or soya-bean cake concentration 10% ~ 15%, cross colloid mill and make emulsion before fermentation.
In step (2), lactic acid bacteria bacterial classification used comprises the lactic acid bacterias such as Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus bulgaricus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei.
Fermentation ends in step (3), zymotic fluid crosses colloid mill 1 ~ 2 time.
In step (4), zymotic fluid low temperature spray drying condition is: cold nebulization tower feed liquid EAT 115 DEG C ~ 125 DEG C, discharging temperature of outgoing air 55 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, temperature 70 C ~ 85 DEG C in tower.
In step (4), made spray dried powder viable lactic acid bacteria counting is not less than 1x10 9cFU/g.
This product take grouts as compound nutritional accessory agent prepared by raw material, and be rich in active ingredient and the functional components such as isoflavones, fibre and soya such as Soybean Peptide, amino acid, mineral matter, contained viable lactic acid bacteria numerical value is high, is not less than 1 × 10 9cfu/g.This product not only for human body provide every day desired nutritional material, and human body intestinal canal beneficial flora be consolidated or be improved to contained viable lactic acid bacteria agent can, relaxes bowel, and makes human body keep " intestines " healthy.Probiotics viable bacteria preparation prepared by relative employing freeze drying, this product facility small investment, preparation cost are low, product yield is high.Relative liquid lactic acid bacteria preparation, this product can keep lactic bacteria activity for more time, extends commodity shelf life.This product improves grouts comprehensive utilization added value, extends liquefaction accessory substance grouts process deeply industry chain.Namely this product can be used as food nutrition accessory agent, also can be used as high-grade feed supplement and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 production technological process of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention:
Fermentation medium is prepared: adopt high speed disintegrator to pulverize below dregs of beans or soya-bean cake to 40 order, add water and be mixed with grouts concentration 10% ~ 15%, add auxiliary ingredients, after stirring evenly, liquid grouts are crossed colloid mill and are made emulsion by soaking at room temperature 20 minutes, load 100L fermentation tank, loadings 50L, real tank sterilizing 30min, is cooled to 37 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C.
Prepared by seed liquor: by the MRS fluid nutrient medium after the lactic acid bacteria access sterilizings such as activation Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus bulgaricus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, cultivate 24h ~ 48h for 37 DEG C.
Fermented and cultured: inject ripe seed liquor under aseptic condition in fermentation tank, opens and stirs 10rpm ~ 100rpm, pass into filtrated air immediately, tank body pressurize 0.1MPa ~ 0.15MPa, cultivates 24h ~ 72h for 37 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C.
Fermentation ends, zymotic fluid crosses colloid mill 1 ~ 2 time.
Zymotic fluid carries out low temperature spray drying, cold nebulization tower feed liquid EAT 115 DEG C ~ 125 DEG C, discharging temperature of outgoing air 55 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, temperature 70 C ~ 85 DEG C in tower.
After testing, products made thereby is rich in Soybean Peptide, amino acid, mineral matter and soybean cellulose, isoflavones etc., and viable lactic acid bacteria counting is not less than 1x10 9cFU/g.

Claims (7)

1. high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: (1) high concentration dregs of beans or soya-bean cake fermentation medium load fermentation tank, and real tank sterilizing 30min, is cooled to 37 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C; (2) to fermentation tank aseptic access lactic acid bacteria seed culture fluid, open and stir 10rpm ~ 100rpm, tank body pressurize 0.1MPa ~ 0.15MPa, cultivate 24h ~ 72h for 37 DEG C ~ 38 DEG C; (3) fermentation ends, zymotic fluid crosses colloid mill 1 ~ 2 time; (4) fermentation liquor low temperature spray drying, obtains high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent.
2. a kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent according to right 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: high concentration dregs of beans or soya-bean cake concentration 10% ~ 15%, crosses colloid mill and make emulsion before fermentation.
3. a kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent according to right 1 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that: lactic acid bacteria bacterial classification used comprises the lactic acid bacterias such as Lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus bulgaricus, streptococcus thermophilus, lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei.
4. a kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent and preparation method thereof according to right 1, it is characterized in that: fermentation ends, zymotic fluid crosses colloid mill 1 ~ 2 time.
5. a kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent and preparation method thereof according to right 1, it is characterized in that: zymotic fluid low temperature spray drying condition is: cold nebulization tower feed liquid EAT 115 DEG C ~ 125 DEG C, discharging temperature of outgoing air 55 DEG C ~ 70 DEG C, temperature 70 C ~ 85 DEG C in tower.
6. a kind of high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent and preparation method thereof according to right 1, is characterized in that: made spray dried powder viable lactic acid bacteria counting is not less than 1x10 9cFU/g.
7. the high-activity lactic acid bacteria compound nutritional accessory agent that method described arbitrarily in claim 1-6 obtains.
CN201510547236.1A 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 Composite nutrient supplemental agent with high-activity lactic acid bacteria and preparation method of composite nutrient supplemental agent Pending CN105124602A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105647808A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-08 福建省绿麒食品胶体有限公司 Method for preserving Lactobacillus bulgaricus with agaro-oligosaccharide used as protective agent

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003047422A (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-18 Shizen Kaiki Kenkyusho:Kk Lactic acid fermented food of whole soybean flour, bean- curd refuse and grifola frondosa, and method for producing the same
CN103283974A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-11 广州格拉姆生物科技有限公司 A method for producing a probiotic agent of live Lactobacillus bulgaricus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003047422A (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-18 Shizen Kaiki Kenkyusho:Kk Lactic acid fermented food of whole soybean flour, bean- curd refuse and grifola frondosa, and method for producing the same
CN103283974A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-09-11 广州格拉姆生物科技有限公司 A method for producing a probiotic agent of live Lactobacillus bulgaricus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郑裴,等: "植物乳杆菌发酵豆粕及其抗营养因子的研究", 《安徽农学通报》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105647808A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-06-08 福建省绿麒食品胶体有限公司 Method for preserving Lactobacillus bulgaricus with agaro-oligosaccharide used as protective agent
CN105647808B (en) * 2016-02-25 2019-09-27 福建省绿麒食品胶体有限公司 A kind of method of agaropectin oligose as protective agent preservation lactobacillus bulgaricus

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