CN105114842B - The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines - Google Patents

The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105114842B
CN105114842B CN201510566437.6A CN201510566437A CN105114842B CN 105114842 B CN105114842 B CN 105114842B CN 201510566437 A CN201510566437 A CN 201510566437A CN 105114842 B CN105114842 B CN 105114842B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluorescent tube
transparent
transparent reflective
light
reflective membrane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510566437.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105114842A (en
Inventor
曾小青
李阳
邱红平
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Zhejiang Sunlight Illuminating Lamp Co ltd
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Zhejiang Yankon Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510566437.6A priority Critical patent/CN105114842B/en
Publication of CN105114842A publication Critical patent/CN105114842A/en
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Publication of CN105114842B publication Critical patent/CN105114842B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/22Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines, the LED light is Straight lamp, including fluorescent tube, the wiring board for the string configuration being arranged in fluorescent tube, the plurality of LEDs patch lamp bead that is uniformly distributed on wiring board, transparent reflective membrane is provided on the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube face Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, the shape of transparent reflective membrane is consistent with the shape of the tube wall of fluorescent tube;Advantage is only to set transparent reflective membrane on the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube face Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, and the shape of transparent reflective membrane is consistent with the shape of the tube wall of fluorescent tube, the transparent reflective membrane not only has translucency, and with reflection function, most of light transmission is gone out by the transmission of light, it will be in fraction light projection to the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl by the reflection of light, so as to eliminate light and shade striped present on the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, while improve luminous uniformity and increase light emitting angle.

Description

The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lamps and lanterns, the LED light to shine more particularly, to a kind of no dark space wide-angle.
Background technology
The various lamps and lanterns extensive use to be shone with LED, LED are solid chip light emittings, and general area is several flat in zero point Square millimeter is between several square millimeters, and thickness is between tens to hundreds of microns.LED chip must be packaged into lamp bead or other shapes Shape could use.Surface-mount LED lamp pearl is the most widely used packaged types of LED, because price is low, performance is good, has been widely used in In LED Straights lamp, LEDbulb lamp and other LED illumination lamps.
Surface-mount LED lamp pearl it is small-sized, only several millimeters long and wide, thickness only has 1 millimeter, even lower than 1 milli Rice, and power is usually less than 1 watt.And LED Straights lamp such as T8 fluorescent tubes, length are generally up to 1200 millimeters or even longer; The diameter of LEDbulb lamp also has tens millimeters, it is therefore desirable to using substantial amounts of Surface-mount LED lamp bead string parallel connection in the circuit board, and Light distribution is carried out to Surface-mount LED lamp pearl.Generally only 120 degree of the light emitting angle of Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, causes LED Straights lamp and LED The light emitting angle of bulb lamp is small, it is difficult to which the full angle for meeting LED Straights lamp and LEDbulb lamp shines demand.
In existing LED Straights lamp such as T6 fluorescent tubes and T8 fluorescent tubes, Surface-mount LED lamp pearl serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel are in length On the wiring board of strip structure, wiring board is generally aluminum substrate or epoxy resin glass-fiber-plate, and wiring board is glued by card slot or directly It is connected on the inner wall of fluorescent tube.Since Surface-mount LED lamp pearl is arranged in a straight line in the circuit board, and Surface-mount LED lamp pearl is dotted luminous, hair Angular only has 120 degree, therefore the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl is there are light and shade striped, and the presence of light and shade striped The light emitting angle of LED Straight lamps is not only influenced, but also the uniformity of Integral luminous can be influenced.In existing LEDbulb lamp, Surface-mount LED lamp pearl serial or parallel connection or connection in series-parallel are on the metal circuit board of circular configuration(Metal such as aluminium, copper etc.), metallic circuit Plate installation is connected on a heat sink with lamp cap.Since Surface-mount LED lamp pearl is that dotted luminous and light emitting angle only has 120 degree, There are dark space, light emitting angle is difficult to reach 300 degree or more the lamp holder end of LEDbulb lamp.
In order to expand the light emitting angle of existing LED Straights lamp and existing LEDbulb lamp, often using following two Method, first method are that Surface-mount LED lamp pearl is mounted in stereochemical structure or increases LED light using reflex reflector etc. Light emitting angle, but this can cause LED lamp structure to become complicated, and cost and weight increase;Second method is in LED straight tubes One layer of photodiffusion material is applied on the tube inner wall of shape lamp and on the inner wall of LEDbulb lamp, however this method is difficult to Eliminate dark space, it is difficult to improve light emitting angle.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind and dark space, and the LED light that light emitting angle is big are not present.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines, The LED light is Straight lamp, and the Straight lamp includes fluorescent tube, the circuit for the string configuration being arranged in the fluorescent tube Plate, the plurality of LEDs patch lamp bead being uniformly distributed on the wiring board, it is characterised in that:Described in the fluorescent tube face It is provided with to eliminate on the section tubular wall of Surface-mount LED lamp pearl and exist on the wiring board region between the Surface-mount LED lamp pearl Light and shade striped transparent reflective membrane, the shape of the transparent reflective membrane is consistent with the shape of the tube wall of the fluorescent tube.
The transparent reflective membrane is consistent with the length of the wiring board along the length of the fluorescent tube axial direction, described The distance between two-end-point of lateral cross section of transparent reflective membrane is at least 1.5 times of the width of the wiring board, described All Surface-mount LED lamp pearls of transparent reflective membrane face.Here, the transparent reflective membrane is one whole section, it is transparent anti-by limiting Light film is to guarantee along the length of fluorescent tube axial direction and the distance between the two-end-point of lateral cross section of transparent reflective membrane It is as much as possible to reduce thoroughly on the premise of effectively eliminating light and shade striped present on the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl The cost of bright reflective membrane.
The transparent reflective membrane is made of the transparent reflective sub- film uniform intervals of multistage, the transparent reflective sub- film described in every section Surface-mount LED lamp pearl described in face one, the transparent reflective sub- film are at least described along the length of the fluorescent tube axial direction Surface-mount LED lamp pearl along the length of the fluorescent tube axial direction plus axial along the fluorescent tube between the Surface-mount LED lamp pearl Spacing distance half, the distance between the two-end-point of lateral cross section of transparent reflective sub- film is at least described 1.5 times of width of wiring board.Here, transparent reflective membrane is divided into the transparent reflective sub- film of multistage, the transparent reflective sub- film of multistage Uniform intervals arrange, by limiting transparent reflective sub- film along the two of the lateral cross section of the length and transparent reflective sub- film of fluorescent tube axial direction The distance between endpoint, be in order to guarantee to effectively eliminate it is bright present on the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl On the premise of dark fringe, the cost as much as possible for reducing transparent reflective membrane;The transparent reflective membrane of this segmentation is saturating with whole section Bright reflective membrane has identical effect, but the material cost for the transparent reflective membrane being segmented is lower, and enforcement difficulty has increased slightly.
The transparent reflective membrane is arranged on the part inner tubal wall of the fluorescent tube or is arranged at the portion of the fluorescent tube Exceptionally on tube wall or it is arranged on the corresponding part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube and part outer tube wall.Transparent reflective membrane can be set It puts on inner tubal wall, can also be arranged on outer tube wall, transparent reflective membrane can also be respectively provided on inner tubal wall and outer tube wall, no Which kind of mode pipe uses, and the effect of transparent reflective membrane is very nearly the same.
The transparent reflective membrane is reflective clear coat or is reflective transparent membrane, and the reflective clear coat is will Powdery paints is painted on the section tubular wall of the fluorescent tube and is formed after drying, and the reflective transparent membrane is by powder Powdery paints coated in formation on transparent membrane or is disperseed to be made in the plastic by coating.Here, powdery paints include it is inorganic Dusty material and organosilicon material, in 10~50 rans, inorganic powder materials include the grain diameter of inorganic powder materials There is high refractive index particle material such as TiO2、ZrO2Deng and low-refraction granular materials such as SiO2, aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide etc., wherein The content of high refractive index particle material is higher than low-refraction granular materials, and organosilicon material includes organosiloxane and organosilan Deng coating layer thickness is usually no more than 30 microns;Transparent membrane is polypropylene film or is polyethylene film or is polyester film etc..
The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines, the LED light are bulb lamp, and the bulb lamp includes lamp cap end The wiring board for the circular configuration divide, being installed on the lamp holder end part, more be uniformly distributed on the wiring board Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, the blister for covering at the wiring board and the spherical structure outside all Surface-mount LED lamp pearls, it is special Sign is:It is provided with to eliminate the lamp on the part shell wall of all Surface-mount LED lamp pearls of the blister face The transparent reflective membrane of dark space present on head portion, the shape of the transparent reflective membrane and the shape of the shell wall of the blister Shape is consistent.
Plane diameter of a circle where the edge of the transparent reflective membrane is at least the diameter of the wiring board. This, is to guarantee to effectively eliminate dark space present on lamp holder end part by limiting the size of transparent reflective membrane Under the premise of, the cost as much as possible for reducing transparent reflective membrane.
The transparent reflective membrane is arranged on the part inner wall of the blister or is arranged at the portion of the blister Exceptionally on shell wall or it is arranged on the corresponding part inner wall of blister and part enclosure wall.Transparent reflective membrane can be set It puts on inner wall, can also be arranged on shell wall, transparent reflective membrane can also be respectively provided on inner wall and shell wall, no Which kind of mode pipe uses, and the effect of transparent reflective membrane is very nearly the same.
The transparent reflective membrane is reflective clear coat or is reflective transparent membrane, and the reflective clear coat is will Powdery paints is painted on the section tubular wall of the fluorescent tube and is formed after drying, and the reflective transparent membrane is by powder Powdery paints coated in formation on transparent membrane or is disperseed to be made in the plastic by coating.Here, powdery paints include it is inorganic Dusty material and organosilicon material, in 10~50 rans, inorganic powder materials include the grain diameter of inorganic powder materials There is high refractive index particle material such as TiO2、ZrO2Deng and low-refraction granular materials such as SiO2, aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide etc., wherein The content of high refractive index particle material is higher than low-refraction granular materials, and organosilicon material includes organosiloxane and organosilan Deng coating layer thickness is usually no more than 30 microns;Transparent membrane is polypropylene film or is polyethylene film or is polyester film etc..
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
1)For using Straight lamp of the Surface-mount LED lamp pearl for light source, on the basis of Straight lamp original structure is kept, Transparent reflective membrane is only set on the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube face Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, and the shape of transparent reflective membrane and fluorescent tube The shape of tube wall is consistent, and the setting of the transparent reflective membrane is not so that the structure of Straight lamp becomes complicated, and this is transparent reflective Film not only has translucency, but also with reflection function, most of light transmission is gone out by the transmission of light, passes through the reflection of light By in fraction light projection to the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, so as to eliminate the circuit between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl Light and shade striped present on plate region, while improve the uniformity that Straight lamp shines and the light emitting anger for increasing Straight lamp Degree.
2)For bulb lamp of the Surface-mount LED lamp pearl for light source is used, on the basis of bulb lamp original structure is kept, only exist Transparent reflective membrane, and the shell wall of the shape of transparent reflective membrane and blister are set on the part shell wall of blister face Surface-mount LED lamp pearl Shape be consistent, the setting of the transparent reflective membrane is so that the structure of Straight lamp becomes complicated, and the transparent reflective membrane is not Only there is translucency, and there is reflection function, most of light transmission is gone out by the transmission of light, it will be small by the reflection of light Part light projection so as to eliminate dark space present on lamp holder end part, while improves bulb lamp hair on lamp holder end part The uniformity of light and the light emitting angle for increasing bulb lamp.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical section schematic diagram for the LED light that the no dark space wide-angle of embodiment one shines;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional for the LED light that the no dark space wide-angle of embodiment one shines;
Fig. 3 is the vertical section schematic diagram for the LED light that the no dark space wide-angle of embodiment two shines;
Fig. 4 is the vertical section schematic diagram for the LED light that the no dark space wide-angle of embodiment three shines.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
Embodiment one:
The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle that the present embodiment proposes shines, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which is straight Lumiline lamp, such as T6 fluorescent tubes and T8 fluorescent tubes, Straight lamp include fluorescent tube 11, the circuit for the string configuration being arranged in fluorescent tube 11 Plate 12, the plurality of LEDs patch lamp bead 13 being uniformly distributed on wiring board 12, the part pipe of 11 face Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 of fluorescent tube It is provided with to eliminate the transparent reflective membrane of light and shade striped present on the wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 on wall 14, the shape of transparent reflective membrane 14 is consistent with the shape of the tube wall of fluorescent tube 11, i.e., transparent reflective membrane 14 is in fluorescent tube arc, transparent anti- Light film 14 is consistent with the length of wiring board 12 along the axial length of fluorescent tube 11, the two-end-point of the lateral cross section of transparent reflective membrane 14 it Between distance be at least 1.5 times of width of wiring board 12, transparent all Surface-mount LED lamp pearls 13 of 14 face of reflective membrane, here, should Transparent reflective membrane 14 is one whole section, by limiting transparent reflective membrane 14 along the axial length of fluorescent tube 11 and the horizontal stroke of transparent reflective membrane 14 The distance between two-end-point to section is to guarantee to effectively eliminate the wiring board area between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 On the premise of light and shade striped present on domain, the cost as much as possible for reducing transparent reflective membrane 14.
In the present embodiment, transparent reflective membrane 14 is arranged on the part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube 11 or is arranged at the portion of fluorescent tube 11 Exceptionally on tube wall or it is arranged on 11 corresponding part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube and part outer tube wall, no matter which kind of mode is used, thoroughly The effect of bright reflective membrane 14 is very nearly the same.Fig. 1 and transparent reflective membrane shown in Fig. 2 are arranged on the part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube.
In the present embodiment, transparent reflective membrane 14 for reflective clear coat or is reflective transparent membrane, reflective clear coat It is formed to be painted on powdery paints on the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube after drying, reflective transparent membrane is to coat powdery paints It is formed on transparent membrane or disperses to be made in the plastic by powdery paints, formed or manufactured reflective transparent membrane is directly bonded On the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube.Here, powdery paints includes inorganic powder materials and organosilicon material, inorganic powder materials For grain diameter in 10~50 rans, inorganic powder materials include high refractive index particle material such as TiO2、ZrO2Deng and low folding The rate granular materials of penetrating such as SiO2, aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide etc., the wherein content of high refractive index particle material is higher than low-refraction Grain material, organosilicon material include organosiloxane and organosilan etc., and coating layer thickness is usually no more than 30 microns;Transparent membrane For polypropylene film or it is polyethylene film or is polyester film etc..
Solid line with the arrow represents the light and reflected ray that Surface-mount LED lamp pearl sends in Fig. 1, and dotted line is represented to be pasted per LED The light emitting angle that 120 degree of piece lamp bead, between two LED patch lamp beads, the region of two dotted line cross spiders and wiring board composition For the dark space that LED light line is difficult to reach, transparent reflective membrane can reach above-mentioned dark space to the reflected ray of LED incident lights, so as to disappear Except dark space.
Solid line with the arrow represents the light and reflected ray that Surface-mount LED lamp pearl sends in Fig. 2, and dotted line is represented to be pasted per LED The light emitting angle that 120 degree of piece lamp bead.
Embodiment two:
The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle that the present embodiment proposes shines, as shown in figure 3, the LED light is Straight Lamp, such as T6 fluorescent tubes and T8 fluorescent tubes, Straight lamp include fluorescent tube 11, the wiring board for the string configuration being arranged in fluorescent tube 11 12nd, the plurality of LEDs patch lamp bead 13 being uniformly distributed on wiring board 12, the section tubular wall of 11 face Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 of fluorescent tube On be provided with to eliminate the transparent reflective membrane 14 of light and shade striped present on wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13, The shape of transparent reflective membrane 14 is consistent with the shape of the tube wall of fluorescent tube 11, i.e., transparent reflective membrane 14 is in fluorescent tube arc, transparent reflective Film 14 is made of transparent reflective sub- 15 uniform intervals of film of multistage, every section of transparent reflective sub- 15 face of film, one LED patch lamp bead 13, Transparent reflective sub- film 15 is at least Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 along the axial length of fluorescent tube 11 and adds LED along the axial length of fluorescent tube 11 Along the half of the axial spacing distance of fluorescent tube 11, the both ends of the lateral cross section of transparent reflective sub- film 15 between patch lamp bead 13 The distance between point is at least 1.5 times of the width of wiring board 12, here, dividing transparent reflective membrane 14 for the transparent reflective son of multistage Film 15, transparent reflective sub- 15 uniform intervals of the film arrangement of multistage, by limiting transparent reflective sub- film 15 along the axial length of fluorescent tube 11 The distance between two-end-point of lateral cross section of transparent reflective sub- film 15 is to guarantee to effectively eliminate LED patches On the premise of light and shade striped present on wiring board region between lamp bead 13, it is as much as possible reduce transparent reflective membrane 14 into This;The transparent reflective membrane 14 of this segmentation has identical effect with whole section in embodiment one of transparent reflective membrane 14, but divides The material cost of the transparent reflective membrane 14 of section is lower, and enforcement difficulty has increased slightly.
In the present embodiment, transparent reflective membrane 14 is arranged on the part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube 11 or is arranged at the portion of fluorescent tube 11 Exceptionally on tube wall or it is arranged on 11 corresponding part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube and part outer tube wall, no matter which kind of mode is used, thoroughly The effect of bright reflective membrane 14 is very nearly the same.Transparent reflective membrane shown in Fig. 3 is arranged on the part inner tubal wall of fluorescent tube.
In the present embodiment, transparent reflective membrane 14 for reflective clear coat or is reflective transparent membrane, reflective clear coat It is formed to be painted on powdery paints on the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube after drying, reflective transparent membrane is to coat powdery paints It is formed on transparent membrane or disperses to be made in the plastic by powdery paints, formed or manufactured reflective transparent membrane is directly bonded On the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube.Here, powdery paints includes inorganic powder materials and organosilicon material, inorganic powder materials For grain diameter in 10~50 rans, inorganic powder materials include high refractive index particle material such as TiO2、ZrO2Deng and low folding The rate granular materials of penetrating such as SiO2, aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide etc., the wherein content of high refractive index particle material is higher than low-refraction Grain material, organosilicon material include organosiloxane and organosilan etc., and coating layer thickness is usually no more than 30 microns;Transparent membrane For polypropylene film or it is polyethylene film or is polyester film etc..
Solid line with the arrow represents the light and reflected ray that Surface-mount LED lamp pearl sends in Fig. 3, and dotted line is represented to be pasted per LED The light emitting angle that 120 degree of piece lamp bead, between two LED patch lamp beads, the region of two dotted line cross spiders and wiring board composition For the dark space that LED light line is difficult to reach, transparent reflective membrane can reach above-mentioned dark space to the reflected ray of LED incident lights, so as to disappear Except dark space.
Embodiment three:
The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle that the present embodiment proposes shines, as shown in figure 4, the LED light is bulb lamp, Bulb lamp include lamp holder end part, the circular configuration being installed on lamp holder end part wiring board 12, be uniformly distributed in wiring board Plurality of LEDs patch lamp bead 13 on 12, the blister for covering at wiring board 12 and the spherical structure outside all Surface-mount LED lamp pearls 13 23, lamp holder end part is made of the lamp cap 21 and radiator 22 being connected, the part of all Surface-mount LED lamp pearls 13 of 23 face of blister Be provided with to eliminate the transparent reflective membrane 14 of dark space present on lamp holder end part on shell wall, the shape of transparent reflective membrane 14 with The shape of the shell wall of blister 23 is consistent, i.e., transparent reflective membrane 14 steeps arc-shaped, putting down where the edge of transparent reflective membrane 14 in ball Face diameter of a circle is at least the diameter of wiring board 12, here, the size by limiting transparent reflective membrane 14, is to guarantee On the premise of enough effectively eliminating dark space present on lamp holder end part, the cost as much as possible for reducing transparent reflective membrane 14.
In the present embodiment, transparent reflective membrane 14 is arranged on the part inner wall of blister 23 or is arranged at the portion of blister 23 Exceptionally on shell wall or it is arranged on 23 corresponding part inner wall of blister and part enclosure wall.Transparent reflective membrane 14 can be set It on inner wall, can also be arranged on shell wall, transparent reflective membrane 14 can also be respectively provided on inner wall and shell wall, no Which kind of mode pipe uses, and the effect of transparent reflective membrane 14 is very nearly the same.Transparent reflective membrane shown in Fig. 4 is arranged at the part of blister On inner wall.
In the present embodiment, transparent reflective membrane 14 for reflective clear coat or is reflective transparent membrane, reflective clear coat It is formed to be painted on powdery paints on the section tubular wall of fluorescent tube after drying, reflective transparent membrane is to coat powdery paints It is formed on transparent membrane or disperses to be made in the plastic by powdery paints, formed or manufactured reflective transparent membrane is directly bonded On the part shell wall of blister.Here, powdery paints includes inorganic powder materials and organosilicon material, inorganic powder materials For grain diameter in 10~50 rans, inorganic powder materials include high refractive index particle material such as TiO2、ZrO2Deng and low folding The rate granular materials of penetrating such as SiO2, aluminium oxide, aluminium hydroxide etc., the wherein content of high refractive index particle material is higher than low-refraction Grain material, organosilicon material include organosiloxane and organosilan etc., and coating layer thickness is usually no more than 30 microns;Transparent membrane For polypropylene film or it is polyethylene film or is polyester film etc..
Solid line with the arrow represents the light and reflected ray that Surface-mount LED lamp pearl sends in Fig. 4, and dotted line is represented to be pasted per LED 120 degree of light emitting angle of piece lamp bead, the region of the shell wall composition of dotted line, wiring board and blister are difficult to what is reached for LED light line Dark space, transparent reflective membrane can reach above-mentioned dark space to the reflected ray of LED incident lights, so as to eliminate dark space, while increase ball bubble The light emitting angle of lamp.
Radiator is fitted closely with wiring board in Fig. 4, for the heat produced of Surface-mount LED lamp pearl to be gone out, radiator it is interior Portion can place driving circuit(It is not shown in figure), lamp cap is identical with the lamp cap of ordinary incandescent lamp, for being connected with extraneous power supply.
In above-mentioned each embodiment, Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 for gold thread encapsulation formal dress luminescence chip or luminescence chip with it is glimmering The white light lamp bead of light powder encapsulation, the light emitting angle of formal dress luminescence chip are not more than 120 degree;Can also be flipped light emitting chip or hair The white light lamp bead of optical chip and fluorescent powder packaging, the light emitting angle of flipped light emitting chip can reach 180 degree;It can also be more The white light lamp bead of LED chip integrated light-emitting chip or integrated light-emitting chip and fluorescent powder packaging.
It is above-mentioned, used by the fluorescent tube 11 of Straight lamp and the blister 23 of bulb lamp material be glass or plastics, Ke Yishi Transparent glass or transparent plastic;Can also be the atomization glass or atomizing plastic with photodiffusion effect, such as coating light diffusion The glass or plastics of agent, the plastics for adulterating light diffusing agent, the glass for covering optical diffusion film etc.;It can also be devitrified glass ceramics.
Above-mentioned, the wiring board 12 of Straight lamp uses aluminum substrate or epoxy resin glass-fiber-plate;The wiring board 12 of bulb lamp is adopted With metal circuit board such as aluminium, copper etc..
Above-mentioned, Surface-mount LED lamp pearl 13 is generally worked under DC driven, it is necessary to there is driving circuit to be converted into mains Direct current, driving circuit are typically disposed in the radiator 22 or lamp of the both ends of the fluorescent tube 11 of Straight lamp or the lamp holder end part of bulb lamp In first 21.

Claims (3)

1. the LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines, which is Straight lamp, and the Straight lamp includes fluorescent tube, sets The wiring board for the string configuration being placed in the fluorescent tube, the plurality of LEDs SMD lamp being uniformly distributed on the wiring board Pearl, it is characterised in that:It is provided on the section tubular wall of Surface-mount LED lamp pearl described in the fluorescent tube face described in eliminating The transparent reflective membrane of light and shade striped present on wiring board region between Surface-mount LED lamp pearl, the shape of the transparent reflective membrane Shape is consistent with the shape of the tube wall of the fluorescent tube;
The transparent reflective membrane is reflective clear coat or is reflective transparent membrane, and the reflective clear coat is by powder Coating is painted on the section tubular wall of the fluorescent tube and is formed after drying, and the reflective transparent membrane is by powdery paints Disperse to be made in the plastic coated in formation on transparent membrane or by powdery paints;
The powdery paints includes inorganic powder materials and organosilicon material, and the inorganic powder materials include high folding Rate granular materials and low-refraction granular materials are penetrated, the content of the high refractive index particle material is higher than the low-refraction Granular materials;
The transparent reflective membrane is made of the transparent reflective sub- film uniform intervals of multistage, the transparent reflective sub- film face described in every section Surface-mount LED lamp pearl described in one, the transparent reflective sub- film are at least the LED along the length of the fluorescent tube axial direction Patch lamp bead along the fluorescent tube axial direction length plus between the Surface-mount LED lamp pearl along the interval of the fluorescent tube axial direction The distance between the half of distance, the two-end-point of lateral cross section of transparent reflective sub- film is at least the circuit 1.5 times of the width of plate.
2. the LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle according to claim 1 shines, it is characterised in that:Described is transparent anti- Light film is consistent with the length of the wiring board along the length of the fluorescent tube axial direction, the lateral cross section of the transparent reflective membrane The distance between two-end-point be at least 1.5 times of width of the wiring board, all institutes of transparent reflective membrane face The Surface-mount LED lamp pearl stated.
3. the LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle according to claim 1 or 2 shines, it is characterised in that:Described is transparent Reflective membrane is arranged on the part inner tubal wall of the fluorescent tube or is arranged on the part outer tube wall of the fluorescent tube or is arranged at On the corresponding part inner tubal wall of the fluorescent tube and part outer tube wall.
CN201510566437.6A 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 The LED light that a kind of no dark space wide-angle shines Expired - Fee Related CN105114842B (en)

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