CN202274328U - Light source module and light emitting device with the light source module - Google Patents
Light source module and light emitting device with the light source module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202274328U CN202274328U CN2011204097794U CN201120409779U CN202274328U CN 202274328 U CN202274328 U CN 202274328U CN 2011204097794 U CN2011204097794 U CN 2011204097794U CN 201120409779 U CN201120409779 U CN 201120409779U CN 202274328 U CN202274328 U CN 202274328U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- source module
- light source
- emitting device
- face
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims abstract 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/04—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
- F21V3/049—Patterns or structured surfaces for diffusing light, e.g. frosted surfaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/61—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/66—Details of globes or covers forming part of the light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/68—Details of reflectors forming part of the light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/22—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors
- F21V7/28—Reflectors for light sources characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings, e.g. dichroic reflectors characterised by coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种发光装置,尤其涉及一种发光二极管发光装置。The utility model relates to a light emitting device, in particular to a light emitting diode light emitting device.
背景技术 Background technique
发光二极管(light emitting diode,LED)为一种半导体元件,主要通过半导体化合物将电能转换为光能以达到发光效果,因此具有寿命长、稳定性高及耗电量小等优点,目前已被广泛地应用于居家、办公、室外与行动照明,以取代灯管及白炽灯泡等传统的非指向性发光源。Light emitting diode (light emitting diode, LED) is a kind of semiconductor element, which mainly converts electrical energy into light energy through semiconductor compounds to achieve luminous effect. Therefore, it has the advantages of long life, high stability and low power consumption, and has been widely used. It is widely used in home, office, outdoor and mobile lighting to replace traditional non-directional light sources such as lamp tubes and incandescent bulbs.
由于发光二极管为点状光源且具有高指向性,导致发光二极管的照射面相较于传统发光源窄小,且发光亮度随着距离的增加而逐渐地降低,因此较适用于提供短距离及小区域照明的灯具,如:台灯。Since the light emitting diode is a point light source and has high directivity, the illuminated area of the light emitting diode is narrower than that of the traditional light source, and the luminous brightness gradually decreases with the increase of the distance, so it is more suitable for providing short distance and small area Lighting lamps, such as: table lamps.
为使得发光二极管应用于其它灯具,如:灯泡或蜡烛灯,多数厂商是通过组合及排列多个发光二极管,以集中发光达到补强照射范围过小的问题;但是,发光二极管使用数量增加是使得驱动发光二极管所需的电力增加,无法有效地达到省电的效果,且发光二极管灯具本身价格更远高于传统发光源,致使使用者降低使用发光二极管灯具的意愿。In order to apply light-emitting diodes to other lamps, such as light bulbs or candle lamps, most manufacturers combine and arrange multiple light-emitting diodes to concentrate the light to achieve the problem of too small illumination range; however, the increase in the number of light-emitting diodes is making The increase in power required to drive LEDs cannot effectively achieve the effect of power saving, and the price of LED lamps is much higher than that of traditional light sources, which makes users less willing to use LED lamps.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
鉴于现有技术所述,本实用新型的一目的,在于提供一种光源模块,该光源模块可以有效地扩大通过的光线的出射角度。In view of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a light source module, which can effectively expand the outgoing angle of the passing light.
本实用新型的另一目的,在于提供一种发光装置,该发光装置可以有效地扩大通过的光线的出射角度。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a light emitting device, which can effectively expand the outgoing angle of the passing light.
为达上述目的,本实用新型提供一种光源模块,包含:To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a light source module, comprising:
一发光单元,具有一光轴,该发光单元包含至少一发光二极管;A light emitting unit having an optical axis, the light emitting unit comprising at least one light emitting diode;
一导光柱,该导光柱包含一基部、一由该基部沿着该光轴延伸的导光部,该导光部末端具有一顶面,该顶面朝向该基部方向凹陷,且该顶面的曲率为连续;及A light guide column, the light guide column includes a base, a light guide part extending from the base along the optical axis, the end of the light guide part has a top surface, the top surface is concave toward the base part, and the top surface the curvature is continuous; and
一第一反射元件,设置于该顶面的至少一部分;a first reflective element disposed on at least a portion of the top surface;
其中,该发光单元发出的部分光线经由该导光柱传递至该第一反射元件,该第一反射元件反射该部分光线并使该部分光线由该导光部出光。Wherein, part of the light emitted by the light emitting unit is transmitted to the first reflective element through the light guide column, and the first reflective element reflects the part of the light and makes the part of the light go out from the light guide part.
上述的光源模块,其中该导光部的直径随着逐渐远离该基部而递增。In the above light source module, the diameter of the light guide portion increases gradually as it gets away from the base portion.
上述的光源模块,其中该导光柱还包含多个垂直该光轴方向延伸的平面,任意两平面的间距随着远离该基部而递增,任意两平面之间具有一连接面,该连接面与该光轴的距离随着逐渐接近该基部而递减。The light source module above, wherein the light guide column further includes a plurality of planes extending perpendicular to the direction of the optical axis, the distance between any two planes increases with distance from the base, and there is a connection surface between any two planes, and the connection surface and the The distance of the optical axis decreases as one approaches the base.
上述的光源模块,其中还包含至少一第二反射元件,设置于所述平面的至少其中之一。The above-mentioned light source module further includes at least one second reflective element disposed on at least one of the planes.
上述的光源模块,其中还包含一荧光层,设置于一出光面,该出光面连接该基部及该顶面。The above-mentioned light source module further includes a fluorescent layer disposed on a light-emitting surface, and the light-emitting surface connects the base and the top surface.
上述的光源模块,其中该导光柱还包含一凹槽,该凹槽由该基部朝向该导光部凹陷并形成一入光面,该发光二极管设置于该凹槽。In the above-mentioned light source module, the light guide column further includes a groove, the groove is recessed from the base toward the light guide portion and forms a light incident surface, and the light emitting diode is disposed in the groove.
上述的光源模块,其中还包含一荧光层,设置于该入光面。The above-mentioned light source module further includes a fluorescent layer disposed on the light-incident surface.
上述的光源模块,其中该发光单元还包含一电路板,该发光二极管设置于该电路板。In the above light source module, the light emitting unit further includes a circuit board, and the light emitting diode is arranged on the circuit board.
上述的光源模块,其中该第一反射元件设置于该顶面的中心部分。In the above light source module, wherein the first reflective element is disposed on the central portion of the top surface.
上述的光源模块,其中该第一反射元件设置于该顶面的周缘。In the above light source module, the first reflective element is disposed on the periphery of the top surface.
上述的光源模块,其中该第一反射元件完全覆盖该顶面。In the above light source module, wherein the first reflective element completely covers the top surface.
上述的光源模块,其中该发光二极管为高功率发光二极管或高功率多晶封装发光二极管。The light source module above, wherein the light emitting diode is a high power light emitting diode or a high power polycrystalline package light emitting diode.
为达上述目的,本实用新型还提供一种发光装置,包含:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also provides a light emitting device, comprising:
一座体;a body;
一光源模块,设置于该座体,该光源模块包含:A light source module is arranged on the base, and the light source module includes:
一发光单元,具有一光轴,该发光单元包含至少一发光二极管;A light emitting unit having an optical axis, the light emitting unit comprising at least one light emitting diode;
一导光柱,该导光柱包含一基部及一由该基部沿该光轴延伸的导光部,该导光部末端具有一顶面,该顶面朝向该基部方向凹陷,且该顶面的曲率为连续;及A light guide column, the light guide column includes a base and a light guide part extending from the base along the optical axis, the end of the light guide part has a top surface, the top surface is concave toward the base part, and the curvature of the top surface is continuous; and
一第一反射元件,设置于该顶面的至少一部分;a first reflective element disposed on at least a portion of the top surface;
一灯罩,与该座体相结合,使该光源模块至于该灯罩与该座体之间;以及a lampshade, combined with the base body, so that the light source module is located between the lampshade and the base body; and
一导电接头,连接该座体并相对设置该灯罩的一侧;a conductive joint connected to the base and opposite to one side of the lampshade;
其中,该发光单元发出的部分光线经由该导光柱传递至该第一反射元件,该第一反射元件反射该部分光线并使该部分光线由该导光部出光后再传递至该灯罩出光。Wherein, part of the light emitted by the light emitting unit is transmitted to the first reflective element through the light guide column, and the first reflective element reflects the part of the light and makes the part of the light emerge from the light guide part and then transmit to the lampshade to emit light.
上述的发光装置,其中该导光部的直径随着逐渐远离该基部而递增。In the above-mentioned light-emitting device, the diameter of the light guide portion gradually increases as it gets away from the base portion.
上述的发光装置,其中该导光柱还包含多个垂直该光轴方向延伸的平面,任意两平面的间距随着远离该基部而递增,任意两平面之间具有一连接面,该连接面与该光轴的距离随着逐渐接近该基部而递减。The light-emitting device above, wherein the light guide column further includes a plurality of planes extending perpendicular to the direction of the optical axis, the distance between any two planes increases as the distance between the two planes increases, and there is a connection surface between any two planes, and the connection surface and the The distance of the optical axis decreases as one approaches the base.
上述的发光装置,其中还包含至少一第二反射元件,设置于所述平面的至少其中之一。The above-mentioned light-emitting device further includes at least one second reflective element disposed on at least one of the planes.
上述的发光装置,其中该光源模块还包含一荧光层,设置于一出光面,该出光面连接该基部及该顶面。In the above-mentioned light-emitting device, the light source module further includes a fluorescent layer disposed on a light-emitting surface, and the light-emitting surface connects the base and the top surface.
上述的发光装置,其中该导光柱还包含一凹槽,该凹槽由该基部朝向该导光部凹陷并形成一入光面,该发光二极管设置于该凹槽。In the above-mentioned light-emitting device, the light-guiding column further includes a groove, the groove is recessed from the base toward the light-guiding portion to form a light-incident surface, and the light-emitting diode is disposed in the groove.
上述的发光装置,其中该光源模块还包含一荧光层,设置于该入光面。In the above-mentioned light-emitting device, the light source module further includes a fluorescent layer disposed on the light-incident surface.
上述的发光装置,其中该灯罩的一外表面设置多个微结构。In the above light-emitting device, a plurality of microstructures are arranged on an outer surface of the lampshade.
上述的发光装置,其中该发光单元还包含一电路板,该发光二极管设置于该电路板。In the above light emitting device, the light emitting unit further includes a circuit board, and the light emitting diode is arranged on the circuit board.
上述的发光装置,其中该第一反射元件设置于该顶面的中心部分。In the above-mentioned light-emitting device, the first reflective element is disposed on the central portion of the top surface.
上述的发光装置,其中该第一反射元件设置于该顶面的周缘。In the above light emitting device, the first reflective element is disposed on the periphery of the top surface.
上述的发光装置,其中该第一反射元件完全覆盖该顶面。In the above light emitting device, wherein the first reflective element completely covers the top surface.
上述的发光装置,其中该发光二极管为高功率发光二极管或高功率多晶封装发光二极管。The above-mentioned light-emitting device, wherein the light-emitting diode is a high-power light-emitting diode or a high-power polycrystalline package light-emitting diode.
上述的发光装置,其中还包含一反射层,设置于该电路板上。The above-mentioned light-emitting device further includes a reflective layer disposed on the circuit board.
本实用新型的该光源模块是通过该导光柱以改变光线的行进路径,藉以有效地扩大通过该导光柱的光线的出射角度,以便适用于现今一般常使用的灯具。The light source module of the utility model uses the light guide rod to change the path of the light, so as to effectively expand the outgoing angle of the light passing through the light guide rod, so as to be suitable for commonly used lamps today.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的发光装置的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a light emitting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型第一实施例的发光装置的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the light emitting device of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型第一实施例的光源模块的剖视图;3 is a cross-sectional view of the light source module of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型第一实施例的导光柱的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the light guide column of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5为光线通过第四图所示的导光柱的光强度分布图;Fig. 5 is a light intensity distribution diagram of light passing through the light guide column shown in Fig. 4;
图6为对应本实用新型第一实施例的光源模块的光强度分布图;Fig. 6 is a light intensity distribution diagram of the light source module corresponding to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型第二实施例的导光柱的立体图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a light guide column according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图8为光线通过第七图所示的导光柱的光强度分布图;Fig. 8 is a light intensity distribution diagram of light passing through the light guide column shown in Fig. 7;
图9为本实用新型第三实施例的导光柱的立体图;Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a light guide column according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图10为光线通过第九图所示的导光柱的光强度分布图;Fig. 10 is a light intensity distribution diagram of light passing through the light guide column shown in Fig. 9;
图11为本实用新型第四实施例的光源模块的剖视图;11 is a cross-sectional view of a light source module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本实用新型第五实施例的光源模块的剖视图;Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a light source module according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图13为对应本实用新型第一实施例的发光装置的光强度分布图;Fig. 13 is a light intensity distribution diagram of the light emitting device corresponding to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本实用新型第六实施例的光源模块的立体图;Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a light source module according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图15为对应第十四图所示的光源模块的光强度分布图;Fig. 15 is a light intensity distribution diagram corresponding to the light source module shown in Fig. 14;
图16为本实用新型第七实施例的导光柱的立体图;Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a light guide column according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本实用新型第八实施例的导光柱的立体图;Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a light guide column according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention;
图18为本实用新型第二实施例的发光装置的剖视图;Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图19为本实用新型第四实施例的光源模块的立体图;Fig. 19 is a perspective view of a light source module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图20为光线通过第十八图所示的导光柱的光强度分布图;Fig. 20 is a light intensity distribution diagram of light passing through the light guide column shown in Fig. 18;
图21为对应本实用新型第二实施例的发光装置的光强度分布图。FIG. 21 is a light intensity distribution diagram of the light emitting device corresponding to the second embodiment of the present invention.
其中,附图标记Among them, reference signs
10、20发光装置10, 20 light emitting device
110座体110 seat body
120、120a、120b、120c、120d、120e、220光源模块120, 120a, 120b, 120c, 120d, 120e, 220 light source module
122发光单元122 lighting units
1220电路板1220 circuit board
1221反射层1221 reflective layer
1222发光二极管1222 LED
124、224导光柱124, 224 light guide column
1240、2240基部1240, 2240 base
1242、2242导光部1242, 2242 light guide
1244、2244顶面1244, 2244 top surface
1246、2246出光面1246, 2246 light emitting surface
1248、2248平面1248, 2248 plane
1249、2249连接面1249, 2249 connection surface
125、225凹槽125, 225 grooves
1250入光面1250 incident surface
126、226第一反射元件126, 226 first reflective element
128a、128b荧光层128a, 128b fluorescent layer
129第二反射元件129 second reflective element
130、230灯罩130, 230 shade
132、232外表面132, 232 outer surface
134、234内表面134, 234 inner surface
140导电接头140 conductive connector
236微结构236 Microstructure
I光轴I optical axis
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请参考随附的附图,本实用新型的以上及额外目的、特征及优点将通过本实用新型的较佳实施例的以下阐释性及非限制性详细描叙予以更好地理解,在随附图标中,相同参考数字是用于同一元件或类似元件。Please refer to the accompanying drawings, the above and additional purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model will be better understood through the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar elements.
配合参阅图1及图2,分别为本实用新型第一实施例的发光装置的立体图及剖视图。该发光装置10包含一座体110、一光源模块120、一灯罩130及一导电接头140。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , they are respectively a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a light emitting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The
该座体110较佳地可以使用金属材料或于金属材料表面镀导热材料制作而成,藉以增加导热的速度;或者,该座体110可以使用导热塑料制作而成,该导热塑料座体内部包含至少一具有高导热系数的材料,如:金属粉末、石墨粉末或陶瓷粉末,可以有效地导离该光源模块120产生的热能,并且,具有制作容易及高绝缘性等优点。此外,该座体110的外壁面还可以设置有多的散热片(未图示),藉以更有效地导离该光源模块120产生的热量。The
配合参阅图3,为本实用新型第一实施例的光源模块的剖视图。该光源模块120包含一发光单元122、一导光柱124及一第一反射元件126。Referring to FIG. 3 , it is a cross-sectional view of the light source module according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The
该发光单元122具有一光轴I,该发光单元122包含一电路板1220及至少一发光二极管(light emitting diode,LED)1222。该电路板1220设置于该座体110(如图2所示),该电路板1220上预先设置有多电路布线(未图标)及焊垫(未图标),该电路板1220可以为印刷电路板(Printed Circuit Board,PCB)、金属基印刷电路板(Metal Core PCB)、陶瓷电路板(Ceramic PCB)或复合材料电路板(Composite material PCB)可将该发光二极管1222产生的热能快速导离。The
该发光二极管1222设置于该电路板1220并电连接于该电路板1220,于本实施例中,该发光二极管1222以一个为例,且该发光二极管1222较佳地为高功率发光二极管,实际实施时,该发光二极管1222可以为高功率多晶封装发光二极管(multi-chip LED)。The
该导光柱124是使用透光材料,如:聚甲基丙烯酸甲脂(PMMA)、合成树脂、丙烯(acryl)、聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚酯(PET)、聚烯烃(Polyolefines)、玻璃或上述材料的组合物制作而成。同时配合参阅图4,为本实用新型第一实施例的导光柱的立体图。该导光柱124具有一基部1240、一导光部1242及一凹槽125。该发光单元122设置于该基部1240,且该导光柱124的轴心是与该发光单元122的该光轴I重合。The
该导光部1242是由该基部1240沿着该光轴I方向延伸,该导光部1242的末端具有一顶面1244,该顶面1244是朝向该基部1240方向呈圆弧状地凹陷,且该顶面1244的曲率呈连续分布;又,该顶面1244于光轴I通过处的切线大致垂直于该光轴I,藉以反射行进至该顶面1244的光线。于本实施例中,该导光部1242以圆柱体为例,实际实施时,该导光部1242可以为任意的多边形柱体。并且,该导光部1242的直径是随着逐渐远离该基部1240而递增,使该导光部1242的剖面大致呈梯形,藉以提高入射至该导光部1242的光线以全内反射方式传递的机率。该导光部1242还包含一出光面1246,该出光面1246连接该底部1240及该顶面1244。The
该凹槽125是由该基部1240朝向该导光部1242方向凹陷并形成一入光面1250,该发光二极管1222设置于该凹槽125,使该导光柱124环覆该发光二极管1222,该发光二极管1222朝着该入光面1250发出光线。The
再者,该导光部1242邻近该基部1240处设置有多个垂直该光轴I方向延伸的平面1248,该平面1248的直径大致等于该顶面1244的直径,并且,相邻两平面1248的间距是随着远离该基部1240而递增。于本实施例中,该平面1248的数量以三个为例,于实际实施时则不以此限。任二平面1248之间具有一连接面1249,该连接面1249与该光轴I的距离是随着逐渐接近该基部1240而递减使呈斜面状地连接任二平面1248,意即该连接面1249与该光轴I的距离是由一较远离于该基部1240的平面1248的端缘逐渐地递减并连接于另一较接近于该基部1240的平面1248。该些平面1248及该些连接面1249是可以提高光线由该导光部1242邻近该基部1240处折射出光的机率。Furthermore, the
由该发光二极管1222发出的部分光线是直接地由该连接面1249或该平面1248折射出光,其它部分光线则以全内反射(total internal reflection)形式由该导光部1242引导至该顶面1244,并于该顶面1244折射出光,其光线通过该导光柱124的光强度分布如图5所示。Part of the light emitted by the
再参阅图3,该第一反射元件126设置于该顶面1244,使传递至该顶面1244的至少一部分光线被反射,该第一反射元件126可例如为一金属薄膜或树脂材料的胶料,该胶料可呈白色或银色等具有较佳反射效果的颜色,于实际实施,可依实际需求或限制加以调整第一反射元件126的颜色;或者,该第一反射元件126可以使用一种透光胶材(例如UV胶)制成,其中该第一反射元件126呈透明(或至少半透明),且该第一反射元件126的折射率小于该导光柱124的折射率。Referring to FIG. 3 again, the first
于本实施例中,该第一反射元件126设置布满于该顶面1244,藉以使传递至该顶面1244的光线均被反射,其对应的光强度分布图如图6所示;经由与图5比较,该第一反射元件126可以反射传递至该顶面1244的光线,使改变光线的行进路径,并由该出光面1246出光,进而扩大光线的出射角度。In this embodiment, the first
此外,该第一反射元件126可以仅设置于该顶面1244的中心部分,使该顶面1244的周缘形成一透光区域,如图7所示,以反射传递至该顶面1244中心部分的光线,其光强度分布图如图8所示;或者,该第一反射元件126可以设置于该顶面1244的周缘,使该顶面1244的中心部分形成一透光区域,如图9所示,以反射传递至该顶面1244周缘的光线,其光强度分布图如图10所示。In addition, the first
再者,该光源模块128还可以包含一荧光粉,该荧光粉可以均匀地分布于该导光柱124内部,如此一来,通过该导光柱124的光线是与该荧光粉发生波长转换使产生一波长转换光线,因而使用者即可以依据所需求的光色改变该荧光粉的颜色。此外,于本实用新型的一变化形态中,其光源模块120a可以包含一荧光层128a,如图11所示,该荧光层128a设置于该入光面1250,藉以使通过该入光面1250的光线与该荧光层128a发生波长转换,使传递至该导光部1242的光线为一经过波长转换的光线。又,于本实用新型的另一变化形态中,其光源模块120b还可以包含一荧光层128b,如图12所示,该荧光层128b该导光柱124的出光面1246,藉以使通过该出光面1246的光线与该荧光层128b发生波长转换,使由该导光柱124向外界出射的光线为一经过波长转换的光线。Moreover, the light source module 128 can also include a phosphor, which can be evenly distributed inside the
再参阅图1、图2及图3,该灯罩130与该座体110结合并密封该光源模块120,该灯罩130是使用树脂、塑料或玻璃等透光材质制成。于本实施例中,该灯罩130为球形罩体,实际实施时,该灯罩130可以依照应用场合的不同而为蜡烛灯形或其它特殊灯形的罩体,并且,该灯罩130可以依照需求的光线穿透率的不同而呈透明状、半透明状或雾面状,其中半透明状的灯罩130又可以分为该灯罩130的一外表面132呈雾面状,或者该灯罩130的内表面134呈雾面状两种不同实施态样。Referring again to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
当该发光单元122被点亮时,该发光二极管1222发出的光线是由该入光面1250入射至该导光部1242。入射至该导光部1242的部分光线是直接地由该出光面1246出光,其中该部分光线的入光角度是小于全内反射角;其它部分光线是经由该导光部1242引导至该顶面1244,并经由设置于该顶面1244的该第一反射元件126反射后再由该出光面1246出光,其中该其它部分光线的入光角是大于或等于全内反射的临界角;由该出光面1246出射的光线是通过该灯罩130后传递至外界,其光强度分布图如图13所示。由于该导光部1242的剖面大致呈梯形,使得入射角大于或等于全内反射的临界角的光线于该导光部124内不断来回地传递,直至传递至该顶面1244并经由该第一反射元件126反射再由该出光面1246出光。When the
再参阅图1及图2,该导电接头140连接该座体110相反结合该灯罩130的一侧,该导电接头140是供螺接于一般灯泡灯座中,用以电连接至一交流电源,于本实施例中,该导电接头140可以为E26或E27导电接头,实际实施时则不以此限。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 again, the
此外,该电路板1220上还可以设置有一反射层1221,如第二图所示,该反射层1221可以为高反射材料,如:铬、铝制成的膜片,或者为表面涂布或黏贴有高反射率材料的塑料片。In addition, the
配合参阅图14,为本实用新型第四实施例的导光柱的立体图。本实施例的光源模块120c大致与上述第一实施例相同,其不同之处在于其还包含至少一第二反射元件129,该第二反射元件129设置于其中的至少一平面1248,用以反射传递至该平面1248的光线,使整体出射光线的角度更为平滑。该第二反射元件129可例如为一金属薄膜或树脂材料的胶料,该胶料可呈白色或银色等具有较佳反射效果的颜色;或者,该第二反射元件129可以使用一种透光胶材(例如UV胶)制成,其中该第二反射元件129呈透明(或至少半透明),且该第二反射元件129的折射率小于该导光柱124的折射率。并且,该第二反射材料129可以相同该第一反射材料126,或者,该第二反射材料129可以不同于该第一反射材料126。于本实施例中,该第二反射元件129设置于最靠近该顶面1244的该平面1248,实际实施时则不以此限,对应该光源模块120c的光强分布图如图15所示。Referring to FIG. 14 , it is a perspective view of the light guide column according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The
此外,于本实用新型的另一变化形态中,其光源模块120d可以包含多个第二反射元件129,该些反射元件129分别设置于该些平面1248,如图16所示,用以反射传递至该些平面1248的光线。于本实施例中,该些平面的数量以三个为例,且该些第二反射元件129的数量也为三个,该些第二反射元件129是对应地设置于该些平面1248。又,于本实用新型的另一变化形态中,其光源模块120e的第二反射元件129可以仅设置于其中的二平面1248,如图17所示;于本实施例中,该些平面1248的数量为三个,该些反射元件129的数量可以为两个,该二反射元件129设置于该其中的二平面1248,并且,该二第二反射元件129是设置于靠近该顶面1244的该二平面1248,实际实施时则不以此限。In addition, in another variation of the present invention, the
配合参阅图18及图19,分别为本实用新型第二实施例的发光装置的剖视图及本实用新型第四实施例的光源模块的立体图。本实施例的发光装置20大致与上述第一实施例相同,其不同之处在于其光源模块220的导光柱224及该灯罩230。Referring to FIG. 18 and FIG. 19 , they are respectively a sectional view of the light emitting device according to the second embodiment of the present invention and a perspective view of the light source module according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The
该光源模块220的该导光柱224包含一基部2240及一导光部2242,该发光单元122设置于该基部2240。该导光部2242是由该基部2240沿着一发光单元1222的一光轴方向延伸。该导光部2242的末端具有一顶面2244,该顶面2244是朝向该基部2240方向呈圆弧状地凹陷,该顶面2244的曲率呈连续分布。The light guide bar 224 of the
该导光部2242的直径是随着逐渐远离该基部2240而递增,使该导光部2242的剖面大致呈梯形;该导光部2242还包含一出光面2246,该出光面2246连接该底部2240及该顶面2244。The diameter of the
该顶面2244设置有一第一反射元件226,于本实施例中,该第一反射元件226设置布满于该顶面2244,藉以使传递至该顶面2244的光线均被反射。于实际实施时,该第一反射元件226可以仅设置于该顶面2244的中心部分,或者,该第一反射元件226可以设置于该顶面2244的周缘。The top surface 2244 is provided with a first
该导光部2242邻近该基部2240处设置有多个垂直该光轴I方向延伸的平面2248,该平面2248的直径大致等于该顶面2244的直径,并且,相邻两平面2248的间距是随着远离该基部2240而递增。于本实施例中,该平面2248的数量为四个为例,于实际实施时则不以此限。任二平面2248之间具有一连接面2249,该连接面2249与该光轴I的距离是随着逐渐接近该基部2240而递减使呈斜面状地连接任二平面2248。The
该发光二极管1222设置于该凹槽225,使该导光柱224环覆该发光二极管1222,该发光二极管1222是朝向该导光部2242发出光线,该光线通过该导光柱224后的光强度分布如图20所示。The
此外,该电路板1220上还可以设置有一反射层1221,该反射层1221可以为高反射材料,如:铝、铬制成的膜片,或者为表面涂布或黏贴有高反射率材料的塑料片。该光源模块220可以包含至少一第二反射层,该第二反射层设置于该其中的至少一平面2248;该第二反射层的数量可以为一个或多个,且设置于该其中的一平面2248或其中的多个平面2248,或数量对应地设置于该些平面2248。其详细说明相同于第六实施例、第七实施例及第八实施例的光源模块,在此则不予赘述。又,该光源模块220可以还包含一荧光层,该荧光层可以设置于该导光柱224的一入光面或该出光面2246,其详细说明相同于第四实施例及第五实施例的光源模块,在此则不予赘述。In addition, a
再参阅图18,该灯罩230的一外表面232包含多的微结构236,该些微结构236较佳地可以呈圆形或六角形,实际实施时则不以此限;或者,该些微结构236可以设置于该灯罩230的一内表面234。该些微结构236主要用以消除该光源模块220产生的光晕,使提升该发光装置20的发光效果。该灯罩230与该座体110结合并密封该光源模块220,该发光装置20的光强度分布图如图21所示。Referring to FIG. 18 again, an
综合以上所述,本实用新型的该光源模块是通过该导光柱以改变光线的行进路径,藉以有效地扩大通过该导光柱的光线的出射角度,以便适用于现今一般常使用的灯具。Based on the above, the light source module of the present invention uses the light guide rod to change the path of the light, thereby effectively expanding the outgoing angle of the light passing through the light guide rod, so as to be suitable for commonly used lamps today.
当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the utility model without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, but These corresponding changes and deformations should all belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
Claims (26)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204097794U CN202274328U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Light source module and light emitting device with the light source module |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204097794U CN202274328U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Light source module and light emitting device with the light source module |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202274328U true CN202274328U (en) | 2012-06-13 |
Family
ID=46194688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204097794U Expired - Fee Related CN202274328U (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2011-10-20 | Light source module and light emitting device with the light source module |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202274328U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014047983A1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-04-03 | 天津天星电子有限公司 | Three-dimensionally irradiating reflector-lamp and method |
| CN107658377A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-02 | 宏齐科技股份有限公司 | Package structure of light emitting diode |
| CN111367118A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-03 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Light source module and light splitting element |
| CN115727285A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-03 | 惠州雷士光电科技有限公司 | Optical assembly, optical system assembling method and lamp |
-
2011
- 2011-10-20 CN CN2011204097794U patent/CN202274328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014047983A1 (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-04-03 | 天津天星电子有限公司 | Three-dimensionally irradiating reflector-lamp and method |
| CN107658377A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-02-02 | 宏齐科技股份有限公司 | Package structure of light emitting diode |
| CN110993774A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2020-04-10 | 宏齐科技股份有限公司 | Package Structure of Light Emitting Diodes |
| CN110993774B (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2022-03-29 | 宏齐科技股份有限公司 | Package structure of light emitting diode |
| CN111367118A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-03 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Light source module and light splitting element |
| CN111367118B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2023-04-28 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Light source module and light splitting element |
| CN115727285A (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-03-03 | 惠州雷士光电科技有限公司 | Optical assembly, optical system assembling method and lamp |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20130083555A1 (en) | Lightung module and illuminant decice having the same | |
| US8376579B2 (en) | LED lamp | |
| CN102072428B (en) | Light emitting diode (LED) daylight lamp | |
| CN102272514B (en) | Light source with LED, light guide and reflector | |
| US8602621B2 (en) | Optical element and light source comprising the same | |
| CN103765081B (en) | Lighting device | |
| US20110305024A1 (en) | Led tube lamp | |
| US20120051039A1 (en) | Led tube lamp | |
| CN101988646A (en) | Lamp | |
| CN102853288B (en) | Optical element and light-emitting device having the same | |
| US20120020108A1 (en) | Led lighting device | |
| JP2013219004A (en) | Led light tube for use in fluorescent lamp attachment tool | |
| CN102809118A (en) | Light emitting device and compound lens thereof | |
| CN103791255B (en) | Light emitting diode bulb | |
| CN104214537A (en) | LED lamp | |
| CN102045910A (en) | Light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device | |
| CN201232871Y (en) | Illumination body based on high brilliant white LED | |
| TWM457847U (en) | Lighting device having a widely light emitting angle | |
| CN102045915A (en) | LED lighting device | |
| CN203375202U (en) | LED bulb lamp | |
| CN103912804B (en) | Large angle light emitting diode (LED) lamp | |
| CN201779598U (en) | Optical element and light source comprising same | |
| WO2009103194A1 (en) | An led three dimensional lamp | |
| CN204114616U (en) | LED device and corresponding floodlight thereof | |
| CN202955648U (en) | LED Light Guide Lamps |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120613 Termination date: 20171020 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |