CN105104821A - Soft-shelled turtle feed - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN105104821A CN105104821A CN201510503100.0A CN201510503100A CN105104821A CN 105104821 A CN105104821 A CN 105104821A CN 201510503100 A CN201510503100 A CN 201510503100A CN 105104821 A CN105104821 A CN 105104821A
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- shelled turtle
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- turtle feed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle feed. The soft-shelled turtle feed uses yellow mealworms as raw materials, and then other raw materials are added to be mixed with the yellow mealworms and include fish meal, fish oil, egg yolk powder, compound vitamin, yeast, hydrolyzed animal protein, minerals, calcium lactate and an immune enhancer. The soft-shelled turtle feed has the advantages that the yellow mealworms are used as the main raw material, then other materials are added, protein is effectively degraded into small-molecular protein and small peptides through fermenting enzymolysis, urease, trypsin inhibiting factors, prothrombin, soybean globulin, beta-conglycinin, phytic acid and other anti-nutritional factors contained in soyabean protein are maximally eliminated, and a large amount of probiotics, lactic acid, unknown growth factors and the like can be produced. The soft-shelled turtle feed has good palatability, fast digestive absorption and the effect of promoting growth and is an efficient, economic, green and environmentally-friendly feed ingredient or feed additive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, particularly relate to a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle, oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Soft-shelled turtle meat flavour is delicious, nutritious, has clearing heat and nourishing yin, calming the liver to stop the wind, the effect of softening and resolving hard mass.Be not only the delicious food on dining table, and be a kind of tonic of having many uses and Chinese medicine material.Along with the increase of domestic and international demand, wild soft-shelled turtle output far can not satisfy the demands of consumers, therefore soft-shelled turtle is propagated scale artificially and constantly expands in recent years, but traditional soft-shelled turtle feed is mixed by fish meal and flour etc., arrange in pairs or groups unreasonable, feed conversion rate is low, and high pollution easily causes the various diseases of soft-shelled turtle.
Energy is most important nutrition, is the basis of all nutrition, and in feed formula, energy the most easily lacks with the most unheeded.In recent years, due to the development of industry fishery, aquaculture pattern is increasingly intensive, batch production, and for pursuing growth result faster, protein and the energy level of feed request are more and more higher.And the effective ways improving Dietary ME are generally by adding exogenous grease.In addition, because the primary raw material such as corn and dregs of beans price rises steadily, the teachers that fill a prescription have to strengthen the use amount of the assorted dregs of rice and unconventional raw material, and the energy level of these raw materials is not high, add grease and strengthen use amount to improve fodder energy level, getting more and more and be applied to feed formula.Secondly, the price of vegetative grease also improves constantly, and the miscella that relative price is lower just becomes the raw material that feed factory mainly uses.Miscella comparison of ingredients is complicated, and all contains a large amount of saturated fatty acids, and carbochain is longer, fusing point is high, not easily form tiny emulsified oil droplet, digestibility is lower, causes the metabolism of aquatic product biological liver excess load, have a strong impact on the secretion of bile, cause feed fat to digest and assimilate efficiency poor; On the other hand, energy conversion efficiency is low, causes significant quantities of fat to be deposited on liver, form fatty liver, affect health and the resistance against diseases of aquatic livestock, cause dosage and frequency in breeding process to increase, part disease even adopts antibiotic to treat, and adds the risk of Safety of Aquatic Products undoubtedly.And unabsorbed fat mostly excretes with ight soil, reduce the feed conversion rate of aquatic feeds, cause the pollution of aquaculture system and environment.Therefore, how to improve the absorptivity of grease, become one of aquatic animal nutrition researcher problem demanding prompt solution, the application of feed emulsifier is more and more paid attention to.
Present stage, the emulsifier production on feed industry mainly contained: phospholipid, fatty acid ester, glycoside esters and bile acid salt emulsifying agent.Phosphatide emulsifier main component comprises lecithin, modified phospholipid etc., and be one of feeding emulsifying agent kind of Application and Development the earliest, belong to amphoteric ion type emulsifying agent, their emulsifying capacity and the stability of emulsion system are all not so good as the emulsifying agent of nonionic.The emulsifiability of glycoside esters emulsifying agent and trophic function are all more satisfactory, and solve common conventional emulsifier emulsification system unstable, easy breakdown of emulsion forms the problem of oil reservoir again, is also all in developing stage at home and abroad, though product has seldom, need to be developed.Bile salt belongs to anionic emulsifier, multiplex bile acid salt emulsifying agent in present aquatic products, and it, as the naturally occurring emulsifying agent of animal's liver secretion, can become chylomicron by entering gastral grease emulsifying.Whether bile acid salt emulsifying agent can cause the secretion of animal's liver feedback inhibition bile after entering animal alimentary canal, be worthy of consideration.Therefore, study a kind of efficient, aquatic feeds of environmental protection and the emulsifying agent of cooperation thereof, to the fatty liver and body eutrophication phenomenon that solve aquatic product under batch production high-density aquiculture pattern, there is positive meaning.
Therefore, for solving the problem, spy provides a kind of new technical scheme.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of soft-shelled turtle feed is raw material with yellow meal worm, then adds other raw material and mix, and it comprises following raw material: fish meal, fish oil, yolk powder, B B-complex, yeast, HAP, mineral matter, calcium lactate and immunopotentiator.
Preferably, its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 40-50 part;
Fish meal 20-30 part;
Fish oil 10-15 part;
Yolk powder 3-5 part;
B B-complex 1-3 part;
Yeast 0.5-1 part;
HAP 5-10 part;
Mineral matter 5-8 part;
Calcium lactate 2-4 part;
Immunopotentiator 1-3 part.
Preferably, its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 45 parts;
Fish meal 25 parts;
15 parts, fish oil;
Yolk powder 4 parts;
B B-complex 3 parts;
0.7 part, yeast;
HAP 5 parts;
5 parts, mineral matter;
Calcium lactate 2 parts;
Immunopotentiator 1 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: employing yellow meal worm is primary raw material, add other material again, by fermentation enzymolysis effectively degrade proteins be small molecular protein and little peptide, eliminate the ANFs such as urase, trypsin ihhibitor, haemoglutinin, glycinin, β-companion's globulin, phytic acid in soybean protein to greatest extent, and the materials such as a large amount of probio, lactic acid, UGF can be produced, there is good palatability, digest and assimilate soon, somatotrophic effect is feedstuff and the feed addictive of efficient, economic, green, environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form the restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soft-shelled turtle feed is raw material with yellow meal worm, then adds other raw material and mix, and it comprises following raw material: fish meal, fish oil, yolk powder, B B-complex, yeast, HAP, mineral matter, calcium lactate and immunopotentiator,
Its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 40 parts;
Fish meal 20 parts;
10 parts, fish oil;
Yolk powder 3 parts;
B B-complex 1 part;
0.5 part, yeast;
HAP 5 parts;
5 parts, mineral matter;
Calcium lactate 2 parts;
Immunopotentiator 1 part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soft-shelled turtle feed is raw material with yellow meal worm, then adds other raw material and mix, and it comprises following raw material: fish meal, fish oil, yolk powder, B B-complex, yeast, HAP, mineral matter, calcium lactate and immunopotentiator,
Its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 45 parts;
Fish meal 25 parts;
12 parts, fish oil;
Yolk powder 4 parts;
B B-complex 2 parts;
0.7 part, yeast;
HAP 7 parts;
6 parts, mineral matter;
Calcium lactate 3 parts;
Immunopotentiator 2 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soft-shelled turtle feed is raw material with yellow meal worm, then adds other raw material and mix, and it comprises following raw material: fish meal, fish oil, yolk powder, B B-complex, yeast, HAP, mineral matter, calcium lactate and immunopotentiator,
Its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 50 parts;
Fish meal 30 parts;
15 parts, fish oil;
Yolk powder 5 parts;
B B-complex 3 parts;
1 part, yeast;
HAP 10 parts;
8 parts, mineral matter;
Calcium lactate 4 parts;
Immunopotentiator 3 parts.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: employing yellow meal worm is primary raw material, add other material again, by fermentation enzymolysis effectively degrade proteins be small molecular protein and little peptide, eliminate the ANFs such as urase, trypsin ihhibitor, haemoglutinin, glycinin, β-companion's globulin, phytic acid in soybean protein to greatest extent, and the materials such as a large amount of probio, lactic acid, UGF can be produced, there is good palatability, digest and assimilate soon, somatotrophic effect is feedstuff and the feed addictive of efficient, economic, green, environmental protection.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not restriction the present invention being made to any other form, and any amendment done according to technical spirit of the present invention or equivalent variations, still belong to the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (3)
1. a soft-shelled turtle feed, it is characterized in that: take yellow meal worm as raw material, add other raw material again to mix, it comprises following raw material: fish meal, fish oil, yolk powder, B B-complex, yeast, HAP, mineral matter, calcium lactate and immunopotentiator.
2. a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 40-50 part;
Fish meal 20-30 part;
Fish oil 10-15 part;
Yolk powder 3-5 part;
B B-complex 1-3 part;
Yeast 0.5-1 part;
HAP 5-10 part;
Mineral matter 5-8 part;
Calcium lactate 2-4 part;
Immunopotentiator 1-3 part.
3. a kind of soft-shelled turtle feed according to claim 2, is characterized in that: its component is respectively by weight:
Yellow meal worm 45 parts;
Fish meal 25 parts;
15 parts, fish oil;
Yolk powder 4 parts;
B B-complex 3 parts;
0.7 part, yeast;
HAP 5 parts;
5 parts, mineral matter;
Calcium lactate 2 parts;
Immunopotentiator 1 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510503100.0A CN105104821A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Soft-shelled turtle feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510503100.0A CN105104821A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Soft-shelled turtle feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105104821A true CN105104821A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
Family
ID=54653160
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| CN201510503100.0A Pending CN105104821A (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Soft-shelled turtle feed |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1895073A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | 杨月兰 | Non-pollution complex forage for Chinese soft-shelled turtle |
| CN102187948A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 符小君 | Feed formula for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN102511695A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-06-27 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
| CN104171267A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 长兴龙青特种水产养殖有限公司 | Turtle feed |
| CN104543566A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-29 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Turtle feed |
| CN104686833A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-10 | 蚌埠市淮景绿湾生态农业有限公司 | High-yield and disease-resistant turtle feed |
-
2015
- 2015-08-17 CN CN201510503100.0A patent/CN105104821A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1895073A (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-17 | 杨月兰 | Non-pollution complex forage for Chinese soft-shelled turtle |
| CN102187948A (en) * | 2010-03-17 | 2011-09-21 | 符小君 | Feed formula for soft-shelled turtles |
| CN102511695A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2012-06-27 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Adult soft-shelled turtle compound feed |
| CN104171267A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 长兴龙青特种水产养殖有限公司 | Turtle feed |
| CN104543566A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-29 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Turtle feed |
| CN104686833A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-10 | 蚌埠市淮景绿湾生态农业有限公司 | High-yield and disease-resistant turtle feed |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |