CN108029621B - Swimming training device and method for flounder fishes for improving body resistance - Google Patents
Swimming training device and method for flounder fishes for improving body resistance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108029621B CN108029621B CN201711420091.4A CN201711420091A CN108029621B CN 108029621 B CN108029621 B CN 108029621B CN 201711420091 A CN201711420091 A CN 201711420091A CN 108029621 B CN108029621 B CN 108029621B
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- 241000269908 Platichthys flesus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028804 PERCHING syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000269978 Pleuronectiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a swimming training device for flounder fish for improving the resistance of fish bodies, which comprises a water tank (1), and is characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the water tank (1) are respectively connected with a circulating pipe (2), a water pump (3) is arranged on the circulating pipe (2), a training frame (4) is arranged in the water tank (1), a netting (5) is arranged in the training frame (4), and two side edges of an opening at the front end of the netting (5) are connected to the longitudinal moving blocks (6); meanwhile, the invention also discloses a method for swimming training of the flounder fishes by using the device, and the device can be matched with the method to enable the flounder fishes to continuously swim in the cultivation period so as to achieve the aim of enhancing physique. The method does not need to feed antibiotics and additives, not only can save cost, but also can fundamentally avoid medicine residues, and has remarkable progress compared with the traditional method.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fish training device, in particular to a flounder fish swimming training device for improving the resistance of fish bodies and a method for training by using the device.
Background
The flounder is the same city of many flatfish species, the morphological development is very rare, the flounder is in a bilateral symmetry form as the rest of the fish species at birth, one side begins to be thinned after a few days, so that the eyes of the side finally reach the upper side of the fish, the flounder is single-sided and lies on the sea floor when in daily perching due to the special structure of the flounder, in the breeding and releasing process of the fish fries, the fish fries are artificial breeding, the movement resistance of the fries is weak, the environment change is not easy to adapt after releasing, and the death rate is high.
If the constitution of the flounder can be improved before the flounder is proliferated and released, the problems can be effectively avoided. Conventionally, antibiotics, feed additives and the like are generally added into a seedling raising pond to improve the immunity of the fish body, and the aim of improving the immunity of the fish body is fulfilled by external elements or medicines, so that medicine residues are inevitably present. The traditional method for forcing the fishes to continuously swim in the seedling raising pond to improve the self resistance is difficult to directly apply to the cultivation and training of the flounder fishes, because the habit of the flounder fishes is benthonic, the flow velocity of water flow near the bottom of the cultivation pond can be greatly slowed down, and the flounder fishes cannot make corresponding movements due to the flow of the water flow.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a swimming training device which has a simple structure and ingenious design and can effectively improve the resistance of the flounder fish body, and a method for performing swimming training on the flounder fish by using the device.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a flounder fish swimming training device for improving fish body resistance, includes the basin, at characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the water tank are respectively connected with a circulating pipe, a water pump is arranged on the circulating pipe, a training frame is arranged in the water tank, a netting is arranged in the training frame, two sides of the front end opening of the netting are connected to the longitudinal moving blocks, the longitudinal moving blocks are symmetrically arranged two, each longitudinal moving block is connected to a rack, the racks are slidably connected in a longitudinally arranged sliding frame, the sliding frame is positioned at the front end of the training frame, two motors are further arranged on the upper edge of the water tank and meshed with the two racks through gears respectively.
A swimming training method for flounder fish with the function of improving the resistance of the fish body by using the device is characterized in that: firstly placing fish fries in a netting, standing for 1h, regulating the water flow rate to 10-20cm/s, continuing for 1h, regulating the water flow rate to 20-40cm/s, driving two motors to work at the same time and at the same speed, enabling the working shafts of the motors to do reciprocating forward and reverse rotation according to a certain frequency, driving two racks to do longitudinal reciprocating motion in a sliding frame, enabling the netting to do wavy fluctuation in a training frame, carrying out swimming training on flounder fishes in the netting, training for 1-5 days, carrying out training twice daily, wherein the training lasts for 0.5-1h each time, the maximum distance between the top point and the bottom point of the reciprocating movement of a longitudinal movement block is 5cm, the frequency is 15 times of reciprocating/min, the maximum distance between the top point and the bottom point of the reciprocating movement of the longitudinal movement block is increased by 1cm, the frequency is increased by 3-5 times of reciprocating/min, the training time is increased by 15-20min, the operation is continuously trained for 30 days, training is carried out twice daily for the first 15 days, training is carried out twice daily for 0.5-1h, 8 h, and training is carried out for the second time for 8 days, and continuously beginning for the first training for 1.5 h, and then starting for the first training is carried out for 8 days, and last for 1.13 h.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The swimming training device in the structural form is designed for the special habit of the flounder fishes, the special structure capable of enabling the netting to continuously do the wavy fluctuation motion is designed, the motion is matched with water flow with a certain flow speed, the flounder fishes habitually inhabiting the bottom of a water body can be forced to swim against the direction of the water flow, and meanwhile, the flounder fishes can continuously swim in the cultivation period by being matched with a specific training method, so that the aim of enhancing physique is achieved. The method does not need to feed antibiotics and additives, not only can save cost, but also can fundamentally avoid medicine residues, and has remarkable progress compared with the traditional method. Therefore, the novel water purifier has various advantages, is particularly suitable for popularization and application in the field, and has very broad market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a training device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a longitudinal moving block in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1 and 2: the utility model provides a flounder class fish swimming trainer for improving fish body resistance, includes basin 1, the front end and the rear end of basin 1 are connected with circulating pipe 2 respectively, are provided with water pump 3 on circulating pipe 2, are provided with training frame 4 in basin 1, are provided with netting 5 in the training frame 4, the open-ended both sides limit in front end of netting 5 is connected on indulging movable block 6, indulging movable block 6 be two that the symmetry set up, every indulges movable block 6 all connects on rack 7, rack 7 sliding connection in the balladeur train 8 of vertical setting, and balladeur train 8 then is located the front end of training frame 4, still be provided with two motors 9 on the upper edge of basin 1, these two motors 9 mesh with two racks 7 respectively through the gear.
A swimming training method for flounder fish with improved resistance by using the device comprises the steps of firstly placing fish fries in a netting 5, standing for 1h, regulating the flow rate of water to 10-20cm/s, continuously for 1h, regulating the flow rate of water to 20-40cm/s, driving two motors 9 to work at the same time and the same speed, enabling a working shaft of each motor 9 to do reciprocating forward and reverse rotation according to a certain frequency, driving two racks 7 to do longitudinal reciprocating motion in a sliding frame 8, enabling the netting 5 to do wavy fluctuation in a training frame 4, performing swimming training on the flounder fish in the netting 5 for 1-5 days, performing training twice daily, wherein each training lasts for 0.5-1h, the longitudinal maximum moving distance of a longitudinal moving block 6 upwards and downwards is 5cm, the frequency is 15 times of reciprocating/min, the longitudinal maximum moving distance upwards and downwards is increased by 1cm, the frequency is increased by 3-5 times of reciprocating/min, the training time is increased by 15-20min, the operation is continuously performed for 15.15 times each day, the first time is continuously performed for 15 days, the first time is performed for 1-15 days, the second time is performed for 1.8 days, the third time is performed for the first time is performed for 15 days, and the second time is continuously performed for the first time is performed for 1.15 days, and the second time is continuously performed for the first time is performed for the first time for the second time is performed for the first time for the 15 days, and is continuously for the first time for the second time for the training for the first time is performed for the second time.
According to the training method disclosed by the invention, the netting 5 is driven to continuously wave-like fluctuation by utilizing the two longitudinal moving blocks 6, and the flounder fishes are forced to swim in the netting 5 in the direction opposite to the water flow by being matched with the water flow with a certain flow speed, so that the flounder fishes have the habit of benthic and are collected at the bottom of the netting 5, but under the action of the longitudinal moving blocks 6, the whole netting 5 continuously wave-like fluctuation, so that the flounder fishes are forced to swim, the purpose of swimming exercise is achieved, the physique of the flounder fishes is further improved, and the survival rate of the flounder fishes in the proliferation and release processes is increased.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a flounder fish swimming training device for improving fish body resistance, includes basin (1), is characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the water tank (1) are respectively connected with a circulating pipe (2), a water pump (3) is arranged on the circulating pipe (2), a training frame (4) is arranged in the water tank (1), a netting (5) is arranged in the training frame (4), two sides of the front end opening of the netting (5) are connected to longitudinal moving blocks (6), the longitudinal moving blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged, each longitudinal moving block (6) is connected to racks (7), the racks (7) are slidably connected in a longitudinally arranged sliding frame (8), the sliding frame (8) is positioned at the front end of the training frame (4), and two motors (9) are further arranged on the upper edge of the water tank (1) and are meshed with the two racks (7) through gears; the working shaft of the motor (9) rotates forward and backward in a reciprocating manner according to a certain frequency, the two racks (7) are driven to longitudinally reciprocate in the sliding frame (8), and the netting (5) waves in the training frame (4).
2. A swimming training method for flounder fish with improved fish body resistance by using the device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: firstly, placing fish fries in a netting (5), standing for 1h, regulating the water flow rate to 10-20cm/s for 1h, regulating the water flow rate to 20-40cm/s, driving two motors (9) to work at the same time and at the same speed, driving working shafts of the motors (9) to do reciprocating forward and reverse rotation according to a certain frequency, driving two racks (7) to do longitudinal reciprocating motion in a sliding frame (8), enabling the netting (5) to do wavy fluctuation in a training frame (4), so as to perform swimming training on flounder fishes in the netting (5), performing training twice per day in the 1 st-5 th day, wherein each training lasts for 0.5-1h, the maximum distance between the top point and the bottom point of the reciprocating movement of the longitudinal movement block (6) is 5cm, the frequency is 15 times of reciprocating/min, the maximum distance between the top point and the bottom point of the reciprocating movement of the longitudinal movement block (6) is increased by 0.5cm every 5 days, the frequency is increased by 3-5 times of reciprocating/min, the training time is increased by 15-20min, the operation is continuously trained for 30 days, the training is carried out twice daily for the first 15 days, each training lasts for 0.5-1h, the 8 points begin to be first, the 16 points begin to be second, the training is carried out three times daily for the last 15 days, each training lasts for 0.5-1h, the 8 points begin to be first, the 13 points begin to be second, and the 18 points begin to be third.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711420091.4A CN108029621B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Swimming training device and method for flounder fishes for improving body resistance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711420091.4A CN108029621B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Swimming training device and method for flounder fishes for improving body resistance |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108029621A CN108029621A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
| CN108029621B true CN108029621B (en) | 2024-05-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711420091.4A Active CN108029621B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Swimming training device and method for flounder fishes for improving body resistance |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108029621B (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19640144A1 (en) * | 1996-09-28 | 1998-04-02 | Peter Wolfensberger | Fishing lure with movable ballast weights |
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| CN103210865A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-24 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Wild training method and wild training device for improving swimming capacity of released Yangtze sturgeons |
| CN103636594A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 张金团 | Fish water tank experiment fish driving device |
| CN104255597A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Flounder and flatfish engineering pond recirculating aquaculture system |
| CN204409277U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-06-24 | 李生德 | A kind of fish culture apparatus of reciprocating motion type |
| CN105123596A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-09 | 大连海洋大学 | Aquaculture device capable of improving constitution of cultured fish bodies and method for improving constitution of cultured fish bodies by utilizing aquaculture device |
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| CN205865651U (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-11 | 三峡大学 | Fish swimming trainer |
| CN107372217A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of full-automatic fish exhausted movemeat experimental provision |
| CN207754372U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-08-24 | 大连海洋大学 | A kind of bastard halibut and plaice class swimming exerciser for improving fish body resistance |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201711420091.4A patent/CN108029621B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19640144A1 (en) * | 1996-09-28 | 1998-04-02 | Peter Wolfensberger | Fishing lure with movable ballast weights |
| JP2011143951A (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-07-28 | Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd | Packing band |
| CN202979896U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-12 | 大连海洋大学 | Determinator for swimming ability of fish |
| CN103210865A (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-07-24 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Wild training method and wild training device for improving swimming capacity of released Yangtze sturgeons |
| CN103636594A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-19 | 张金团 | Fish water tank experiment fish driving device |
| CN104255597A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Flounder and flatfish engineering pond recirculating aquaculture system |
| CN204409277U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-06-24 | 李生德 | A kind of fish culture apparatus of reciprocating motion type |
| CN105123596A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-09 | 大连海洋大学 | Aquaculture device capable of improving constitution of cultured fish bodies and method for improving constitution of cultured fish bodies by utilizing aquaculture device |
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| CN108029621A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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