CN105123596A - Aquaculture device capable of improving constitution of cultured fish bodies and method for improving constitution of cultured fish bodies by utilizing aquaculture device - Google Patents

Aquaculture device capable of improving constitution of cultured fish bodies and method for improving constitution of cultured fish bodies by utilizing aquaculture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105123596A
CN105123596A CN201510579391.1A CN201510579391A CN105123596A CN 105123596 A CN105123596 A CN 105123596A CN 201510579391 A CN201510579391 A CN 201510579391A CN 105123596 A CN105123596 A CN 105123596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aquaculture
cultured fish
fish bodies
fish body
aquaculture device
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Granted
Application number
CN201510579391.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105123596B (en
Inventor
田涛
张国胜
陈勇
刘永虎
邢彬彬
张露
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510579391.1A priority Critical patent/CN105123596B/en
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Publication of CN105123596B publication Critical patent/CN105123596B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aquaculture device capable of improving the constitution of cultured fish bodies and a method for improving the constitution of cultured fish bodies by utilizing the aquaculture device. The aquaculture device comprises an aquaculture container (1) and is characterized in that a closed annular groove (2) is formed in the side wall of the aquaculture container (1), multiple vertical shafts (3) are rotatably supported in the annular groove (2) and wound with stripe spacing belts (4), multiple stripe blocks (5) are arranged on the stripe spacing belts (4) at intervals, the height range of the stripe blocks (5) is 50-100 cm, and the width range of the stripe blocks (5) is 10-20 cm. Spacing values of the adjacent stripe blocks (5) are consistent to width values of the stripe blocks (5), one of the multiple vertical shafts (3) is connected with a driving device, and an organic glass layer (6) is further arranged on the side, facing the inside of the aquaculture container (1), of the annular groove (2). The aquaculture device is simple in structure and ingenious in design and promotes fish to constantly move in the aquaculture container in a physical mode so as to improve the constitution of the cultured fish bodies.

Description

The cultivator of cultivation fish body physique can be improved and utilize this device to improve the method for fish body physique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivator, and a kind of profit to improve the method for fish body physique by this device.
Background technology
When carrying out fish indoor industrially-cultured, due to the limited space of cultivating pool, and cultivation density is more relatively large than natural environment, therefore the amount of exercise of fish body is not enough, fish body physique is relatively weak, once fish body be put into marine environment in the cultivation later stage, just may there is dead phenomenon in the part that in cultured population, physique is relatively weak.Therefore need now one can solution to the problems described above or device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the above-mentioned deficiency in order to solve existing for prior art, a kind of structure is proposed simple, design ingenious, utilize physics mode to promote the cultivator of fish constantly motion in Cultivation container, propose a kind of method utilizing this device to improve fish body physique simultaneously.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of cultivator improving cultivation fish body physique, comprise Cultivation container 1, it is characterized in that: on the sidewall of Cultivation container 1, offer closed cannelure 2, rotate in cannelure 2 and be supported with multiple vertical shaft 3, vertical shaft 3 is wound with fringe spacing band 4, fringe spacing band 4 is arranged at intervals with multiple striped blocks 5, the altitude range of striped blocks 5 is 50-100cm, width range is 10-20cm, and the width at interval is consistent with the width of striped blocks 5 between adjacent striped blocks 5, one is had to be connected with drive unit in described multiple vertical shafts 3, perspex layer 6 is also provided with towards the side of Cultivation container 1 inside at cannelure 2.
A kind of method utilizing cultivator as above to improve cultivation fish body physique, it is characterized in that: drive every day fringe spacing band 4 to move to train the fish body in Cultivation container 1, every day trains 2-4 time, each training time 20-60min, in each training process, the movement velocity of striped intervallum 4 is constant, and the movement velocity scope of fringe spacing band 4 is 5-20cm/s.
Compared with the existing technology, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
The cultivator of the improved cultivation fish body physique of this kind of version, its structure is simple, design ingenious, the fry bred in conventional plant Cultivation container due to its living space relatively narrow and small, its amount of exercise is also relatively little, therefore its physique is weak compared to the fish body in natural marine site, and such fry is easily dead because of physique problem after input enters marine environment; For the problems referred to above, the application proposes a kind of cultivator of special construction, and this can allow fish body constantly back and forth move about in Cultivation container along with the motion of fringe spacing band, is promoted the physique of fish body by the mode of taking exercise; A kind of method utilizing said apparatus to carry out the lifting of fish body physique is also proposed simultaneously, the method utilizes this instinct of fish Optomotor response, scientifically sum up, specify out the parameters that fish locomotion is trained, this method effectively can promote the physique of cultivation fish body, and fish body of avoiding most probably throws in the situation occurring death after into sea.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention cultivator.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2: a kind of cultivator improving cultivation fish body physique, comprise Cultivation container 1, the sidewall of this Cultivation container 1 offers closed cannelure 2, rotate in this cannelure 2 and be supported with multiple vertical shaft 3, vertical shaft 3 is wound with fringe spacing band 4, fringe spacing band 4 is then arranged at intervals with multiple striped blocks 5, the altitude range of described striped blocks 5 is 50-100cm, width range is 10-20cm, and the width of the width and striped blocks 5 at interval itself is identical between adjacent two striped blocks 5, in above-mentioned multiple vertical shafts 3, there is one to be connected with drive unit (as motor), and on the direction of cannelure 2 towards Cultivation container 1 inside, be also provided with perspex layer 6,
In the breeding process of fish body, vertical shaft 3 is driven to rotate by drive unit, vertical shaft 3 can drive the fringe spacing band 4 in cannelure 2 continual toward a direction rolling, owing to fringe spacing band 4 being provided with by multiple spaced striped, cannelure 2 is provided with perspex layer towards the direction in Cultivation container 1 simultaneously, therefore the fish cognition in Cultivation container 1 is observed constantly to the fringe spacing band 4 of a direction motion, because fish exist Optomotor response, all fish bodies therefore in Cultivation container 1 just can move along with the motion of fringe spacing band 4;
Above-mentioned cultivator is utilized to improve the method for cultivation fish body physique: during cultivating, fringe spacing band 4 is driven every day to move to train the fish body in Cultivation container 1, every day trains 2-4 time, each training time 20-60min, in each training process, the movement velocity of striped intervallum 4 is constant, and the movement velocity scope of fringe spacing band 4 is 5-20cm/s, concrete movement velocity is selected according to the travelling speed of different cultivation fish bodies self, and in breeding process, along with the continuous increase of fish body volume, the movement velocity of striped intervallum 4 in training process will be increased gradually.

Claims (2)

1. one kind can be improved the cultivator of cultivation fish body physique, comprise Cultivation container (1), it is characterized in that: on the sidewall of Cultivation container (1), offer closed cannelure (2), rotate in cannelure (2) and be supported with multiple vertical shaft (3), vertical shaft (3) is wound with fringe spacing band (4), fringe spacing band (4) is arranged at intervals with multiple striped blocks (5), the altitude range of striped blocks (5) is 50-100cm, width range is 10-20cm, and the width at interval is consistent with the width of striped blocks (5) between adjacent striped blocks (5), one is had to be connected with drive unit in described multiple vertical shafts (3), perspex layer (6) is also provided with towards the side that Cultivation container (1) is inner at cannelure (2).
2. the method utilizing cultivator as claimed in claim 1 to improve cultivation fish body physique, it is characterized in that: drive every day fringe spacing band (4) to move to train the fish body in Cultivation container (1), every day trains 2-4 time, each training time 20-60min, in each training process, the movement velocity of striped intervallum (4) is constant, and the movement velocity scope of fringe spacing band (4) is 5-20cm/s.
CN201510579391.1A 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 The method that the cultivation apparatus of cultivation fish body constitution can be improved and fish body constitution is improved using the device Expired - Fee Related CN105123596B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510579391.1A CN105123596B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 The method that the cultivation apparatus of cultivation fish body constitution can be improved and fish body constitution is improved using the device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510579391.1A CN105123596B (en) 2015-09-14 2015-09-14 The method that the cultivation apparatus of cultivation fish body constitution can be improved and fish body constitution is improved using the device

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CN105123596A true CN105123596A (en) 2015-12-09
CN105123596B CN105123596B (en) 2018-05-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107616118A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-23 上海凤舞林农产品专业合作社 Aquatic products and aquatic vegetable synthesis breeding method
CN108029621A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-15 大连海洋大学 A kind of bastard halibut and plaice class swimming exerciser and method for being used to improve fish body resistance

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2035562U (en) * 1988-07-30 1989-04-12 牛大鸣 Light-changing fish bowl
CN101011042A (en) * 2007-01-30 2007-08-08 暨南大学 Synchronous recording and detecting apparatus for fish movement metabolism
CN101543192A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-09-30 郎明 Hanging type advertising fish tank matched with color rotary background
CN201888160U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-07-06 佛山市南海百容水产良种有限公司 Air curtain type fish-exercise aerator
CN202190638U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-04-18 邹苏琪 Device for inducing swimming behavior of pet fish
CN202907644U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-05-01 杨丽 Lung capacity training fish tank
CN103766257A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 四川大学 Fish vision and temperature response research device and method
CN203934510U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-11-12 曹中海 Water plays fish jar
CN104719189A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 王骁 Aquaculture tank
CN204994440U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-27 大连海洋大学 Can improve breeding device who breeds fish body physique

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2035562U (en) * 1988-07-30 1989-04-12 牛大鸣 Light-changing fish bowl
CN101011042A (en) * 2007-01-30 2007-08-08 暨南大学 Synchronous recording and detecting apparatus for fish movement metabolism
CN101543192A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-09-30 郎明 Hanging type advertising fish tank matched with color rotary background
CN201888160U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-07-06 佛山市南海百容水产良种有限公司 Air curtain type fish-exercise aerator
CN202190638U (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-04-18 邹苏琪 Device for inducing swimming behavior of pet fish
CN202907644U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-05-01 杨丽 Lung capacity training fish tank
CN104719189A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 王骁 Aquaculture tank
CN203934510U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-11-12 曹中海 Water plays fish jar
CN103766257A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 四川大学 Fish vision and temperature response research device and method
CN204994440U (en) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-27 大连海洋大学 Can improve breeding device who breeds fish body physique

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107616118A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-23 上海凤舞林农产品专业合作社 Aquatic products and aquatic vegetable synthesis breeding method
CN108029621A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-15 大连海洋大学 A kind of bastard halibut and plaice class swimming exerciser and method for being used to improve fish body resistance
CN108029621B (en) * 2017-12-25 2024-05-28 大连海洋大学 Swimming training device and method for flounder fishes for improving body resistance

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