CN104041711A - Soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104041711A CN104041711A CN201410282775.2A CN201410282775A CN104041711A CN 104041711 A CN104041711 A CN 104041711A CN 201410282775 A CN201410282775 A CN 201410282775A CN 104041711 A CN104041711 A CN 104041711A
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Abstract
The invention provides a soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed and a preparation method thereof. The soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed is formed by mixing the following ingredients by weight percent: 50 to 65 percent of corns, 5 to 10 percent of cotton meal, 1 to 5 percent of vegetable meal, 5 to 10 percent of DDGS, 1 to 4 percent of corn protein powder, 2 to 5 percent of hydrolyzed feather powder, 8 to 11 percent of middling flour and 3 to 6 percent of auxiliary additives. The invention provides the soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed in which nutrients are balanced and an ideal protein AA balance technology is adopted, appropriate miscellaneous meal enzyme is added and miscellaneous meal is adopted to completely replace the soybean meal; the invention also provides a preparation method of the soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal nutrition and feed processing technique field, relate to formula of a kind of feed and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to a kind of without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
For a long time, the daily ration structure of livestock and poultry is typical corn-soybean meal, all kinds of feeds are all using dregs of beans as major protein feed resource, cause dregs of beans supply day to be becoming tight, even all dependence on import of more than 80% consumption of the raw soybeans of dregs of beans, the frequent violent variation of soybean market, causes the price fluctuation of animal and fowl fodder, has a strong impact on the healthy and sustainable development of feed industry and cultivation industry.The assorted dregs of rice are as the replaceability protein feed resources of dregs of beans, mainly, from domestic, substantially do not rely on external import, and the relative dregs of beans of price of the assorted dregs of rice of great majority is cheap, but have the unbalanced feature of AA, simple substituting can cause the digestibility reduction of nutrient and the decline of production performance of layer chicken.In layer diets, the assorted dregs of rice Substitute For Partial dregs of beans of application has more research both at home and abroad, but use is little with application without the research of the complete assorted dregs of rice type daily ration of dregs of beans in egg feedstuff.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existing in background technology, the invention provides a kind of by ideal protein AA balancing technique with add the assorted dregs of rice enzyme of optimal level, completely with assorted dregs of rice Substitution for Soybean Meal preparation nutrient balance without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Technical solution of the present invention is: the invention provides a kind ofly without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, its special character is: described is to be that the corn protein powder of DDGS, the 1-4% of the dish dregs of rice, the 5-10% of cotton dregs, the 1-5% of corn, the 5-10% of 50-65%, hydrolyzed feather meal, the middling flour of 8-11% and the auxiliary additive of 3-6% of 2-5% mix by mass percent without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.
Above-mentioned is to be that the corn protein powder of DDGS, the 2-3% of the dish dregs of rice, the 6-9% of cotton dregs, the 2-4% of corn, the 6-9% of 56-60%, hydrolyzed feather meal, the middling flour of 9-10% and the auxiliary additive of 4-5% of 3-4% mix by mass percent without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.
Above-mentioned auxiliary additive includes but not limited to calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.35% B B-complex and 0.5% the composite trace element of grease, the 0.3-0.6% of 0-0.5%.
Above-mentioned cotton dregs are high protein cotton dregs; The CP of described high protein cotton dregs is not less than 48%, and the albumen solubility of described high protein cotton dregs is between 60%-75%, and the free gossypol of described high protein cotton dregs is less than 500ppm.
Above-mentioned DDGS is the low toxin DDGS of high-quality; The low toxin DDGS of described high-quality is the low toxin DDGS of import high-quality, the low toxin DDGS of northeast high-quality or the low toxin DDGS of Xinjiang high-quality.
Above-mentioned grease is high quality soybean oil, high-quality animal oil or quality plant oil.
Above-mentioned B B-complex and composite trace element are all monomer vitamin and trace element.
Based on the preparation method without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed as above, its special character is: the described preparation method without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed comprises the following steps:
1) prepare the raw material of preparation without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed according to as above without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed: the described raw material without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed at least comprises corn, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, DDGS, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal, middling flour and auxiliary additive; And corn is lived together clearly to reason with double-deck clear assorted sieve;
2) adopting 7.0mm sieve to step 1) corn without in the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed prepared pulverizes; Adopt 4.0mm sieve to step 1) prepare without the cotton dregs in the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed and the dish dregs of rice are pulverized and with step 1) preparation mixes without the DDGS in the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal, middling flour and auxiliary additive, formation powdery is without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Provided by the present invention without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, completely with assorted dregs of rice Substitution for Soybean Meal, be applicable to 19 weeks modern high-yield egg chickens more than age, ideal protein AA balance model by the laying hen stage and select suitable assorted dregs of rice enzyme, both overcome the low and unsettled shortcoming of assorted dregs of rice digestibility, ensure the production performance of laying hen, greatly reduced again the formulation cost of layer chicken feed simultaneously, thereby improved the economic benefit at breeding layer chicken family.Prepared by the present invention without the whole grain of bean pulp type wheat type laying hen mixed feed, experimental results show that through research and development: the feed intake of laying hen, laying rate, average egg weight, egg production, feedstuff-egg ratio do not have significant difference, but formulation cost decline 30-50 yuan/ton.In formula of the present invention, mainly supplying raw materials of albumen becomes the assorted dregs of rice from dregs of beans, forms without bean pulp type laying hen formula feed.According to search for food characteristic and the ideal protein AA balance model and use suitable assorted dregs of rice enzyme of laying hen, utilize the assorted dregs of rice and animal protein raw material substitution dregs of beans, reduce feed formula cost, developing protein raw materials source, the dependence of reduction to dregs of beans.Through screening to feedstuff and processing technology, develop a kind of with corn, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, DDGS, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal,, the formula that forms of the material composition such as middling flour, grease, hydrogen calcium, B B-complex, composite trace element and other feed addictive.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, this is thoroughly retrofited to the protein raw materials of traditional laying hen mixed feed without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, according to search for food characteristic and the ideal protein AA balance model and use suitable assorted dregs of rice enzyme of laying hen, utilize the assorted dregs of rice and animal protein raw material substitution dregs of beans, reduce layer chicken feed formulation cost, developing protein raw materials source, reduce the dependence to dregs of beans.Through inventor's long-term practice and research, what provide is to be at least the corn of 50-65%, the cotton dregs of 5-10%, the dish dregs of rice of 1-5%, the DDGS (Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles is the feed obtaining with filter residue combination drying again after dry cleaner liquid concentrating) of 5-10%, the corn protein powder of 1-4%, hydrolyzed feather meal, the middling flour of 8-11% and the auxiliary additive of 3-6% of 2-5% by mass percent without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed; The preferably corn protein powder of DDGS, the 2-3% of the dish dregs of rice of the cotton dregs of the corn of 56-60%, 6-9%, 2-4%, 6-9%, hydrolyzed feather meal, the middling flour of 9-10% and the auxiliary additive of 4-5% of 3-4%.Not only feed intake and the efficiency of feed utilization of laying hen of the relative bean pulp type of use of the assorted dregs of rice, thus the family that makes to raise chickens obtains larger economic benefit.Prepared by the present invention without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, experimental results show that through research and development: bean pulp type feed relatively, feed and there is no significant difference without feed intake, laying rate, average egg weight, egg production, the feedstuff-egg ratio of the laying hen of bean pulp type feed, but formulation cost decline 30-50 yuan/ton.
Provided by the present inventionly be applicable to 18 weeks various modern high-yield egg chickens more than age without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.Wherein, cotton dregs only refer to be CP higher than 48%, albumen solubility between 60%-75%, free gossypol is less than the various high protein cotton dregs of 500ppm; DDGS only limits to the low toxin DDGS of high-quality such as import DDGS, northeast DDGS, Xinjiang DDGS.
Auxiliary additive of the present invention includes but not limited to calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.35% B B-complex and 0.5% the composite trace element of grease, the 0.3-0.6% of 0-0.5%; Grease includes but not limited to high quality soybean oil and other various high-quality animal and vegetable oil; B B-complex and composite trace element are the monomer vitamin of buying import or the production of domestic major company and high-quality laying hen B B-complex and the composite trace element of the rear development of trace element.
Without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, the present invention also provides the preparation method based on without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed based on provided by the present invention, and this preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) prepare feed raw materials: feedstuff at least comprises corn, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal, middling flour and auxiliary additive etc.; And corn is lived together clearly to reason with double-deck clear assorted sieve.
2) adopting 8.0mm sieve to step 1) corn in the feed raw materials prepared pulverizes; Adopt 4.0mm sieve to step 1) cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice in the feed raw materials prepared, pulverize and with step 1) corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal, middling flour and the auxiliary additive etc. prepared in feed raw materials mix, formation finished product mash feed.
The present inventor, through long-term practice, obtains following concrete enforcement formula:
| Embodiment | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| Corn | 65 | 64 | 63 | 62 | 61 | 60 | 59 | 57 | 55 |
| Cotton dregs | 5 | 5.5 | 6 | 6.5 | 7 | 7.5 | 9 | 9.5 | 10 |
| The dish dregs of rice | 1 | 1.5 | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 5 | 5 |
| DDGS | 7 | 7 | 7.5 | 8 | 8 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 9 | 5.5 |
| Corn protein powder | 4 | 3.5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2.5 | 2 | 1.5 | 3.5 |
| Hydrolyzed feather meal | 4 | 4 | 3.5 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| Middling flour | 8 | 8.5 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9.5 | 10 | 11 |
| Grease | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
| B B-complex | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 0.35 |
| Composite trace element | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 |
| Other additive | 4.95 | 4.95 | 4.85 | 4.85 | 4.75 | 4.75 | 4.65 | 4.65 | 4.05 |
Other additive is salt, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, single amino acid, probiotic, enzyme preparation etc.
Use embodiment:
In the scope of above-mentioned formula, it is 65% corn that inventor has adopted mass percent at random, 5% cotton dregs, 1% the dish dregs of rice, 7% DDGS, 4% corn protein powder, 4% hydrolyzed feather meal, 8% middling flour, 0.2% grease, 0.35% B B-complex, 0.5% composite trace element and other additive of 4.95% form laying hen mixed feed according to preparation method provided by the present invention, egg-laying peak laying hen is carried out to feeding trial, result shows: bean pulp type feed relatively, feed without the feed intake of the laying hen of bean pulp type feed, laying rate, average egg weight, egg production, feedstuff-egg ratio does not have significant difference, but formulation cost declines 30 yuan/ton.
In the scope of above-mentioned formula, it is 60% corn that inventor has adopted mass percent at random, 7.5% cotton dregs, 3.5% the dish dregs of rice, 8.5% DDGS, 2.5% corn protein powder, 3% hydrolyzed feather meal, 9% middling flour, 0.4% grease, 0.35% B B-complex, 0.5% composite trace element and other additive of 4.75% form laying hen mixed feed according to preparation method provided by the present invention, egg-laying peak laying hen is carried out to feeding trial, result shows: bean pulp type feed relatively, feed without the feed intake of the laying hen of bean pulp type feed, laying rate, average egg weight, egg production, feedstuff-egg ratio does not have significant difference, but formulation cost declines 40 yuan/ton.
In the scope of above-mentioned formula, it is 57% corn that inventor has adopted mass percent at random, 9.5% cotton dregs, 5% the dish dregs of rice, 9% DDGS, 1.5% corn protein powder, 2% hydrolyzed feather meal, 10% middling flour, 0.5% grease, 0.35% B B-complex, 0.5% composite trace element and other additive of 4.65% form laying hen mixed feed according to preparation method provided by the present invention, egg-laying peak laying hen is carried out to feeding trial, result shows: bean pulp type feed relatively, feed without the feed intake of the laying hen of bean pulp type feed, laying rate, average egg weight, egg production, feedstuff-egg ratio does not have significant difference, but formulation cost declines 50 yuan/ton.
Claims (8)
1. without a bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described is to be DDGS, the 1-4% of the dish dregs of rice, the 5-10% of cotton dregs, the 1-5% of 50～65% corn, 5-10% by mass percent corn protein powder, the hydrolyzed feather meal of 2-5%, the middling flour of 8-11% and 3～6% auxiliary additive mix without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.
2. according to claim 1 without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described is to be DDGS, the 2-3% of the dish dregs of rice, the 6-9% of cotton dregs, the 2-4% of 56～60% corn, 6-9% by mass percent corn protein powder, the hydrolyzed feather meal of 3-4%, the middling flour of 9-10% and 4～5% auxiliary additive mix without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary additive includes but not limited to calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 0.35% B B-complex and 0.5% the composite trace element of 0～0.5% grease, 0.3-0.6%.
4. according to claim 3 without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described cotton dregs are high protein cotton dregs; The CP of described high protein cotton dregs is not less than 48%, and the albumen solubility of described high protein cotton dregs is between 60%-75%, and the free gossypol of described high protein cotton dregs is less than 500ppm.
5. according to claim 3 without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described DDGS is the low toxin DDGS of high-quality; The low toxin DDGS of described high-quality is the low toxin DDGS of import high-quality, the low toxin DDGS of northeast high-quality or the low toxin DDGS of Xinjiang high-quality.
6. according to claim 3 without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described grease is high quality soybean oil, high-quality animal oil or quality plant oil.
7. according to claim 3 without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, it is characterized in that: described B B-complex and composite trace element are all monomer vitamin and trace element.
8. the preparation method without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed based on described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1-7, is characterized in that: the described preparation method without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed comprises the following steps:
1) according to claim 1ly prepare preparation without the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed: the described raw material without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed at least comprises corn, cotton dregs, the dish dregs of rice, DDGS, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal, middling flour and auxiliary additive; And corn is lived together clearly to reason with double-deck clear assorted sieve;
2) adopting 7.0mm sieve to step 1) corn without in the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed prepared pulverizes; Adopt 4.0mm sieve to step 1) prepare without the cotton dregs in the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed and the dish dregs of rice are pulverized and with step 1) preparation mixes without the DDGS in the raw material of bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather meal, middling flour and auxiliary additive, formation powdery is without bean pulp type laying hen mixed feed.
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| CN201410282775.2A CN104041711A (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Soybean-meal-free laying-hen compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686859A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-10 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Big yellow-feathered broiler feed without corn-soybean meal |
| CN108634123A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 新疆泰昆集团股份有限公司 | A kind of layer chicken feed of high protein cotton dregs Substitution for Soybean Meal and its preparation |
| CN109566902A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of the breeder egg-laying peak feed and its preparation method of no dregs of beans |
-
2014
- 2014-06-23 CN CN201410282775.2A patent/CN104041711A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104686859A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-10 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Big yellow-feathered broiler feed without corn-soybean meal |
| CN104686859B (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2021-03-05 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Corn-bean-meal-free feed for big yellow-feather broilers |
| CN108634123A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-12 | 新疆泰昆集团股份有限公司 | A kind of layer chicken feed of high protein cotton dregs Substitution for Soybean Meal and its preparation |
| CN108634123B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-11-09 | 新疆泰昆集团股份有限公司 | Laying hen feed with high-protein cottonseed meal replacing soybean meal and preparation method thereof |
| CN109566902A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of the breeder egg-laying peak feed and its preparation method of no dregs of beans |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |