CN105103704A - Watermelon seed continuous kneading device - Google Patents
Watermelon seed continuous kneading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105103704A CN105103704A CN201510495082.6A CN201510495082A CN105103704A CN 105103704 A CN105103704 A CN 105103704A CN 201510495082 A CN201510495082 A CN 201510495082A CN 105103704 A CN105103704 A CN 105103704A
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- rotating cylinder
- watermelon seed
- rubs
- drum
- watermelon
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a watermelon seed continuous kneading device. The watermelon seed continuous kneading device comprises a kneading chamber, a hopper, a drum, a nozzle, an electrical motor and a coupling member; a water leakage hole, the size of which is smaller than that of a watermelon seed, is arranged on the wall of the drum, and two ends of the drum are open; an output end of the electrical motor is connected to the drum by the coupling member; the drum is located within the kneading chamber; an inner wall of the drum is tilted and forms an angle of 1-2 degree with an axial direction of the drum; the hopper is communicated to an upper end of the drum by a feed line; the nozzle is mounted in the kneading chamber, and is arranged towards to the drum; the hopper is arranged in the kneading chamber, and the hopper can work coordinately to access watermelon seeds sliding from the lower end of the drum. By applying the scheme provided by the present invention, the device is less in difficulty to knead the watermelon seeds and is high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for shelling, hulling or crack the machinery of nut, be specifically related to a kind of watermelon seed and rub equipment continuously.
Background technology
Watermelon, (formal name used at school: Citrulluslanatus, English: Watermelon), watermelon can be rated as " king in melon ", originates in Africa.The Tang Dynasty introduces Xinjiang, soil in introducing for five periods in generation.Belong to Curcurbitaceae, have multiple seed.
All there is cultivating watermelon in China north and south, and watermelon is a kind of dicotyledonous flowering plant, and plant shape is as tendril, and leaf is featheriness.The fruit that it is born is Peponidium, and being the melon specific a kind of succulent fruit of Curcurbitaceae, is the pseudocarp that the inferior ovary having parietal placenta by 3 carpels grows.The main edible part of watermelon is flourishing placenta.Fruit rinds is smooth, and in green or yellow, fruit flesh succulence is red or yellow, rare white flesh.Watermelon is cold in nature, and taste is sweet; It has clearing away summerheat, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, effect of diuresis relieving restlessness; Contribute to controlling chest diaphragm gas to stop up, full vexed uncomfortable, difficult urination, the raw sore of mouth and nose, hot summer weather, heatstroke, the diseases such as relieving alcoholism.Skin can also be cooked, is used as medicine.
The first step of growth of watermelon is presoaking and germinating, and general 6 ~ 10 hours of soaked in cold water is more suitable; About 25 ~ 30 DEG C water seed soakings, 3 ~ 6 hours.Soak seed complete, clean water seed, and repeatedly rub, to wash away the sticky thing in surface, in order to seed germination.At present mainly by manually rubbing watermelon seed, this mode is applicable to small size plantation, and for establishing in large scale, the difficulty of manually rubbing is comparatively large, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to provide one to rub watermelon seed difficulty little, and the high watermelon seed of efficiency rubs equipment continuously.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows:
Watermelon seed rubs equipment continuously, comprise and rub room, loading hopper, rotating cylinder, nozzle, motor and connector, described drum wall is offered the leaking hole that size is less than watermelon seed, and rotating cylinder both ends open, described motor output end is connected with rotating cylinder by connector, described rotating cylinder is positioned at rubs indoor, and rotating cylinder inwall tilts, and be 1-2 ° with the angle that tube rotaring axis direction is formed, described hopper is communicated to the high-end of rotating cylinder by charge pipe, described nozzle is arranged on rubs indoor, and nozzle is arranged towards rotating cylinder, the described room of rubbing is provided with discharge bucket, this discharge bucket can coordinate the watermelon seed accessing rotating cylinder low side and skid off.
The principle of this programme: during use, first starter motor, open nozzle, then in loading hopper, the watermelon seed after seed soaking is added, watermelon seed slips in rotating cylinder through charge pipe, because rotating cylinder inwall tilts, and be 1-2 ° with the angle that tube rotaring axis direction is formed, and hopper is communicated to the high-end of rotating cylinder by charge pipe, watermelon seed is be added in rotating cylinder high-end, in drum rotation process, watermelon seed rolls in rotating cylinder, friction, the sticky thing on watermelon seed surface is departed from, simultaneously, nozzle is sprayed water in rotating cylinder, like this watermelon seed can be cleaned, and the sticky thing departed from is taken out of from leaking hole.Watermelon seed under gravity, moves to the other end from rotating cylinder one end of feeding in raw material, finally skids off from the rotating cylinder other end and fall into discharge bucket.
The advantage of this programme is: in this programme, using motor as power, drive drum rotation, watermelon seed to be rubbed only need add from hopper continuously, watermelon seed constantly rolls in rotating cylinder, friction, thus the sticky thing on its surface is removed, and watermelon seed skids off continuously from the rotating cylinder other end, can process watermelon seed continuously.Compared with the manual operation mentioned with background technology, it is little that obvious this programme rubs watermelon seed difficulty, and efficiency is high.
Prioritization scheme 1, to the further optimization of base case, is provided with multiple ring baffle axial arranged along rotating cylinder in described rotating cylinder.Ring baffle can extend the time of staying of watermelon seed in rotating cylinder, and watermelon seed can be made so fully to roll in rotating cylinder, rub, and is fully removed by the sticky thing on watermelon seed surface.
Prioritization scheme 2, to the further optimization of prioritization scheme 1, the height of ring baffle is 3-6cm, if when ring baffle height is less than 3cm, is difficult to the time of staying of improving watermelon seed; If when ring baffle height is greater than 6cm, then watermelon seed can not rely on gravity to skid off smoothly.
Prioritization scheme 3, to the further optimization of base case, described in rub in funnel-form bottom room, rub extreme lower position bottom room and be provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe is provided with valve.When rubbing the more water of indoor accumulation and sticky thing, opening valve can discharge completely by it.
Prioritization scheme 4, to the further optimization of base case, any one of prioritization scheme 1,2,3, described rotating cylinder inner wall even distribution has some projections.Protruding friction, the tumbling effect that can strengthen watermelon seed, the sticky thing in watermelon seed surface more easily departs from.
Prioritization scheme 5, to the further optimization of base case, any one of prioritization scheme 1,2,3, described motor is servomotor.Servomotor can control rotating cylinder rotating, makes the unordered rolling of the watermelon seed in rotating cylinder, thus improves the disengaging effect of the sticky thing in watermelon seed surface.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that watermelon seed of the present invention rubs apparatus embodiments continuously;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that watermelon seed of the present invention rubs barrel sections in apparatus embodiments continuously;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that watermelon seed of the present invention rubs connector in apparatus embodiments continuously.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: rub room 1, loading hopper 2, rotating cylinder 3, leaking hole 31, projection 32, nozzle 4, servomotor 5, connector 6, ring baffle 7, discharge pipe 8, valve 9, discharge bucket 10.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of watermelon seed rubs equipment continuously, comprise and rub room 1, loading hopper 2, rotating cylinder 3, nozzle 4, servomotor 5 and connector 6, rotating cylinder 3 wall is offered the leaking hole 31 that size is less than watermelon seed, and rotating cylinder 3 both ends open, servomotor 5 output is connected with rotating cylinder 3 by connector 6, and wherein, servomotor 5 output is connected with connector 6 key, connector 6 welds with rotating cylinder inwall, and the structure of connector 6 as shown in Figure 3.As shown in Figure 2, rotating cylinder 3 is positioned at rubs room 1, and rotating cylinder 3 inwall tilts, and is 2 ° with the angle that rotating cylinder 3 axis direction is formed.Rotating cylinder 3 inner wall even distribution has some protruding 32.Projection 32 can strengthen friction, the tumbling effect of watermelon seed, and the sticky thing in watermelon seed surface more easily departs from.Rubbing bottom room 1 is funnel-form, rubs extreme lower position bottom room 1 and connects discharge pipe 8, mounted valve 9 on discharge pipe 8.When rubbing the more water of accumulation and sticky thing in room 1, opening valve 9 can discharge completely by it.Hopper 2 is communicated to the high-end of rotating cylinder 3 by charge pipe, and nozzle 4 is arranged on to be rubbed in room 1, and nozzle 4 is arranged towards rotating cylinder 3, rubs room 1 and is provided with discharge bucket 10, and discharge bucket 10 is positioned at below rotating cylinder 3 low side.
Be connected by screw three in rotating cylinder 3 along the axial arranged ring baffle 7 of rotating cylinder 3, the height of ring baffle 7 is 5cm.Ring baffle 7 can extend the time of staying of watermelon seed in rotating cylinder 3, can make watermelon seed fully rolling, friction in rotating cylinder 3 like this, fully be removed by the sticky thing on watermelon seed surface.If when ring baffle 7 is highly less than 3cm, be difficult to the time of staying of improving watermelon seed; If when ring baffle 7 is highly greater than 6cm, then watermelon seed can not rely on gravity to skid off smoothly.
Specific works principle:
As shown in Figure 1, during use, first servomotor 5 is started, open nozzle 4, then in loading hopper 2, the watermelon seed after seed soaking is added, watermelon seed slips in rotating cylinder 3 through charge pipe, because rotating cylinder 3 inwall tilts, and be 2 ° with the angle that rotating cylinder 3 axis direction is formed, and hopper 2 is communicated to the high-end of rotating cylinder 3 by charge pipe, watermelon seed is be added in rotating cylinder 3 high-end, in rotating cylinder 3 rotation process, watermelon seed rolls in rotating cylinder 3, friction, the sticky thing on watermelon seed surface is departed from, simultaneously, nozzle 4 is sprayed water in rotating cylinder 3, like this watermelon seed can be cleaned, and the sticky thing departed from is taken out of from leaking hole 31.At watermelon seed under gravity, move to the other end from rotating cylinder 3 one end of feeding in raw material, finally skid off from rotating cylinder 3 other end and fall into discharge bucket 10.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. watermelon seed rubs equipment continuously, it is characterized in that, comprise and rub room, loading hopper, rotating cylinder, nozzle, motor and connector, described drum wall is offered the leaking hole that size is less than watermelon seed, and rotating cylinder both ends open, described motor output end is connected with rotating cylinder by connector, described rotating cylinder is positioned at rubs indoor, and rotating cylinder inwall tilts, and be 1-2 ° with the angle that tube rotaring axis direction is formed, described hopper is communicated to the high-end of rotating cylinder by charge pipe, described nozzle is arranged on rubs indoor, and nozzle is arranged towards rotating cylinder, the described room of rubbing is provided with discharge bucket, this discharge bucket can coordinate the watermelon seed accessing rotating cylinder low side and skid off.
2. watermelon seed according to claim 1 rubs equipment continuously, it is characterized in that, is provided with multiple ring baffle axial arranged along rotating cylinder in described rotating cylinder.
3. watermelon seed according to claim 2 rubs equipment continuously, it is characterized in that, the height of described ring baffle is 3-6cm.
4. watermelon seed according to claim 1 rubs equipment continuously, it is characterized in that, described in rub in funnel-form bottom room, rub extreme lower position bottom room and be provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe is provided with valve.
5. the watermelon seed according to any one of claim 1-4 rubs equipment continuously, it is characterized in that, described rotating cylinder inner wall even distribution has some projections.
6. the watermelon seed according to any one of claim 1-4 rubs equipment continuously, it is characterized in that, described motor is servomotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510495082.6A CN105103704A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Watermelon seed continuous kneading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510495082.6A CN105103704A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Watermelon seed continuous kneading device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105103704A true CN105103704A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510495082.6A Pending CN105103704A (en) | 2015-08-13 | 2015-08-13 | Watermelon seed continuous kneading device |
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| CN (1) | CN105103704A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646239A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽徽农生态食品有限公司 | A kind of drum-type hard coated seed processor |
| CN108496462A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal Carrot Seed processing unit (plant) |
| CN108901249A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-30 | 怀宁县吉丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of planting industry seed rice mixes medicine dispensing apparatus |
| CN115176592A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-14 | 河南科技大学 | Green Chinese onion seed combine harvester |
-
2015
- 2015-08-13 CN CN201510495082.6A patent/CN105103704A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107646239A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽徽农生态食品有限公司 | A kind of drum-type hard coated seed processor |
| CN108496462A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | A kind of centrifugal Carrot Seed processing unit (plant) |
| CN108901249A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-30 | 怀宁县吉丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of planting industry seed rice mixes medicine dispensing apparatus |
| CN115176592A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-14 | 河南科技大学 | Green Chinese onion seed combine harvester |
| CN115176592B (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2024-02-09 | 河南科技大学 | Green Chinese onion seed combine harvester |
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Application publication date: 20151202 |